英语作文十大常见错误范文

2024-08-18

英语作文十大常见错误范文第1篇

中文与英文的最大区别，在于中文句子是意合，而英文句子则是形合。例如，中文可以说“他赢了，我们笑了。”英文则不能说“He won, we laughed.” 而是要用连词把两句话连起来，成为“He won, and we laughed.”. 练习：(1) 改错

1. It rained all night, the ceiling began to leak. 2. He lifted a rock, it fell on his feet. 3. She leaped up screaming, a snake was moving toward her. 4. Many people lined up at the ticket booth, all the tickets had been sold out. 5. The rise in crime is attributed to drug abuse, and organized robbery. 6. John Smith, his wife, his two children, and his dog Pluto, were under a pear tree, in the garden. 7. The next day, late in the evening, Charles was killed, by a gang of villains. 8. A letter, that is written in pencil, is difficult to read. (2) 添上逗号

1. “I see my son you are wearing one of my best ties again.”

2. Rosemary suspected of having murdered her husband was questioned by the police for over three hours. 3. The lady was dressed in gray the color of a pigeon’s feathers. 4. It is a sad truth but in this unfriendly world he who cries cries alone. (3) 分号常用在两个或两个以上关系较为密切的分句之间。下面这些句子，只要添上分号就成立了。 1. The moon went down the stars grew pale. 2. One moment he was friendly the next he was indifferent. 3. Far into the night he worked as day dawned he sank back into the chair. (4) 引号主要用于直接引语，但也可用于书名或用于要引起人们注意的单词或短语上。请给下列句子添上引号，同时注意标上其他必要的符号。

1. How do you spell the word Renaissance 2. The coach yelled Shoot when the clock had run down to only three seconds. 3. He said Alas How foolish I have been 2. 搭配问题

1. Municipal planners deal chiefly for the physical layout of communities. 2. Because of its low cholesterol content, margarine is widely used to substitute from butter. 3. Thomas Nast was known primarily for a political cartoonist.

4. Compared to other areas, the population of the deserts is sparse. 1. 模糊。意思上的混乱、模糊是英文写作中常见的毛病。请指出下列句子的毛病：

1. The monkeys amused the people in cages at the zoo. 2. People throw away things which are invaluable. 3. A shark may attack a man that is hungry.

二. 写作能力提高

1. Sentence combining (联句) a. He didn’t write the letter himself. He asked his friend to do it. b. Dogs are able and willing to learn a wide variety of tasks. They are intelligent and devoted to their owners. c. He had failed many times. He was confident that he would succeed in the end. d. The Chinese character hao combines the symbol for “woman” with the symbol for “boy”. The chinese character hao means “good”. e. He asked to read the instruction book once more. He felt sure that he was using the instrument improperly. f. He failed to completely the course. This spoilt his chances of promotion. g. The public received the news enthusiastically. This surprised no one. 2. transition (过渡)：使用关联词

表示强调，例如：in fact, most important, above all… 表示对比，例如：unlike, however, in contrast… 表示时间，例如：while, until, as soon as… 表示顺序，例如：first, next, finally…

表示类似或举例，例如：similarly, likewise, for example… 表示补充说明，例如：furthermore, what’s more, in addition… 表示空间关系，例如：near, behind, to the left… 表示让步，例如：although, nevertheless, in spite of… 表示总结归纳，例如：to sum up, to conclude, in short…

大学英语写作套路

1.我的观点(MY VIEW)

When asked about a theme, different people will offer different

opinions. ...is no exception. Some people take it

for granted

that

...

However,

others

hold

that...As for as I am concerned, that I am in

favor for the second view. The reasons are as

follows. First, there is an element of truth that ... But it doesn’t follow is that that ...Therefore,

A the

case first

view

in doesn’t

point

hold

water.In conclusion...

2.优点

和

缺

点

(

Advantages

and

disadvantages)

Nowadays,...plays an important part in ... Like everything else, ...has both favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. Firstly, ...

Besides ... Most

important

all

...But

every

coin has tow sides. The negative aspects are also

apparent. To begin with, ... To make matters worse

of all ...Through

above

analysis,

believe

that

the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.

Therefore...

3.怎么办(How contribute to

to)...

Many

ways

can

solving this serious problem, but

the following ones may be most effective. First of

all ... Another way to solve the problem of ... is ... Finally...There are not the best and only measures we can take. But it should be noted that if we take strong action to ...

4.选择行动(A or B)

When you ...you will be faced with the

choice between A and B. Before making the right

choice, you had better make a close comparison and

contrast Second, similarities, following Besides, of

them.First

all, B... also A...

A...

Also,

B...

A... A

likewise, and

are

Despite different

their

the

aspects. A...

First, the

However, B...Therefore,

B...

contrary, it

depends with ... you should choose. If you ...,

you should choose A; but if you ... you should

turn to B.

2. 为什么(Why)...

There

are

many

reasons for... but in general, they come down to

three major ones. For one thing... for another

thing ... Perhaps the prime reason is that ...

From the foregoing...

3. 谚语引用：

that......

As a proverb goes

Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in

[某种场合]. It is estimated that [相关数据]. Why have

there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can

be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一].

Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up,

the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is

high time that something were done upon it. For

英语作文十大常见错误范文第2篇

1) We always working till late at night before taking exams. (误)

2) We should read books may be useful to us. (误)

1) This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. (误)2) The driver of the red car was died on the spot. (误)

1) Someone/Somebody think that reading should be selective. (误)2) My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. (误)

1) I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (误)

2) We have little time to read some books which we interest. (误)

3) I am a student who has studying in the college for two years. (误)1) It is my point that reading must be selectively. (误)

2) Honest is so important for everyperson. (误)

英语作文十大常见错误范文第3篇

分析

写作格式错误主要包括以下几个方面：题目的写法、文章的格式、大小写以及标点符号等四个方面。下面我们分别加以说明。

一、题目的写法

在考研作文中，考查的作文类型相对来说比较多。有的作文类型有时是不需要题目的，比如像有些图表类作文。但大多数作文类型对题目都是有要求的。因为题目是首先映入读者眼帘的，所以要注意题目的书写位置。一定要在试卷作文纸上的上方中间位置书写。同时还应在话题和正文之间留出一定的距离，即比正文行距稍宽一些。

其次，要注意题目的大小写，第一个单词的第一个字母和最后一个单词的第一个字母一定要大写。中间的单词除冠词、连词)但如连词的字母多于5个事，则大写)和介词外，其他的词都应该大写第一个字母。比如：

例1误：Attitudes toward Money

正：Attitudes Toward Money

二、文章的格式

(1)四边留空：卷面的四边一定要留出适当的空白。这样的文章才能整齐、美观，给人以清晰、明快的感觉。 (2)空格：文章的每段的首行一定要有统一的空格。

三、大小写方面的错误

在考研文章的评改过程中，有关大小写方面的错误层出不穷，这是考生的一个弱点。一般来说，大写规则有以下几条：

(1)大写每句话的第一个字母和直接引语的第一字母,如：

He said ,”He is going to Shanghai next week”.

(2)大写专有名词，或用作专有名词的部分普通名词，通常是缩略形式。如： Dr G . G . East (3)大写缩写字母。如：MPA ,MBA ,BBC (4)文章标题要大写。

(5)头衔在专有名词前要大写，在专有名词后就小写。例如：Captain Smith --------Smith, the captain;Uncle George-------- George ,my uncle

三、标点符号错误及分析

考生在写文章时，一定要注意正确使用标点符号，切忌从头到尾只用逗号的现象。一定要熟练掌握常用标点符号的基本用法，尤其要正确使用逗号和分号。

作文部分是考研英语试卷中最难的主观题，也是考生得分率较低的题型。从历年考试来看，考生在写作部分大量失分的原因是考生在写作中存在一些具有代表性的普遍问题。以下是一些从考生作文中摘抄下来的例子。

(1) Today, students who take part in social practice become more and more. (2) Light will be more powerful when the circumstances is more dark. (3) As a university student, we can study hard science knowledge. (4) In remote country, some children can’t go to school because no money. (5) If we help others without thinking whether others need, it perhaps decrease others confidence. (6) I think the best way to show love is our suitable help when others are facing with difficulty and need our helps. (7) In the picture below, in the dark full situation, a little of spark enlightens the dark. (8) We offer love, more important, we need love (9) But for my roommates help I couldn’t live up not only in physics but also in spirits. (10) Let’s hold our hands to build our country filled in love hearts.

上面的例子代表了考研作文中存在的一些普遍问题。这些问题概括起来主要表现在以下几个方面： ■ 审题不清，致使文章内容偏离主题。如在2002年考试中，有些考生将作文的主题定位为“中国的民族服装为何受西方人喜爱”，偏离了“文化融合”这一主题。我们知道，依据作文的评分原则，若文章内容不切题，则不管语言如何规范、用词如何准确，都会被判为零分。

■ 内容空洞，言之无物，东拉西扯，无明显主题。

■ 汉语思维，逐字翻译，中式英语。很多考生在写英语作文时，习惯于先用汉语进行构思，然后再将汉语译成英语。结果文章中出现很多中式英语，令人难以理解。大家最熟悉的一个典型例子是：Good good study, day day up (好好学习，天天向上)。 ■ 词汇量小，用词不准确，词不达意。如do some contribution中的do就属于用词不准确，应该用make。 ■ 语法错误较多，主要表现为主谓不一致，第三人称单数不加s，以及时态语态、名词单复数、句子完整性方面的错误。这些错误在考生看来可能无关紧要，但直接影响着作文的整体质量。

■ 句子单调，句型单一，句式缺少变化。

■ 不会使用起承上启下作用的过渡词语，文章缺乏连贯性。

总之，一篇优秀的英语作文在内容和语言两方面应是一个统一体，任何一方面的欠缺都会直接影响到作文的质量。然而，很多考生在写作中或者由于粗心大意，或者由于基本功不扎实而经常出现一些语法、词汇、逻辑、语篇等方面的错误。这些错误如果得不到及时的解决，将直接影响作文得高分。下面对这几方面的错误分别予以分析和说明。 1) 词汇错误

词汇方面的错误主要表现在拼写不正确、词形相近而词义不同的词的混用、名词单复数不清、搭配不当等。 (1) 拼写错误

拼写是考生应该具备的起码的基本功，但在考生的作文中却经常能发现很多拼写错误。拼写错误虽然未被列入扣分标准，但大量拼写错误的存在不仅体现出语言基本功差，同时也直接影响内容的表达。以下例子中，划线部分为拼写不正确的单词。从中可以看出，有些拼写错误影响了整个句子的意思。

...flower cuircling her head and Chinese Changming lock in her chest...

In its long history it beared excellent culture，...

In the past, we are stranged to see a person in other countries costume while now we are very familiar with this.

What I accomplished today party attribute to all of them giving me a hand to my school work.

With the development of saciety, ...

enviroment pollution,

We could do anything happyly.

If we have a family fulling of people who love you, ... (2) 近形异义词(词组)混用

英语中有很多单词(词组)词形非常相似，但词义却相差甚远，使用起来往往容易混淆。这是考研英语作文中另一词汇方面的常见错误。这些词(词组)的混用或误用经常会引起歧义，有时甚至会产生相反的意思。如contribute to 和attribute to意思就完全相反，但考生常将二者混淆;其他容易混淆的词还有：

confirm (确认) —— conform (使……适合) economic (经济的) —— economical (节约的)

courage (勇气) —— encourage (鼓励)

transmit (传送) —— transform (转换)

liter (升、公升) —— litter (乱丢、乱扔)

consist of (由……组成) —— consist in (存在于……)

belong to (属于) —— belong in (应归入……) (3) 搭配不当

英语中有大量的习惯用语和固定搭配，这些搭配主要有名词、动词、形容词与介词或副词的搭配。有些考生由于对此掌握得不够牢固，经常在这方面出错，从而影响了对作文的理解。

误： to solve the question 正： to solve the problem (or: to answer the question) 误： pay attention on 正： pay attention to 误： Many changes have happened. 正： Many changes have taken place. 误： on my opinion 正： in my opinion (4) 用词不当

许多考生由于词汇量有限，或单词掌握得不够牢固，因此不能正确使用已学过和已经记住的单词，出现用词不当、词不达意等问题。例如： the naive spark, enlighten the dark, a happy home, calm gulf, health knowledge等。常见27种句法错误

任何一个句子, 尤其是书面语的句子, 首先要做到合乎语法规范, 如主谓结构完整、主谓一致、正确的时态、语态等。今天我们就把句子中最常见的语法错误罗列出来，供大家参考借鉴。

1. A series of debates between the two lecturers were scheduled for the next weekend.

主谓不一致的错误在写作中十分常见，尤其是当主语离谓语较远的时候。本句中的主语是series而不是debates或lectures，因此谓语应为单数形式，也就是要把were改为was。 2. There are many students play football on the sports ground.

本句中的错误是句式杂糅，也就是所谓的“Run-on”句。两个句子糅合在一起，没有标点符号隔开或用错误的标点符号隔开被称为“Run-on”句。改正的方法有四种：

1)变成两个独立的分句。那么此句就可以改为：There are many students on the sports ground. They are playing football.

2)通过使用分号和连词变为并列句。此句可改为：There are many students on the sports ground; they are playing football. 或There are many students on the sports ground and they are playing football. 3)将其中的一部分改为充当修饰成分的短语。比如这句话可以改为： There are many students playing football on the sports ground.

4)通过使用关联词if, when, who等将其中一个句子改为从句。那么此句可以改为： There are many students who are playing football on the sports ground.每一个句子都可以用不同的方式来表述，我们在写作时可以根据句子表达的需要选择最佳的句式。

Barking dogs don’t bite. 吠狗不咬人。

3. There is a teacher I shall always remember. Because she has a sweet voice and a pleasant smile.

此处的错误是由于连词和标点使用不当而造成片语(fragment)，也就是完整句子的一部分，它不能完整的表达句义。最常见的片语多数是由从属连词开头的，改正的方法就是将它跟主句合并。因此，这句话应该改为：

There is a teacher I shall always remember because she has a sweet voice and a pleasant smile.

4. It is important to exercise because everybody seems to watch you if you fat and out of shape.

此句的错误是缺少句子成分。英语中的形容词必须和系动词一起构成系表结构才能作谓语。因此，本句可以改为：

It is important to exercise, because everybody seems to watch you if you are fat and out of shape.

5. This great loss had killed Mrs. white, but actually this free her from her husband.

时态不一致。时态是英语中的难点之一，当用某一种时态的时候，我们感觉还不是特别难，但当两种或两种以上的时态混合使用的时候或许就会出现问题了。本句可改为：This great loss had killed Mrs. White, but actually this freed her from her husband.

What is done by night appears by day. 若要人不知，除非已莫为。

6. I did not know what was happened in the classroom.

此处的错误是不及物动词的错误使用。汉语中的动词没有及物和不及物之分，因而中国的学生常常忽略这个问题。请大家注意不及物动词不能直接跟宾语，也没有被动语态。这句话应改为：

I did not know what had happened in the classroom. 7. While celebrate their 20th anniversary in the restaurant, the wine glass broke and damaged Mr. White’s finger.

这个句子中的问题出在分词作状语上。正确使用现在分词作状语能使句子结构多样化，但也不可以滥用。如果用错了的话，还不如不用。此句可以改为：

While Mr. White celebrating their 20th anniversary in the restaurant, the wine glass broke and damaged his finger.或

When Mr. White celebrated their 20th anniversary in the restaurant, the wine glass broke and damaged his finger. 8. The average life span in the 1980’s was much longer than 1880’s.

比较对象不一致。在使用形容词和副词的比较级时我们往往容易受汉语的影响，忽略比较对象应该一致的问题。此句应改为：The average life span in the 1980’s was much longer than that in the 1880’s.

9. Writing a essay is difficult for students who English is a second language.

这个句子中有两处错误。一个是不定冠词使用不当，元音因素前应该使用an而不是a。这不是一个难点，但考试中经常会有马虎的考生犯这类小错误。二是定语从句的关联词使用错误，应该把who改为whose。 10. The man had reproached by his daughter who was angry that he had deserted her mother for twenty years.

被动语态使用错误。请大家一定记住被动语态的基本结构是：be动词加上动词的过去分词，而其时态的变化是由be动词来体现的。在这个句子中，应把had改为was。 11. In my opinion think the company should pay for the victim’s injuries.

此句是典型的中国式英语。有许多人写作时受汉语的影响太多，甚至习惯对照每个字把汉语生硬地翻译成英语。这样就会造成一些滑稽的错误。最典型的莫过于“good good study, day day up”了。

此句中think一词是多余的，去掉就可以了。

12. When I was in university, my psychology class had more than 500 students, often forcing me to sit on the floor.

在汉语中“有”既可以表示存在，也可以表示拥有。但在英语中，却需要用不同的方式来表达。表示存在时应该用there be句型，而表示拥有时则需要用have/has。When I was in university, there were more than 500 students in my psychology class, often forcing me to sit on the floor. 13. I enjoy reading forecasts of the future, but you wonder which will turn out to be correct.

人称不一致。在一句或一段话中，如果人称不一致会让读者感觉不知所云。在这个句子中，我们只需要将you改为I就可以了。

It’s never too late to mend. 改过不嫌晚。 14. I told my friends that I was going to major in geology, which annoyed my parents.

这个句子是歧义句。它既可以理解为我告诉朋友让父母不高兴，也可以理解为我选择了地质学让父母生气。这句话可以改为：I told my friends that I was going to major in geology， and my parents were annoyed by my choice. 15. If your English is not good, your going to have trouble with all the subject.

这句话中有三处显然是由于马虎造成的错误。1)人称代词your不可以做主语应改为you。2)表示将来的be going to 结构不完整，应在going前加上are。3)subject 是可数名词，应该用复数形式subjects。可别小看了这些小错误，记住“小石头也能绊倒人!”

16. The judge ordered that the suspect was detained immediately.

没有正确使用虚拟语气。在order, suggest等表示命令和建议的动词的宾语从句中应该使用should加动词原型，should可以省略。这句话应改为：The judge ordered that the suspect (should) be detained immediately.

17. Not only I wrote him a letter, but I also phoned him twice.

特殊句型使用错误。在英语中有许多特殊句型，我们必须熟记它们的意思和使用形式。常常会出错的有：the more… the more…, not only… but also…, too… to…, used to do, be used to doing, would rather… than…, so…that…, …so that…, had better等。not only… but also…结构可以用来连接两个并列的成分，并有加强语气的作用。这句话应改为：I not only wrote him a letter, but also phoned him twice. 此外，not only 放于句首时需用倒装句型，所以也可改为Not only did I write him a letter, but also phoned him twice.

18. Computer technology helps us do many things, but it also prevents us to do many others.

词语搭配错误。英语中的动词后接宾语或宾补时，常有固定的搭配，大家要注意积累。此句应改为：

Computer technology helps us do many things, but it also prevents us from doing many others.

19. Never he will forget the terrible traffic accident.

未使用倒装语序。如果句子以：Not only, Never, Hardly, No sooner, Only等开头，则句子应使用倒装语序。此句应改为：

Never will he forget the terrible traffic accident.

20. Because she does not have any friend in Paris, so she feels very lonely.

由于受汉语影响,许多同学在作文中使用

：

Because…so…

和Although…but…两个错误结构。改正的方法就选择because和so中的任意一个，或although和but中的任意一个。此句可以改为：Because she does not have any friend in Paris, she feels very lonely.或She does not have any friend in Paris, so she feels very lonely.或she feels very lonely because she does not have any friend in Paris.

21. The speaker called attention to the beginning and how it ended.

名词(短语)平行结构误用The speaker called attention to the beginning and end of the movement 22. He was sympathetic, tolerant, and people respected him.

形容词平行结构误用He was sympathetic, tolerant, and respected by people. 23. The boys were running, shouting and to laugh.

分词平行结构误用The boys were running, shouting and laughing. 24. Jane prefers singing to dance.

动名词平行结构误用Jane prefers singing to dancing. 25. To know what is good and doing what is right is not the same thing

动词不定式平行结构误用To know what is good and to do what is right is not the same thing 26. The work is handsome and skillfully done.

副词平行结构误用The work is handsomely and skillfully done. 27. Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and being able.

短语平行结构误用Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability.

请改正下面句子中的错误。 1. Education is no longer free as it use to be.

Education is no longer free as it used to be.

2. For example, the computer that is used everywhere today to increase efficiency and save the cost of labor.

For example, the computer that is used everywhere today increases efficiency and saves the cost of labor.

3. In our country we vote for our government, the next federal election is coming again.

In our country we vote for our government when the next federal election is coming again. 4. After they express their opinion, he decided to reduce the operational expenses.

After they expressed their opinion, he decided to reduce the operational expenses.

5. Many people are dishonest with government. Although they are married, but they don’t want to declare they are married.

Many people are dishonest with government. Although they are married, they don’t want to declare they are married.

6. The closing down of hospitals causes inconvenience for the growing number of patients in Ontario.

The closing down of hospitals causes inconvenience for the increasing patients in Ontario.

7. “How do you think of my boyfriend, Dad?” the girl ask.

“How do you think of my boyfriend, Dad?” the girl asked.

8. Winter storms that bring ice, sleet, and snow they can cause traffic problem.

Winter storms that bring ice, sleet, and snow can cause traffic problem. 或Winter storms bring ice, sleet, and snow which can cause traffic problem.

9. The cake was suppose to be tasty.

The cake was supposed to be tasty.

10. The river will flood again next year unless we will build a better dam.

The river will flood again next year unless we build a better dam.

11. The runner looker as if he was winded.

The runner looked as if he was winded.

12. If I would have trained for the race, I might have won.

If I had been trained for the race, I would have won.

13. The instructor divided the work between Sam and I.

The instructor divided the work between Sam and me.

14. Her mother told her she was going to visit Alaska.

Her mother told her she was going to visit Alaska.

15. Because our car was overheating, it came as no surprise that it broke down just as it began to rain.

Because our car was overheating, it came with no surprise that it broke down just as it began to run.

16. The moon, along with Venus, are visible in the night sky.

The moon, along with Venus, is visible in the night sky.

17. Three hundred dollars are what we must pay.

Three hundred dollars is what we must pay. 18. The candidate felt unusual energetic.

The candidate felt unusual energetic.

19. The physicist Marie Curie discovered radium, she won two Nobel Prizes.

The physicist Marie Curie discovered radium, so she won two Nobel Prizes.

20. People feared that they would no longer be able to happily live in peace.

People feared that longer be able to happily.

英语作文十大常见错误范文第4篇

商务英语文书中常见的翻译错误

在一些由中文翻译的英语样本、合同、广告和其他文件材料中常见一些翻译错误，现仅举几个出现频率较高的例子，试作分析，谨供读者朋友参考。

1. 由港澳国际投资公司投资的海口电站工程因其建设速度和质量得到高度评价。原译文：The Haikou Power Station Project invested by the Hongkong-Macau International Investment Co., Ltd. was highly appraised for its construction speed and quality.注：投资某项工程应为invest in a project，在被动语态中不能漏去前置词in。应译为：The Haikou Power Station Project invested in(在某些情况下可用financed or funded) by the Hongkong-Macau International Investment Co., Ltd. was highly appraised for its construction speed and quality.

2. 上海SFECO拥有5个控股子公司。原译文：Shanghai SFECO Group has 5 share-holding companies.

注：share-holding company指控制或持有某公司股权的股东公司。上述译文意思是5个公司持有Shanghai SFECO Group的股份，换句话说，这5个公司是“老子”公司，因此显然不符合中文原意。应译为：Shanghai SFECO Group is a holding company of 5 subsidiary companies.或Shanghai SFECO Group holds shares of 5 subsidiary companies.

3. 中国民生银行有限公司。原译文：China Minsheng Banking Corporation, Ltd.

注：corporation本身即为有限公司，相当于limited company，英译中无需再加“Ltd”。应译为：China Minsheng Banking Corporation

4. 项目中标之后，我们将立即开始前期准备工作。原译文：After the bid is awarded, we shall immediately start our advance-phase preparation.

注：项目中标应为accept a bid or award the contract。显然上述译文把两种表达法相混淆了。应译为：After the bid is accepted (or the contract is awarded), we shall immediately start our advance-phase preparation.

5. 欢迎您参观我们交易会。原译文：Welcome you to visit our fair!

注：译文中welcome是动词，因此此句是祈使句形式，省略的主语为第二人称你(你们)，而不是中文所含的我(我们)之意。应译为：We welcome you to visit our trade fair!更简洁而地道的译法是：Welcome to our trade fair!

6. 我公司出口工业产品、化工产品、医药等。原译文：Our company exports industrial products, chemicals, medicines and etc.

注：etc.等于and so on或and others，已含有and的成分，上述译文无需加上and一词。

好东西，尽在大家网

应译为：Our company exports industrial products, chemicals, medicines, etc.

7. 我们将委托贵公司作为我公司在毛里求斯的业务代理。原译文：We hereby entrust your company to be our business agent in Mauritius.

注：entrust一词在作委托解时用法为entrust somebody with something or entrust something to somebody。应译为：We hereby appoint your company to be our business agent in Mauritius.

8. 本合同签订之后，签约双方中任何一方不得将合同内容泄露给第三方。原译文：Any of the two parties can not divulge the contents of the contract to a third party after the conclusion of the contract.

注：双方中任何一方为either of the two parties，三方(或三方以上)中任何一方才用any of the parties，因本句为否定句，应译为：Neither of the two parties can divulge the contents of the contract to a third party after the conclusion of the contract.

英语作文十大常见错误范文第5篇

1、学校是今年新增学校，在网站首页学校查询中无法查询到学校，如何进行数据上报?

答：新增学校需要由省厅规划部门的国家学校机构代码库中增加学校机构后，才能进行数据报送。

2、学校名称发生变化，数据上报平台中没有变化怎么办? 答：学校名称发生变化，，需在省厅规划部门的国家学校机构代码库中修改学校信息，数据上报平台同步国家学校机构代码库中的信息后，学校名称就会发生变化，不会影响学校的数据报送。

3、教学点如何进行数据上报?

答：教学点不能独立进行数据报送，需把数据汇总到中心校，由中心校统一进行数据上报。

4、登陆数据上报平台时，为什么一直显示数据处理中，无法登录数据上报平台?

答：学校的用户名密码不正确，电脑或其他软件的设臵阻止了提示信息，学校可通过网页自助找回或者发送用户密码申请表至csh@moe.edu.cn查询用户名密码，具体请参见网站首页用户名密码查询说明。

5、用户名或密码忘记了怎么办?学校负责人变更了不知道用户信息了怎么办?

答：可通过网页自助找回，或者发送用户密码申请表至我们服务邮箱csh@moe.edu.cn查询用户名密码。具体请参见网站首页用户名密码查询说明。

6、系统登录之后，按钮显示为灰色，学校基本信息不能修改，系统提示未下发上报任务或数据已经上报，如何处理?

答：如学校未进行数据上报，那么该学校应该已经被上级教育部门删除或学校代码发生变化，请先在网站首页全部学校查询中查询学校的代码，看是否可以查询到。

1)可以查询到与去年一致：则您的学校被教育行政部门删除，请询问上级教育部门删除原因，被删除学校如需恢复数据报送，则需要由省厅发送恢复申请函至我们服务邮箱csh@moe.edu.cn进行学校恢复。

2)可以查询到与去年不一致(多见于学校类型或年级发生变化的学校)：请使用Admin_学校代码作为用户名，密码：123登录数据上报平台进行数据报送。

3)如查询不到。有二种情况，第一种情况：国家学校机构代码库中不存在您的学校信息，需要联系省教育厅，在规划部门的国家学校机构代码库中增加学校信息后才能进行数据报送。第二种情况：您的学校类型为教学点，不需要独立进行数据报送，需将数据汇总到上级学校统一报送。

7、数据上报平台中中小学显示的年级、班级信息与学校实际的年级、班级信息不一致，且无法修改或删除，怎么办?这种情况如何进行数据报送? 答：数据上报平台的中小学均使用全国中小学学生学籍信息管理系统及中等职业技术学校学生学籍管理信息系统中的年级、班级信息，如与学校实际情况不一致，需在学校的学籍系统中进行修改，数据上报平台会在72小时内把您修改的数据同步到数据上报平台中。(学生体质健康数据报送高峰期、省级学籍系统调整、网络出现问题等不可预估原因，同步时间会延长，具体同步时间以省学籍库与国家学籍库数据的同步时间为准)。

如在数据报送期间，无法完成同步，学校需按实际情况进行数据报送。

1)数据上报平台中不存在的年级、班级，需要年级、班级管理中增加相应的信息。

2)数据上报平台中多余的年级、班级，不需删除，数据报送前需填写测试环境信息，在测试信息中按要求和实际情况填写，比如测试人填写不存在，测试地点写未测试等。

8、数据上报平台中中小学显示的学生信息与学校的实际学生信息不一致，且无法修改和删除，怎么办?这种情况如何进行数据报送? 答：数据上报平台的中小学均使用全国中小学学生学籍信息管理系统及中等职业技术学校学生学籍管理信息系统中的学籍信息，如与学校实际情况不一致，需在学校的学籍系统中进行修改，数据上报平台会在72小时内把您修改的数据同步到数据上报平台中。(学生体质健康数据报送高峰期、省级学籍系统调整、网络出现问题等不可预估原因，同步时间会延长，具体同步时间以省学籍库与国家学籍库数据库的同步时间为准)。

如在数据报送期间，无法完成同步，学校需按实际情况进行数据报送。

1)数据上报平台中不存在的学生，可以通过新增学生(或基本信息导入)的方式，使用L+身份证号作为学籍号，在数据上报平台中增加该生信息，进行数据报送。在学生学籍同步后，会自动关联其测试成绩。

2)数据上报平台中多余的学生，在数据上报平台中不需删除，数据上报平台同步学校信息后，该生信息会自动删除，但需注意，在下载的学生体测成绩模板中需删除该生信息后再进行数据导入。否则会导致导入数据报错。

9、数据上报平台中中小学无法删除或修改年级班级信息及学生基本信息，怎么办?

答：数据上报平台的中小学均使用全国中小学学生学籍信息管理系统及中等职业技术学校学生学籍管理信息系统中的学籍信息，如与学校实际情况不一致，需在学校的学籍系统中进行修改，数据上报平台会在72小时内把修改后的数据同步到数据上报平台中。(在学生体质健康数据报送高峰期、省级学籍系统调整、网络出现问题等不可预估原因，同步时间会延长，具体同步时间以省学籍库与国家学籍库数据库的同步时间为准)。

10、没有户籍和学籍的学生如何进行数据报送?

答：没有户籍的学生无法进行数据报送;没有正式学籍的学生可以使用L+身份证号作为临时学籍号进行数据报送。

11、新转入的学生，数据上报平台中未有该生学籍信息，如何进行数据报送?

答：新转入的学生，可以通过新增学生(或基本信息导入)的方式，使用L+身份证号作为学籍号，在数据上报平台中增加该生信息，进行数据报送。在学生学籍转入后，会自动关联其测试成绩。

12、学生已经转走，数据上报平台中有该生的学籍信息，如何进行数据报送?

答：如果学生已转走，那么可以在下载的体测成绩模板中删除该生信息。数据上报平台中的学生信息，会在该生学籍转走后自动删除。

13、数据导入时提示班级编号不存在或班级编号、班级名称不对应如何处理?

答：在数据上报平台中点击“学校基本信息设臵”——“年级班级管理”，查看班级编号与班级名称是否与基本信息导入模板中的班级名称和班级编号一致，是否存在该班级。基本信息导入模板中填写的班级编号和班级名称必须与数据上报平台中的班级编号、班级名称一致才能成功导入数据。

14、数据导入提示导入模板与系统下载模板格式不一致，或提示某行某列解析错误，如何解决?

答：应该是你的表格中单元格格式与下载的模版格式不一致造成的. 1)将数据导入模板中的数据复制到记事本(TXT文本文档)中，在记事本中查看数据是否存在双引号或者单引号，如果存在把双引号和单引号删除，将单双引号去除;

2)直接下载新的数据导入模板，把数据从记事本复制到新模板中即可。

15、数据导入时，一直提示数据处理中，如何解决? 答：应该是你的表格中存在异常的数据。

1)查询导入模版中是否存在空格字符，如存在，可使用查找替换功能将空格字符删除。

2)可以将模板中的数据复制到记事本(TXT文本文档)中，在记事本中查看数据是否存在双引号或者单引号，如果存在把双引号和单引号，将单双引号去除;

3)下载新的基本信息模板，把数据从记事本复制到新模板中即可。

16、体测成绩模版导入时系统提示学籍号不存在，此项男生、女生不应该填写，如何解决?

答：数据上报平台中缺少该生的基本信息，需要先导入学生基本信息之后进行体测成绩导入，体测成绩模板中的学生基本信息数据不允许修改，没有进行测试的学生删除后才能进行数据导入。

17、学校重新调整班级之后，但是学籍网中的数据与实际情况不符，如何处理?

答：首先在学校学籍系统中更改您的班级和学生信息，数据上报平台会在72小时更新您修改的数据。(在学生体质健康数据报送高峰期、省级学籍系统调整、网络出现问题等不可预估原因，同步时间会延长，具体同步时间以省学籍库与国家学籍库数据库的同步时间为准)。

18、学籍系统已经修改，但是数据上报平台中的数据未修改，具体是多长时间同步一次数据?

答：学籍信息修改之后会在72小时内同步至数据上报系统中。(在学生体质健康数据报送高峰期、省级学籍系统调整、网络出现问题等不可预估原因，同步时间会延长，具体同步时间以省学籍库与国家学籍库数据库的同步时间为准)。

19、点击数据上报之后，提示测试环境信息未填写，如何解决? 答：重新下载测试环境模板，测试环境模板中下载的所有数据不允许修改、删除、增加。填写完成之后，重新上传，多余的班级测试信息填写为未测试或不存在。

20、点击上报之后，系统一直显示处理中，如何解决?

答：应该是测试环境信息模板未导入，建议您在学校基本信息设臵-测试环境信息中检查您的测试环境信息是否填写完全，每个班级的测试环境必须填写，如果未填写完全，请重新下载体测成绩模板，填写完整之后再进行数据报送。

21、数据上报之后，如果发现上报数据错误，如何处理?

答：可在学生体测“数据上报”——“已上报数据”中点击“撤回”按钮，各级教育行政部门同意后，数据可撤回，按正确的数据修改体测成绩模板，重新导入，导入的成绩以最后一次导入的体测模板数据为准。

22、在上传学生基本信息模版遇到出生日期格式问题怎么修改?

解答步骤如下图：

1、打开基本信息模板找到出生日期选中内容。

2、点击：数据按钮

3、点击：分列按钮

4、弹出对话框：直接点击到第3步

5、选中日期

6、点击完成

23、数据上传完成点击上报出现:上报数据异常或一直处理中如何解决?

答：首先找到→学校基本信息设置→年级班级管理，按照年级班级顺序查找班级信息是否出现多出班级现象。比如：1年级里多出来一个带有小方框空班级信息，直接点击方框选中删除，然后在点击上报按钮即可上报完成。

24、模版中如何清除列前后空格的?

excel内某列前后有空格，可以使用excel自带的函数clean批量清除。例：

清除空格步骤如下：

1、另选一列，然后写上"=clean(trim(text))"

2、向下填充其他单元格

英语作文十大常见错误范文第6篇