雅思作文学习科目

2022-08-11

第一篇:雅思作文学习科目

雅思作文学习分析

一、前言

在上篇文章中,我们分析了对单边结构文章做淡化模板痕迹处理的方法。在这篇文章中,将着重分析如何消除双边结构的模板痕迹。众所周知,双边结构主要有两个方面的特征:考题文字中的观点双向和考生对观点支持角度的双边讨论,但最好不要模棱两可,应该有明确的单一指向性的观点倾向。

同样地,对于判断作文的结构类型,应该不是大的问题,我们关心的是,考生太过依赖所谓的模板,而使得文章没有灵活度,否则,期望通过所谓捷径来快速取得理想的分数往往会适得其反。

本文中,将主要通过分析双边结构类型作文中比较常见的话题,为考生分析如何淡化写作中的模板痕迹,使文章更为灵活。

二、分析

真题链接:In some countries children are engaged in some kind of paid work. Some people regard this as completely wrong, while others consider it as valuable work experience, important for learning and taking responsibility. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

以上是剑桥中的考试真题,相信大家都已经非常熟悉了。我们就一起结合此题,对双边结构的整体文章结构和遣词造句做一个简单的对比。

1. 引言段

引言段是通篇作文的开篇之作,对于它的写法多种多样。但是无论怎样书写,切忌出现以下模式性的语句样式:

模板语言:

Nowadays, the discussion about ……is a very controversial one. Those who criticize……. argue that……, but people who advocate……, on the other hand, maintain that……

这样的模板相信大家不会陌生,它曾经受到无数考生的青睐。但是我们说过,这样过于机械的语言,很难体现出考生对考题文字的理解,更为糟糕的是,你的开头有可能和无数人是重复的!

下面我们就做一个简单的对比:

非模板语言:

No matter in which country, children are, without any exception, regarded as the protected in society, not to mention making them involved in any forms of paid-work(调用背景知识,引出话题).The necessity of allowing them to make money with their own hands is indeed worth discussing(结合对考题文字的统一转换,自然流露双边讨论倾向)

2. 主体段

模板语言:

1. The benefits of…… can be perceived in many aspects.

In the first place, 分论点一. For instance, 例证 / 语言论证。In the second place, 分论点二. 论证.

2. However, ……has also given rise to a lot of problems.

For one thing,……For another……, Finally,……

在传统的模板里,双边结构的主体段只是简单地分段论证两方面的观点,虽然将两种对立观点展现的非常清晰,但是也难免落入模式化的俗套。

做一个简单的对比:

非模板语言:

a. 让步分析

Admittedly, hardship and bitterness of life could drive people to become mature. Under working pressure, children think about finishing their tasks before the deadline instead of concerning how to kill their seemingly limitless free time. Work may be the only priority of their life. It is fairly different between taking a dollar from their parents and earning one by themselves. Only the tough reality can force them to get rid of selfishness and dependence on their parents, which is exactly one of the most urgently needed cures in parental education.

双边结构的一个重要特点就是双边论证两种观点,在这篇文章里可以先让步论证一个观点,这样可以为后一个观点的论证提供很好的对比。

b. 转折过渡+提出观点

However, everything is mixed blessing. Employing children to work should be viewed as a harsh treatment and abuse to them. Kids, after all, unlike adults, are immature both physically and psychologically. They are extremely

vulnerable to both occupational hazards and social evils. More importantly, children are at the golden age for learning not only due to their brain structure but also their curiosity and desire for knowledge. It goes without saying that the silly action permitting children to work for financial reasons is ridiculous.

双边结构的第二段要论述对立面的观点,但是不同于上一段的是,此段不仅要充分的客观陈述一种观点同时还要带有观点倾向,因为要完成文章的第二个任务---提出自己的观点。笔者认为这样的观点提法比较自然,不需要另起一段提出而显得比较呆板。

3. 结尾段

模板语言:

In the final analysis, I concede that to some extent whether the ultimate effect of phenomena is good or not, one thing is certain that phenomenon in itself is neither good nor bad. And it is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to society. I am convinced that___________.

做一个简单的对比:

非模板语言:

In conclusion, although there lies various excuses for letting the young children work for salary, it is pointless that this way could benefit them in terms of accumulating work experience and learning the meaning of responsibility. (自然流露观点倾向)

作为双边结构作文的结尾,需要总结全文,即主体段两段的大意,同时要结合题目本身的特点提出鲜明的个人观点。

三、总结

和上篇文章一样,建议各位考生:不要盲目追求所谓模板,要注重灵活度。笔者认为,中国考生写作得分低,除了语法这个大问题以外,其实一味背诵模板甚至随处套用所谓“万能模板”是丢分的一大原因。写作的最高境界就是把各种连接化于无形,实现语义的自然衔接。考生必须根据考题的要求,调用自己原有的语言配上正确的语法,使作文具有鲜明的个人特色,侃侃而谈。在考场中,拉近与考官的距离而不是设置一道冷冰冰的“模板墙”。

第二篇:历年雅思作文题目历年雅思作文题目小结

Task 2 真题构思国家和犯罪 (2008-12-08

一、国家:

061021 060826 061202 070721 070818 071124

二、犯罪:

060225 071025 080112

一、国家

1 ) 061021

Countries are much more interesting and develop more quickly when their population includes a mixture of different nationalities and cultures. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

翻译:

国家会更有趣而且发展更快当它们的人口包括不同民族和文化时。你在何种程度上同意或反对?

抛砖:

多民族、多文化国家通常会比较有趣。各种民族有自己不同的文化,不同的生活习惯,因此多民族国家里我们可以看到各种各样的文化现象和生活习惯。即使是发生文化冲突,也会经常让人有新鲜感。

多民族国家里,各个民族的人思考方式不同,可以互相启发,有利于发明创造。比如在美国,大学和研究生院里集合了全世界各地的优秀学生,非常有利于技术创新。而且,各个民族有自己擅长的领域,比如爱尔兰人喜欢政治,犹太人擅长经商,中国人擅长科研,德国人在机器制造上领先,而瑞士人擅长精密制造,大家能各尽所长,更有利于经济发展。

虽然多民族国家可能会有种族冲突,但总体上讲有利于经济发展。

历年雅思作文题目|历年雅思作文题目小结

2 ) 060826

Multi-cultural societies, which are a mixture of different ethnic people, bring more benefits than drawbacks to a country. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

翻译:

多文化社会,包括不同人种的混合,给国家带来的好处比坏处更多。你在何种程度上同意或反对? 抛砖:

同上。

历年雅思作文题目|历年雅思作文题目小结

3 ) 061202

Throughout history, male leaders often led our societies to be full of violence and conflict. If women governed the world, our society would be more peaceful. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

翻译:

历史上,男性领导通常会导致我们的社会充满暴力和斗争。假如女性统治世界,我们的社会将更和平。你在何种程度上同意或反对这个观点?

抛砖:

人类社会的发展过程中,总是充满各种矛盾和斗争,而历史上人类的领导多数都是男性,所以人们容易把暴力和战争归因于男性领导,但事实并非如此。很多国家与国家之间的矛盾,种族与种族的冲突,解决方法最终落在暴力和斗争上,无论是男性领导,还是女性领导,最后的选择都会是战争。

有些人认为女人个性中柔和的部分能够促进矛盾以和平的方式解决,我并不这样认为。领导之所以处在领导位置,多数是因为符合领导的基本要求,其中之一就是能够用暴力化解纷争。历史上,中国也出现过女性统治者,比如武则天和慈禧,两个人在夺权和在位的过程中,暴力纷争没有明显的减少,英国的女首相撒切尔夫人,更是派舰队绕了半个地球,去跟阿根廷作战,处于国家领导的位置,暴力斗争是有时是一种必然的选择,跟统治者的性别特征关系不大。

领导的性别对社会暴力和斗争的数量影响不大,女领导不一定会带来更多的和平。

历年雅思作文题目|历年雅思作文题目小结

4 ) 070721

In modern world, the friendship between countries becomes much more important than ever before, because we should confront with a lot of affairs together. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

翻译:

在现代世界,国家之间的友谊变的比以往更重要,因为我们应当一起面对很多事情。你在何种程度上同意或反对这一观点?

抛砖:

同意。全球化的今天,国家之间的交流比以往任何一个时代都频繁,相应的,国家之间的矛盾和冲突也比以外任何一个时代都频繁。比如,世界需要伊朗的石油,但是美国又不愿意伊朗拥有核武器,从双方的立场上讲,妥善处理这个问题至关重要,但对其它国家而言,这个问题也具有重要意义,毕竟石油关系到每个国家的民生,所以在这种全球性问题上,各个国家之间的友谊和交流很重要。

而且,有些全球化的问题不是某一个国家能够解决的。比如我们从小就耳熟能详的南美热带雨林被砍伐,将导致全球气候异常。从南美当地国家和居民的角度讲,砍伐森林也许是他们赖以生存的方式,这时就非常需要国际合作来解决这个问题。类似的,发达国家的碳排放量很高,但是这会影响整个世界的环境,温室效应让很多海岛国家寝食不宁,面对这样的问题,必须有国际合作。

完全同意需要国际合作来解决全球化的问题。

历年雅思作文题目|历年雅思作文题目小结

5 ) 070818

Should we invent a new language for people from different countries to use for the international communication? Do you think there are more benefits or more problems with it?

翻译:

我们是否应当为不同国家的人发明一种新语言用以国际交流?你认为好处是否多于问题?

抛砖:

发明一种新语言的好处不言而喻,世界上的人以后只学一种语言就能互相交流,会降低很多沟通成本。但是稍微理性点想想,问题多多。首先,怎样处理原来的语言,每种语言背后都有一段悠久的历史,消灭一种语言,就是消灭一种语言的所有文献,甚至是所有文化,这是一种极大的文化浪费。

其次,如果同时保存原来的语言, why bother 去学一种新的语言呢?无论多简单的语言,都需要花大量的时间和精力去学习,对于已经掌握国际语言,比如英语和汉语的人们,为什么花大力气再去学一种额外的语言呢?

再次,即使所有的人都 willing 去学这门语言,这门语言如何发明呢?现行的语言都是经过漫长的时间演化而来的,其机理到现在仍然没有完全研究清楚,发明这种新的语言是否有内在的问题,会不会在未来的使用中突然出现问题?这也是需要我们担忧的地方。

不过,十年前我们从来不敢想象今天电脑和手机会给我们的生活带来如此多的便利,未来产生全球性语言也未必完全不可能。

历年雅思作文题目|历年雅思作文题目小结

6 ) 071124

Some people think that giving aids to poorer countries has more negative impacts than positive ones. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

翻译:

一些人认为给穷国帮助负面影响多于正面。你在何种程度上同意还是反对?

抛砖:

富国在食品、教育、医疗和环境上帮助穷国,毋庸置疑对穷国有正面影响,但是同时也产生很多问题。首先,多数穷国政治体系都不完善,借助富国帮助很容易产生依赖性,成为富国的附庸,比如通过出售石油或其它资源的方式来换取国际支持,这样就失去了国家的独立性,从长远角度上看不利于国家崛起。

其次,富国对穷国的帮助通常都不是无偿的,这种帮助可能需要未来很长的时间来还债,使穷国成为依靠单一经济的国家,不利于长期发展。另外,富国帮助穷国,也对自己有影响,国内的政治势力会说自己国家还面临很多问题,为什么去帮助穷国?

总的来说,富国对穷国的帮助的确必须,但同时也带来很多负面问题,在这个问题上富国和穷国都必须谨慎考虑,以达到 win-win situation.

历年雅思作文题目|历年雅思作文题目小结

二、犯罪:

1 ) 060225

More and more measures to improve the security in the urban area have been introduced because of the increased crime. Do the benefits of the measures outweigh the drawbacks?

翻译:

因为渐增的犯罪,越来越多的措施来增加城区生活的安全被引进。这些措施的好处是否超过不足?

抛砖:

安全措施增加的最直接好处,就是减少犯罪。有犯罪企图的人看到所有公共场合都有监控( CCTV in operation ),因为恐惧就会减少犯罪的几率。增加配枪警察的巡逻,可以抑制很多犯罪的发生,并能在案发时最快赶到现场。增加紧急呼叫的电话,遇到犯罪的时候,可以第一时间报案。毕竟,阻止伤害市民生命财产的犯罪发生比什么都重要。

诚然,这些设施也会带来一些不便。比如新增设紧急电话会增加政府开支,而且监控设施的维护也是一笔不小的开销,警察增加工作时间也要加班费,这都会消耗大量纳税人的钱。另外,公共场合的监控设施有时还会妨碍到个人隐私。

不过,比起减少的犯罪率,所有的不便( inconvenience )都是可以容忍的。

历年雅思作文题目|历年雅思作文题目小结

2 ) 071025

Some people think the only purpose of prison is to punish crimes. Others think it has other functions. Discuss the two views and give your opinion.

翻译:

一些人认为监狱的唯一目的是惩罚犯罪。其它人认为监狱有其它功能。讨论这两个观点并给出你的观点。

抛砖:

监狱的最主要功能是惩罚犯罪。犯罪分子侵害其它人的利益甚至生命,应当受到惩罚。不过监狱还有其它功能,比如说教育犯罪分子,通过限制犯罪分子自由,提供思想指导,来改变犯罪者心态,防止再次犯罪。

另外,监狱里的犯人通过劳动,还能创造一定的社会财富。一些军需品都是由罪犯们制作的,比如棉被、棉衣等等。还有,监狱也会创造一定的就业机会,警察、狱卒都有自己的工作。

历年雅思作文题目|历年雅思作文题目小结

3 ) 080112

Some people think the best way to reduce crime is to give longer prison sentence. Others, however, think there are better alternative ways to reduce crime. Discuss and give your opinion.

翻译:

一些人认为减少犯罪的最好办法是增加服刑时间。然而另一些人认为有更好的替代方式来减少犯罪。讨论并给出你的观点。

抛砖:

增加服刑时间能在一定时间内阻碍犯罪分子作案,而且犯罪分子也可能觉得社会对其不公,可能出狱后再次作案。还有很多方式来预防犯罪,比如增加城区的治安措施,比如加装监控设施,增加紧急报警装置,增长警察的巡逻时间等。

即使是对罪犯,也可以采用很多其它方式来惩罚和教育:比如做义工,小的罪行可以用到公共场合做义工或者罚款来惩戒;即使是入狱,也应该鼓励罪犯通过劳动回报社会的方式来减少刑期。

历年雅思作文题目|历年雅思作文题目小结

Task 2 真题构思 - 媒体 (2008-11-30

媒体

060902 061125 070421 070414 071117 071215

1 ) 060902

There are many advertisements directed at children, such as snacks, toys, and other goods. Parents argue that children are under pressure. Advertisers claim that the advertisements provide useful information. Discuss these views and give your opinion.

翻译:

有很多广告对准孩子们,比如快餐、玩具和其它商品。父母们认为孩子在承受压力。广告客户声称广告会提供有用的信息。讨论这些观点并给出你的观点。

抛砖:

在商业社会,孩子们生活在广告中。打开电视,走在路边,麦当劳、肯德基和必胜客的广告无处不在,孩子们会觉得只有去吃这些快餐,才能融入这个时代,才能跟小伙伴们有共同语言。而且在学校里,孩子们经常为此进行比较,那些不去消费广告中商品的同学会觉得没有跟上潮流,会觉得有压力。

但广告商们显然不这样认为。在他们眼中,流行产品,例如各种快餐文化是今天孩子们社交的一种必须。而且很多针对儿童的产品广告,比如英语培训,益智游戏等,的确为孩子的各方面发展提供了有效的服务。当然,也有些广告商的确利用了儿童判断力不强的特点,夸大产品优点以增加销量。

个人以为,在商业社会中,针对儿童的广告不可能消失,家长应当培养儿童的判断力,来从容应对。

历年雅思作文题目|历年雅思作文题目小结

2 ) 061125

Exposure to international media, such as TV, film and magazine, has a significant impact on the local culture. What do you think the impact has been? Do you agree that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

翻译:

暴露在国际媒体,比如电视、电影和杂志,对本地文化有重大的影响。你认为这些影响是什么?你是否同意其好处超过不足?

抛砖:

观看国际媒体,对本地人生活习惯有影响。比如在电视上看到的西方人常见的生活方式,比如清晨洗澡、周末度假、打高尔夫球等,在中国也渐渐流行,或者说中国人从国际学会了如何去享受生活。

另外,观看国际媒体,对本地人的人生观影响也很大。中国人过去是先储蓄,再消费;而在电视、电影和杂志上看到很多西方人对经济充满信心,先负债消费,再还款,渐渐地,这种消费理念在中国也很流行。过去中国人会觉得做政府官员是唯一的出路,现在大家觉得做自己喜欢的事,能够保证日常生活就是不错的选择。

我觉得国际媒体带来的好处超过不足,虽然其中也有某些不良内容,但通过国际媒体,我们可以听到不同的声音,了解先进的生活方式和理念,对于中国这样一个后发国家非常重要。

历年雅思作文题目|历年雅思作文题目小结

3 ) 070421

Customers are faced with increasing Ads by company competition. To what extent do you think consumers are influenced by Ads? What measures should be taken to protect them?

翻译:

公司间竞争使消费者面对越来越多的广告。你在何种程度上认为顾客被广告影响?应该采取什么措施来保护他们?

抛砖:

大多数人都属于非理性消费者,即使是理性消费者,也会在某些时候非理性消费。面对铺天盖地的广告时,人们的需求会被刺激,然后做出不理智的决定,比如新车广告,增加了各种舒适功能,为什么不换车呢?新的手机,外表很时髦( fancy ),为什么不换呢?因为商家对产品更了解,总是能找到理由说服顾客购买产品。

政府保护消费者,最重要的是要保证广告的真实性。夸大和不实的内容,最容易诱使消费者做出不理智的决定,政府应当严惩不实广告,并且限制巧妙的夸大手法,虽然有消费者仍然会因为广告购买不那么需要的产品,但这是他们应该交的学费。

生活在商品社会,广告帮助我们了解很多产品信息,改进我们的生活,但是广告行为应该受到法律规范,政府管理,确保其真实和准确性。

历年雅思作文题目|历年雅思作文题目小结

4 ) 070414

Society would benefit from banning all forms of advertising because it may be of no useful purpose, and can even be damaging to people. To some extent do you agree or disagree?

翻译:

社会将会从禁止所有形式的广告中受益因为广告可能没有任何有用的目的甚至对人们有害。在何种程度上你同意或者反对?

抛砖:

广告的确可能伤害消费者,尤其是虚假广告。但广告会带给人更多好处,首先广告可以让消费者了解适合自己的产品,比如学生了解一些教育培训信息,病人知道一些可能治好自己疾病的医院或者药品。没有广告,人们获取产品信息会很困难。

另外,广告业作为一个重要行业,也提供了很多就业岗位。而且广告业鼓励创新,很多广告产品本身就是艺术品,能够带给人们愉悦的感受,甚至每年都有国际广告作品大赛。如果全面禁止广告,会产生大量的失业,也会消灭一批艺术品。

因此,不能因噎废食。某些虚假广告可能会对消费者有害,但是更多的广告是我们追求舒适生活的润滑剂。

历年雅思作文题目|历年雅思作文题目小结

5 ) 071117

Advertising aimed at children has lots of negative effects on children and should be banned. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

翻译:

以孩子为目的的广告对孩子有很多负面影响并应当被禁止。你在何种程度上同意或反对?

抛砖:

重复题目。

历年雅思作文题目|历年雅思作文题目小结

6 ) 071215

More images of disasters and violence are shown on TV news programmes. Discuss the reasons and what are the effects on the individual and the society?

翻译:

越来越多的灾难和暴力图像被显示在电视新闻节目中。讨论原因和其对个人和社会的影响。

抛砖:

新闻媒体报告灾害和暴力有两个主要原因,第一是现代社会中,灾害和暴力发生的频率较高,容易成为新闻主题,加上技术进步,报道灾难和暴力镜头也变得越来越容易。第二是人们对这类主题本身充满好奇心,这样从新闻从收视率的角度上考虑,电视台也乐于播放相关主题。

这些灾难和暴力图像对个人会有负面影响,个人看到灾难和暴力场景后会有恐惧感,尤其是青少年,在成长过程中心理可能会产生阴影。而对整个社会而言,这促进媒体更加关注灾害和暴力新闻,而普通民众除了产生怜悯心之外,更多的可能是不安全的感受,中国政府关于汶川地震的反复报道就可能有类似的后果,所以政府应该限制新闻中出现的灾害和暴力镜头

第三篇:青岛雅思培训之雅思大作文评分标准解析

雅思大作文评分标准解析之一

青岛&济南新航道赵倩

在平日的教学中,有这样一个问题经常引起我的思考:很多考生或许已经备考雅思写作很久,也看过不少关于雅思写作的书籍,但是可能很少有学生会深入对雅思写作的要求进行分析和了解考官批改写作考试的时候的过程和他们所使用到得评分标准。 首先,我们需要先仔细的来分析一下雅思写作的要求。 在这里我们会使用雅思G类的7分标准来做参考。 因为第一:7分是现行移民政策所需要的最高分数,同时7分标准也是比较全面并且包括了A类的一些细则。仔细看评分标准, 我们可以看到雅思写作的要求被分为了4个部分, Task achievement, coherence and cohesion, lexical resource, grammatical range and accuracy. 这分别为:任务反应,连贯性和衔接性,词汇资源,语法的多样性及准确性,所谓的短时间内提高雅思时使用不同的手段来尽量的满足这4项要求:

Task Achievement

大家都知道审题和切题的重要性,总体来说,考生看不懂题目的情况相对很少发生,但是往往是不仔细以及缺乏对雅思写作题目的认识导致了偏题。第一种就是内容上的偏题,在读懂题意的情况下极少发上。第二种则是作文文体上的偏题,教学至今,你会发现几乎所有学生只知道雅思写作就是议论文一种而已。他们并不知道雅思写作其实能够被分成5大类:问题解决类,同意不同意类, 观点比较类,

说明描述类和综合类。 判断题目上的疏忽导致了很多考生把文体写错,就我的教学经验来看,文体写错作文就不会超过6分了,因为考官认为这个是一个根本性的错误。所以如何认识雅思的5大类写作,如何审题,以及接下来的每种题型的应对方式都关系到雅思评分。例如,很多考生分不清议论文和说明文的区别,其实从某种意义来说他们的论证方式很相似,只是说明文是中性的解释,是描述一个事实。相对而言,议论文则拥有自己的观点和立场。

青岛新航道学校提供雅思培训,托福培训,SAT培训、剑桥青少英语等英语培训,帮助广大学子“用英语照亮人生”。 http://qingdao.newchannel.org/

Coherence and cohesion

这里讲述的雅思写作的流畅度和粘连度,此评分标准强调考生需要能够清楚使用关系来论述和说明他们的作文。无论是并列,转折,因果,递进还是过渡这些关系的使用可以让考官更加快速明了的看懂你的文章。那么在写作过程中不但要能使用关系,并且还要将这些关系表现出来使用关联词。在使用关系词的同时比较强调使用一些相对少用的,而避免一些用滥的连接词,比如,Firstly, Secondly等。一个文章的逻辑性毋庸臵疑是让考官理解我们的论述的最佳工具。所以如何使用和呈现这一关系会是中国考生迅速提高的一个捷径。以上提到的这些注意点和方法都不涉及英语水平,完全是取决于一个人的写作方法和习惯。

第四篇:雅思作文

http://ielts.100.com

雅思作文模板

雅思作文模板是很多考生都喜欢使用的,帮助考生提高作文质量以及加快写作速度。雅思作文模板由100教育小编为大家整理。

一个关键词:

Topic: Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair. Discuss these views and give your own opinion.

As a result of constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities, and those at the top are paid huge salaries. Just like movie stars, they live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars.

Topic: Using a computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on young children. Do you agree or disagree?

I tend to agree that young children can be negatively affected by too much time spent on the computer every day. This partly because sitting in front of a screen for too long can be damaging to both the eyes and the physical posture of a young child, regardless of what they are using the computer for.

两个关键词:

Topic: It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sport or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

The relative importance of natural talent and training is a frequent topic of discussion when people try to explain different levels of ability in, for example, sport, art or music.

练习题:

1 Some people argue that teaching children of different abilities together benefits all of them; others believe that intelligent children should be taught separately and given special treatment. Discuss both views and how do you think about it?

题干中有一个观点(单关键词):

模板(有背景铺垫):

The past decades have seen the rapid development/ drastic

changes/great progress in __awareness of keeping healthy_大方向. the issue concerning 点题(whether+肯定语序) remains the source of constant debate. In spite of some people’s view that__ tobacco industry brings

some benefits to the society___, I still hold/maintain that__ great efforts should be made to prohibit smoking__

练习:some people think that smoking should be banned completely, do you agree or disagree?

变通:

1.for many __people all walks of life 人, it is an

interesting/sensitive /complicated issue __ 点 题点题(whether+肯定语序). Although it is maintained that_ tobacco industry brings somebenefits to the society___, ____, I still think that__great efforts should be made to prohibit smoking__ _

原因法:

As a result of sth/ the fact that

On account of sth/ the fact that

In the interest of sth

For the sake of sth+点题 + 观点

Some countries are making efforts to develop new energies(wind energy, solar energy), do you agree or disagree?

As a result of the fact the world is undergoing the serious energy crisis, many countries are endeavoring to explore new energies, say, wind energy, solar energy. However, long-term consideration has told us that this practice is well-grounded/ungrounded.

目的法:

In order to/with the aim to/with the view to/with the strong aim to/for the purpose ofModern buildings are appearing in large numbers, and some people believe that we should build our buildings in traditional styles. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

例文: With the strong view to maintain the national identities, it is frequently claimed that buildings should be constructed in traditional styles. However, it is highly easy to see that more effective ways than it can serve the purpose.

转折对比法:我们可以不直接引入题中的核心事件,而先写跟题中相反的内容,然后转折对比入题

e.g.1 a report indicates that nowadays children are becoming more and more lazy, fat and unsociable. Discuss the reasons for this and give some proposals.

The social and economic development should have resulted in a happier and healthier life for children. However, recently increasingly more parents are concerning their children have become lazy, fat and unsociable.

题干中有个两个观点(双关键词):

对话题进行反问+话题的引入

Some people argue that the government should spend money only on medical care and education but not on theatres or sport stadiums, do you agree or disagree?

Where public money goes is an issue of broad interest to the general public. Some people advocate that government should fund the sectors that bring tangible and immediate benefits to the public such as medial care and educational systems, while opponents suggest that those large urban development, such as stadiums and theatre, are worth government funding. In my opinion, the possibility remains that the two opinions can be reconciled and government can coordinate budgeting to meet the needs of both.

变形(更加巧妙):

Where public money goes is an issue of broad interest to the general public. Althoughstadiums and theatre, are worth government funding to enliven our spare time, I still have a preference that government should fund the sectors that bring tangible and immediate benefits to the public suchas medial care and educational systems

模板导出:

版本1:In the field of____,it is a bitterly contested/highly contentious/highly debatable issue + 点题特殊疑问句+陈述语序, some people advocate that_____一方观点, while opponents suggest that____另一方观点。 In my opinion, 我的观点 (折中为主)

版本2:In the field of____,it is a bitterly contested/highly contentious/highly debatable issue + 点题, although some people advocate that_____一方观点, In my opinion, 我的观点 (另外一 方观点) 练习: some people think that It is more important to pay more attention to practicalcourses thanacademic courses, what is your pinion?

文章来源:100教育

第五篇:雅思作文

雅思名师写作范文:志愿者服务

该文章转载自无忧考网:http://

It is suggested that all the young adults should undertake a period of unpaid work helping people in the community. Does it bring more benefits or drawbacks to the community and the young people?

In modern societies, it is increasingly popular that young people volunteer on weekends in the local community service center to help the people in need. If all the youngsters do it in a regular way, the benefits are obvious to both the community and these young adults although there are some minor drawbacks as well.

It can be argued that the advantages of doing unpaid community service are enormous. Indeed, when an old person feels sick, the volunteers could offer first aid before the doctor or the ambulance arrives. Likewise, if a disabled person has difficulty doing some daily activities such as shopping, the assistance from young volunteers is indispensable. Moreover, as far as the young people are concerned, they could develop the sense of responsibility, independence as well as interpersonal skills in the process of helping others in the neighborhood. In this way, people may live in harmony in the community.

Nevertheless, the downsides of volunteer community service are worth mentioning. In fact, in the city likeShanghai, an increasing number of graduates find it harder to make a living on their own. Thus, if all of the young adults are required to do full-time unpaid job in a fixed period, some of them would have no income source, which is unrealistic to these youngsters. In addition, it is believed that community service could possibly take up their time of acquiring knowledge.

Therefore, compared with the merits of volunteer community service offered by the young adults, the demerits of that are just a few but cannot be overlooked.

该文章转载自无忧考网:http://

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