大学英语四级历年作文

2023-01-12

第一篇:大学英语四级历年作文

大学英语四级考试历年作文真题(8)

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8. statistics of family expenses in shanghai

1980 1990 2000

food & clothing 68% 45% 20%

recreation 3% 5% 8%

education 6% 16% 22%

health care 6% 10% 16%

others 17% 24% 35%

1.根据上表描述该城市家庭支出的变化

2.分析产生这些变化的原因

3.说明这些变化对个人和社会产生的影响?

as is shown in the table above, dramatic changes have taken place in family expenses in the city of shanghai within two decades (from 1980 to 2000). the most obvious change is in expense on food and clothing, which has dropped by 48%, while those on recreation, education and health care have increased respectively by 5%, l6% and l0%. expenses on other things keep rising from 17% to 35%.the statistics of rise and fall seem to exist in isolation but are in fact closely related to one another. the most likely factors accounting for these changes are as follows:

development in economy is the fundamental one. the increased income results in the lowering percentage of food and clothing. that is to say, a small percentage of the total income is enough to cover food and clothing expenses.

another factor lies in the development of people’s concept. when people are well fed and well dressed, they begin to interest themselves in recreation and education.

these changes should also be attributed to social reforms. in the 1990 s, college education was not totally free as it was before, which also accounts for the rising expenses on education. soon after, the government gradually stopped offering houses to its citizens without charges. people had to save a large proportion of their money for housing.

that’s partly why the expenses for others doubled.as for the more expenses on health care, i figure there are two main reasons: the cancellation of free medical care and people’s awareness of the importance of health.the changes reflect the development of the city and indicate that people are enjoying more.

9. on space project

给《**周刊》宇航专栏的编辑写一封信,说明你对太空探索项目的态度(支持或反对),并简单陈述你的理由。 dear editor,

thank you for your starting a special column for the discussion on space projects. frankly, it seems to me that our space projects so far have been in the main a waste of money, time, energy, human lives and resources.

the richer countries are pouring large sums of money into space research programs which are of no benefit to human beings while in underdeveloped countries thousands of people are dying of hunger. besides, many scientists’ time and energy

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are wasted, which could have been devoted to improving our living condition. what’s more, many astronauts have died completely uselessly in space vehicles which have been faulty. they were young people who hadn’t enjoyed the fruit of life yet.

apart from human wastage, there is the wastage of resources which are finite and essential if man is to survive. i think it’s high time we stopped these meaningless programs.

10.turn off your mobile phone

direction: for this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic turn off your mobile phone. you should write no less than 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:

1.移动电话给我们的生活带来了便利

2.移动电话有时也会影响别人

3.在某些场合请关掉你的手机

turn off your mobile phone

with the development of information technology and reduced price of communication products, the mobi1e phone has become a necessity for most people. obviously, it shortens the distance between people and makes our life more convenient. thanks to it, it’s easy for us to contact or be contacted by others anytime and anywhere. we will never miss any important meetings,great deals or admirable opportunities.

but,have you noticed sometimes the mobile phone also brings eMBA rrassment to us? it’s not rare to see someone pressing the mobile phone to his ear and shouting loudly in public as if there were no one else present. and i’m sure each one has had such an experience that the mobi1e phone ring continuously on a formal occasion. perhaps these people have many lifeanddeath reasons to keep the phone working at all times, but it interrupts people around them who have to hear what they don’t care when they want to concentrate on what they’re doing. so if you are one of them, please shut off your cell phone in public, especially on a quiet and serious occasion. it’s a respect for both others and yourself. 附录2007年12月试题

part i writing (30 minutes)

注意:此部分试题在答题卡1上。

directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic selecting courses. you should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in chinese:

1. 各大学开设了各种各样的选修课

2.学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课

3. 以你自己为例„„

[范文]

selecting courses

recently, people in growing numbers show their concern about selecting courses. in some colleges, students are permitted to pick out their course’s professors freely. the reasons are listed as follows:

in the first place, students can choose the teacher according to their interests,

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which will be helpful for their future careers. besides, selecting courses can reduce the rate of students’ absence indirectly for students usually choose their favorite teachers.

as far as i am concerned, every coin has two sides. on the one hand, students may learn the course better, because they may choose the professor they liked. on the other hand, if the professor who is very popular and a great number of students would like to attend his/her course, the classroom must be overcrowded. it will have a bad impact on the class. 附录2007年12月四级写作真题及答案

part i writing (30 minutes)

注意:此部分试题在答题卡1上。

directions: for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic selecting courses. you should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in chinese:

1. 各大学开设了各种各样的选修课

2. 学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课

3. 以你自己为例„„

[范文]

selecting courses

recently, people in growing numbers show their concern about selecting courses. in some colleges, students are permitted to pick out their course’s professors freely. the reasons are listed as follows:

in the first place, students can choose the teacher according to their interests, which will be helpful for their future careers. besides, selecting courses can reduce the rate of students’ absence indirectly for students usually choose their favorite teachers.

as far as i am concerned, every coin has two sides. on the one hand, students may learn the course better, because they may choose the professor they liked. on the other hand, if the professor who is very popular and a great number of students would like to attend his/her course, the classroom must be overcrowded. it will have a bad impact on the class.

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第二篇:四级历年作文真题

一、2000年1月英语四级作文题目

1。 上大学的费用(tuition and fees)可以通过多种途径解决

2。 哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)

How I Finance My College Education

二、2000年6月英语四级作文题目

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? The first sentence has already been written for you。 You should write at least 100 words, and base your competition on the outline given in Chinese below:

1。 很多人认为有必要举行英语口语考试,理由是……2。 也有人持不同意见,…… 3。 我的看法和打算

Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?

三、2001年1月英语四级作文题目

1。 面试在求职过程中的作用

2。 取得面试成功的因素:仪表、举止谈吐、能力、专业知识、自信、实事求是…… How to Succeed in a Job Interview?

四、2001年6月英语四级作文题目

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter。 Suppose you are Zhang Ying。 Write a letter to Xiao Wang, a schoolmate of yours who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday。 You should write a t least 100 words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese。

1。 表示欢迎2。 提出对度假安排的建议3。 提醒应注意的事项

A letter to a Schoolmate

June 23, 2001

Dear Xiao Wang,

Yours,

Zhang Ying

五、2002年1月英语四级作文题目

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

假设你是李明,请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信,内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等,可以是表扬,可以是批评建议,也可以兼有而有之。

January 12th, 2002

Dear Mr. President,

六、2002年6月英语四级作文题目

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Student Use of Computers。 You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below:

1。 1990年(2 hours)、1995年(4 hours)、上图所示为某校大学生平均每周使用计算机的时间:

2002年(14 hours),请描述其变化;

2。 请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明); 3。 你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。

Student Use of Computers

七、2003年1月英语四级作文题目

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic It Pays to Be Honest。 You should write at least 100 words according to the outline given below in Chinese。

1。 当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象

2。 诚实利人利已,做人应该诚实

It Pays to Be Honest

八、2003年6月英语四级作文题目

假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸,就此写一份见证书。见证书须包括以下几点:

1、车祸发生的时间及地点

2、你所见到的车祸情况

3、你对车祸原因的分析

An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident

九、2004年1月英语四级作文题目

1。建议报考的专业及理由2。报考该专业的基本条件3。应当如何备考

A Letter in Reply to a Friend

December 27th, 2003

Dear

十、2004年6月英语四级作文题目

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled A

2Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction。 You should write at least 120 words according to the following guidelines:

Your role: a tour guide

Your audience: a group of foreign tourists

Your introduction should include:

some welcoming words

the schedule for the day

a description of the place the tourists will be visiting (e。g。 a scenic spot or a historical site, etc。)

You should make the introduction interesting and the arrangements for the day clear to everybody。

十一、2005年1月英语四级作文题目

A Campaign Speech

1 你认为自己具备是什么条件(能力,性格,爱好)可以胜任学生会主席工作,2 如果当选你将会为本校同学做什么?

十二、2005年6月英语四级作文题目

A、向老师致以节日的问候

B、回忆一件老师难忘的事情

C、我如何报答

Teacher„s day

十三、2005年12月24日英语四级作文题目

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? You should write at Least 120 words following the outline given below :

1。名校校园正成为旅游新热点

2。校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同

3。我认为……

十四、2006年6月17日英语四级作文题目

An announcement for a voluntary program

1:校学生会组织一次暑假志愿活动,现招聘志愿者

2:本次志愿者活动目的 内容及安排

3:报名条件和联系方式

十五Should one expect a reward when doing a good deed

1.有的人认为应该有回报

2.另外的人认为应该象雷锋一样不要回报

3.我的看法

十六

1、各大学开设了各种各样的选修课

2、学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课

3、以你自己为例……

十七(08六月)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of

Green Olympics. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 现在社会上有很多环境污染和精神污染的现象,提出你对“绿色奥运”的看法。2. 为什么要提倡“绿色奥运”。3. 提倡绿色奥运,从自己做起。

十八。(08年12月)1.一次性塑料袋曾被广泛的使用

2.造成的问题

3.限制使用的意义

十九(09年6月)Free admission to museums

越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么?

也会带来一些问题

二十(09年12月)Create a green campus

1.建设绿色校园十分重要

2.绿色校园不仅指绿色环境

3.为了建设绿色校园我们应该……

二十一(10年6月)

真题:Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling

1. 如今不少学生在英语(论坛)学习中不重视拼写,

2. 出现这种现象的原因是…

3. 为了改变这种状况,我认为….

二十二(10年12月)

作文:Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? You should write at least 120 words folllowing the outline given below.

1. 目前不少父母为孩子包办一切

2. 为了让孩子独立, 父母应该……

第三篇:历年英语四级考试三大高频作文类型

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一、 现象解释型

命题主要要求考生对某一社会现象进行解释并加以评论。我们来看下历年四级作文命题:

2009年12月大学英语四级考试真题

1. 建设绿色校园很重要

2. 绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境„„

3. 为了建设绿色校园,我们应该„„

Creating a Green Campus

从本题的结构来看,正好符合我们的现象解释类型,指出建设绿色校园这一现象很重要,然后叙述建设绿色校园的意义,最后为建设绿色校园提出良好建议。综上所述,我们可以把其基本结构归纳如下:

基本结构是:首先说明现状;其次阐述这种现状产生或存在的原因;最后做出分析,提出建议或总结观点。

写作方法为:描述现象→分析原因→对现象做出预测或如何促进(限制)这种现象的进一步发展。

同样2008年6月21日英语四级考试试题也是现象解释型,请看其具体要求:

1. 娱乐活动多种多样

2. 娱乐活动可能使人们受益,也可能有危害性

3. 作为大学生,我的看法

再看2010年6月的四级真题,类型竟有惊人的相似性:

1.如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写

2.出现这种情况的原因

3.这种现象导致的结果

同类型考题还有:

2007年12月22日,2006年6,2005年12月24日等英语四级考试真题。

从06年大学英语四级采用新题型开始,我们不难发现现象解释型的考题出现的频率相当的高,为了帮助考生解决这一难题,给大家提供了现象解释型模板,需要熟记在心:

二、 问题解决型

此类作文要求考生从提示性文字或图表、图画入手,解释提示性文字、图表、图画反映出的问题,提出问题的危害性或解决这一问题的紧迫性;然后对问题展开分析,提出解决问题的方案或应对措施;最后一段要求考生表明自己的态度、做法等。

同样我们也来看如下四级真题,就能得出此类型解题方案:

2009年6月英语四级考试真题

1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么?

2. 也会带来一些问题

3. 你的看法?

本题提出博物馆免费开放这一问题,分析这开放会带来哪些问题,最后提出自己的观点。不难看出,09年6月的作文题目正是问题解决型。所以我们可以把此类型解题方法分为如下两条,请考生特别注意:

基本方法为:提出问题→分析问题→解决问题。

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写作方法为:分析所给情景→选择写作方法。如2000年1月真题。

类似题型如2006年12月23日英语四级考试试题

同样问题解决型模板如下:

Topic sentence

1. With the development / improvement of ——,——。

2. It is necessary that——。

3. On the one hand, ——。

4. On the other hand, ——

5. Therefore, how to ——is worth paying attention。

6.Firstly——

7.Secondly——

8.For example,——

9. Thirdly, ——。

10.In other words,——

5. Therefore, how to ——is worth paying attention。

6.Firstly——

1.空格一处铺垫,空格二处填写某一问题。

2.关注解决现象引出的问题很必要。

3.解决问题很必要的理由一。

4.解决问题很必要的理由二。

5.承上启下,填要解决的问题。

6. 解决办法一。

7 解决办法二。

8. 举例解释解决办法二。

9. 解决办法三。

10. 阐明解决办法三。

11. 指出解决问题的办法多种多样。

12. 强调解决问题时不可待。

三、 应用文

应用文中的信函,也是四级作文设计的试题之一。在这类题型中,考生会读到一个特定的场景,试题要求考生按照这个场景给相关人士写一封短信,并在信中明确表达自己写信的原因、动机、目的和愿望等。文章所设及的内容多种多样,但大部分都与日常生活比较贴近。书信的类型可能变化万千,如邀请信、申请信、感谢信、道歉信等,但是万变不离其宗,只要掌握了英语书信的格式,并应用恰当的句式和语句,就一定能够写出好的文章来。

需要提醒考生注意的是应用文在六级考试中的出现几率要比四级大,所以四级的考生重点应该放在前两种,尤其是第一种。在此,应用文就不再详细解释。考生可以看下相关范文。

鉴于考生对于历年作文题目比较茫然,特给出以下分析方法:

1. 建议考生分解作文观点,扩充内容。

2. 建议考生在写作时只选择自己能够驾奴的句式和词语。

3. 建议考生在文章中长短句搭配使用,用短句表达观点,长句推理分析。

4. 建议考生选用作文模板,限定文章逻辑结构。

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5. 建议考生采用固定的句式,限定文章的字数。

在考前一周前两种类型需要熟记。祝愿考生取得好成绩。

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第四篇:历年高中英语作文题目

201

3假设你是某大学的学生李津,你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席,负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动,你欲参选,请按以下提示,写一篇竞选演讲稿。

 个人的优势介绍(如性格、特长等)

 组织校内的活动的设想(如举办讲座、英语晚会等)

 组织校际交流活动的设想(如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等)

 表达竞选的愿望。

注意:

1. 词数不少于100;

2. 请勿提及真实学校姓名

3. 可适当的加入细节,以使内容充实,行文连贯;

4. 开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:

副主席:vice president

竞选: run for

Good afternoon,my dear friends,

My name is Li Jin,

Thank you.201

261. 假设你是李津,你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校。他熟悉中国文化,特别是戏曲文化。8月5日下午2:00在新落成的天津大剧院将上演越剧《梁山伯与祝英台》。请你根据以下提示,用英语给Chris写一封电子邮件,邀请他一起观看演出。

*提出邀请并简述原因;

*提出观剧后活动建议(如参观附近的博物馆或美术馆等)

*请求对方回复

参考词汇:

越剧:Shaoxing Opera《梁山伯与祝英台》 Butterfly Lovers

天津大剧院Tianjin Grand Theater

Dear Chris,

I have good news to tell

you.___________________________________________________

201

1假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李华。你校将于6月26日接待来自于美国某中学的学生访问团。你受学校委托,负责安排在津的一日活动。请根据以下提示,用英语给该团的领队Smith 先生写一封电子邮件,介绍活动计划并简要说明理由,最后征求对方意见。

 上午与我校学生座谈(话题如校园生活、文化差异等);

 中午与我校学生共同进餐(午餐包括饺子、面条等);

 下午与我校学生游览海河。

参考词汇:

海河 the Haihe River

Dear Mr Smith

I am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union, from Chenguang High School. __

此处不能答题________

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

2010

假设你是晨光中学的高中生李华。你校拟选拔一些优秀学生,利用暑期到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语。你希望参加此活动。请根据以下提示,用英语给校评选组写一封申请信:

 对此活动的认识(如对本人,学生及省会的益处等)

 个人优势(如性格,独立生活能力,语言能力等)

 你的计划(如怎样进行辅导等)

参考词汇:

晨曦希望小学:Chenxi Hope School

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two.Yours Sincerely

Li Hua

2009

假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛,本的主题为“The English Novel I Like Best”。作为组织者,你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言,请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。

1. 说明比赛的意义,如提高英语听说能力,养成读书的习惯等;

2. 说明比赛的注意事项,如每人演讲不超过5分钟,语言流利,发音准确等;

3. 预祝比赛圆满成功。

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen.

Welcome to this year’s English speech competition.

Thank you.

2008 66.假设2008年2月12日是你父亲的生日,下面三幅图描绘的是你给父亲买完礼物后乘坐地铁回家时经历的一件事。请根据图示,用英语写一篇日记记叙这件事,并谈谈自己的感受。

参考词汇: 地铁(列车) —subway train

February 12th, 2008

2007

假设你校举办看图征文活动,题目为“How to Protect Our Eyesight”。请你用英语写一篇短文,指出图中所反映的现象,并从阅读时间、光线、眼睛保健及睡眠等方面,谈谈保护视力的具体方法。 参考词汇:

近视 — short-sighted

How to Protect Our Eyesight

2006

66. 假设你是李华,在出国交流学习期间,到当地一家电影院看了一场精彩的电影,但在观影过程中发现了一些问题。请你根据下列提示用英语给影院经理写一封信。

1. 因广告过多,影片放映晚点;

2. 影片播放音量过大;

3. 安全出口标识不明,存在安全隐患;

4. 适当结尾。

参考词汇:安全出口-exit

安全隐患-potential safety hazard

Dear Manager,

I’m an exchange student from China. Yesterday, I went to your cinema to see a film. The film was very good, but

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

2004

假设你班将举行一次英语班会,主题为“中学生应该如何使用家长给的零花钱”。请你根据提示写一篇

注意:

1. 词数:100左右;2. 参考词汇:零花钱—pocket money

第五篇:历年研英语作文开头优美句子

1、 常用与开头的短语、句式

(1) with the (rapidly)growing popularity of (computers/private cars) in China,the quality of our lives has been considerably changed。

(2) With the (rapid)growth of (our economy/population),many problems such as (water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management)are beginng to surface

(3) With the development of (science and technology/market economy),more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that …

(4) Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over (illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures).

(5) Nowadays ,a heated debated/discussion about…is under way in China .some people believe that …,whereas others argue that…

(6) There are some reasons for owning (private cars/ personal computers).To begin with,…Next,…Last,…There are,on the oher hand,many reasons against it,First,…Second,…Finally,…

(7) There are many advantanges and disadvantages in(owning a car).

(8) There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something (9) Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for toe reasons.The first reason is that …The second reason is that …/On the one hand ,… On the other hand,…

(10) The possible solutions of (the enery crisis/water shortanges/these social problems)depend on three factors…

(11) The tow major reasons responsible for(the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake products )are…

2.常用于结尾的短语、句式

(1) It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to 。。。

(2) To conclude,we can see that (the best way/the possible solution)is。。。

(3) In short,(shortages of water,decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution)are the major problems to be solved to(increase rain production)。

(4) In order to make our world a better palace in which to live we should make great efforts to。。。

(5) In a word ,there are three suggestions we must follow ,only in this way can we(achieve a great success)。

(6) It is time for us to take an active part in。。。

(7) Let us work hand in hand in hand to(solve these social problems) 3.陈述或论证观点、看法(view,point,opinion)、原因(reason、cause)、方法、手段、措施、步骤。。。。。。(method,means,measures,step。。。)、因素(factor)、利弊、优缺点(advantage,disadvantage)时常用的词语、句式:

(1)引述段落提出问题时常用的句式、词语:

。。。。的原因有许多。There are many reasons why。。。

。。。。的原因如下;The reasons why 。。。are as follows

我的看法是。。。。My opinon is that

(2)展开段落论证时常用的句式、词语:

①、第一层次(首先)First,Firstly,In the first place,First of all ,To begin with,For one thing。

我的第一理由是。。。My first reason is that。。。

主要因素是。。。。The main factor is that 。。。

②第二层次(其次)Second ,Secondly,In the Second plce,Next,Then,For another,

另一种方法是。。。Another means of 。。。is to do。。

第二种解决方法是。。。the second solution is that。。。

③第三层次(第三点)Third, thirdly,besides,in addition,furthermore,what is more important (3)总结性段落常用句式、词语:

最后一点 last,lastly,finally,in the last place ,last of all,in short,in brief

简言之 in a word ,in summary,to sum up

总之, in conclusion,on the whole,altogether,in all

因此, so,thus,hence,therefore。Consequently,for thee reasons

结果, in consequence,as a result

由此可见。。。 it will be seen from it that

如上所述,我们可以得出结论。。。as has been said above,we can conclude/make a conclusion/draw a conclusion/reach a conclusion come to a conclusion that。。。

(4)将事物的正反、好坏两方面,或者将两种不同事物进行比较,对比时常用的句式、短语:

然而 while ,whereas,but,however,nevertheless

尽管如此 in spite of that,despite all this

但在另一方面 but on the other hand 与。。。相比 in/by in comparison with。。。/as compare with。。。

对比之下 by/in contrast

与。。。相反 as opposed to。。。/instead of。。。 相反 on the contrary,instead

他们的区别如下 The differences are as follows;the differences can be described as follows

A与B之间的不同在于。。。。the differences between A and B is /lies in/exists in/consists in。。。;A is different from B in。。。

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