第一篇：英语六级必备范文
英语四级六级高考作文必备名言
1. People aren’t against you; they are for themselves.
人们并不是针对你，他们只是为了他们自己。
2. Climb mountains not so the world can see you, but so you can see the world. 爬上山顶并不是为了让全世界看到你，而是让你看到整个世界。
3. You learn more from failure than from success; don’t let it stop you. Failure builds character.
你从失败中学到的要比从成功中学到的多，不要让失败阻止你前行的道路。失败帮助成就性格。
4. The most dangerous risk of all – The risk of spending your life not doing what you want on the bet you can buy yourself the freedom to do it later.
最危险的冒险就是：你一生把赌注都押在做你不想做的事情上，想着自己以后会有空做自己想做的事。
5. Go where you’re celebrated, not where you’re tolerated.
走进赞美你的人群，不要留在只是容忍你的圈子里。
6. The person that you will spend the most time with in your life is yourself, so you better try to make yourself as interesting as possible.
一生中大部分的时间我们都是和自己打交道，所以你要尽量让自己变得有趣一些。7. If you accept your limitations you go beyond them.
了解你自己的局限性，并克服它。
8. People often say that motivation doesn’t last. Well, neither does bathing.. that’s why we recommend it daily.
人们总说奋斗的动力不会长久。同样洗澡的效果也不会很久是，所以我们会建议每天都做，不管是洗澡还是给自己动力。
9. Everyone you meet is afraid of something, loves something, and has lost something. 每个人都会害怕一些事，热爱一些事物，同时也失去过一些东西。
10. Comfort is the enemy of achievement.
安逸是成就的敌人。
第二篇：四、六级必备
• 学校场景： • Semester 学期 • Quit 放弃
• Drop a course 放弃选课 •
Take a course 选课
• Pick up 学习 • Major in 主修
• Outline大纲
• Required / compulsory course必修
课 • optional / selective course选修课 • Curriculum 课程 • Linguistics语言学 • Philosophy 哲学 • Psychology 心理学 • Literature文学 • Professor教授 • Supervisor导师 • Tutor导师
• Teaching assistant助教 • Dean院长 • Seminar研讨会
• Give a lecture做演讲 • Make a speech
•
Make a presentation
• Give a briefing • Take notes做笔记 • Absence缺席 • Presence出席 • Punctual准时 • Skip the class翘课 • Make it up补课 • Assignment作业 • Homework
• Experiment report试验报告 • Figure out解决问题 • Hand in递交
• Have one’s hands full with忙于 • Deadline截止日期
• An extension of the deadline延期 • Criticism批评 • Feedback反馈
• Go over / review复习 • Improvement提高
• Lack confidence in缺乏自信 • Distraction分心 • Concentration专注 • Enthusiasm热情 •
Diligence勤奋
• Be strict with 严格要求 • Quiz 测试
• Standardized tests标准测试 • National test国家统测 • Earn a credit赢得学分 • Cancel / call off取消 • Postpone/put off 推迟 • Reschedule重新安排时间 • Passing score及格分数线 • Score/mark分数 • Paper论文 • Draft草稿 • Stay up熬夜 • Cheating作弊
• Fall short of one’s expectation让某
人失望 • Disappointing 让人失望的 • Satisfactory让人满意的 • Graduation 毕业 •
Graduate毕业
• Postgraduate 研究生 • Further study 深造学习 • Advanced study同上 • Study abroad留学 • Tuition学费 • Fee杂费
• Grant助学金
• Financial aids资金援助 • Fellowship奖学金 • Scholarship奖学金
• A student loan助学贷款
餐厅：
• Order 点餐
• Take your order点餐 • Reserve a seat定桌 • Make a reservation定桌 • Book a table定桌 • Sea food海鲜
• Mountain delicacies 山珍 • Take out外卖 • Appetizer开胃菜 • Main course主菜 •
Side dishes配菜
• Pie派 • Sick生病的 • Puke呕吐 • Fast food快餐
图书馆：
Librarian图书管理员publication 出版物periodical 期刊
magazine 杂志
book catalogue图书目录classified catalogue分类目录bibliography 参考书目title index 书目索引
alphabetic index 按字母顺序排列的索引loan desk 借书处
circulation 流通/发行量reserved books 馆藏书(只能在图书馆内借阅)
library card 借书证overdue fine 过期罚金back issue 过期杂志
current issue 近期杂志
non-fiction 非小说类文学作品science-fiction 科幻小说copier 复印机
check out 办理(借、还)手续renew 续借
• 机场场景
• plane/craft飞机 • book 订票
• timetable 时间表• destination 目的地 • open ticket 签票 • one way ticket单程票 • round trip ticket 返程票 • non-stop直飞
• direct flight 直飞航班 • transfer 转机 • lay over 中转站 • stop over同上 •
first cabin 头等舱
• business cabin 商务舱 • economycabin 经济舱 • confirm the flight 确认航班 • check in 托运行李 • boarding card 登机牌 • security check 安检 • seeoff送别 •
• 送别时的祝语
• keep in touch 保持联系 • Smooth landing 安全降落 • Board 登机 • take off 起飞 • departure 离港 • seat belt安全带 • land 着陆 • arrival 进港 • pickup 接机
就医：
• see a doctor 看病 • send for a doctor• 让医生出诊 • health center卫生所 • clinic门诊部 • physician 内科医生 • surgeon 外科医生 • dentist 牙医
• make an appointment 预约 • emergency急诊
• check up/exam检查 • Cold 感冒 • flu 流感
• Headache 头痛 • sore throat 嗓子痛 • Fever 发烧 • Toothache 牙痛 • Stomachache 胃痛 • prescribe开药方
• pill / tablet药片 • • • •
liquidmedicine 药水 injection = shot注射 operation 手术
medical result 诊断结果
• roommate 室友• neat 整洁的
• messy / untidy 脏乱的• noisy吵闹的
工作：
电话场景：
• mobile phone 手机 • pay phone 公用电话 • telephone box/booth 电话亭 • yellow page 黄页 • dial 拨打 • extension 分机 • operator 总机
• Put through 接通
• wrong number打错了 • is not in 不在 • hold on 别挂断
• leave a message 留言 • hang up / get off 挂电话 • credit call• 记账式电话 • collect call• 对方付费电话
租房：
• live on campus 住校 • live off campus 住校外 • for sale 可销售的房子 • for rent 出租 • to let 出租 • rent 租金
• utilities 公用事业费 • location 位置• suburb / downtown
• furnished 配家具 • unfurnished 无装修 • leaking 漏水 • blackout 断电 • environment 环境 • transportation 交通 • land lord 房东
• land lady 房东太太 • tenant 房客
• job vacancy 职位空缺 • letter of application 求职信 • resume 简历
• basic / personal info. 个人信息 • academic background 教育背景 • work experience 工作经验 • certificates and honors 证书 • interview 面试
• offer 雇佣信
• work experience 工作经验 • work overtime 加班 • ask for a raise 申请加薪 • wage 工资 • Salary 工资 • Bonus 奖金 • allowance 津贴
• annual income 年收入 • promotion 提升
•
Fire / sack / lay off 解雇
• resign 辞职
• post / position 职位 • holiday 假期 • vacation 假期
• annual leave年假 • sick leave 病假 • break 休息 • coffee break 茶歇
第三篇：新题型六级写作必备和句型
六级写作必备模板和句型展现问题(4)
To my point of view 我认为
To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks
(disadvantages, shortcomings)
我认为，优点胜过缺点。
For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点________________。
As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.
在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。
After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that…
经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即
________________________。
If asked to make a decision, I would prefer…
如果真的需要作出选择，我宁愿____________。
Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter view..
比较两种观点进行比较，我较同意后一种观点，亦即
_________________。
When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to …
对两种观点进行综合考虑之后，我较认同_________________。
If it is up to me to make a choice between … and … I would rather choose … over…
如果要我在____和____之间进行选择，我宁愿选择_____而不会选择______。
I would have to say that, if I were faced with the decision, I would follow ….
我需要说的是，如果要我抉择，我会____________。
At the risk of sounding too direct , I prefer to…
虽然可能过于直接，不过，我还是选择____________。
表达不确定的用词：May, seem, be likely to, possible, probably, perhaps, be said that, be said to…
in my mind , the following factors/reasons/causes need to be taken into consideration.
我认为，我们需要考虑下列因素/原因：
There are several reasons for this phenomenon/why…-(as follows).
造成这种现象的原因如下：
And I would like to present two explanations for this:
对于此，我有如下两点愚见：
展现问题(5)
The reasons are chiefly as follows. 主要原因如下：
There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.
为什么___________，原因很多，在此列举几个较为重要的原因。
The reasons are presented below. 原因如下。
There are three premier(主要的)/best/ most important, largest, significant, obvious, crucial causes as follows.
以下这些是造成这一问题的最主要/最好/最重要/最大/最有意义/明显/至关重要的原因。
This is based on the propensity(倾向，原因) of following points.
这基于以下的原因。
The main reason is that.. 主要原因是_____________。
One very important argument for ….. is that….
_______的非常重要的原因便是____________________。
The reasons are quite clear. Above all, ….
原因非常清楚。首先(首要的是)__________。
书信作文(1)
书信作文套句
Dear Sir or Madam
Mr. Mrs. Miss. Ms.
Yours sincerely, yours truthfully,
Love,
Yours affectionately,
书信作文常用套句
开头部分
1：The time flies, we haven’t seen each other for a long time. All the things here are going on pretty well, I just miss you so much!
时间过得很快，我们已经很久没见了。这里一切都好，就是很想你。
2：It is so great to hear from you again. 能再次收到你的来信我很开心。
3：Long time no see! 好久不见。
4：I trust that everything is going smoothly for you.
我相信你那里一切都好。
5：It is a great pleasure for me to have this wonderful chance to put pen to paper and send greetings to you.
很高兴我有这样的机会提笔给你写信，寄给你我的问候和祝福。
中间部分：
Give advice:
In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following action:
在下认为，如果你能采取以下措施，将是一种明智的选择。
I hope you will not find it too forward for me to suggest that you…
请原谅我的直接，不过，希望你能___________。
In my experience, it seems that _______ would make sense in your situation.
从我的经验来看，针对你的情况，似乎________会有帮助。
At the risk of overstepping my boundaries, allow me to suggest that you____。
请原谅我的冒昧，不过我建议你_____________。
书信作文(2)
Gratitude
I truly appreciate your kindness.
我很欣赏你的仁慈。
I am grateful to you for…
非常感谢你_________________-。
I appreciate it more than I can say.
我对你表示万分感谢。
I can never thank you enough.
万分感谢。
I wish there were a better word than “ thanks “ to express my appreciation for your generous help.
其实，对你的帮助岂能用“谢谢”儿子可以表达的。
It was kind and generous of you to do this for me, and I appreciate it more than I can say.
你对我如此慷慨，真是对您感激不尽。
Many thanks for your kindness and hospitality.
非常感谢你的仁慈和好客。
Now we have arrived back home safe and sound.
现在我已经安全到家。
Thank you from the bottom of my heart for…
我打从心底谢谢你(真诚地感谢你)。
Thank you again for your kindness.
谢谢你的好意。
Apology
Please accept my sincerest and deepest apology.
请接受我最诚挚、最深刻的道歉。
I apologize most sincerely for…
我诚挚地对___________向你道歉。
第四篇：四六级写作考试必备模板和句型
综合运用篇
Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that„.
随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。
As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.
然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。
Hold different attitudes
持不同的看法(观点、态度)
Come up with different attitudes
有不同的看法。
As society develops, people are attaching much importance to„.
随着社会的发展，人们开始关注„„„„
People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting
求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
As to whether it is worthwhile „.., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.
关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。
In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.
在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。
Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that„.
最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。
The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.
人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。
„„ plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?”
_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是：“我们该如何抉择?”
Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,
现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。
展现问题篇(1)
问题的常用词：question, problem, issue
Recently, the issue of „„ has been brought into public focus.
近来，_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice.
现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。
Recently the issue of whether or not „ has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.
近来，是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
The issue whether it is good or not to „. has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.
______的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。
At present, some people think „.while others claim „Both sides have their merits.
目前，一些人认为_______而另一些人则认为_______。其实，两种观点都其可取之处。
People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.
对于这种极具争议的话题，我们很难作出绝对的回答。
People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.
不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.
这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。
When asked „, some people think„.. while some prefer„
说到______，有人认为________，而另一些人则认为__________。
Just as the saying goes: “so many people, so many minds”. It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.
俗话说，“”。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.
对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。
展现问题篇(2)
There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that„
万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑，____________。
When it comes to „, most people believe that „, but other people regard „as „.
提到_________问题，很多人认为_________，不过，一些人则认为______是____.
When faced with„., quite a few people claim that „., but other people think as„
提到_________问题，仅少数人认为________，但另一些人则认为_________。
There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of „. There who criticize „argue that „., they believe that „,but people who favor .., on the other hand, argue that„
目前，_______问题争议较大。批判_______的人认为_______，他们认为_______，不过，另一方面，赞同_______的人则认为_________。
Some people are of the opinion that..
有些人认为_____________。
Many people claim that„
很多人认为_____________。
A majority of 绝大多数
A large number of 很多人
Some people contend that „ has proved to bring many advantages (disadvantages)
有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。
Those who argue for „ say that „economic development of the cities.
觉得_____的人认为，______ 城市的经济发展。
Some people advocate that „.
有些人在坚持认为_________。
They hold that „ 他们认为_________。
People, who advocate that „, have their sound reasons (grounds)
坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。
Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it.
那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。
展现问题篇(3)
Those who strongly approve of „ have cogent reasons for it.
强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。
Many people would claim that„
有人会认为___________。
People who support „ give some or all of the following reasons.
那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因：________。
But others hold the view that „但是，另外一些人则认为_______。
观点的用词：Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take, have, come up with，set forth, put forward等。
But on the other hand, there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,.
不过，另一方面，也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。
But people who are „, on the other hand , maintain that„
不过，另一方面，________的人认为__________。
However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view concerning this case.
然而，很多人对此有不同的看法。
问题用词：Issue, phenomenon，后接介词, on, over等。
However, some others argue that„ 然而，另一些人则认为_________。
However, there are also some others who contend that...
然而，也有人认为__________。
But other people set forth completely totally different argument concerning this case.
不过，对于此，另一些人则持完全不同的观点。
Some people examine this issue from another angle.
有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。
On the other hand, there are also many opponents who strongly „
另一方面，也有很多反对的人，他们认为_____________。
According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer „ rather than„
根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择_______而不会选择__________。
展开问题篇(4)
Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion„
就我个人而言，我支持后者(前者)___________。
Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.
就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。
To my point of view 我认为
To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)
我认为，优点胜过缺点。
For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..
就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点________________。
As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.
在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。
After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that„
经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即________________________。
If asked to make a decision, I would prefer„
如果真的需要作出选择，我宁愿____________。
Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter view..
比较两种观点进行比较，我较同意后一种观点，亦即_________________。
When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to „
对两种观点进行综合考虑之后，我较认同_________________。
If it is up to me to make a choice between „ and „ I would rather choose „ over„
如果要我在____和____之间进行选择，我宁愿选择_____而不会选择______。
I would have to say that, if I were faced with the decision, I would follow „.
我需要说的是，如果要我抉择，我会____________。
At the risk of sounding too direct , I prefer to„
虽然可能过于直接，不过，我还是选择____________。
表达不确定的用词：May, seem, be likely to, possible, probably, perhaps, be said that, be said to„
展开问题篇(5)
in my mind , the following factors/reasons/causes need to be taken into consideration.
我认为，我们需要考虑下列因素/原因：
There are several reasons for this phenomenon/why„-(as follows).
造成这种现象的原因如下：
And I would like to present two explanations for this:
对于此，我有如下两点愚见：
The reasons are chiefly as follows. 主要原因如下：
There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.
为什么___________，原因很多，在此列举几个较为重要的原因。
The reasons are presented below. 原因如下。
There are three premier(主要的)/best/ most important, largest, significant, obvious, crucial causes as follows.
以下这些是造成这一问题的最主要/最好/最重要/最大/最有意义/明显/至关重要的原因。
This is based on the propensity(倾向，原因) of following points.
这基于以下的原因。
The main reason is that.. 主要原因是_____________。
One very important argument for „.. is that„.
_______的非常重要的原因便是____________________。
The reasons are quite clear. Above all, „.
原因非常清楚。首先(首要的是)__________。
The first reason can be seen by every person.
第一个原因其实很明显。
The first and most important reason is that„..
第一个而且最重要的原因是______________。
One of the reasons that are given for„.is that„.
______________的原因之一是__________________。
展开问题篇(6)
Perhaps this is because of the simple fact that„..
也许，原因很简单，亦即_____________________。
One of the premier causes is that(注意用词)
最重要的原因之一便是______________。
At the risk of sounding too simplistic, it seems to me that the main propositions can be summarized in one saying.
这个原因可能较简单，不过，我认为可以用一句谚语来概括，________。
We may look into every possible reason, however, foremost reason for „. Is „.
其实有很多原因，不过，造成________的最重要的原因是______________。
It might also be noted that„.
需要注意的是，____________。
Another reason why „..(凑字数，但不可滥用) is that„.(有利于写长句) What is also worth noticing is that„.
值得一提的是___________________。
There is another factor that deserves some words here.
还有另外一个很重要的原因。
A more essential factor why„. Is that
________ 的更为重要的原因是____________。
A further reason why,,,, is that„..
________的更深层次的原因是____________。
In addition..此外，再者
Moving on to wider themes,_______
展开来说，_________________________。
The second thing that must be taken into consideration is that„
第二个原因也很重要(值得考虑)，亦即__________。
Likewise(同样), common sense tells us that„
同样，___________，这是众所周知的。 展开问题篇(7)
The third but very important reason is that„
第三个(尽管不是很重要)原因是______________。
The third, not the last is that,
第三个原因是___________。
The last factor to be taken seriously is„
第三个重要原因是_______________。
Finally, moreover, last but not least, furthermore.
As the proverb goes: “every coin has its two sides”, „.is no exception.
俗语有云：“万事万物都有两面性。” ________也不例外。
Every thing has a good side and a bad side, and „.is no exception.
万事万物有其两面性，而________也是如此。
The discussion as to whether the „ is a blessing or a curse arouses most people’s interests.
__________是好坏利弊问题引起了很多人的兴趣。
..plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world.
______ 尤为重要而引起当今社会的关注。
There comes a question: is it a blessing or a curse.
问题是：____是福是祸?
There is no denying that every thing has one more face and „ is no exception.
不可否认，每一件事物都有其两面性，其实，______也不例外。
Every thing in the world has its own two sides. Without exception, A has both advantages and disadvantages.
任何事情都有两面性，A也不例外，有其优势和劣势(利与弊)。
„.undoubtedly plays an increasing significant role in modern life.
不容置疑，_______在现代生活中不断显示出起重要性。
With the development of the society, „ is increasingly important.
随着社会的发展，_______变得越来越重要。
展开问题篇(8)
The merits of this is obvious„
其好处显而易见。
As we know, „ bring many benefits and convenience to people.
众所周知，_______ 为我们的生活带来很多好处。
There are no less than three advantages in .. as rendered below.
如下所示，_______ 至少有三种好处。
Despite the advantages „ has, some people claim, we shall not lose sight of its adverse effects on„
尽管_____有些益处(优势)，有些人则认为，我们不能忽略了其对______的负面影响。
However, like anything else,„ has more than one face.
然而，象其他任何事物一样，______ 还有其它的方面。
However, with the advance of the human civilization, there is an increasing number of people who have raised doubts about whether„
然而，随着人类文明的进步，越来越多的人开始置疑是否__________。
Some people deem it is a dangerous signal and call for public awareness of the negative effects it has brought about.
有些人认为这是一种危险的信号，因此需关注其给社会带来的负面影响。
Of course, nothing in the world is perfect, so is„
当然Roman">________。
Despite its merits, it also brings some problems to solve.
尽管其也有很多优点，不过，也给我们带来一些问题。
But its bright side should not keep us from examining its dark side.
但是，我们不能因为这些优点而忽略了其缺点。
From the reasons presented above, I think the pros outweigh the cons.
从以上原因可以看出，其优势胜过劣势(优点多于缺点)。
As far as I am concerned, its disadvantages outweigh its disadvantages.
我认为，其优势胜于劣势。
展开问题篇(9)
总的说来：In general, all in all, on the whole , in brief, in summary, in conclusion, in short, in a word , to sum up, to conclude, to summarize,„
But all in all, I would say the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. With the advance of society, if we encourage the merits and eliminate the drawbacks, all people will enjoy a better life.
但是，总的说来，我认为其优势大于劣势。随着社会的发展，如果我们能对此善加利用，所有的人都能生活得更好。
From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that„
通过以上的讨论，我们可以得出如下结论，___________。
So, as I see it..
因此，我个人认为，_________。
What we must do is to encourage the strength and diminish the weaknesses to the least extent.
我们必须尽可能发挥其优势，趋吉避凶。
In conclusion, although „ has its negative effects, it can to a great extent bring us more advantages.
总的说来，虽然_______ 有其负面的影响，在很大程度上，其也将给我们带来很多好处。
From what has been discussed above, we can see ... does more harm than good to us. Therefore, I strongly approve of the motion that„
从以上论述可知，_____ 对我们百害而无一利。
“比如”的表达方式：
For example,
For instance,
It can be given a concrete example,
Take ... for an example, it is a very obvious case
There is one impressive example I want to mention here.
Let’s see an example.
It is best illustrated if given the following example.
Let me provide an example.
Perhaps the most important example of „is that„
As I remember,/ I now still remember that.
I will never forget that
To illustrate this, there is an example that is very persuasive.
An instance that accompanies this reason is that„
An example can give the details of this argument, „
It is a forceful example to demonstrate the importance of ...
History presented many examples of„
In order to see this point clearly, let us see an example. 书信作文套句(1)
Dear Sir or Madam
Mr. Mrs. Miss. Ms.
Yours sincerely, yours truthfully,
Love, Yours affectionately,
书信作文常用套句
开头部分
1：The time flies, we haven’t seen each other for a long time. All the things here are going on pretty well, I just miss you so much!
时间过得很快，我们已经很久没见了。这里一切都好，就是很想你。
2：It is so great to hear from you again. 能再次收到你的来信我很开心。
3：Long time no see! 好久不见。
4：I trust that everything is going smoothly for you.
我相信你那里一切都好。
5：It is a great pleasure for me to have this wonderful chance to put pen to paper and send greetings to you.
很高兴我有这样的机会提笔给你写信，寄给你我的问候和祝福。 书信作文套句(2)
中间部分：
Give advice:
In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following action:
在下认为，如果你能采取以下措施，将是一种明智的选择。
I hope you will not find it too forward for me to suggest that you„
请原谅我的直接，不过，希望你能___________。
In my experience, it seems that _______ would make sense in your situation.
从我的经验来看，针对你的情况，似乎________会有帮助。
At the risk of overstepping my boundaries, allow me to suggest that you____。
请原谅我的冒昧，不过我建议你_____________。
Gratitude
I truly appreciate your kindness.
我很欣赏你的仁慈。
I am grateful to you for„
非常感谢你_________________-。
I appreciate it more than I can say.
我对你表示万分感谢。
I can never thank you enough.
万分感谢。
I wish there were a better word than “ thanks “ to express my appreciation for your generous help.
其实，对你的帮助岂能用“谢谢”儿子可以表达的。
It was kind and generous of you to do this for me, and I appreciate it more than I can say.
你对我如此慷慨，真是对您感激不尽。
Many thanks for your kindness and hospitality.
非常感谢你的仁慈和好客。
Now we have arrived back home safe and sound.
现在我已经安全到家。
Thank you from the bottom of my heart for„
我打从心底谢谢你(真诚地感谢你)。
Thank you again for your kindness.
谢谢你的好意。
Apology
Please accept my sincerest and deepest apology.
请接受我最诚挚、最深刻的道歉。
I apologize most sincerely for„
我诚挚地对___________向你道歉。
I am truly sorry to have done„
我对________向你表示道歉。
Please forgive me„
请原谅我曾__________。
I owe you an apology„
我为______向你道歉。
I regret to inform you that I am unable to do..
很遗憾地告诉你，我没法___________。
I am so sorry to have put you through so much trouble„
很抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦，__________。
Invitation
The honor of your presence is requested„
若你能出席________，我(们)将感到万分荣幸。
It’s a pleasure for me to invite you to„
我很荣幸地邀请你参加__________。
We sincerely hope that you make it.
我们真诚地希望你能参加。
We would be honored to have you there with us„
如果您能参加我们的__________，我们将不甚荣幸。
I will cover all the expense involved.
我将负担所有的费用。
Sympathy
I can only imagine how difficult this time must be for you, and I want to extend to you my unwavering support.
我能想象你所经历的一切，而且，我想告诉你，我会永远支持你。
Complain
I am writing to express my dissatisfaction withat„
我写这封信是想告诉你们我对________不是很满意。
I very much regret to have to inform you that„
很遗憾地通知你，__________。
I would like to draw the attention of the authorities concerned to the „
我想就_____________问题引起有关部门的重视。
I feel something ought to be done about„
我觉得________方面还可以作一些努力(需要改进)。
I hope that the above situation will be improved as soon as possible.
我希望以上问题(情况)能尽快解决(改进)。
Your effort to provide good services will be highly appreciated by all.
我们会很感激您作出的一切努力。
We will appreciate your willingness to make up for the loss.
我们真的希望你们能对损失作出补偿。
Inquiry
I would like to request some information about„
我想对_______问题向您咨询。
My first question is„ 我的问题就是__________。
I am greatly concerned about„ 我对_________较为关注。
Should I need to send further materials, please let me know.
我是否需要再寄其他资料给你，请及时告知。
Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects.
能否针对上述的问题寄些相关的小册子给我。 书信作文套句(3)
结尾部分：
Again, I would like to express our warm thanks to you.
我想再次对你表示感谢。
I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
我希望待尽快给我回复。
Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.
谢谢你关心(关注)，我期待你的回复。
套句总结
开头
Recently, the problem of „ has aroused people’s concern.
最近,„问题已引起人们的关注. Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.
Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.
It is commonly believed that„ / It is a common belief that„
人们一般认为„
Many people insist that„
很多人坚持认为„
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that„
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为„
A lot of people seem to think that„
很多人似乎认为„
引出不同观点:
People’s views on„ vary from person to person. Some hold that„ . However, others believe that„.
人们对„的观点因人而异.有些人认为„..然而其他人却认为...
People may have different opinions on„
人们对„可能会有不同的见解.
Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.
人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.
There are different opinions among people as to„
关于„. 人们的观点大不相同.
Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).
对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.
结尾部分
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that„
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论„
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that„
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论„
Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that„
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论„
There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.
All in all, we cannot live without„ But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之,我们没有„是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题. 书信作文套句(4)
提出建议:
It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.
It is time to take the advice of „ and to put special emphasis on the improvement of „
该是采纳„的建议,并对„的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of „
毫无疑问,对„问题应予以足够的重视. Obviously,„. If we want to do something„ , it is essential that„
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是„
Only in this way can we„ 只有这样,我们才能„
It must be realized that„ 我们必须意识到„
预示后果:
Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that„ will lead us in danger.
很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.
No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that„
毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会„
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.
很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.
论证部分
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.
在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.
I cannot entirely agree with the idea that„ 我无法完全同意这一观点„.
Personally, I am standing on the side of „就个人而言,我站在„的一边.
I sincerely believe that„ 我真诚地相信„
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do „ than to do„.
在我个人看来,做„比做„更明智.
Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why„
坦诚地说，最后，还有一个较为实际的原因，_________。
给出原因:
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, „ Second, „ Third, „
这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, „ 第二, „ 第三, „
Why did„ ? For one thing„ For another„. Perhaps the primary reason is„
为什么会„? 一个原因是„ 令一个原因是„或许其主要原因是„.
I quite agree with the statement that„ the reasons are chiefly as follows.
我十分赞同这一论述,即„,其主要原因如下:
列出解决办法:
Here are some suggestions for handling„
这是如何处理某事的一些建议.
The best way to solve the troubles is„
解决这些麻烦的最好办法是„
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.
批判错误观点和做法:
As far as something is concerned, „. 就某事而言,„
It was obvious that„ 很显然,„.
It may be true that„, but it doesn’t mean that„
可能„是对的,但这并不意味着„
It is natural to believe that„ , but we shouldn’t ignore that„ 认为„.是很自然的,但我们不应忽视„.
There is no evidence to suggest that„ 没有证据表明„ 书信作文套句(5)
作文中常用连接词的选择
表示强调的连接词
still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.
表示比较的连接词
like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.
表示对比的连接词
by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
表示列举的nbsp; for example, for instance, such as, take „for example. Except (for), to illustrate.
表示时间的连接词
later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.
表示顺序的连接词
first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.
表示可能的连接词
presumably, probably, perhaps.
用于解释的连接词
in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.
表示递进的连接词
What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.
表示让步的连接词
although, after all, in spite of„, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen. 表示转折的连接词
however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas
表示原因的连接词
for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.
表示结果的连接词
as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.
用于总结的连接词
on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.
其他类型连接词
Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,
图表作文常用句型
As is shown in the graph„ 如图所示„
The graph shows that„ 图表显示„
As can be seen from the table,„ 从表格中可以看出„
From the chart, we know that„ 从这张表中,我们可知„
All these data clearly prove the fact that„
所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即„
The increase of „. In the city has reached to 20%...
在这个城市的增长已达到20%.
In 1985, the number remained the same.
1985年,这个数字保持不变. There was a gradual decline in 1989.
1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.
第五篇：六级考试阅读历年总结,考试必备,祝你突破600高分
六级阅读
总复习
1、利用两周左右的时间复习学过的内容;包括：①总结所有错误题目的主要问题;②结合文章消化做题方法;③归纳难词难句;
2、继续做题：①做题的进度，每周2-3个单元;②作题的遍数。真题作两遍。99年6月以后的做两遍研究一遍。(上海外语教育出版社《大学英语四级最新考题祥解》)③根据上下文记忆词汇;(最后)④模考;99-
6、2001-6加上2002-1(最新刚考过的)的题目。
如何准备阅读
1、练习阅读方法，提高阅读速度。传统的三种方法：1)先看文章后作题。是用这种方法应注意三点：
1、注意文章中心与作者基本观点，即抓大的放小的。
2、注意重要细节的位置，第一遍阅读时在了解主题之后知道某个东西在哪里，胜过你知道他是什么。
3、阅读速度稍快。不能过分沉迷于原文，速度要快一点。
2)先看问题再读文章 要抓对重点 适用于文章：
1、难度较大的文章
2、只包含一两段的流水账文章。流水账文章段落少层次感较差，可以先看题目看清问题，确定大概的位置。
3、细节题较多的文章。 缺点：对主题把握不够明确。
3)读一层意思做一道题，读文章做题交叉进行。本方法适用于：
1、段落较多的文章
2、阅读速度较慢的同学。注意事项：1每次阅读一小段或者一长段的一半2阅读速度比第一种阅读方法要稍慢一些，力求弄清本段意思3每次读新的内容之前，最好把接下来要回答的问题要先看一下。每篇文章为9分钟，读原文要5分钟，做题要4分钟
注意不良的阅读习惯：1逐词指读 正确方法要读意群 2出声阅读
2、分析句子结构 注意句子的主干，其他可以不看
3、熟悉体型 主题 (main mainly primary primarily中心思想 写作目的 标题)细节(定位原文 关注考试原则)词意(包括指带 上下文推断词义 词根 )推理(细节性推理题 infer题型 conclude题型)态度(表示态度的首段 选项的含义)
4、课外阅读 主要是看复旦大学和上海交大的书
5、授课内容与方式 对阅读一般性了解，结合一篇文章讲一讲四级的阅读方法 细节题的导入 3细节题考试原则常考的语言现象 5主题方面的总结 8 难题穿一穿
四级一般的阅读方法和做题方法概括四句话：1扫读题干关键词 2浏览原文作标记 3比较选项得答案 4迅速排除省力气 其中核心是浏览原文作标记
可以标记的地方：1指示性的具体信息 如时间、人物、数字 2与文章结构有关的中心信息 包括：主题句 转折词(but however yet出现这几个词的时候一般都会考到)其他标记题号 考试原则
文章首句出现定义或者概念，通常就是主题
出现转折必会考到
主题在末段的可能性接近于零0
任何主题题型只要选项包含细节就直接错误，不管它有大多伟大 按时间顺序阐述的文章主题通常在首末段，尤其是首段
细节题定为原则：细节出现多次，优先考虑首次定位
原文有个词，再在选项中弄一个与其相类似的单词作干扰选项
作词义题的方法：根据上下文确定同义或反义的关系 两个动词分不开的时候看主语 doubt or challenge
一般的理科文章只要作者不是骂骂咧咧的，他的口气态度一般都是客观的
出现连串数字或者年代时常被考到
流水账文章一般不考主题
一道题答案有疑问时，找特殊位置，找特殊语言现象
这篇文章给我们的启发是文章中有些句子比其他句子要更加重要一些。重要局：有些句子常被考到位于特殊位置。主要包括三种：1)各段首句2)全文末句3)文中结论解释句
问句在第一段首末常有意义，与主题挂钩。其他地方的问句大都是调侃的现场不要老分析它的意思。
一个选项有毛病主要是形容、词副词在作怪。
作那种四个选项哪个是对的题目，注意：1)正确答案一般针对全文或者段落主题2)通过排除得到正确答案
细节题小结
一、做题步骤
1、根据问题中的关键词回原文定位。关键词包括1)一般为名词或名词词组2)优先考虑的关键词：①专有名词，包括人名和带“”的词②数字、时间③形容词和副词④比较或因果语言现象
2仔细阅读包含关键词的句子，在本句、上下句寻找线索。
3、将包含线索的句子与选项进行比较，对线索句进行同义替换的为正确答案。同义替换有三种方式：①关键词替换②正话反说③语言简化
二、按照顺序寻找答案
由于细节题的排列顺序，一般对应原文的叙述顺序，所以一般按顺序寻找答案。
三、难以定位的细节题的处理方式
四、细解题错位的做题方法
列举原则：①原文连续提3-4项叫列举 ②列举这种语言现象常与except题型相对应 ③问某一段没有提到什么，其他段落的内容通常成为正确答案。四级里分散列举比较少
关于实验型文章
①在实验型文章中，通常可以根据问题中的动词定位 ②答案基本上按顺序寻找
实验型文章包括：①代表人物 ②实验目的 实验目的=主题=1。2段的目的不定式 ③实验结果 有实验结果的句子一般被考到，其他的都是小细节。实验结果一般都是以动词来体现的。
实验型文章的试验目的一般相对确定，多次问试验目的一般都指向同一个结果
——四级考试中一般有五个表示试验结果的重要动词：find, show, identify, observe, notice一般看到含有这几个词的句子要注意，通常看后面有没有类似的词出现在问题中;反之，看到问题中有这几个词的时候要到文章中找这几个词，这些都是近义词。
实验型文章实验目的指向主题或目的不定式
第一段首末出现转折常与主体挂钩.
文章中没有主题句时，综合各段首句，其中共有的词汇为本文的主题词。
问标题的基本思路：①寻找本文的主题词 ②注意选项范围的大小(不能过小不能过大)91-6-38 问题中含有文中的主题词时，正确答案针对段落主题，在主题句中找
在四级中 when as if 这三个词，在问题中出现一个，就在原文中找没有when 就找as或者 if,条件句找条件句。 根据动词词组的副词确定意思，常见的副词有：①back 向后，阻挡 ②off 脱离③on 继续
④down 向下
比较原则
一、比较结构
1、比较级，比较级的表现形式是+er或more。
2、最高级，最高级表现形式是+est 或 most。
3、词汇首段，作为比较来考的词汇有：——like,unlike,different from ,differ from
4、句型结构 ——as„„as
二、绝对意义 ——first , least, none
三、唯一性 ——only solely unique
如何思考：
1、将问题中或选项中的比较原则与原文类似语言现象相对应
2、文章中的比较原则一般都对应后文的问题，四级原文出现比较要敏锐的感觉道一般都会有一道题目的。特别是全文的段首句、段末句和文章中心解释句。
3、选项中出现比较在原文找不到对应时，该选项直接错误。Only most less more 指代原则
一、做题步骤：
1、返回原文找到指代词所在的位置
2、向上搜索名词性的词组或句子
3、用四个选项替换该指代题
二、判断原则——简单地说是就近指代。就近指代是代词指代在主格宾格、单复数、位置、意义等方面与之接近的名词。
三、补充说明
——this that it such 既可以指代单数名词，也可以指代他们之前的句子。
问段落唯一的例子的意思，答案指向段落主题句。问一个类比或例子不能照抄原文的。实在没有办法就看这个段落那个单词出现的次数多，就可能是本段的主题词。
如果在问题中遇到various change alter different 中的一个词，在文中必有其中另一个词。
如果四个选项中有两个意思是相反的，那么其中必有一个是正确的;如果有两个意思都是一样的，那么这两个选项一定都是错误的。
许多选项出现：文章里是客观描述，结果到了选项里变成了主观性的描述，这些选项是错误的——这是四级常用的陷阱。
选项中口气太绝的也是错误的
出题的位置包括：
1、重要句，重要句包括：①各段首末句 ②文中结论解释句
2、特殊语言现象，包括：比较、转折、数字、因果和例子(尤其是很长的例子的时候他喜欢考)。
当文章的主题句、中心思想很难找的时候，可以看在文章的段首段尾句、关键的句子里出现多的单词，一般是主题词;另一种方法是看5个题目中的各个选项出现次数比较多的词也可能是主题词。
文章第一段出现问句，应该特别关注。
句子题的做题思路：①分析句子的结构，包含这个句子主干的选项为正确答案②看上下句，确定同义或反义关系。
文章比较难的学习方法
1、先找主题
2、学会这一类文章的看法，这类文章的共同特点是：语言难度高，背景较为复杂的文章。出题的方向有：①先看题目②抓重要和特殊语言现象③段落的论述通常从两个方面进行。
主题题型
一、
1、有主题句时，与主题句相对应的为正确答案
——如何找主题句：主题句具有总结性，一般位于文中三个地方①全文首句(出现得最多)②一段末句，一段末句出现转折或结论时常出现主题。③第二段的
一、二句，二段对一段进行总结或否定时常出现主题。例如进行总结的文章;进行否定的文章;
2、文中没有主题句时，各段首句相加，其中共有的词汇为本文的主体词，必须出现在主题题型的正确答案中。
主题词的特征有：①一般为名词或名词词组;②出现频率较高;③一般位于段落首句。
二、根据语言提示寻找主题
1、根据文章结构确定主题，常见的结构有：①结论解释型的文章，结论为主题所在。一般首句是个判断句或者有态度时就常是结论，尤其是首句之后紧跟较长的例子或细节时。
②现象解释型的文章，解释为文章主题所在。——问句出现在一段首末句，问句等于现象。回答就是主题。
③问题解决方案型文章，解决方案为文章主题。2001年6月第一篇
2、文章首句中的主题名词，尤其是主语在后文被重复时，暗示首句为本文的主题句。
三、主题题型的变体
1、标题，本文最好的标题
①正确答案对应文章的主题词;②选项范围要恰如其分;2000年12月15题
2、写过目的①写作目的等于中心思想;②文章中谈到困难或问题(problem,difficulty,hardship)时，包含下列动词的选项优先考虑：warn,remind,
四、主题题型的正误选项的特征
1、正确选项必须包含文中的主题词;
2、错误选项主要有两种：①包含细节;②出现了原文中没有提到的内容。
文章中出现两个对立观点时，作者可以明确支持其中一派;如果不明确支持其中一派，他的态度一般是折衷的。
词义题
一、返回原文找到被考的词或短语
二、做题方法
①根据上下文确定同义或反义关系(寻找词性和语法功能相同的词，根据他们来确定意思)
②根据词根或动词词组的副词判断意义
三、字面意思或大纲中的第一个意思通常不是答案
例证题
1、例证题的总原则：问一个例子或类比的目的或原因，答案为该例子前后总结说明性的话。
2、两种模式：①先总结，后例子答案往前找;给出例子时常有提示词：for example ,for instance ②先例子后总结答案往后找;给出总结时常用提示词：therefore thus 等结论性词汇。
3、三种情况：①全文性的例子，答案为本文的主题;②段落性的例子，答案指向段落主题句，在本段的首末句;③在没有标志词的情况下，问一个单词例证什么，通常等于问该单词在句子中的意思;01-6-29例证题和指代题一样，比较干扰选项是比较不出来的，选出正确答案了就不要看其他的选项了。
对于文章写的比较郁闷，作者观点不明确的文章，作者对文中的问题一般表示关注。 Concerned
对于一个事件不管渲染的多么可怕，不出人命就不叫 fatal 致命的
因果原则
1、隐性因果：即问题出现因果词，但原文找到的句子没有因果词，一般集中与段落的前两句;尤其是前一句是因后一句是果。
2、显性因果：①因果名词(在问题中有因果，在原文中也有因果)：reason result basis ②因果动词：base on ,be due to , result from , result in ③因果连词或介词：because, with, why , for, as ④因果副词：therefore , thus ,as a result 在文章中看见因果词就要想到后面会考到;在选项中看到因果词，就要想到文中的因果现象。
如果文章中谈一个现实问题，解决方案一般不够完美，所以涉及解决方案的选项具有以下特征才是正确的：①目前解决方案不行;②需要继续寻找解决方案。2001-6-first
实验型文章实验目的指向主题或目的不定式，对于实验性文章，实验代表人物有了，再看实验目的，然后是实验结果，凡是与这三点无关的句子都要快读。
有时候有的段落没有题，没有题的段落出现在选项里常常是干扰选项。
选项错误大多跟形容词和副词有关
文章的主题可以用两个方式来表达：①直接阐述作者的观点;②否定与作者相反、相对立的观点。
推理题
1、问题中有线索时，根据线索找到原文相关句，与相关句意思一致的为正确答案。所以说不管题目中有imply include infer,只要问题中有一个线索，比如：人名、地名、关键词，就拿着这些词回原文找和原句一对应，就出来答案。
2、infer题，一般对应相应段落，否则对应文章主题。 此类题目一般题干光秃秃的没有什么线索，这时我们应该看该题的位置，如果是文章开始，那就对应文章开始;出在
2、
3、4那就一般和234对应，最多错一个段落，否则就是对应文章主题;如果在最后的话，那优先对应文章最后。
3、推论(conclude)题：
①为第一题时，通常对应文章主题;②为
2、
3、4题时，基本上针对文章中间段落;③为最后一道题时，优先对应文章最后部分，有时也针对文章主题。
与主题有关的优先考虑。
六级阅读难点关键句200之一
阅读难点关键句200之一(中英对照)
1. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.
2. But it will be the driver’s responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.
3. However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle; or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuses you from wearing it.
4. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.
5. Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could he slowed down.
6. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations.
7. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect (智能) and emotion, and determine the human character.
8. Contraction of front and side parts as cells die off was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.
9. The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.
10. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.
11. We know that you have a high opinion of the kind of learning taught in your colleges, and that the costs of living of our young men, while with you, would be very expensive to you.
12. But you must know that different nations have different ways of looking at things, and you will therefore not be offended if our ideas of this kind of education happen not to be the same as yours.
13. We are, however, not the less obliged by your kind offer, though we refuse to accept it; and, to show our grateful sense of it, if the gentlemen of Virginia will send us a dozen of their sons, we will take care of their education, teach them in all we know , and make men of them.
14. In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the earth’s postwar era, there was quite a wide-spread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day.
15. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives. We are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem.
16. Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone wrong.
17. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings, but he was reluctant to go to sea to further his work.
18. For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travellers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it , let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface.
19. The first time that the question “ What is at the bottom of the oceans?” had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed.
20. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea.
第一部分(1-20句译文)
1、系好安全带能够挽救性命，它能将丧生和重伤的概率减少一半以上。
2、但是司机有责任确保14岁以下的孩子不要坐在前排，除非他们系好了安全带。
3、当然，如果有以下情况你可以不系安全带：你在倒车时，或者你用一种特殊交通工具进行当地的货物运送、收集时，或者你有合法的医学证明你不能系安全带时。
4、注意你如果不这么做(系安全带)的话，你有可能被告上法庭，而且你有可能被处以罚款除非你能证明你有不带安全带的理由。
5、Taiju Matsuzawa 教授想找出为什么日本北部的健康农民在相对年轻的年龄就显得开始失去思考与推理的能力的原因以及怎样才能延缓老化过程。
6、在东京国立大学的同事们的帮助下，他开始对一千来自不同职业的人群进行了大脑体积的测量。
7、计算机技术帮助研究人员获得人脑前部和侧部的准确体积，这是与人的智能和情绪有关的部分，而且也决定人的性格特点。
8、有的人(大脑)前部和侧部的收缩——随着细胞的死亡——在三十多岁时就能被观察到了，但是也有些人直到六七岁依然不明显。
9、研究结果表明在农村的人大脑收缩基本上比城市里的人要早。
10、在政府部门从事简单重复工作的白领也像农场工人、公共汽车司机和商店职员一样大脑细胞容易收缩。
11、我们知道你们很看重你们在大学里面教育的学习方法，而且我们的年轻人与你们生活的花费即使对于你们来说也不便宜。
12、但是你们也要明白不同的民族看待事物有不同的方法，所以如果刚好我们的看法与你们的不一样的话，你们也不应觉的被冒犯了。
13、当然，对于你们的盛情我们没有被逼迫的感觉，尽管我们拒绝接受。而且，为了表示我们的感谢，如果维吉利亚洲的绅士们愿意派来一些他们的子弟的话，我们会尽全力教育他们，并把他们培养成为真正的男人。
14、在这个像是计算机史前时代的时代，地球的战后时代，人们普遍担忧有一天计算机会取代人类控制世界。
15、今天或者不到五十年后，计算机将越来越多的减轻人们的工作事务和日常琐事。我们也将面对一个没有什么戏剧性和更不可预测的问题。
16、显然，如果你不得不检查计算机提供的所有答案的话，对它投资就没有任何意义了。但是当人们觉的计算机确实出了一些问题的时候，应该靠自己内部的“计算机”来检查机器。
17、当然牛顿在他的作品中写到了一些理论方面的东西，但他不愿进行更加深刻的研究。
18、除了一些洲际旅行者和以大海为生的人，对于大多数人来说，大海是遥远的，没有什么必要提出太多问题，更别说思考大海海底的东西了。
19、当铺设一条从欧洲到美洲的海底电报光缆的时候，出于商业动机，人们第一次不得不回答这个问题“海底是什么东西”。
20、在早期的尝试中，光缆铺设失败，不得不取出来维修。这时人们发现上面覆盖有生物，这推翻了当时科学界认为深海没有生命的理论。