第一篇：河北省英语中考范文
2013年河北省中考英语
2013年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试卷
卷Ⅰ(选择题,共85分) Ⅱ
听力部分(第一节) Ⅰ听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5 分) 1. A. luck
B. work
C. laugh 2. A. 7:45
B. 7:15
C. 6:45 3. A. putting up
B. looking up
C. picking up 4. A. Sam helped with the cooking.
B. Sam did the cooking with some help.
C. Sam finished the cooking by himself. 5. A. Jenny ta kes the old man’s seat.
B. The old man doesn’t want Jenny’s seat. C. Jenny should let the old man take her seat. Ⅱ听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
6. A. Good idea!
B. Well done!
C. You’re welcome.
7. A. Never mind.
B. All right
C. Thank you!
8. A. Come on!
B. OK, I will.
C. No, I don’t care.
9. A. I have no map.
B. You can’t miss it
C. It’s over there.
10.A. Help yourself
B. It’s so delicious.
C. Some chicken, please. Ⅲ听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分)
新$课$标$第$一$网
13. A. $50.
B. $ 35.
C. $30.
*********************************************************************
14. A. It’s Sunday.
B. It’s Mother’s Day.
C. It’s her mum’s birthday.
15.A. Flowers.
B. Chocolate.
C. A book.
*********************************************************************
16. A. Tom.
B. Mike.
C. Helen. 17. A. To go to school.
B. To call her back.
C.To take a message. 18. A. 754-3950.
B. 754-3905
C. 574-3950 Ⅳ听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题，每小题1分，计7分)
19. What is Sky talking about?
A. Times of going out.
B. Ways of being safe.
C. Students of a college.
20. What does Sky do when coming back late at night?
A. Take a bus.
B. Have the keys ready.
C. Tell the teacher.
21. Where does Sky like to stand near other people?
A. At the store.
B. At the bank.
C. At the station. *********************************************************************
22. What should you do if you don’t understand something?
A. Keep listening.
B. Stop speaking.
C. Begin thinking.
23. How can you get the key words?
A. Ask for help.
B. Find out the louder words.C. Know about the spelling.
24. Why do you have to ask yourself questions?
A. To make a sentence.
B. To write down something new. C. To have a better understanding.
25. When should you look up the new words in a dictionary?
A. Before listening.
B. While listening.
C. After listening. 笔试部分
Ⅴ单项选择(共20题，每小题1分，计20分)
选入可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. Do you know ______ girl in green? She is our monitor.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
27. It is a good habit of ______ to read a few lines before going to bed.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
28. _______ age 7, Bruce won second prize in the piano competition.
A. In
B. At
C. On
D. For
29. Jason likes the _______ of the cake. It is a heart.
A. color
B. size
C. smell
D. shape
30. You don’t have a drink. Can I get you _______?
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
31. I’m sorry I’m late. I should get here 10 minutes ________.
A. early
B. earlier
C. the earlier D. the earliest
32. ______ great picture! Who painted it?
A. How
B. What
C. How a
D. What a
33. We have no more vegetables in the fridge. I _____and buy some.
A. go
B. went
C. will go
D. was going
34. ______ I see your ID card, sir? We have to check your information.
A. May
B. Must
C. Should
D. Need
35. Henry will give us a report as soon as he _______.
A. arrives
B. arrived
C. is arriving
D. will arrive
36. You ______. Don’t talk on the phone.
A. will drive B. are driving
C. were driving D. have driven
37. Ken _____ his jacket in the gym. He has to get it back.
A. left
B. leaves
C. is leaving
D. was leaving
38. Annie ______ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.
A. invites
B. is invited
C. was invited
D. has invited
39. The children decide _____ their school yard this Friday afternoon.
A. clean
B. to clean
C. cleaning
D. cleaned
40. The beginning of the movie was boring, ______ the end was amazing!
A. but
B. and
C. so
D. or
41. Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.
A. take down B. turn up
C. take away
D. turn off
42. We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so ______.
A. quick
B. quickly
C. useful
D. usefully
43. Don’t return the video to Peter, I _____ it.
A. don’t watch B. won’t watch
C. haven’t watch D. wasn’t watching
44. If you can’t find the place, I will show you _______.
A. what it is
B. what it was
C. where it is
D. where it was
45. The twins didn’t go to the theatre, they ______ the light music all night.
A. have enjoyed B. will enjoy
C. are enjoying D. were enjoying Ⅵ完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The most positive(乐观的) person I have ever s een is may dad! He is so positive that I do not 46
hearing a single word from him which is related(相关的) to hopelessness!
Unlike most mums and dads, my dad never says things that make me feel
47 . He is always there to give me encouragement and help.
48
I do wrong things, he always tells me what’s right in a positive way. For example, if I am in
49 , he often tells me to open the books he bought me. Then he asks me to read the
50
that can help me with the problems I’m facing. After that, we have a
51
together.
Even though I’m not always a good kid, my dad
52
shouts or gets angry with me. I know th at he’s
53
a day—a day when I grow up and understand things in my life.
I can see the reason that he is so positive is because he believes in 54 . And he believes that whatever 55 , it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive!
46. A. mind
B. keep
C. like
D. remember
47. A. good
B. bad
C. rich
D. poor
48. A. When
B. Until
C. Before
D. Since
49. A. fear
B. trouble
C. surprise
D. danger
50. A. titles
B. orders
C. stories
D. questions
51. A. discussion
B. practice
C. meeting
D. review
52. A. usually
B. ever
C. sometimes
D. never
53. A. looking for
B. worrying about C. waiting for
D. thinking about
54. A. itself
B. myself
C. himself
D. yourself
55. A. moves
B. happens
C. appears
D. develops Ⅶ阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A
“Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local(当地的) family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor’s language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term.” Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won’t be disappointed(失望的).”
After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.
As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.
The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight-seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.
The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong. 56. In the “homestay” program, a visitor can _____.
A. learn more about holidays
B. understand his culture better
C. improve the language ability
D. take part in foreign meetings
57. The writer had wanted to visit London since _______.
A. last month
B. years ago
C. the special meeting
D. her stay abroad
58. The group leader should ______.
A. make plans for the family
B. take care of the students
C. stay with different families
D. rent rooms to the students
59. The writer’s host family ______.
A. was very kind to her
B. went sight-seeing with her
C. had two white daughters
D. was interested in her activities
60. From the passage, we know that the writer ______ in London.
A. wished to stay a little longer
B. spent three weeks in her home
C. had classes in mnay interesting places
D. helped the teacher take the students in a car
B
Table of hotels from the Tour Guide(指南) for the city of Mystic and Mystic nearby.
61. There are ____ hotels with indoor swimming pools.
A. two
B. four
C. six
D. eight 62. To get the free Internet, you’d better choose______.
A. Sleep Hotel
B. Groton Hotel C. Quality Hotel D. Hampton Hotel 63. You can _____ if you live in Rodway Hotel for holidays.
A. swim indoors B. play tennis
C. ride bikes
D. do running 64. The cheapest hotel with a resturant is ______.
A. Howard Hotel B. Rodway Hotel C. Holiday Hotel D. Comfort Hotel 65. We can find out that ____ from the table above.
A. the largest hotel has 136 rooms
B. five hotels have meeting rooms
C. people can’t smoke in Sleep Hotel
D. kids needn’t pay for meals in Holiday Hotel C
It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make hime a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most improtant or the main reason.
66. People with little education usually ____.
A. spend a long time in school
B. have a good chance to get a job
C. spend the best years to choose jobs
D. have fewer chances to get a good job
67. The earliest education was probably to ______.
A. make a man lead a better life
B. teach a man to write and think
C. make people get a way of living
D. teach people to read good books
68. The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.
A. 圆满的
B. 崭新的
C.公平的
D. 全面的
69. It is expected that educated people will be able to _____.
A. accept education as a way of living
B. take an interest in the whole world
C. develop their abilities to make plays
D. learn subjects like language and math
70. The passage mainly tells us that _______.
A. education should make a man improve
B. people can get education in a short time
C. people should be able to get better paying jobs
D. all subjects are so important for a way of living 卷Ⅱ(非选择题,共35分) 听力部分(第二节) Ⅷ 听短文填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
Information Sheet 71. It is time to_______________________ to the school. 72. Bob speaks of short hair and ___________________ smiles. 73. It seems that the ________________________will never stop. 74. The sunshine dropped on his ________________ through the windows. 75. He can not ___________________ the library where he used to go. 笔试部分
Ⅸ任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，并按要求完成76~80题。
Cyril Dick’s house is neither a modern house nor a house of the future. It is 40 years old. There are more houses like that in the south of France. They are called “bubble houses”, and you can see why! Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves round things. He collects old records and clocks. He also collects round furniture. And now he has a completely round house. Everything in the “bubble house” is round. The centre of the house is one very big bubble. This is both the living room and dining room. There are round armchairs, a round table, and a big round rug(地毯) in front of a round fireplace. Around the living room are three small bubbles. One bubble is a kitchen with round shelves, another bubble is the garden room, and the third bubble is a music room. Upstairs there are two more bubbles—a bedroom and a bathroom. The doors and windows are also round, of course. The window are like eyes. There aren’t any curtains(窗帘) in the house, because Cyril likes to see the garden all the time. Bubble houses are the idea of a Hungarian architect(建筑师), Antti Lovag. “A lot of modern houses are bad for us, especially tall buildings of flats,” says Lovag. “Because round homes are more natural, people feel happy in them.” Cyril agrees with this. “Some people think my house is funny,” he says, “but for me, this is the perfect home.” 76题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误);77题完成句子;78题简略回答问题;79题找出并写下第三段的主题句;80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
76. You can find more “bubble houses” in the south of France.
【
】 77. Cyril Dick is a designer and he loves _____________________________________.
78. What is the third bubble around the living room? ____________________________________________________________________. 79. __________________________________ ___________________________________ 80. _____________________________________________________________________。 Ⅹ词语运用(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(每词或短语只 限使用一次)。
sun
foot
meet
one
fly a kite
81. These shoes are too big for my ________.
82. It is a _______ day. Let’s go outside and play.
83. In spring, I often ________ in the Red Star Park.
84. Michael _______ his old friend Lily this morning.
85. Susan will sing some pop songs at her ______ concert. Ⅺ基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，共计15分) A)连词成句 (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
根据所给单词完成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确， 单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。
86. do, a, have, you, ruler
____________________________________?
87. nice, the taste, noodles
______________________________________.
88. far, the, how, museum, is
______________________________________?
89. pens, those, her, pass, black
______________________________________.
90. match, a, now, be, TV, football, there, on
______________________________________. B)书面表达(计10分)
91.假如在英语课上，老师请你们就“Lucky Money(压岁钱)”这个话题分组进行讨论，但你认为同学们对“Hobbies(爱好)”更感兴趣，建议老师更换话题。请你根据下面的提示和要求，写一份发言稿，谈一谈你的理由。
提示：(1) Why do you like talking about hobbies?
(2) What’s your reason for not talking about lucky money? 要求：(1)发言稿须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
(2)发言稿中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 (3)词数：60~80。
参考词汇: one’s own hobby, a proper topic(合适的话题), personal, unhappy
I think talking about hobbies is better than talking about lucky money. It is 参考答案
1—5 ABACC
6—10 ACBCC
11—15 ACBBA
16—20 ABABB
21—25CABCC
26—30CDBDA
31—35BDCAA
36—40 BACBA
41—45 DBCCD
46—50DBABC
51— 55ADCCB
56—60CBBAA
61—65CDBAD
66—70DCDBA
71. say goodbye
72. lovely
73. lessons
74. desk
75. forget 76 T 77. round things
78. It is / It’s a music room./ A music room. 79. Everything in the “bubble house” is round. 80. 因为圆形的家/房子更自然，(所以)人们(居住/生活)在里面感到快乐/幸福。 81. feet
82. sunny
83. fly a kite/fly kites
84. met 85. first 86. Do you have a ruler? 87. The noodles taste nice. 88. How far is the museum? 89. Pass her those black pens. 90. There is a football match on TV now./ Now there is a football match on TV.
One possible version
I think talking about hobbies is better than talking about lucky money. It is easy and interesting. Everyone has his own hobby, like playing ball games, listening to music, drawing and so on. It can bring us pleasure and make us relaxed. We have a lot to say when we talk about it.
Lucky money, however, isn’t a proper topic for us, because it’s too personal. What’s more, not all of us can get lucky money. Some may feel unhappy if we talk about it.
So talking about hobbies is really a good choice.
第二篇：2011年河北省中考英语试题试卷分析
2011年河北省中考英语试题，既注重基础，又有部分试题灵活开放，使得整篇试卷有一定的层次性和选拔性。
试卷在结构上与2010年基本一致，其中听力第四题的材料由四篇减为三篇，题量10道小题3-3-4每小题1分，总分值不变，其他题型保持不变。
试题特点：
一、注重知识与语境的结合。2011年英语试题通过对基础知识、基本技能和文化背景等多方面的考查，衡量了学生在听、说、读、写等语言技能及灵活运用语言知识的能力。整个试卷不是孤立地考查某些知识点，而是将基础知识的考查通过一定的语境来实现。基础知识立足于课本，源于课本，但又不拘泥于课本，落实了新课程标准精神，为教学起到了正确的导向作用。
二、强调运用，贴近生活，选材丰富多样。完型填空讲述的是一篇明信片的由来的说明性文章，阅读理解中文章选材丰富，比较贴近生活，且有一定的教育意义。
三、2011年的基础写作使学生自由发挥空间增大，体现新课标理念。本套试题写作形式上是E-mail，主题是弘扬正气“介绍题材生活化，每个学生根据自己的生活都有话可说，给学生提供了充足的发挥空间，恰到好处的考查了学生对知识的掌握情况，并且现在广大未成年人中正开展“知荣辱、树新风、我行动”道德实践活动，在此背景下，本题的命制还有一定的教育意义和时代感。
第三篇：河北英语中考考试说明词汇..
词汇表
注：1. 本词汇表共收约1600个单词。带*号的单词不要求掌握，只要求理解。
2.部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。
a(an)
* ability able about above
abroad * absent * accent accept
accident
* ache
* achieve
across
act
action
active
activity
* add
address
advantage
advertisement
* advice
advise
afford
after
afternoon again against age ago agree * agreement air * airline
art. 一(个、件……) n. 能力;才能 a. 能够，有能力的
prep. 关于;在各处;四处 ad. 大约;到处;四处 prep. 在……上面 a. ad. 到(在)国外 a. 缺席;不在 n. 重音;音调;重读 v. 接受
n. 事故，意外的事 n. 痛，疼痛 v. 达到，取得 prep. 横过，穿过 n. 法令，条例
v. (戏)表演，扮演(角色)，演出;行动，做事 n. 行动
a. 积极的，主动的 n. 活动 v. 添加，增加 n. 地址 n. 优点;好处 n. 广告
n. 忠告，劝告，建议 v. 忠告，劝告，建议
v. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供ad. 在后;后来
prep. 在……之后;在……后面 conj. 在……之后
n. 下午，午后 ad. 再一次;再，又 prep. 对着，反对 n. 年龄;时代 ad. 以前 v. 统一;应允
n. 统一，一致;协定，协议 n. 空气，大气
n. 航空公司;航空系统
* airplane n. 飞机
* airport alive all allow almost alone along aloud already also although always America American among * ancient and angry animal another answer * ant any
anybody anyone anything * anyway * anywhere appear apple April area arm * army around
n. 航空站，飞机场 a. 活着的，存在的
a. 全(部);所有的;总;整 pron. 全部;全体人员 v. 允许;准许 ad. 几乎，差不多 a. 单独的，孤独的 ad. prep. 沿着 ad. 大声地 ad. 已经 ad. 也
conj. 虽然，尽管 ad. 总是;一直;永远 n. 美国;美洲 n. 美国人
a. 美国的;美国人的
prep. 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间 a. 古代的，古老的 conj. 和;又;而 a. 生气的，愤怒的 n. 动物
a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的
pron. 另一个
n. 回答;答复;回信;答案 v. 回答;答复;回信;(作出)答案 n. 蚂蚁
pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些
a. 任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么pron. 任何人，无论谁 pron. 任何人，无论谁
pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物) ad. 不管怎样 ad. 任何地方 v. 出现 n. 苹果 n. 4月
n. 面积;地域;地方;区域;范围;领域 n. 臂，支架 n. 军队
prep. 在……周围;大约
ad. 在周围，在附近
arrive art * article as
Asia * Asian ask asleep at * Atlantic attention August aunt Australia Australian autumn * available * avoid * awake away baby back * background bad(worse, worst) bag ball balloon bamboo banana bank * baseball * basic basket
v. 到达;达到 n. 艺术，美术;技艺 n. 文章;东西;物品;冠词 ad. 像…一样;如同;因为 conj. 像…一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为;当做 n. 亚洲
a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人
v. 问，询问;请求，要求;邀请 a. 睡着的，熟睡
prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处) n. 大西洋
a. 大西洋的 n. 注意，关心 n. 8月
n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨 n. 澳洲;澳大利亚 n. 澳大利亚人
a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的 n. 秋天，秋季
a. 可用到的, 可利用的, 有用的, 有空的 v. 避免，躲开，逃避 v. 唤醒 ad. 离开，远离
B
n. 婴儿
n. 背后，后部，背 ad. 回(原处);向后 n. 背景
a. 坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的 n. 书包;提包;袋子 n. 球 n. 气球 n. 竹 n. 香蕉
n. 银行;(河、海、湖的)岸，堤 n. 棒球 a. 基本的 n. 篮子 basketball * bathroom be(is, am, are, was, were, being, been) beach bear beat
beautiful because become(became, become) bed bedroom bee beef before
begin(began, begun) * behviour behind believe bell below beside besides
between * beyond big bike=bicycle bill bird * birth birthday * biscuit bit * bitter black blackboard blind
n. 篮球
n. 浴室，盥洗室 aux. 是(原形)
v. 成为 n. 海滨，海滩 n. 熊
n. (音乐)节拍 v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 a. 美的，美丽的，美观的 conj. 因为 v. 变得;成为 n. 床
n. 寝室，卧室 n. 蜜蜂 n. 牛肉
prep. 在…以前;在…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在……之前 v. 开始，着手 n. 行为，举止
prep. (表示位臵)在……后面 v. 相信，认为
n. 钟，铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物 prep. 在……下面 prep. 在……旁边;靠近 prep. 除…以外(还有) ad. 还有，此外
prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间 prep. (表示位臵)在…的那边 a. 大的 n. 自行车
n. 账单;法案，议案;(美)钞票，纸币 n. 鸟
n. 出生;诞生 n. 生日 n. 饼干
n. 一点，一些，少量的
a. 有苦味的;痛苦的，难过的;严酷的 a. 黑色的
n. 黑色 n. 黑板 a. 瞎的 * blood blow (blew, blown)
blue board boat body book boring born borrow * boss both
bottle bottom bowl box boy * brain brave bread break(broke, broken) breakfast * breath breathe bridge bright bring(brought, brought) brother brown
brush
build(built, built) building burn(-ed,ed/burnt, burnt) bus business busy but butter
n. 血，血液 v. 吹;刮风;吹气 n. 蓝色
a. 蓝色的
n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 n. 小船，小舟 n. 身体 n. 书;本子 a. 乏味的，无聊的 a. 出生
v. (向别人)借用;借 n. 领班;老板 pron. 两者;双方 a. 两;双 n. 瓶子 n. 底部;底 n. 碗
n. 盒子，箱子 n. 男孩 n. 脑(子) a. 勇敢的 n. 面包
v.& n. 打破(断，碎);损坏，撕开 n. 早餐 n. 气息;呼吸 v. 呼吸 n. 桥
a. 明亮的;聪明的 v. 拿来，带来，取来 n. 兄;弟 n. 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的 v. 刷;擦 n. 刷子 v. 建筑;造
n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼
v. 燃，烧，着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 n. 公共汽车
n. (本分)工作，职业，职责;生意 a. 忙(碌)的 conj. 但是，可是 n. 黄油，奶油 *
butterfly buy(bought,bought) by bye
n. 蝴蝶 v. 买
prep. 靠近，在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被，用;由;乘(车) interj. 再见
C
* cabbage cake call
camel camera * camp
can Canada * cancel candle cancer candy cap capital * captain car card care
careful careless carry cat catch(caught, caught) cause
CD * CD-ROM * ceiling celebrate cent centre century
n. 卷心菜，洋白菜 n. 蛋糕，糕点;饼 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊，叫 n. 喊，叫;电话，通话 n. 骆驼
n. 照相机;摄像机 n. (夏令)营 v. 镇静;沉着
modal v. 可能;能够;可以 n. 加拿大 v. 取消 n. 蜡烛 n. 癌 n. 糖果
n. 帽子;(瓶子的)盖;笔套 n. 首都，省会;大写;资本
n. (海军)上校;船长，舰长;队长 n. 汽车，小卧车 n. 卡片;名片;纸牌 n. 照料，保护;小心 v. 介意……，在乎;关心 a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的 a. 粗心的，漫不经心的
v. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等 n. 猫
v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病) n. 原因，起因 v. 促使，引起，使发生 n. 光盘 n. 信息储存光盘 n. 天花板，顶棚 v. 庆祝 n. 美分 n. 中心，中央 n. 世纪，百年 certain chair * chairman/woman chalk chance change * chant cheap * cheat check * cheer cheese chemistry chess * chest chicken child(pl. children) China Chinese chocolate * choice choose * chopsticks Christmas * church cinema circle city * clap class classmate classroom clean clear clever
a. (未指明真实名称的)某…;确定的，无疑的;一定会…
n. 椅子
n. (女)主席,(女)会长;(女)议长 n. 粉笔 n. 机会，可能性
v. 改变，变化;更换;兑换 n. & v. 圣歌 a. 便宜的，贱 v. 骗取，哄骗;作弊 n. 检查;批改
v. 校对，核对;检查，批改 n. 欢呼;喝彩 v. 欢呼;喝彩 n. 奶酪 n. 化学 n. 棋
n. 箱子，盒子;胸部 n. 鸡，鸡肉 n. 孩子，儿童 n. 中国
n. 中国人;中国话,汉语，中文
a. 中国的，中国人的;中国话的，汉语的 n. 巧克力 n. 选择;抉择 v. 选择 n. 筷子 n. 圣诞节 n. 教堂，教会 n. 电影院;电影 n. 圆圈
v. 将…圈起来 n. 市，城市，都市 v. n. 拍手，鼓掌
n. (学校里的)班;年级;课 n. 同班同学 n. 教室
v. 弄干净，擦干净 a. 清洁的，干净的 a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的 a. 聪明的，伶俐的 climb clock * clone close
clothes cloud cloudy club * coach coal * coast coat coffee coin coke cold
collect college colour(Am. color)
come(came, come) comfortable * common * communicate * communication company * compare * competition * complete * composition computer concert * condition * conference connect * consider * continue * control
v. 爬，攀登 n. 钟
v. 克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群) v. 关，关闭
a. 亲密的，近，靠近 n. 衣服;各种衣物 n. 云，云状物;阴影 a. 多云的，阴天的 n. 俱乐部;纸牌上的梅花 n. 教练;马车;长途车 n. 煤;煤块 n. 海岸;海滨
n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 n. 咖啡 n. 硬币 n. 可口可乐 n. 寒冷;感冒;伤风 a. 冷的，寒的 v. 收集，搜集 n. 学院，专科学校 n. 颜色
v. 给……着色，涂色 v. 来，来到
a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的 a. 普通的，一般的;共有的 v. 传达，传送;通讯 n. 交际;交往;通讯 n. 公司 v. 比较，对照 n. 比赛，竞赛 a. 完成的
v. 完成，结束 n. 作文，作曲 n. 电子计算机 n. 音乐会;演奏会 n. 条件，状况
n. (正式的)会议;讨论 v. 连接，把……联系起来 v. 考虑 v. 继续 v. 控制 conversation cook * cooker cool copy corner correct cost cotton cough could count country countryside * couple * courage * course cousin cover
cow * crayon * crazy * create cross
* cruel cry
culture cup cut(cut, cut) dad(daddy) * daily
n. 谈话，交谈 v. 烹调，做饭 n. 炊事员，厨师
n. 厨具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等) a. 凉爽的，凉的;酷
n. 抄本，副本;一本(份，册……) v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语拷)(备份盘) n. 角，拐角，角落 a. 正确的，对的，恰当的 v. 改正，纠正 v. 值(多少钱);花费 n. 价格
n. 棉花
a. 棉花的 n. v. 咳嗽
modal v. (can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……，行
v. 数，点数
n. 国家;农村，乡下 n. 乡下，农村 n. 夫妇，一对 n. 勇气，胆略 n. 过程，经过，课程
n. 堂(表)兄弟，堂(表)姐妹 n. 盖子，罩 v. 遮盖，覆盖，掩盖 n. 母牛，奶牛 n. 蜡笔，蜡笔画 a. 疯狂的 v. 造成，创造 v. 穿越，经过 n. 十字形的东西
a. 残忍的，残酷的，无情的 v. 喊叫，哭 n. 叫喊，哭声 n. 文化 n. 茶杯
v. 切，剪，削，割 n. 伤口
D
n. (口语)爸爸，爹 a. 每日的，日常的
dance danger dangerous dare dark date daughter day dead * deaf deal dear death December decide decision deep
* degree delicious * dentist * depend describe desk develop * development dialogue (Am dialog) diary dictionary die difference different difficult difficulty dig(dug, dug) dinner * direct
ad. 每天 n. 日报 v. n. 跳舞 n. 危险 a. 危险的
v. aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问，否定或条件句)，敢，敢于 a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的 n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮 n. 日期，约会，枣 n. 女儿
n. (一)天，(一)日;白天 a. 死的;无生命的 a. 聋的
n. 量，数额;交易 a. 亲爱的;贵的 n. 死 n.
12月 v. 决定;下决心 n. 决定;决心 a. 深 ad. 深;深厚 n. 程度;度数;学位 a. 美味的，可口的 n. 牙科医生
v. 依靠，依赖，指望;取决于 v. 描写，叙述 n. 书桌，写字台
v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 n. 发展，发达，发育，开发 n. 对话 n. 日记，日记簿 n. 词典，字典 v. 死 n. 不同
a. 不同的，有差异的 a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的 n. 困难，费力 v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘 n. 正餐，宴会
a. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的 * direction director dirty discover * discovery discuss discussion disease dish * dismiss * disturb divide do(did, done) doctor dog doll dollar door double
* doubt down
downstairs * dozen draw(drew, drawn) * drawer dream(-ed,-ed/ dreamt, dreamt) dress
drink(drank, drunk) drive(drove, driven) driver drop
* drug * drum dry
v. 指挥;指导;监督;管理;
指挥(演奏);导演(电影)
n. 方向;方位
n. 所长，处长，主任;董事;导演 a. 脏的 v. 发现 n. 发现 v. 讨论，议论 n. 讨论，辩论 n. 病，疾病
n. 盘，碟;盘装菜;盘形物 v. 让…离开;遣散;解散;解雇 v. 扰乱;打扰 v. 分，划分 v. 做，干
n. 一生，大夫;博士 n. 狗
n. 玩偶，玩具娃娃
n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位) n. 门
a. 两倍的，双的 n. 两个;双 n. v. 怀疑，疑惑 ad. 向下
prep. 沿着，沿……而下 ad. 在楼下;到楼下 n. 十二个;几十，许多
v. 绘画;绘制;拉，拖;提取(金钱) n. 抽屉 v. n. 梦，梦想
n. 女服，连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装 v. 穿衣;穿着 v. 喝，饮
v. 驾驶，开(车);驱赶 n. 司机，驾驶员 n. 滴
v. 掉下，落下;投递;放弃 n. 药，药物;毒品 n. 鼓
v. 使……干;弄干;擦干 a. 干的，干燥的 duck dumpling during duty * DVD each ear early earth east
easy eat(ate, eaten) * edge education * effort egg eight eighteen eighth eighty either * elder * electric elephant eleven else e-mail empty encourage end * enemy * energy engineer England
n. 鸭子 n. 饺子
prep. 在……期间;在……过程中 n. 责任，义务 n. 数码影碟
E
a. pron. 每人，每个，每件 n. 耳朵，耳状物;听力，听觉 a. ad. 早的(地) n. 地球;土，泥;大地
a. 东方的;东部的;朝东的;从东方来的ad. 在东方;向东方;从东方 n. 东，东方;东部 a. 容易的，不费力的 v. 吃 n. 边缘 n. 教育，培养 n. 努力，艰难的尝试 n. 蛋;卵 num. 八 num. 十八 num. 第八 num. 八十 a. 两方任一方的;
conj. 二者之一二者之一;要么…… ad. (用于否定句或短语后)也 a. 长者;前辈 a. 电的 n. 象 num. 十一 a. 别的，其他的
n. 电子邮件
v. 发电子邮件 a. 空的 v. 鼓励
n. 末尾;钟点;结束 v. 结束，终止 n. 敌人;敌军 n. 精力，能量 n. 工程师，技师 n. 英格兰
English enjoy enough enter * environment eraser especially Europe European even evening ever every everybody * everyday everyone everything everywhere exam=examination * examine example excellent except excite excuse exercise expect expensive experience experiment explain express eye face
n. 英国的，英国人的，英语的 a. 英语
v. 欣赏;享受……之乐趣;喜欢 a. 足够的，充分的 ad. 足够地;充分地 v. 进入 n. 娱乐
n. 橡皮擦;黑板擦 ad. 特别，尤其 n. 欧洲
a. 欧洲的，欧洲人的 n. 欧洲人
ad. 甚至，连(……都);更 n. 傍晚，晚上 ad. 曾经，无论何时 a. 每一，每个的 pron. 每人，人人 a. 每日的，日常的 pron. 每人，人人 pron. 每件事，事事 ad. 到处
n. 考试，测试;检查;审查 v. 检查;诊察 n. 例子;榜样 a. 极好的，优秀的 prep. 除……之外 v. 使兴奋，使激动 n. 借口;辩解 v. 原谅;宽恕 v. 锻炼
n. 锻炼，做操;练习，习题 v. 预料;盼望;认为 a. 昂贵的 n. 经验，经历 n. 实验 v. 解释，说明 v. 表达，表示，表情 n. 眼睛
F
n. 脸 v. 面向;面对 fact factory fail * fair fall(fell, fallen) family famous fan * fantastic far(farther, farthest/ further, furthest) farm farmer fast fat father Favourite (Am favorite) fear February feed(fed, fed) feel(felt, felt) feeling festival fetch fever few field fifth fifty fight(fought, fought) fill film final find(found, found) fine
n. 事实，现实 n. 工厂
v. 失败，不及格;衰退 a. 公平的，合理的 v. 落(下)，降落;倒 n. 家庭，家族;子女 a. 著名的 n. 风扇
a. (口语)极好的，美妙的，
很棒的 a. 远的 ad. 远地 n. 农场;农庄 n. 农民
a. 快的，迅速的;紧密的
ad. 快地，迅速地;紧密地 a. 胖的;肥的 n. 父亲 a. 喜爱的
n. 特别喜爱的人(或物) n. 害怕;恐惧;担忧 n. 2月
v. 喂(养);饲(养) v. 感觉，觉得;摸，触 n. 感情;感觉 n. 节日的，喜庆的 v. (去)取(物)来，
(去)带(人)来
n. 发烧;发热 pron. 不多，少数 a. 不多的，少数的 n. 田地;牧场;场地 num. 第五 num. 五十
v. 打仗(架),与……打仗(架);n. 争论 v. 填空，装满 n. 电影，影片;胶卷 a. 最后的;终极的 v. 找到，发现，感到 a. 细的;晴朗的;美好的;
(身体)健康的
finger finish fire first
fish * fisherman fit five fix flag * flat floor flower * flu fly(flew, flown) fly follow food foot(pl. feet) football for * force foreign foreigner forest forget(forgot, forgot) * fork form forty * forward four fourteen fourth fox
n. 手指 v. 结束，做完 n. 火，火炉;火灾 num. 第一 ad. 第一，首次 a. 最初 n. 鱼;鱼肉 n. 渔民;钓鱼健身者 a. 健康的，适合的 v. (使)适合，安装 num. 五
v. 修理;安装;确定，决定 n. 旗;标志;旗舰 n. 楼中一套房间;
公寓(常用复数)
n. 地面，地板;(楼房地)层 n. 花
n. 流行性感冒
v. (鸟、飞机)飞;(人乘飞机)飞行;(旗子等)飘动n. 飞行，苍蝇 v. 跟随;仿效;跟得上 n. 食物，食品 n. 足，脚;英尺 n. (英式)足球，
(美式)橄榄球
prep. 为了……;向……，往……;
防备……;适合……; 因为……
v. 强迫，迫使 a. 外国的 n. 外国人 n. 森林 v. 忘记，忘掉 n. 叉，餐叉 n. 表格;形式;结构 num. 四十
ad. 将来，今后;向前，前进 num. 四 num. 十四 num. 第四 n. 狐狸
free freeze(froze, frozen) fresh Friday fridge(=refrigerator) friend friendly friendship * frog from front fruit full fun funny * furniture future game garden gate general gentleman geography * gesture get(got, got) gift * giraffe girl give(gave, given) glad glass glove go(went, gone) goat * god gold
a. 自由的，空闲的;免费的 v. 结冰 a. 新鲜的 n. 星期五 n. 冰箱 n. 朋友 a. 友好的 n. 友谊，友情 n. 青蛙
prep. 从;从……起;距;来自 a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前线 n. 水果，果实
a. 满的，充满的;完全的 n. 有趣的事，娱乐，玩笑 a. 有趣的，滑稽可笑的 n. (总称)家具 n. 将来
G
n. 游戏;运动;比赛 n. 花园;果园，菜园 n. 大门
a. 大体的，笼统的，总的 n. 绅士，先生;
有身份、有教养的人
n. 地理学 n. 姿势，手势
v. 成为;得到;具有;到达 n. 赠品;礼物 n. 长颈鹿 n. 女孩
v. 给;递给;付出;给予 a. 高兴的;乐意的
n. 玻璃杯;玻璃;(复)眼镜 n. 手套
v. 去，走;驶;通到;到达 n. 山羊
n. 神，(大写)上帝 n. 黄金
a. 金的，黄金的 * golden good(better, best) goodbye(bye-bye) goose(pl. geese) government grade * grammar * grandchild granddaughter grandma=grandmother grandpa=grandfather grandparent grandson * granny grape grass great green * greeting ground group grow(grew, grown) * guard guess guest guitar * gun * gym=gymnasium habit hair half hall * ham hamburger hand handbag * handsome * handwriting
a. 金(黄)色的 a. 好，良好 interj. 再见;再会 n. 鹅 n. 政府
n. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩，分数 n. 语法
n. (外)孙或孙女，孙辈 n. (外)孙女 n. 奶奶;外婆 n. 爷爷，外公 n. 祖父母，外祖父母 n. (外)孙子 n. 老奶奶;祖母;外婆 n. 葡萄
n. 草;草场;牧草 a. 伟大的;重要的;好极了 a. 绿色的;青的 n. 绿色 n. 祝贺 n. 地面 n. 组，群
v. 生长;发育;种植;变成 n. 防护装臵，警戒 v. 猜
n. 客人，宾客 n. 吉他，六弦琴 n. 枪，炮
n. 体操，体育馆;健身房
H
n. 习惯，习性 n. 头发
a. n. 半，一半，半个 n. 大厅，会堂，礼堂;过道 n. 火腿 n. 汉堡包 n. 手，指针 n. 女用皮包，手提包 a. 英俊的 n. 书法 hang(hung, hung) happen happy hard hardly hat hate have(has, had, had) he head headache health healthy hear(heard, heard) heart heat heaven heavy height hello(hi) help helpful hen her here hero hers herself hide(hid, hidden) high hill him himself his history hit(hit, hit) hobby hold(held, held)
v. 处(人)绞刑;上吊 v. (偶然)发生
a. 幸福的;快乐的，高兴的 ad. 努力地;使劲;猛烈地 a. 硬的;困难的;艰难的 ad. 几乎不
n. 帽子(一般指有边的);
礼帽 v. 恨 n.讨厌
v. 动词have的第三人称单数
现在式 pron. 他
n. 头;头脑(像);才智;首脑;源头;标题 n. 头疼 n. 健康，卫生 a. 健康的，健壮的 v. 听见;听说，得知 n. 心;心脏;纸牌中的红桃 n. 热 n. 天，天空 a. 重的 n. 高，高度
interj喂;你好(表示打招呼，问候或唤起注意)v. n. 帮助，帮忙 a. 有帮助的，有益的 n. 母鸡
pron. 她(宾格)，她的 ad. 这里，在这里;向这里 n. 英雄，勇士，男主角 pron. 她的(名次形物主代词) pron. 她自己
v. 把……藏起来，隐藏 a. 高的;高度的
n. 小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡 pron. 他(宾格) pron. 他自己 pron. 他的 n. 历史，历史学 v. 打，撞，击中 n. 业务爱好，嗜好
v. 拿;抱;握住;举行;进行
hole holiday home hometown homework honest * honour(Am honor) hope horse hospital hot * hotdog hotel hour house housework how however huge human * humorous hundred hungry hurry hurt(hurt, hurt) husband I ice ice-reeam idea if ill illness imagine * immediately important impossible improve
n. 洞，坑 n. 假日;假期 n. 家 ad. 到家;回家 n. 故乡 n. 家庭作业 a. 诚实的，正直的 n. 钩子
v. 衔接，连接 n. v. 希望 n. 马 n. 医院 a. 热的
n. 热狗(红肠面包) n. 旅馆，饭店，宾馆 n. 小时 n. 房子，住宅 n. 家务劳动
ad. 怎样，如何;多少;多么ad. 可是
conj. 然而，可是，尽管如此 a. 巨大的，庞大的 a. n. 人的，人类的 a. 富于幽默的 num. 百 a. (饥)饿的 v. 赶快，急忙
v. 伤害，受伤;伤人感情 n. 丈夫
I
pron. 我 n. 冰 n. 冰淇淋
n. 主意，意见，打算，想法 conj. 如果，假使;是否，是不是 a. 有病的;不健康的 n. 疾病 v. 想像，设想 ad. 立即 a. 重要的 a. 不可能的 v. 改进，更新
in * inch include increase India Indian * industry * influence information ink inside * insist instead instruction * intention interest interesting * international Internet * interview into introduce * introduction invent invention invite * iron island it its itself jacket January Japan Japanese * jeans
prep. 在……里(内);在……;以…… n. 英寸 v. 包含，包括 v. n. 增加，繁殖 n. 印度
a. (美州)印第安人的;
印度人的印第安人; n. 印度人
n. 工业，产业 n. 影响 n. 信息 n. 墨水，油墨 prep. 在……里面 v. 坚持;坚决认为 ad. 代替，顶替 n. 说明，须知;教导 n. 意图, 目的 n. 兴趣，趣味 a. 有趣的 n. 国际的
n. 互联网，英特网 n. v. 采访，会见，面试 prep. 到……里;向内;变成 v. 介绍 n. 引进，介绍 v. 发明，创造 n. 发明，创造 v. 邀请，招待 n. 铁，熨斗;v. 熨烫 n. 岛 prop. 它 pron. 它的 pron. 它自己
J
n. 短上衣，夹克衫 n.1月 n. 日本
n. 日本人，日语
a. 日本的，日本人的，日语的 n. 牛仔裤 job join joke * joy juice July jump June just keep(kept, kept) key keyboard kick kid kill kilo=kilogram kilometre (Am. kilometer) kind kind king kiss kitchen kite knee knife(pl. knives) knock know(knew, known) knowledge lab=labiratirt * labour (Am. labor) lady lake * lamb lamp land
n. (一份)工作
v. 参加，假如;连接;会合 n. v. 笑话
n. 欢乐，高兴，乐趣 n. 汁，液 n.
7月
v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑 n.
6月
ad. 刚才，恰好;不过;仅 a. 公正的
K
v. 保持;保存;继续不断 n. 钥匙;答案;键;关键 n. 键盘 v. n. 踢 n. 小孩 v. 杀死，弄死 n. 千克
n. 千米(公里) a. 善良的;友好的 n. 种;类 n. 国王 n. v. 吻，亲吻 n. 厨房 n. 风筝 n. 膝盖
n. 小刀;匕首;刀片 v. n. 敲;打;击
v. 知道，了解;认识;懂得 n. 知识，学问
L
n. 实验室 n. 劳动 n. 女士，夫人 n. 湖 n. 羔羊
n. 灯，油灯;光源 n. 陆地;土地 v. 登岸(陆);降落 language large last late laugh law lay(laid, laid) lazy * lead(led, led) leader leaf(pl. leaves) learn(learnt, learnt) least leave(left, left) left leg * lemonade lend(lent, lent) lesson let(let, let) letter * level library license lie(lay, lain) lie life lift light
like line lion
n. 语言
a. 大的, 巨大的, 宽大的,
夸大的
a. 最近刚过去的;最后的; n. 持续
a. 晚的，迟的
ad. 晚地，迟地 n. 笑，大笑 v. 嘲笑
n. 法律，法令;定律 v. 放，搁 a. 懒惰的 v. 领导，带领 n. 领袖，领导人 n. (树，菜)叶 v. 学，学习，学会 n. 最少，最少量
v. 离开;把……留下，剩下 a. 左边的 n. 左，左边 n. 腿，腿脚;支柱 n. 柠檬水
v. 借(出)，把……借给 n. 课，功课;教训 v. 让 n. 信，字母 n. 水平线，水平 n. 图书馆，图书室 n. 执照，许可证 v. 躺;卧;平放;位于 v. 说谎 n. 谎言
n. 生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物
v. 举起，抬起;
(云、烟等)消散
n. 光，光亮，灯,灯光 v. 点(火), 点燃 a. 明亮的;轻的;浅色的 prep. 像,跟……一样 v. 喜欢，喜爱
n. 绳索，线，排，行，线路 n. 狮子
list listen litter little(less, least) live lively lock London lonely long look lose(lost, lost) lot loud love lovely low luck lucky lunch machine * mad madam=madame magazine * magic mail main make(made, made) man(pl. men) * manage manager many(more, most) map March mark market * marriage marry
n. v. 一览表，清单 v. 听，仔细听 v. n. 乱丢杂物 a. 小的，少的 v. 生活;居住;活着 a. 活泼的;充满生气的 n. 锁
v. 锁上 n. 伦敦
a. 孤独的，寂寞的 a. 长的，远 v. 看
n. 观看 v. 失去，丢失 n. 许多，好多 a. 大声的
v. 爱，热爱
n. 很喜欢 a. 美好的，可爱的 a. ad. 低，矮 n. 运气，好运 a. 运气好，侥幸 n. 午餐，午饭
M
n. 机器
a. 发疯的;生气的 n. 夫人，女士 n. 杂志 a. 有魔力的 n. 邮政，邮递 a. 主要的 v. 制造，做;使得 n. 成年男人;人，人类 v. 管理;设法对付 n. 经理
pron. a. 许多人(或物) n. 地图 n . 3月
n. 标记 v. 标明，作记号于 n. 市场，集市 n. 结婚，婚姻 v. (市)成婚，结婚 * master match math(s)=mathematics may May maybe me meal mean(meant, meant) meaning meat * medical medicine meet(met, met) meeting member memory mend * mention message menu metal * method metre(Am meter) middle * might mile milk mind mine minute * mirror Miss miss mistake(mistook, mistaken) model modern mom(Am mum) moment Monday
v. n. 精通，掌握 v. 使相配，使成对 n. 比赛，竞赛;火柴 n. (口语)数学
nodal v. 可以;也许，可能 n. 5月
ad. 可能，大概，也许 pron. 我(宾格) n. 一餐(饭) v. 意思是，意指 n. 意思，含意
n. (猪、牛、羊等的)肉 a. 医学的，医疗的 n. 药 v. 遇见，见到
n. 会，集会;会见;汇合点 n. 成员，会员 n. 回忆，记忆 v. 秀丽，修补
n. 记载
v. 提及，提到，说起 n. 消息，音信 n. 菜单
n. 金属
v. 金属制成的 n. 方法，办法 n. 米，公尺
n. 中间;当中;中级的
modal v. (may的过去式，助动词)可能，也许，或许 n. 英里 n. 牛奶
n. 思想，想法
v. 介意，关心 pron. 我的(名次性物主代词) n. 分钟;一会儿，瞬间 n. 镜子
n. 小姐，女士(称呼未婚女士) v. 失去，错过，缺 v. 弄错
n. 错误
n. 模型，原形;范例;模范 a. 现代的 n. 妈妈 n. 片刻，瞬间 n. 星期一 money monitor monkey month moon more
morning most mother * motorcycle mountain mouse(pl. mice) mouth move movie Mr.(mister) Mrs.(mistress) Ms. much * murder museum music must my myself name national natural nature near nearly necessary neck need
n. 钱;货币
n. (班级内的)班长;
纠察生;监视器
n. 猴子 n. 月，月份
n. 月球;月光;月状物 a. 另外的;附加的;较多的 ad. 再;另外，而且;更 n. 更多的量;另外的一些 n. 早晨，上午 a. ad. 最多 n. 母亲 n. 摩托车 n. 山，山脉
n. 鼠，耗子;(计算机)鼠标 n. 嘴，口
v. 移动，搬动，搬家 n. (口语)电影 n. 先生(用于姓名前) n. 夫人，太太
(称呼已婚妇女)
n. 女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)a. 许多的，大量的 v. 谋杀
n. 博物馆，博物院 n. 音乐，乐曲 modal v. 必须，应当;
必定是
pron. 我的 pron. 我自己
N
n. 名字，姓名，名称 a. 国家的，全国性的，民族的 a. 自然的
n. 自然，性质，种类 a. 近的 ad. 将近，几乎 a. 必需的，必要的 n. 颈，脖子
modal v. v. n. 需要，需求;必须
neighbour(Am neighbor) neither nervous never new news newspaper next
nice night nine nineteen ninety ninth no nobody * nod noise none noodle noon nor normal north northern nose not note * notebook nothing notice November now number nurse
n. 邻居，邻人 a. (两者)都不;也不 a.
紧张不安的 ad. 从不，从来没有 a. 新的，新鲜的 n. 新闻，信息 n. 报纸
a. 最近的，紧挨着的，隔壁的;下一次 ad. 随后，然后，下一步 a. 令人愉快的;好的，漂亮的 n. 夜，夜间 num. 九 num. 十九 num. 九十 num. 第九 ad. 不，不是
a. 没有，物，不 n. 渺小人物
pron. 没有人，谁也不 v. 点头
n. 声音，噪声，喧闹声 pron. 无任何东西或人，无一人 n. 面条 n. 中午，正午 conj. 也不 a. 正常的
a. 北的，朝北的，从北来的北 n. 北方;北部 a. 北方的，北部的 n. 鼻 ad. 不，没
n. 便条，笔记，注释;钞票，纸币;音符，音调 v. 记下，记录;注意，留意 n. 笔记簿
pron. 没有东西，没有什么 n. 布告，通告，主意 v. 注意到注意 n. 11月 ad. 现在
n. 数,数字，号码;数量 n. 护士;保育员
O
ad. (口语)好，
OK object ocean October of off
offer office * officer often oil old on once
one * oneself only open * operation or orange order other our ours ourselves out outside
对，不错
n. 物，物体;宾语 n. 海洋 n.10月
prep. (表示所属， 数量，其中)……的
prep. 离开，脱离，(走)开 ad. 离开;(电、自来水)
停了，中断 v. 提供
n. 建议 n. 办公室
n. 军官;公务员，官员; 警察，警官 ad. 经常，常常 n. 油
a. 老的，旧的
prep. 在……上(时)，关于n. 一次，一度 ad. 从前 conj. 一旦 num. 一
pron. 一(个，只……) pron. 自己，自身 ad. 仅仅，只，才 a. 开着的，开口的 v.
开，打开 n. 手术，操作
conj. 或，就是;否则 a. 橘色的，橙色的 n. 橘子，橙子，橘汁
v. 定购，定货;点菜 n. 顺序
pron. 别人，别的东西 a. 别的，另外的 pron. 我们的
pron. 我们的(名词性物主代词) pron.
我们自己
ad. 出外;在外，向外;熄 prep. 在……外面
*
over overcoat own owner
n. 外面
ad. 在外面;向外面
prep. 在—……上方;越过;遍及 ad. 翻倒;遍布;越过;结束 n. 大衣 a. 自己的 v. 拥有，所有 n. 物主，所有人
* P.C.=personal computer P.E.=physical
education Pacific * package page * paint pair palace * pale * pancake panda paper pardon parent park park part party pass * passage passenger * passport past
path patient patient pay(paid, paid) * peace
P
n. 个人电脑 n. 体育
n. 太平洋 a. 太平洋的
n. (尤指包装好或密封的容器)一包，一袋，一盒 n. 页，页码 n. 油漆 n. 一双，一对 n. 宫，宫殿 a. 苍白的，灰白的 n. 薄煎饼 n. 熊猫 n. 纸，报纸
n. 原谅，宽恕，对不起 n. 父母，双亲 n. 公园 v. 停放(汽车)
n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件 n. 聚会，晚会;党派 v. 传，递;经过;通过 n. (文章等地)一节，一段;
通道;走廊 n. 乘客，旅客 n. 护照
n. 过去，昔日，往事 a. 过
prep. 过……，走过某处 n. 小道，小径 n. 病人
a. 忍耐的, 耐心的 v. 付钱，给……报酬 n. 和平 pear pen * pence pencil * penny people * percent perfect perhaps * period person personal pet phone=telephone photo=photograph physics piano pick picnic picture pie piece pig pilot pink pioneer pity place * plain plan plane planet plant plastic plate play playground pleasant
n. 梨子，梨树 n. 钢笔，笔
n. (复) 便士;美分 n. 铅笔 n. 便士;美分 n. 人，人们;人民 n. 百分之…… a. 完美的，极好的 ad. 可能，或 n. 时期，时代 n. 人
a. 个人的，私人的 n. 宠物，爱畜
v. 打电话
n. 电话，电话机 n. 照片 n. 物理(学) n. 钢琴
v. 抬起，采集;挑选 n. 野餐
n. 图片，划片，照片 n. 甜馅饼
n. 一块(片，张，件……) n. 猪 n. 飞行员
n. 粉红色
a. 粉红色的 n. 先锋，开拓者 n. 怜悯，同情 n. 地方，处所
v. 放臵，安臵，安排 a. n. 家常的，普通的 n. v. 计划，打算 n. 飞机 n. 行星 v. 种植，播种 n. 植物 n. 塑料制品 a. 塑料的
n. 板;片;牌;盘子;盆子 v. 玩，打(球);游戏;播放 n. 操场，运动场 a. 令人愉快的，舒适的 please pleasure * plenty pocket * poem point police policeman(policewoman) * policy * polite * pond pool poor pop=popular popular population pork * position possible post postcard postman potato pound practice practice (Am
practice) * praise * prepare present * president pretty * prevent price pride * primary * print * prison * prisoner * private prize
v. 请;使人高兴，使人满意 n. 高兴，愉快 n. 充足，大量 n. (衣服的)口袋 n. 诗 v. 指，指向; n. 点，分数 n. 警察，警卫人员 n.(女)警察 n. 政策，方针
a. 有教养的，有礼貌的 n. 池塘 n. 水塘，水池
a. 贫穷的;可怜的;不好的，差的 a. 俗的
a. 流行的，大众的，受欢迎的 n. 人口，人数 n. 猪肉 n. 位臵 a. 可能的 v. 投寄;邮寄 n. 明信片 n. 邮递员 n. 土豆，马铃薯 n. 磅;英镑 n. 练习 v. 练习，实践 n. 赞扬
v. 表扬
v. 准备，预备;调制，配制 n. 礼物，赠品 n. 总统，主席 a. 漂亮的，俊俏的 v. 防止，预防 n. 价格，价钱 n. 自豪，骄傲 a. 初等的;初级的 v. 印刷 n. 监狱 n. 囚犯 a. 私人的 n. 奖赏，奖品 probably problem produce programme(Am program) progress * promise pronounce * pronunciation proper protect proud * prove provide public pull * punish pupil purple * purpose purse push put(put, put) quarter * queen question quick
quiet quite rabbit race radio railway rain raincoat rainy raise
ad. 很可能的，很有希望的 n. 问题，难题 v. 生产，制造 n. 节目;项目
n. 进步，上进
v. 进展;进行 n. v. 答应，允诺 v. 发音 n. 发音
a. 恰当的，合适的 v. 保护
a. 自豪的;骄傲的 v. 证明 v. 提供
a. 公共的，公众的
n. 公众 v. 拉，拖
n. 拉力，引力 v. 惩罚，处罚 n. (小)学生 a. 紫色的
n. 紫色 n. 目的，意图 n. 钱包 n. v. 推 v. 放，摆
Q
n. 四分之一，一刻钟 n. 皇后，女王 n. 问题
a. 快;敏捷的;急剧的 ad. 快地;敏捷地;急剧地 a. 安静的;寂静的 ad. 完全，十分
R
n. 兔，家兔 n. 赛跑，竞赛 n. 无线电，收音机 n. 铁路;铁道 v. 下雨 n. 雨，雨水 n. 雨衣
a. 下雨的;多雨的 v. 使升高;饲养 * rapid rat rather reach read(read, read)
real * realise (Am realize) really reason receive * recent * recite * record * recorder red refuse * regard * regret * relation relax * remain remember repair * repeat reply report * require research rest restaurant result * retell return review rice rich ride(rode, ridden) riddle right ring(rang, rung)
a. 快的，迅速的 n. 老鼠 ad. 相当，宁可
v. 到达，伸手(脚等)够到 v. 读，朗读 a. 真是的，确实的 v. 认识到，实现 ad. 真正地;到底;确实 n. 理由，劝说 v. 收到，得到 a. 近来的，最近的 v. 背诵
v. 记录
n. 唱片 n. 录音机
a. 红色的
n. 红色 v. 拒绝，不愿 v. 把……当作
n. 可惜，遗憾
v. 痛惜;哀悼 n. 关系，亲属 v. (使)放松，轻松 v. 余下，留下 v. 记得，想起 n. 修理
v. 修补 v. 重说，重做 v. 回答
n. 答复 v. 报道
n. 报告 v. 需求;要求 n. 研究，调查
n. 休息;剩余的部分，其余的人(物)v. n. 饭馆，饭店 n. 结果，效果 v. 重讲，重复，复述 v. 归还，回，归
v. 重新调查;回顾;复习
n. 复查;复习;评论 n. 稻米;米饭 a. 富裕的，有钱的 v. 骑(马、自行车);乘车 n. 谜(语)
n. 权利
a. 对，正确的 v. (钟、铃等)响;打电话
休息，歇息 n. 电话，铃声
rise(rose, risen) * risk river road robot rock * role room * rope * rose round
row * rubber rubbish rule ruler run(ran. run) rush * Russia Russian sad safe safety sail salad * sale salt same sand * sandwich * satisfy Saturday * sausage save say(said, said)
v. 上升，上涨 n. 冒险, 风险
n. 江;河;水道;巨流 n. 路，道路 n. 机器人 n. 岩石，大石头 n. 角色
n. 房间，室;空间;地方 n. 绳，索 n. 玫瑰花 ad. 转过来
prep. 环绕一周，围着 a. 圆的;球形的 v. 划船
n. 橡胶;合成橡胶 n. 垃圾;废物
n. 规则，规定
v. 统治;支配 n. 统治者;直尺
v. 跑，奔跑;(颜色)褪色 v. 冲，奔跑 n. 俄罗斯，俄国 n. 俄国人，俄语;
a. 俄国人的，俄语的
S
a.(使人)悲伤的 a. 安全的 n. 保险柜 n. 安全，保险 n. 航行 v. 开航
n. 色拉(西餐中的一种凉拌菜) n. 卖，出售 n. 盐
n. 同样的事
a. 同样的，同一的 n. 沙，沙子
n. 三明治(夹心面包片) v. 满足，使满意 n. 星期六 n. 香肠，腊肠 v. 救，挽救，节省 v. 说，讲 *
scarf school schoolbag n. 领巾，围巾 n. 学校 n. 书包
science scientist score screen sea search season seat second
secret * secretary see(saw, seen) seem * seldom sell(sold, sold) send(sent, sent) * sense * sentence * separate September serious * servant serve * service set(set, set) seven seventeen seventh seventy several * shake(shook, shaken) shall(should) * shame shape share
n. 科学，自然科学 n. 科学家 n. v. 得分，分数 n. 幕，荧光屏 n. 海，海洋 n. v. 搜寻，搜查 n. 季;季节 n. 座位，座
num. 第二
a. 第二的
n. 秒 n. 秘密，内情 n. 秘书;书记
v. 看见，看到;领会;拜会 v. 似乎，好像 ad. 很少，不常 v. 卖，售
v. 打发，派遣;送，邮寄 n. 感觉，意识 n. 句子
v. 使分开，使分离 a. 单独的，分开的 n. 9月
a. 严肃的，严重的;认真的 n. 仆人，佣人
v. 招待(顾客等)，服务 n. 服务
v. 设臵(布景，背景)，释放，安臵 n. 装备，设备 num. 七 num. 十七 num. 第七 num. 七十
pron. 几个，数个
a. 若干 v. (使)动摇，震动 aux. (表示将来)将要，会 v. ……好吗 n. 遗憾的事;羞愧 n. 形状，外形
v. 使成型，制造，塑造 v. 分享，共同使用 she sheep(pl. sheep) shelf(pl. shelves) shine(shone, shone) ship shirt shoe shop short * shorts should * shoulder shout show(showed, shown) shower shut(shut, shut) shy sick side sight * silence silent silk silly * silver * similar * simple since
sing(sang, sung) single sir sister sit(sat, sat) situation six sixteen sixth sixty
pron. 她
n. (绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者 n. 架子;搁板;格层;礁;陆架 v. 发光;照耀;杰出;擦亮
n. 船，轮船 n. 男衬衫 n. 鞋 n. 商店，车间 a. 短的;矮的 n. 短裤;运动短裤 modal v. 应当，应该，会 n. 肩膀;(道路的)路肩 n. v. 喊，高声呼喊 v. 给……看，出示，显示 n. 阵雨;淋浴
v. 关上，封闭;禁闭;合拢 a. 害羞的
a. 有病的，患病的;(想)呕吐 n. 边，旁边，面，侧面 n. 情景，风景;视力 n. 安静，沉默 a. 无声的，无对话的 n. (蚕)丝，丝织品 a. 傻的，愚蠢的 n. 银 a. 相似的，像 a. 简单的，简易的 prep. 从……以来
conj. 从—……以来，……以后，由于 ad. 从那时以来 v. 唱，唱歌 a. 单一的，单个的 n. 先生;阁下 n. 姐，妹 v. 坐
n. 形势，情况 num. 六 num. 十六 num. 第六 num. 六十 size skate * skill skirt sky sleep(slept, slept) * sleepy slow small * smart smell(-ed, -ed/ smelt, smelt) smile smoke * smooth snake snow snowy so * soap * social society socks * sofa * soft soldier * solid some somebody someone something sometimes * somewhere son
song soon sorry * sort
n. 尺寸，大小 v. 滑冰，溜冰 n. 技能，技巧 n. 女裙 n. 天，天空 v. n. 睡觉
a. 想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡的 a. ad. 慢慢地，缓慢的 a. 小的，少的
a. 灵巧的，伶俐的;(人、
服装等)时髦的，帅的
n. v. 嗅，闻到;发气味 n. v. 微笑
v. n. 烟;冒烟;吸烟 a. 光滑的;平坦的 n. 蛇 v. n. 雪;下雪
a. 雪(白)的;下雪的;多(积)雪的 conj. 因此，所以
ad. 如此，这么;非常;同样 n. 肥皂
a. 社会的;社交的 n. 社会 n. 短袜 n. (长)沙发 a. 软的，柔和的 n. 士兵，战士
a. 结实的，固体的
n. 固体 pron. 若干，一些
a. 一些，若干;有些;某一 pron. 某人;有人;有名气的人 pron. 某一个人 pron. 某事;某物 ad. 有时 ad. 在某处 n. 儿子 n. 歌唱;歌曲
ad. 不久，很快，一会儿 a. 对不起，抱歉;难过的 v. 把……分类，挑选
n. 种类，类别
sound soup sour south southern space * spare speak(spoke, spoken) speaker special * speech speed spell(-ed, -ed; spelt, . spelt) spend(spent, spent) spirit spoon sport * spread(spread, spread) spring square * stairs stamp stand(stood, stood) * standard star start state station stay steal(stole, stolen) * steel step stick(stuck, stuck) still * stomach stone stop
v. 听起来;发出声音
n. 声音 n. 汤
a. 酸的, 发酵的, 酸腐的, 酸味的 n. 南;南方;南风;南部 a. 南(方)的;向南的;从南来的 a. 南部的，南方的 n. 空间
a. 空闲的，多余的，剩余的 v. 说，讲;谈话;发言 n. 演讲人，演说家 a. 特别的，专门的 n. 演讲
n. 速度
v. (使)加速 v. 拼写
v. 度过;花费(钱、时间等) n. 精神 n. 匙，调羹
n. 体育运动，锻炼;(复，英)运动会 v. 延伸;展开 n. 春天，春季 n. 广场 n. 楼梯 n. 邮票
v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;
持久
n. a. 标准(的) n. 星，恒星 v. 开始，着手;出发
n. 状态;情形;国家，(美国的)州 n. 站，所，车站;电台 n. v. 停留，逗留，呆 v. 偷，窃取 n. 钢，钢铁
n. 脚步，台阶，梯级 v. 走，跨步
v. 粘住，钉住
n. 坚持 ad. 仍然，还 n. 胃，胃部 n. 石头，石料 n. 停;(停车)站
v. 停，停止;阻止
store storm story strange * stranger * strawberry * stream street * strict strong student study * stupid subject succeed success successful such * sudden sugar suggest * suggestion summer sun Sunday sunny supermarket supper * supply suppose sure * surface surprise sweater sweep(swept, swept)
n. 商店
v. 储藏，存储 n. 风暴，暴(风)雨 n. 故事，小说
a. 奇怪的，奇特的，陌生的 n. 陌生人，外人 n. 草莓 n. 小河，溪流 n. 街，街道 a. 严格的，严密的 a. 强(壮)的;坚固的;
强烈的;坚强的
n. 学生
v. 学习;研究
n. 书房 a. 愚蠢的，笨的
n. 题目;主题;学科;主语;主体 v. 成功 n. 成功
a. 成功的，有成就的 ad. 那么
pron. (泛指)人，事物 a. 这样的，那样的 a. 突然的 n. 糖 v. 建议，提议 n. 建议 n. 夏天，夏季 n. 太阳，阳光 n. 星期日
a. 晴朗的;阳光充足的 n. 超级市场 n. 晚餐，晚饭 v. n. 供给，供应 v. 猜想，假定，料想 a. 确信，肯定
ad. (口语)的确，一定，当然 n. 表面
v. 使惊奇，使诧异 n. 惊奇，诧异 n. 厚运动衫，毛衣 v. 扫除，扫
n. 甜食;蜜饯;甜点;糖果;芳香
sweet swim(swam, swum) swimming swing * symbol table * table tennis=ping pong tail take(took, taken) * tale talk tall tape * task taste taxi tea teach(taught, taught) teacher team technology telephone television=TV tell(told,
told) temperature ten tenth tennis tent term terrible * test text than thank that
a. 甜的;新鲜的;可爱的;亲切的 v. 游泳，游 n. 游泳 n. 挥舞，摆动 n. 符号, 记号, 象征
T
n. 桌子，表格 n. 乒乓球
n. (动物的)尾巴
v. 拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花费 n. 故事，传说
v. 谈话，讲话，演讲;交谈 a. 高的 n. 磁带;录音带 n. 任务，工作 n. 品尝，尝味;味道 v. 品尝，尝味 n. 出租汽车 n. 茶，茶叶 v. 教书，教 n. 教师，教员 n. 队，组 n. 技术
n. 电话
v. 打电话 n. 电视，电视机 v. 告诉;讲述;吩咐 n. 温度 num. 十 num. 第十 n. 网球 n. 帐篷
n. 学期;术语;条款;项 a. 可怕的;糟糕的 v. n. 测试，考察，试验 n. 文本，课文 conj. 比
v. 感谢，致谢，道谢
n. (复)感谢，谢意 a. pron. 那，那个
conj. 那，那个(引导宾于从句等)
the theatre(Am theatre) their theirs them themselves then there
these they thick thin thing think(thought, thought) third thirsty thirteen thirty this those though thought thousand * thread three through throw(threw,
thrown) Thursday ticket tidy tie tiger till
art. 这 n. 剧场，戏院
pron. 他(或她、它)们的
pron. 他(或她、它)们的(名词性物主代词) pron. 他/她/它们(宾格) pron. 他/她/它们自己 ad. 当时，那时;然后;那么
(通常用于句首或句尾)
int. 那!你瞧(表示引起注意) n. 那里，那儿
ad. 在那里，往那里;
(做引导词)表示
pron. 这些
pron. 他(她)们;它们;人们 a. 厚的
a. 薄的;瘦的;稀的 n. 东西;(复)物品，用品;
事情，事件
v. 想;认为;考虑 num. 第三 a. 渴 num. 十三 num. 三十 a. pron. 这，这个 a. pron. 那些 conj. 虽然，但是 n. 思考，思想;念头 num. 千 n. 线 num. 三
prep. 穿(通)过;从使至终 ad. 穿(通)过;自使至终，全部 v. 投，掷，扔 n. 星期四 n. 票;卷
a. 整洁的，干净的 v. (用绳，线)系，拴，扎 n. 领带，绳子，结;关系 n. 老虎
conj.& prep. 直到，直到……为止 time * tiny tired to today together toilet tomato tomorrow * ton tongue tonight too tool tooth(pl. teeth) toothache * toothbrush * toothpaste top * total * touch tour tourist toward(s) * towel * tower town toy trade * traditional traffic train training * translate travel * treasure * treatment tree
n. 时间;时期;钟点;次，回 a. 极小的，微小的 a. 疲劳的，累的
prep. (动词不定式符号，五词义);(表示接受动作的人或物)给;对，向，到;在……之前
ad. 今天
n. 现在，当前 ad. 一起，共同 n. 厕所 n. 西红柿，番茄 ad. n. 明天 n. (重量单位)吨 n. 舌，舌头 ad. 今晚，今夜
ad. 也，还;又;太，过分;
很，非常
n. 工具，器具 n. 牙齿 n. 牙痛 n. 牙刷 n. 牙膏
n. 顶部，(物体的)上面 a. 总数的;总括的;
完全的，全然的
v. n. 触摸，接触 n. 参观，观光，旅行 n. 旅行者，观光者 prep. 向,朝，对于 n. 毛巾 n. 塔 n. 城镇，城 n. 玩具，玩物 n. 贸易
a. 传统的, 惯例的, 口传的, 传说的 n. 交通，往来车辆 n. 火车
v. 培训，训练 n. 培训 v. 翻译 v. n. 旅行
n. 金银财宝;财富 n. 治疗，疗法 n. 树 trip trouble trousers truck true * trust truth try T-shirt Tuesday turn TV=television twelfth twelve twentieth twenty twice two * ugly umbrella uncle under * underground understand (understood, understood) * unit university unless until
up
* upon upstairs us use used useful usual
n. 旅行，旅程
v. n. 使苦恼，使忧虑，使麻烦 n. 裤子，长裤
n. 卡车，运货车;车皮 a. 真，真实的，真正的 a. 相信，信任，信赖
n. 真理，事实，真相，实际情况 v. 试，试图，努力 n. T恤衫
n. 轮流，(轮流的)顺序 n. v. 旋转，翻转，转变，转弯 n. 电视 num. 第十二 num. 十二 num. 第二十 num. 二十 ad. 两次;两倍 num. 二
U
a. 丑陋的, 难看的 n. 雨伞
n. 叔;伯;舅;姑夫;姨父 prep. 在……下面，向……下面 a. n. 地下(的) v. 懂得;明白;理解 n. 单元，单位 n. 大学
conj. 如果不，除非 prep. conj. 直到……为止
ad. 向上;在上方;起来;在……以上 prep. 向(高处);向(在)……上(面)游prep. 在……上面 ad. 在楼上，到楼上 pron. 我们
n. v. 利用，使用，应用 a. 用过的;旧的;二手的 a. 有用的，有益的 a. 通常的，平常的
* vacation * value * VCD vegetable * vehicle very * victory video village * violin visit visitor voice volleyball wait wake(woke, woken) walk wall want war warm warn wash waste watch water * watermelon way we weak * wealth wear(wore, worn) weather * website Wednesday week
V
n. 假期，休假 n. 价值，益处 n. 影碟光盘 n. 蔬菜
n. 交通工具, 车辆, 媒介物, 传达手段 ad. 很，非常 n. 胜利 n. 录像，视频 n. 村庄，乡村 n. 小提琴
v. n. 参观，访问，拜访 n. 访问者，参观者 n. 说话声;语态 n. 排球
W
v. 等，等候 v. 醒，醒来，叫醒 v. n. 步行，散步 n. 墙
v. 想，想要;需要，必要 n. 战争
a. 暖和的，温暖的;热情的 v. 警告，预先通知
v. 洗(涤);冲洗;流过;弄湿 n. v. 浪费
v. 观看，注视;当心，注意 n. 手表，表 n. 水 n. 西瓜
n. 路，路线;方式，手段 pron. 我们
a. 差的，弱的，淡的 n. 财产，财富 v. 穿，戴 n. 天气
n. (环球网)的站点 n. 星期三 n. 星期 weekday weekend * weigh weight welcome well(better, best)
west western wet * whale what whatever wheat wheel when whenever where whether which while white who whole whom whose why wide wife will(would) win(won, won) wind window windy wine * wing
n. 平日 n. 周末 v. 称……的重量 n. 重，重量 a. 受欢迎的
a. 好的，健康的
ad. 好，令人满意地，完全地 n. 井
a. (在)西的;向西的;从西来的 n. 西部，西方 a. 西方的，西部的 a. 湿的，潮的，多雨的 n. 鲸
pron. 什么，怎么样 a. 多么，何等;什么
conj. pron. 无论什么，不管什么 n. 小麦 n. 轮，机轮 conj. 当……时候 ad. 什么时候，何时
conj. 每当，无论何时 ad. 在哪里;往哪里 conj. 是否
conj. 那(哪)一个;那(哪)一些 conj. 在……的时候，和……同时 n. 一会儿，一段时间 a. 白色的
n. 白色 pron. 谁 a. 整个的 pron. who的宾格 pron. 谁的 ad. 为什么
int. 你难道不知道(表示反驳、不耐烦等)a. 宽阔的 n. 妻子
modal v. 将，会(表示将来);愿意，要 n. 获胜，赢得 n. 风
n. 窗户;计算机的窗口 a. 有风的，多风的 n. 酒 n. 机翼，翅膀
winner winter * wise wish with without * wolf woman(pl. women) wonder wonderful wood word work worker world worry * worth would * wound write(wrote, written) wrong * X-ray yard year yellow yes yesterday yet you young your yours yourself yourselves
n. 获胜者 n. 冬天，冬季
a. 聪明的，英明的，有见识的 n. 愿望，祝愿 v. 希望，想要，祝愿 prep. 关于;带有;以;和;用;有 prep. 没有 n. 狼 n. 妇女，女人
v. 对……疑惑，感到惊奇，想知道 a. 美妙的，精彩的;了不起的;太好了 n. 木头，木材;(复) 树木，森林 n. 词，单词;话
v. 工作;(机器、器官等)运转，活动 n. 工作，劳动，事情 n. 工人;工作者 n. 世界
v. 烦恼，担忧，发怒;困扰 a. 有……的价值，值得……的
modal v. (will的过去时)将会，打算，想要 v. 伤，伤害
n. 创伤，伤口 v. 写，书写;写作，著述 a. 错误的;不正常的，有毛病的
X
X射线;X光
Y
n. 码;院子;场地 n. 年 a. n. 黄色的 ad. 是，好，同意 n. ad. 昨天 ad. 尚，还，仍然 pron. 你，你们 a. 年轻的
pron. 你的，你们的
pron. 你的;你们的(名词性物主代词) pron. 你自己 pron. 你们自己
Z * zebra zero zoo
n. 斑马 n. 零
num. 零度 n. 动物园
第四篇：2018河北中考英语及答案解析
26. Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _______ house.
A. her B. his C. my D. your
27. Did you hear the _______? A scientist will visit our school.
A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice
28. This dog looks _______. It’s wearing red shoes. A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful
29. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ______you eat.
A. until B. after C. while D. before
30. Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else _____so well.
A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is singing
31. --- The bread is really delicious. ---Thank you. I ________it myself.
A. make B. made C. will make D. am making
32. Can you help me _______ the pen? It’s under your chair.
A. ask for B. look for C. pick up D. put up
33. I _______an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.
A. receive B. will receive C. was receiving D. have received
34. Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________in it.
A. list B. are listed C. will list D. will be listed
35. ---Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ________?
---Yes, She said we should meet there at nine.
A. which was the way to the station B. why we should meet at the station
C. when we should get to the station D. who we should meet at the station
VI.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved 36 .Her answer made the king very happy, Salt is a simple thing, 37 it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.
Salt has many 38 . Our bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 39 . We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to 40 food. Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌)need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria cannot live 41 a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of human history, this ability has made salt 42 . Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard-working, useful people are 43 as “the salt of the earth”.
For centuries, salt was also hard to 44 . Its usefulness, together with rarity (稀有)made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like 45 . In fact, the word salary(薪水)comes from the word salt.
Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.
36. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar
37. A. or B. so C. and D. but
38. A. forms B. secrets C. uses D. skills
39. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick
40. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare
41. A. in B. outside C. for D. without
42. A. hopeful B. comfortable C. valuable D. successful
43. A. saved B. dreamed C. invited D. described
44. A. sell B. get C. take D. keep
45. A. money B. medicine C. earth D. food
VII.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案
A
Dear Sir,
I ordered a skirt from you last month, but there are some problems with it. First, the color is not as green as it is shown on your website. I understand that the picture does not always show the real color, but it should not be that different. Second, I asked for Size M because it is the size I usually wear. But your Size M is so small that I have to give it to my younger sister.
I think you should be more serious about your business.
Truly,
Susan Rosen
Dear Ms. Rosen,
Thank you for telling us the problems with your order. We hope we can give you better service. We are sending you another skirt with this letter. It is Size L, and its green color is brighter than the one you had. We hope you like it.
Our office hours are 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Please call us if you have any more questions.
Yours truly,
Victor Smith
46. Why did Susan Rosen write the letter?
A. To say sorry to her sister B. To show the picture to Smith
B. To tell her problems to a friend D. To talk about what she bought
47. What did Victor Smith do for Susan Rosen?
A. He helped her cancel the order B. He sent her a new skirt
B. He asked her to visit the office D. He called her for another color B
Edward rose early on the New-year morning. He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family. Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet.
When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars.
His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore.
He left the house with a light heart, expecting to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family.
“I wish you a Happy New Year.” said Edward, as he was passing on. The man shook his head.
“You are not from this country.” said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak his language. But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold, as if (好像) to say, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.”
Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble. He took out his dollars and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.
They were excited and said something in their language, which doubtless meant, “We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time.”
When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.
“I have bought no books”, said he. “I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry then.” He went on, “I think I can wait for my books till next New Year.”
“My dear boy,” said his father, “here are some books for you, more as a prize for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift”
“I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family. It was nice for a little boy to do so. Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year.”
48. Edward expected to _________ with the money he got from his father.
A. help the poor family B. buy something to eat
C. buy some pretty books D. learn another language
49. Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him?
A. He couldn’t understand the boy B. He wouldn’t accept the money
C. He didn’t like the boy’s language D. He was too cold to say anything
50. How much did Edward give the poor family?
A. One dollar B. Two dollars C. Three dollars D. Four dollars
51. We know that Edward_________ from the passage?
A. got a prize for his kind heart B. had to buy his books next year
C. bought the books at the bookstore D. got more money from his father C
DIY Your Own Desserts
We offer different kinds of classes to you all. A very popular class we are offering these 10 days is the class named “DIY Your Own Desserts”.
Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be when you give him/her your DIY desserts on the special days like birthday. Mother’s Day and Father’s Day? Come to our class and make your own desserts. Give your beloved one some surprises!
The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes (食谱) each lesson. The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you. And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food.
At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or take it home with you. What’s more, you’ll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes.
Costs:$30 each lesson. You can start at any time.
Go to our website to get more information about the class.
You can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it
52. You can join the class if you like to .
A. offer some recipes B. teach how to cook
C. make desserts yourself D. get some surprises
53. You will in the class.
A. eat the meal with teacher B. celebrate the special days
C. learn 2-3 recipes each lesson D. have a hands-on experience
54. You will pay for five lessons.
A.$30 B. $60 C. $120 D. $150
55. How can you attend the class?
A. Make a phone call to them. B. Send them an e-mail.
C. Get information from parents. D. Come to the class directly. D
“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.
National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (机会) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.
The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.
★ Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.
★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.
★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked. ★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.
★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.
★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunity.
Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “…little things can change a person’s life.”
56. Volunteering can help .
A. make a decision B. see the world clearly
C. thank other people D. make person’s life better
57. What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?
A. They don’t have enough time. B. They are prevented by their families.
C. They fear that their abilities are shared. D. They don’t expect to become volunteers.
58. Which of the following can help people take the first step?
A. Start out quickly. B. Organize a training meeting.
C. Invite a friend to be with them. D. Join in a group with different values.
59. The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “ ”.
A. polite B. humorous C. young D. experienced
60. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. To tell people to make changes in their lives.
B. To encourage people to start their volunteering.
C. How to make great achievements in volunteering.
D. How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.
IX.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，并按要求完成66-70题。
Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is growing rapidly. We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI. AI is a group of technologies that help machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.
AI’s recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible. For example, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering. But this attention has also produced a lot of fear. Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs.
According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI. In some industries, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling (装配) cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the driver’s jobs in the future.
On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write programmers for AI systems (系统) and they will set up and work on them, too. Meanwhile, jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced (取代) by AI. These includes jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training.
AI is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear.
66、67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第二段的主题句;70题将问中画线句子译成汉语。
66. AI is___________________________________that help machines to do tasks.
67.____________________________________controlled by AI may make the drivers lose their jobs.
68. What will AI create for people?
___________________________________________________________________
69. __________________________________________________________________
70.__________________________________________________________________ X. 词语运用
June 15，2018
This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was 71. ________ (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw 72. ________ old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I stood 73. ________ and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked 74. ________ (happy).
Later in the 75. ________ (three) class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to go to the front. I didn’t know 76. w________, so I was a little afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then he told 77. _________ (they) what I did on the bus this morning. He 78. ________ (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my 79. ________ (classmate). It was really a good day 80.f________ me! I was so proud.
XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分)
A) 连词成句 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
将所给词语连成句子, 标点已给出。
要求：符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。
81. it, outside, hot, is
______________________________________________________?
82. on time, to, remember, arrive
______________________________________________________.
83. for lunch, we, what, do, have
______________________________________________________?
84. a cup of, Lucy, me, tea, brought
______________________________________________________.
85. your, beautiful, are, how, kites
______________________________________________________!
B)书面表达(计15分)
86. 请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。
提示：(1)What are the man and the woman doing?
(2)What should you do when you see people litter like this? Why?
要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：throw, environment, civilized(文明的)
I can see a man and a woman in the picture. The man is ________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 26. C【解析】考查代词词义辨析。结合语境应翻译为：爱丽丝请进，欢迎来到我的房子。故选C。
27. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。advice意为“建议”;news意为“消息、新闻”;praise意为“赞美、赞扬”choice意为“选择”根据句意故选B。
“聪明的” brave意为“勇敢的” funny意为“有趣的” careful意为“认真的”故选C。
28. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：这条狗看起来很有趣，它正穿着双红鞋。clever意为
29. D 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。根据句意请在吃饭之前洗手，故选D。
30. A 【解析】考查动词的时态。由Gary is the best singer in my class.得知该句为一般现在时故选A。
31. B 【解析】考查动词的时态。由句意“面包美味可口”得知是过去自己做的。故选B。
32. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。由句意得知你能帮助我捡起这个钢笔吗?它在你椅子下面。pick up “捡起” 符合语境故选C。
33. D 【解析】考查动词时态。由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函。故选D 现在完成时态。
34. B 【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。由语境得知“The top five TV plays”与list之间存在被动关系;由“Look at the picture”得知是一般现在时，因此为一般现在时的被动语态，故选B。
35. C 【解析】考查宾语从句。由答语“we should meet there at nine.”可知，问句询问时间，故选C。
【参考答案】：26-30 CBCDA 31-35 BCDBC 【参考答案】：36-40 ADCBA 41-45 ACDBA
【语篇解读】：本文从一个小故事入手，讲了盐的用途，不仅在日常生活上，而且也讲了它的药用价值。同时因为它的稀有性使得盐在古今中外都起着很重要的作用并且很受重视。
36.【解析】考查名词辨析，从下面一句话能看出来应该是“像爱盐一样爱他的爸爸”故选A。
37.【解析】考查连词，从“simple”和“important”可以看出来是相反关系，所以选D
38.【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文“We also use salt to produce other products”可知：在讲它有很多用途。故选C。
39.【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据句意“把盐放在结冰的路上”可推知：是为了使路面不那么光滑而保持安全。故选B。
40.【解析】考查动词辨析。根据下文“As a result, salt protects food and many other things.”可知：选A。
41.【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意，可知：在有盐的环境里，大部分细菌不能存活。故选A。
42.【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据下文“Its usefulness, together with rarity (稀有)made it very expensive.”可知：使得盐是有价值的。故选C。
43.【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：即使在今天，努力的，有价值的人们被认为是“地球之盐”。故选D。
44.【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文：“Its usefulness, together with rarity (稀有)made it very expensive.”说明很稀有,很难得到，故选B。
45.【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文：“In fact, the word salary(薪水)comes from the word salt.”被当成薪水，也就是钱的意思。故选A。
【参考答案】：46-47 DB
【语篇解读】：本篇文章是封信件，主要阐述Susan Rosen对订购的裙子不满的地方以及Victor Smith先生给予相对应解决方法和回复。
【逐题解析】：
46. D 【解析】细节理解题。由文中 “I ordered a skirt from you last month, but there are some problems with it. ” 可知，Susan Rosen写信主要是为了向Victor Smith说明她所买的东西以及问题。本题难度较小。
47. B 【解析】细节理解题。由文中 “We are sending you another skirt with this letter.” 可知，Victor Smith寄送给Susan Rosen 另外一件裙子。本题难度较小。
【参考答案】：48-51 CABA
【语篇解读】：本篇是一个记叙文。主要记叙了一个叫Edward的小男孩，用父母给自己的两美元去帮助更需要的穷人。最后小男孩不仅从爸爸那得到了喜欢的书作为新年礼物并且还得到了比新年礼物更重要的奖励——这就是善良和他人的感谢的故事。
48. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句 “He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty 49. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段第二句 “The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak his language.” 可知。本题难度较小。
50. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第七段第二句 “He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man , and the other to his wife”和 第二段“When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars”可知。本题难度较小。
51. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第十一段可知。难度较小。
【参考答案】：52-55 CDDB
【语篇解读】：本文是一篇广告。主要是介绍DIY Your Own Desserts课程的主要内容以及课程的费用和报名的方式。
【逐题解析】：
52. C 【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中 “Come to our class and make your own desserts.” 可知，如果你想亲自做些甜品，可以加入这个课程。本题难度较小。
53. D 【解析】 细节理解题。由第三段中 “The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes each lesson.” 可知，在这个课堂上，你可以有亲身实践的烹饪经历。本题难度适中。
54. D 【解析】细节推断题。由文中 “$30 each lesson” 可知，五节课需要$150。本题难度较小。
55. B 【解析】细节理解题。由文中 “You can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it” 可知，可以通过发送邮件或直接去办公室报名参加。本题难度较小。
【参考答案】：56-60 DACDB
【语篇解读】：本篇文章是一篇议论文。通过阐述参加志愿者活动的益处以及如何帮助人们消除对参加志愿者活动的顾虑从而鼓励人们参加志愿者活动。
【逐题解析】：
56. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句 “You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better ”可知。本题难度适中。学生在选题时容易受到第一句的影响误选B.但如果仔细看后面的句子不难选出正确答案。做题时务必控制答题速度。
57. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 “Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities”可知。本题难度较小。
58. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段后面★标注的几条建议，我们可以逐一排除错误选项。根据第五条建议中提到的 “Invite a friend or family member to serve” 可知。本题难度较小。
59. D 【解析】词义推断题。根据下划线单词 “Veteran”后面的句子 “He volunteered a lot”说明他参加了很多活动，也就是经验丰富的意思。本题难度较小。
60. B 【解析】主旨大意题。通过最后一段第一句和最后一句“Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives” “...little things can change a person’s life”说明参加志愿者活动的好处。可以推测出作者是要鼓励人们参加志愿者活动。
【参考答案】：
66. A group of technologies
67. Self-driving cars and trucks
68. AI will also create many new jobs for people
69. AI’s recent developments have got a lot of social attention.
70. 人工智能在很多方面正在改变人们怎么样居住和工作。
【逐题解析】：
66.【解析】细节题，考察精确查找答案的能力。通过抓住关键词 help machine很容易确定答案
67.【解析】细节题，根据第三段最后一句可以确定答案。
68.【解析】根据create关键词 可以确定区间为为第四段第一句话，从而确定主体。
69.【解析】考察对第二段文章主要内容的理解。
70.【解析】翻译时需要注意文章时态，以及关键词how和it的翻译。
【参考答案】：
81. Is it hot outside?
82. Remember to arrive on time.
83. What do we have for lunch?
84. Lucy brought me a cup of tea.
85. How beautiful your kites are!
【逐题解析】：
81. Is it hot outside?
【解析】句意为：外面的天气热吗?根据所给标点可知用疑问句。分析所给词汇可知是一般疑问句, 系动词is提前, it做主语，hot做表语，outside做地点状语。
82. Remember to arrive on time.
【解析】句意为：记得准时到达。根据所给的标点可知是陈述句。分析所给词汇可知是动词原形开头的祈使句，remember是动词做谓语，to arrive做宾语，on time做时间状语。
83. What do we have for lunch?
【解析】句意为：我们中午吃什么?根据所给标点可知用疑问句。分析所给词汇可知是特殊疑问句，what是特殊疑问词，do是助动词(引导一般疑问句)，we是主语，have for lunch是固定搭配做谓语和宾语。
84. Lucy brought me a cup of tea.
【解析】句意为：露西带给我一杯咖啡。根据所给标点可知用陈述句。分析所给词汇，Lucy做主语，brought做谓语，me是双宾中的间接宾语，a cup of tea是直接宾语。
85. How beautiful your kites are!
【解析】句意为：你的风筝真漂亮。根据所给标点可知用感叹句。分析所给词汇是how引导的感叹句，how是感叹词，beautiful是形容词，your kites是主语，are是谓语。
第五篇：河北省中考时间
河北中考时间：6月21日至6月22日 6月21日上午9：00-11：00语文 6月21日下午2：00-4：00理科综合 6月21日下午4：30-6：30文科综合 6月22日上午9：00-11：00数学
6月22日下午2：00-4：00外语(包括听力测试25分钟)