中考短语归纳范文

2024-09-03

中考短语归纳范文(精选6篇)

中考短语归纳 第1篇

中考英语110条重点短语归纳

1.put down 放下 shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落

2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天

3.come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事

4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达

5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way(back)home在回家路上

6.at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb.was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长

7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”

8.come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来

9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管

10.be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多

11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)

12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do(the/some)shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好(From:)

13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车

14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.// ring sb.up // give sb.a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb输给sb.15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)

16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)

17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出 , go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试

18.think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over仔细考虑 think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?

19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户 , from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后 , from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同 , learn…from…向…学习

20.get dressed穿衣 , get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车 , get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来 , get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡 ,(be asleep睡着)get warm 变暧 , get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会

21.look for 寻找 , wait for等候 , look after=take care of照看, look like看起来像 , look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看 , look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词 , look around环视look forward to期望 , look through温习,检查

22.set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟 , keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物),turn off关 , jump off跳离 , take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞(From:)

23.half a kilo半千克 , half an hour半小时 , in half分成两半, half of the day半天

24.do eye exercises做眼保健操 , do morning exercises做早操take(more)exercise(多)参加体育锻炼 , an exercise book练习本

25.take part in参加 , hand in上交 , in hospital住院 , in surprise吃惊地 , in the sun在阳光下 , in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上

26.leave for…动身去某地 feed on 以…为主食 , live on继续活着 , base on以…为根据 , carry on坚持、继续下去 , and so on 等等 , on the other hand另一方面 , on foot步行 28.be famous for以..著名 , be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋 , be interested in 对…感兴趣 , be born出生 , be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶

29.move away移开 , move to(搬)移到

30.search the Internet上网

31.make sure 确信 , make a dialogue编对话 , make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹 , make faces做鬼脸 , make friends(with)和..交朋友 , make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, make a decision作出决定

32.used to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事

33.leave sth+介词短语 “把……忘记在某处”

34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事 , encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 , decide to do sth.决定做某事 , allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事

35.hear sb.to do(doing)sth.听见某人做某事

36.help sb.(to)do sth.//help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 , with one’s help在某人的帮助下 , with pleasure乐意

37.the summer holiday(s)暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假

38.step into走进 , pour into倒入…

39.in the first第一 , for the first time第一次, at first起初 , a firs t language母语 , first of all首先

40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb.a message给某人捎口信

41.take photos / pictures 照像 , take away拿走 , take out取出(work out算出)take care当心 , take medicine 服药 take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time别着急 , take a walk散步 , take place发生

42.learn by oneself / teach oneself自学 , learn by heart背熟

43.a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半

44.have a try尝试,努力 , try out尝试、试验 , find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a(bad)cold(重)感冒 , have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛 , have sports进行体育活动 , have nothing / sth.to do with与..无(有)关 , have no idea不知道 , have(one’s)medicine服药

45.offer sb sth.给某人提供某物

46.win first prize获一等奖

47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界

48.all kinds of 各种各样的

49.neither… nor 既不…也不….50.not only … but also …不但…而且 , both… and ……和…都

51.the more , the better 越多越好

52.all one’s life 一生

53.as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少 , regard …as 把…当作… , as if 好像

54.no matter 无论…

ever since 从那以后,此后一直

56.so far 到目前为止 , or so大约

57.another two hours(=two more hours)又(再)2个小时

58.three times a week一周三次

59.the number of…的数量 a(large / good)number of / large numbers of / many许多

60.less than少于 , less and less 越来越少

61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法 Quick is another way of saying fast.Bike is short for bicycle.62.not…until…直到…才…

63.be like像 , feel like +n./V-ing想要 , like best最喜欢 , would like to 想要

64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制

65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑 , take away带走

66.before long不久 , long before / ago很久以前 , for long =for a long time长期, no longer = not..any longer不再

67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过

68.every year每年 , every four years每隔四年 , every other day每隔一天 , everyday English / life日常英语/生活

69.next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居 , next year明年 , next time下次

70.receive / get / have a letter from sb.= hear from sb 收到某人的来信

71.on show = on display展览

72.be filled with / be full of充满…

73.thank to =because of由于

74.some day =one day(将来)某一天 , all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜 , in a day or two一两天内 in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to day(day after day)日复一日 , the day before yesterday前天 , the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节 , Women’s Day 妇女节

75.keep / stop / prevent…(from)doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事 , stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 , stop doing sth.停止做某事

76.nice and +adj.= very +adj.很,非常

77.a place(places)of interest 名胜

78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息 , two thirds of the books三分之二的书

79.credit card信用卡

80.the increasing population增长着的人口

a path of travel旅行路线

82.point at / to指向

83.by sea = by ship乘船 , by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea在海上

84.set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事

85.multiply…by…乘以…

86.See you!再见 You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧 , Let me see.让我想想, see sb.off给某人送行 , see a / the doctor看病, see sb.do / doing sth.看见某人做某事

some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物)one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上)one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)

88.be worn out穿旧,磨坏 , check out核实,检查 , write out写出 , take sth.out of从…拿出/取出某物

89.in this way用这种方法 , in a few year’s time几年以后 , in space在太空 , in and out of class在课内课外 , in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里 , in the second half 在下半场 , later in one’s life在某人后半身 , in the air在空中 , in the open air在户外

90.give sb.an injection给某人打针 , get an injection打针

91.have been to去过某地 , have gone to到某地去了

92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人(Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)

93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others.他落后于别人)

94.one of + adj.最高级+复数名词

95.take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)

96.prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing(to do sth.)(I prefer doing(to do)it myself.我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should等情态动词 + prefer +不定式.(I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事), prefer +名词(v-ing)+ to+名词(v-ing)(I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球);prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式,(I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车), prefer + 名词(代词)to do sth.(We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)

97.人+ spend +time(money)+(in)doing sth.(I spent over two hours(in)finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.), 人 + spend + time(money)+ on +名词,(He spent 1,000 on the TV set.他花了一千元买电视机).人 + pay + money +for +sth.(He paid ten yuan for the book.他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes(will take, / took…)+ sb.+ time(money)+ to do sth.(It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟).物+ cost +(sb.)+ money,(The dictionary cost me 20 yuan.我花20元钱买了那本词典)

98.do with + sb./ sth.(What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)

99.mind + if 从句,(Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing,(Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)

100.what…for? / why…?(What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)

101.need + 名词(v-ing),(The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)

102.“be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做..(A writing brush is used for writing.)“be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries.)“be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood.这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood.这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany)be made by+人, “由谁制造的”(This kite is made by Kate.)

104.more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家

105.be worth + money(V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China.This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106.the Summer Palace颐和园 , Tian’anmen Square天安门广场 , the Palace Museum故宫 , the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂 , the Temple of Heaven天坛 , the Great Green Wall绿色长城 , PLA中国人民解放军 , PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党 , the League共青团 , Peking Opera京剧

a digital camera数字照相机 , a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生

108.so + 形/副+that 从句,(The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow.他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything.她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it), such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it), such +形容词+复数名词+that从句.such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)

109.tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事 , tell sb+从句, tell sb.to do sth.让某人做某事 , tell a lie说谎 , tell a story讲故事 , thank you for +n./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj./ adv.+ to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分 , much too(修饰adj./adv.)太

110.hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb.to do sth.What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?

中考短语归纳 第2篇

Look 的常用短语: look up „ in查找 look back to/ upon回顾 look upon„as把„ 看作 look forward to期待

look through浏览;看穿

take on a new look呈现新面貌

Concentrate 的常用短语: concentrate on 专心„

concentrate one’s mind on 专心于„

类似的短语: fix one’s mind upon focus on put one’s heart into focus one’s mind on

Surprise常用短语: in surprise惊讶地

to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是 be surprise at/to do/that

常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词: like care for be keen on be fond of take delight in…

Trouble的常用短语:

have much trouble / no trouble(in)doing 在„有/没有困难 take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事 put sb to the trouble of doing …为难某人做某事 make trouble捣乱

be in(great)trouble惹麻烦;处在困境中 help sb.out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境

End的常用短语:

come to an end„„结束 put an end to 结束„„ in the end终于;最后

end up(by)doing„以„„结束 make both ends meet收支相抵

表示“导致”、“由„引起”的短语: 1.导致 result in lead to

2.由„„引起 be caused by result from grow out of lie in

表“全力以赴”的短语: do / try one’s best spare no efforts to do take great pains to do go all out to do do what somebody can(do)to do do all somebody can(do)to do

Far常用短语:

far from(being)离„„要求相差很远 far from +(a place)距离某地很远 far away遥远

so far 到目前为止;那么远

as far as sb.knows/sees据某人所知 by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用

Distance常用短语: in the distance在远处 from/ at a distance从远处 keep sb.at a distance

Use常用短语:

used to do过去曾经、常做 be used to doing „习惯于„„ be used to do被用来做„„ make good/ full use of充分利用„„ come into use开始使用„„

it is no use doing „干„„没有用

Make常用短语:

be made up of =consist of 由„„组成 make up for弥补

中考数学中的“归纳猜想” 第3篇

例1 (2015·淮安) 将连续正整数按如下规律排列:

若正整数565位于第a行, 第b列, 则a+b=______.

【分析】根据题意可知每行都有4个数, 所以用565除以4, 根据商和余数的情况判断出正整数565位于第几行;然后根据奇数行的数字在前四列, 数字逐渐增加;偶数行的数字在后四列, 数字逐渐减小, 判断出565在第几列.

【解答】∵565÷4=141…1,

∴正整数565位于第142行, 即a=142.

∵奇数行的数字在前四列, 数字逐渐增加;偶数行的数字在后四列, 数字逐渐减小,

∴正整数565位于第五列, 即b=5,

∴a+b=142+5=147.

【点评】此题主要考查了探索数列规律问题, 注意观察总结出规律, 并能正确地应用规律,

例2 (2015·徐州) 如图1, 正方形ABCD的边长为1, 以对角线AC为边作第二个正方形ACEF, 再以对角线AE为边作第三个正方形AEGH, 如此下去, 第n个正方形的边长为_______.

【分析】首先求出AC、AE、AG的长度, 然后猜测命题中的数学规律, 即可解决问题.

【解答】根据正方形的性质, 知:

第一个正方形ABCD的边长为, 第二个正方形ACEF的边长为, 第三个正方形AEGH的边长为, ……,

∴第n个正方形的边长为.

【点评】此题主要考查探索图形变化规律的问题, 需要结合正方形的性质、勾股定理及其应用, 归纳得出正方形边长的变化规律.

例3 (2015·盐城) 设△ABC的面积为1, 如图2 (1) 将边BC、AC分别2 等分, BE1、AD1交于点O, △AOB的面积记为S1;如图2 (2) 将边BC、AC分别3等分, BE1、AD1相交于点O, △AOB的面积记为S2;……;依此类推, 则Sn可表示为______. (用含n的代数式表示, 其中n为正整数)

【分析】连接D1E1, 因为△ABO与△OD1E1相似, 得, , 从而得到△OAB的面积为△BE1A面积的2/3, 又因为△BE1A的面积是 △ ABC面积的一半, 所以△ABO的面积与△ABC的面积比为1∶3, 以此类推可以得到答案.

【解答】如图3, 连接D1E1, 可知D1E1∥AB, 得△ABO∽△D1E1O,

依此类推, Sn可表示为

∵△ABC的面积为1, ∴.

【点评】此题考查的知识点是相似三角形的判定与性质、平行线分线段成比例定理、三角形的面积, 解题关键是根据题意作出辅助线, 得出相似三角形.

例4 (2015·衢州) 已知, 正六边形ABCDEF在直角坐标系的位置如图4所示, A (-2, 0) , 点B在原点, 把正六边形ABCDEF沿x轴正半轴作无滑动的连续翻转, 每次翻转60°, 经过2015次翻转之后, 点B的坐标是______.

【分析】每6次翻转为一个循环组循环, 用2015除以6, 根据商和余数的情况确定点B的位置, 然后求出翻转前进的距离, 过点B作BG⊥x轴于G, 求出∠BAG=60°, 然后求出AG、BG, 再求出OG, 最后写出点B的坐标即可.

【解答】因为正六边形ABCDEF沿x轴正半轴作无滑动的连续翻转, 每次翻转60°, 所以每6次翻转为一个循环组循环, 因为2015÷6=335余5, 所以经过2015次翻转为第336循环组的第5次翻转, 点B处于在开始时点C的位置, 如图5.因为A (-2, 0) , 所以AB=2, 所以翻转前进的距离为2×2015=4030.过点B作BG⊥x轴于G, 则∠BAG=60°, 所以, 所以OG=4030+1=4031, 所以点B的坐标为, 故答案为.

帮你归纳way的短语 第4篇

My parents always let me have my own__________of living. 

A.wayB.method

C.mannerD.fashion

分析:A。本题考查词义辨析。way 表示“方法”。 

再如:That is the best way to show that you care and that we don’t have to feel lonely. 这是表明你的关心让我们不会感到孤独的最好的方式。本句中的way指方式,方法。

中学英语中,way 构成的短语很多,常见的如下:

一、 介词短语

on one’s way, In this way, in a way, in no way, in the way, by the way

现分别举例说明:

1. on one’s way 意思是“在路上”,“即将”,也可以写成on the way, 后常跟介词to。

On her way to school, Li Ping picked up a wallet. 在上学的路上,李平捡到了一只钱包。

My sister is on the way to becoming a doctor. 我姐姐即将成为一名医生。

The young workers are still on the way. 年轻的工人们还在途中。

2. in this way 意思是“用这种方法,手段”。如:

Only in this way can you improve your English. 只有用这种方法,你才能提高你的英语。

You can’t operate the machine in this way. 你不可以用这种方法来操作机器。

I don’t like the way in which he walks. 我不喜欢他走路的方式。

3. in no way 意思是“绝不”。位于句首时要倒装。如:

In no way will China be the first to use the nuclear weapon. 中国决不第一个使用核武器。

The two accidents are in no way connected. 这两起事件没有联系。

We can in no way give in to the enemy. 我们绝不能向敌人投降。

4. in a way意思是“在某种程度上”,“有点”。如:

You are correct in a way. 从某种程度上看,你是对的。

The old man is strange in a way. 这位老人有点怪。

This change is an improvement in a way. 这种变化在某种意义上说是一种进步。

5. by the way 意思是“顺便说一下”,“顺便问一句”,也可以表示“在途中的路上”。多位于句首。 

By the way, where has he gone ? 顺便问一下,他去了什么地方?

He stopped for a picnic by the way. 他在途中停在路边野餐。 

注意:by way of的意思是“通过……的方法;经由”。如:

They are traveling to France by way of London. 他们经过伦敦去法国。

6. in the way, 也可以写成in one’s way, 意思是“挡了某人的路” “妨碍了某人”。如:

The box is just in my way to the room. 这个大箱子挡了我去房间的路。 

Don’t stand in the way when I am carrying out the plan. 在我实施这项计划的时候,不要阻挠我。

Don’t get in my way. 别挡路。

7. under way在进行中,在前进途中

The project is now well under way. 这一项目现正顺利进行。

二、 跟动词搭配的短语

lose one’s way, come this way, make one’s way, ask one’s/the way, give way, feel one’s way

1. lose one’s way迷路

They lost their way in the forest. 他们在森林中迷路了。

2. come this way这边走

Come this way, please. 请走这边。

3. ask the way问路

They had to ask the way at the crossing. 他们不得不在交叉路口问路。

4. make one’s way 去,前往

We made our way in the crowd. 我们在人群中开道。

They made their way to the forest. 他们往森林中去。

5. show sb. the way to给某人指路

Would you please show me the way to the No. 1 Middle School. 请你告诉我一中怎么走好吗?

6. give way让步,屈服

We must not give way to their demands. 我们绝不能向他们的要求让步。

7. feel one’s way摸索前进,谨慎行事

三、 way的其他搭配

1. all the way 一路上,一直

They talked and laughed all the way. 他们一路上一直又说又笑。

2. the way to do sth.或the way of doing sth. 做某事的方法

The farmer has found the way to keep the fresh fruits. 那个农民已经找到了保存新鲜水果的方法。

3. “No way”意为“决不”,“没门”,用在口语中。如:

—Give up your tea break? 

—No way! 

注意:No way放句首,主句谓语动词使用部分倒装。如:

No way will I go on working for that man. 我决不再给那个人工作了。

英语重点总结短语归纳 第5篇

1、Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗?点拨1:can 是情态动词,它的意思是能、会,表示某人具有做某事的能力,情态动词后必须用动词原形,情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。它的否定句是在can的后面直接加 not,也可以缩写为can’t。它的一般疑问句是把 can放在句子的开头并且大写。

2、What club do you want to join? - I want to join the art club.你想加入什么俱乐部?我想加入艺术俱乐部。点拨1:句型What+名词+一般疑问句?可以提问人物的身份、姓名、内容、性质和类别,也可以提问事物的目的、价格、数量和效果。点拨2:动词join是参加、加入的意思,它表示加入某个组织并成为其中的一个成员。

3、Can you speak English?-Yes, I can.But only a little.你会说英语吗?是的,我会。不过会一点。点拨1:本句子是含有情态动词can的一般疑问句,它的肯定回答是 Yes, I can..否定回答是 No,I can,t.点拨2:only a little的意思是“仅仅一点”,表示肯定的意思,little是表示否定的意思,它的意思是“很少、几乎没有 ”。little和a little的后面修饰不可数名词。

新版九年级英语短语归纳 第6篇

Name _____

Unit 1

通过做某事

by doing 和…一起工作

work with---` 制作单词卡

make word cards 读教科书

read the textbook 听磁带

listen to tapes 向老师寻求帮助

ask the teacher for help 为考试做准备

study for a test 看录像

watch the videos 和…会话

have conversations with sb 大声朗读

read aloud 说的技能

speaking skills 口头英语

spoken English 对---有耐心

be patient with sb.越多…越快

The more… the faster… 如此…以至 so...that , 以便

so that 害怕…

be afraid of sth 害怕做 be afraid to do sth

= be afraid of doing sth 由于/因为

because of 爱上…

fall in love with 查阅…(字典)

look up…

练习讲英语

practice speaking English ,practice pronunciation

练习发音 学习语法

learn grammar 看英语录像

watch English videos 记/做笔记

take notes 注意

pay

attention

to

把---连接

connect---with---做---怎么样

how about doing 犯错

make mistakes

对---感兴趣

be interested in 代替做

instead of doing

读完一本书 finish reading a book

发现学英语很难

find it to learn English 天生具有

be born with

Unit 2

泼水节

the Water Festival 龙舟节

the Dragon Boat Festival 春节

the Spring Festival 灯笼节

the Lantern Festival 中秋节

Mid—Autumn Festival

母亲节

Mother’s Day

父亲节 Father’s Day 增加(体重)/发胖/穿上

put on 从…到…

from …to…

和…相似(相同)

be similar to / the same as

在街道上

in /on the street 朝…扔…

throw sth to sb 洗掉…

wash away 好运

good luck 满月

a full moon 把…带给…

carry sth to sb 民间故事

folk stories

射掉

shoot down 计划做…

plan to do sth 设法偷

try to steal

拒绝做…

refuse to do sth 飞向…

fly up to 摆开/布置

lay out

回来

come back / be back / get back 五月第二个星期

the second Sunday of May 六月第三个星期天 the third Sunday of June 给…人礼物

give gifts to sb

带…出去吃饭

take sb out for dinner / lunch 越来越受欢迎

more and more popular 展示/表达我们的爱

show our love

花很多的钱

spend a lot of money 帮助…做…

help(to)do sth / help with sth 装扮成--人

dress up as sb 不招待就使坏

trick or treat 只想着自己

only think oneself 关心/关注

care about 被惩罚

be punished 警告…做…

warn sb to do 最终成为

end up

期待…做…

expect sb to do sth 使…想起…

remind sb of sth 提醒某人做…

remind

sb to do sth 醒来

wake up 查明/弄清情况

find out

决定做…

decide to do sth 改变…的生活

change one’s life 承诺做…

promise to do sth 不但…而且

not only … but also 圣诞节前夕

Christmas Eve

一个----另一个

one-----, the

other----开---人的玩笑

play a trick / joke on sb.吃月饼

eat mooncakes 拜访亲戚

visit relatives 赏月

admire the moon

警告某人做某事warn sb to do 两周后 in two weeks

相互泼水

throw water each other 如此---以致

so that Unit 3

担心…

worry about / be worried about 取钱

get some money 买一些杂志

get / buy some magazines 获取一些信息

get some information 一双鞋

a pair of shoes 怎样到达…

how to get to 沿着

go along/ go down 在银行的旁边

beside the bank 在右边、左边

on the right / left 去三楼

go to the third floor 向左转

turn left / right 在…之间

between …and… 做…激动

be excited to do ,对…感到兴奋 be excited about sth 以…开始

start/ begin with 以---结束

end up with sth 需要做

need to do 起初

at first 在那个时刻

at that time 礼貌地寻求帮助

ask for help politely 学会怎样才是礼貌的 learn how to be polite 在去往…的路上

on one’s way to…

擅长于

be good at、do well in … 盼望做

look forward to doing 取决于/依靠

depend on 经过、路过

pass by 一个吃饭的好地方a good place to eat 那边

over there

开始做

start to do / start doing 我不确定 I’m not sure 更礼貌 more polite 建议做 suggest doing 停车场

parking lot 打扰一下 Excuse me

告诉某人做 tell sb to do

Unit 4 过去常常

used to do ,习惯于

be / get used to doing 被用于做…

be used for doing 过去不常

didn’t use

to do 时常/有时

from time to time 变化很大

change a lot 和...谈话

talk to/ talk with 对付/处理

deal with

敢做不敢做

dare to do sth / don’t dare to do sth 不再...not…anymore 一直/总是

all the time 得到很多关注

get tons of attention

私人时间

private time

和朋友闲逛

hang out with friends 放弃做

give up doing 想/考虑...think about

听流行音乐

listen to pop music 至少

at least 公众

in public

在足球队

on the soccer team 寻找...look for

照顾

take care of / look after 感到孤独

feel lonely

上课缺席

be absent from classes 考试不及格

fail the exams 做决定

make a decision 和…交朋友

make friends with sb 亲自/亲身

in person

建议某人做 advise sb to do,叫某人做 ask sb to do

以...为自豪

take pride in / be proud of 寄宿学校

boarding school

取得好成绩、分数 get good grades / scores 足够勇敢 brave enough

这样好的一个主意 such a good idea 如此受欢迎

so popular

对---感兴趣

be interested in 着手做

take up doing

一个8岁男孩

an 8—year—old boy 能---

be able to / can 几年前

a few years ago

Unit 5 短语

为人知晓

be known for,因…而著名

be famous for

不论/无论

no matter… 剪纸

paper cutting

由…构成be made of / be made from 在…被制造

be made in

在…被生产

be produced in… 据我所知

as far as I know 全世界

all over the world 对---有好处…

be good for …和… 都

both…and

即使

even if / even though 避免做…

avoid doing sth 查明

find out

去度假

go on vacation 放风筝

fly a kite

例如

such as / for example 把…变成…

turn----into----好运

good luck 手机

mobile phone

一些树叶

some leaves

Unit 6 短语

被…人发明

be invented by sb 我很荣幸

My pleasure!日常生活

daily life 偶然的/意外的 by accident ,错误地

by mistake 最受欢迎的饮料

the most popular drink 据说

It’s said that… 掉入…里/落入/陷入

fall into 被带到…

be brought to 发生

take place 毫无疑问/确信

without doubt 突然

all of a sudden 足够的咸

salty enough 使…高兴

make sb happy/ cheer sb up 最后

in the end,finally 多余/超过

more than / over 人们相信

It’s

believed that 把…分成…

divide …into… 与此同时

at the same time 阻止…做…

stop…from doing …的梦想

the dream of…

不但…而且…

not only…but also , …的数量

the number of… 钦佩/仰慕

look up to 鼓励…做…

encourage sb to do 实现梦想

achieve one’s dream 想出…

come

up with 不值得一提

Don’t mention it.把—翻译成--

translate into

Unit 7

短语

顶嘴/回嘴

talk back 远离

keep away from 自己做决定

make one’s own decision 当了…的路/妨碍

get in the way of 允许…做…

allow sb to do sth 被允许做…

be allowed to do sth 选择自己的服

choose one’s own clothes 十六岁的孩子们

sixteen-year olds 兼职工作

part-time jobs 扎耳眼

get one’s ears pieced

足够认真

serious enough

和朋友度过时

spend time with friends 对…感到兴奋

be excited about sth 拍照

take bphotos 使用闪光灯

use a flash

确保/ 确定

make sure/ be sure 举起

lift up

咳嗽得厉害

cough badly 上学迟到

be late for school 呆在外面

stay out

后悔做了…

regret doing sth 后悔没做

regret to do sth

有机会做…

have a chance to do sth 搬出去

move out

早早地完成考试

finish a test early 考试失败

fail the test 参加考试

take the test 通过考试

pass the test

晚点考试

take the test late 对某人要求严格

be strict with sb 对某事要求严格

be strict in sth 长大

grow up

对…认真

be serious about sth 在…上花费时间

spend time on sth 做选择

make this choice

有机会做…

have a chance to do sth 戴耳环

wear earrings

Unit 8

短语

属于某人/是某人的belong to sb

= be someone ’s

追逐/追赶

run after 同时

at the same time

可能是

could / might be 一定是

must be 不可能是

can’t be 去野餐

go to a picnic 拾起/捡起

pick up

彼此

each other / one another 奇怪的声音

strange noise

感到不安

feel uneasy/ feel nervous 离开/走开

go away/ be away 感到困倦

feel sleepy 在空中

in the sky 赶车

catch the bus 与…交流

communicate with sb 指出

point out 唯一的小孩 the only little kid 20 谁的发带

whose hair band 21 收到一个礼物

receive a gift 22.穿着一件外套

wear a coat 23 参加会议

attend a meeting

Unit 9 短语

既然那样

in that case 坚持/固守

stick to 大量/充足

plenty of 关上

shut off 偶尔/间或

once in a while 总共/合计

in total 随着跳舞

dance to 随着唱歌

sing along with 空闲时间

spare time/ free time 取决于/依靠

depend on 尽某人最大努力去做

try one’s best to do 有一个快乐的结局

have a happy ending 及时、准时

in time,on time 查阅

look up sth 被…人写

be written by sb 出生

be born

教…做…

teach sb to do sth 赚钱

make money 结婚

get married 继续做

go on to do / continue to do sth 以这种方式

in this way 与—相比,更喜欢

prefer---to

哪种类型的组合what kinds of groups 24.演奏不同类型的音乐

play different kinds of music

Unit 10 短语

顺便拜访

drop by 毕竟/终归

after all 大动肝火/气愤

get mad 作出努力

make an effort 把…擦掉

clean---off 脱下/起飞

take off 特地/格外努力

go out of one’s way 使某人宾至如归

make sb feel at home 握手

shake hands 被期望做/应该做

be supposed to do 被期待着做…

be expected to do(做)…是重要的 It’s important to do

首次见面

meet for the first time

欢迎晚会

the welcome party

伸手

hold out one’s hand 使…惊讶的是

to one’s surprise 做计划做…

make plans to do sth 按时/准时

on time

邀请某人做…

invite sb to do sth 插入…里

stick---into … 在盘子里

on the plate

撞击一个空碗

hit an empty bowl 指着某人

point at sb

最大的挑战

the biggest challenge 玩得高兴/过得愉快 have a good time,have fun / enjoy oneself

与…不同

be different from 相当奇怪

pretty strange 切碎

cut up

露面、到场

show up 一---就

as soon as 没有打电话

without calling 在中午

at noon

穿牛仔裤、西装、领带Unit 11 短语

wear jeans / suit / tie

1.would rather do

宁愿做

2.be friends with sb

和---人成为朋友 3.neither---nor 既不---也不,either----or 或者---或者 4.leave out 忽略

5.drive /make sb crazy / mad 使某人发狂、生气6.to start with / at first 首先 7 let---down

使---失望 8.rather than

而不是 9.kick sb off 开除某人

10.be hard on sb 对某人苛刻 11 pull together

齐心协力 12 lose weight

减肥 13 call

in

召见

14.make me cry

使我哭

15.make him relaxed / nervous /sleepy 使某人放松、紧张、困倦

16.I’m not sure

我不确定

17.want / would like to do , feel like doing 想做

18.take one’s position

代替某人的位置 19.search for

搜寻

Unit 12 短语

1.by the time

到----时候

2.give sb a lift

捎某人一程 3.by the end of

到----结束时 4.wait in line

排队等 5.show up

露面 6.sell out

卖完

7.April Fool’s Day

愚人节 be fooled by sb

被---人愚弄 9.left backpack at home 忘家作在家 10.go off

发出响声 11.rush out

冲出 11 wake up

醒来 12.be full of

充满

13.be about to do

即将做

14.go into the bathroom

进入浴室 15.play a joke/ trick on sb 开---人的玩笑 16.thousands of / hundreds of

好几百的、好几千的

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