宋美龄西安事变演讲稿（精选4篇）
宋美龄西安事变演讲稿 第1篇
宋美龄1943年在美国会演讲稿
蒋夫人宋美龄女士以106高龄辞世，世人追忆她时，最推崇她于1943年2月18日应邀在美国国会发表的那场演说，夫人纯正的而又典雅的英文，仪态翩然、铿锵有力地在国会参众两院联席会上演说，风靡了全场，数度赢得如雷掌声，最后全体起立热情鼓掌。众议院的议员们凝神聆听宋美龄演讲。议员和旁听席上皆座无虚席。
（中、英文）对照全文：
Mr.President, Members of the Senate of the United States, ladies, and gentlemen, I am overwhelmed by the warmth and spontaneity of the welcome of the American people, of whom you are the representatives.I did not know that I was to speak to you today at the Senate except to say, “How do you do, I am so very glad to see you.” and to bring the greetings of my people to the people of America.However, just before coming here, the Vice President told me that he wouId li
ke to have me say a few words to you.议长先生，美国参议院各位议员，各位女士、先生，受到诸位所代表的美国人民热情与真诚的欢迎，令我感动莫名。我事先不知今天要在参议院发表演说，只以为要到此说声「大家好，很高兴见到各位」，并向贵国人民转达敝国百姓的问候之意。不过，在来到此地之前，贵国副总统告诉我，他希望我和各位说几句话。
I am not a very good extemporaneous speaker;in fact, I am no speaker at all；but I am not so very much discouraged, because a few days ago I was at Hyde Park, and went to the President’s library.Something I saw there encouraged me , and made me feel that perhaps you will not expect overmuch of me in speaking to you extemporaneously.What do you think I saw there I saw there many things, but the one thing which interested me most of all was that in a glass case there was the first draft of one of the President’s speeches, a second draft, and on and on up to the sixth draft.Yesterday I happened to the mention this fact to the President, and told him that I was extremely glad that he had to write so many drafts when he is such a well-known and acknowledgedly fine speaker.His reply to me was that sometimes he writes 12 drafts of a speech.So, my remarks here today, being extemporaneous, I am sure you will make allowances for me.我并不擅于即席演说，事实上根本称不上是演说家，但我不会因此怯场，因为前几天我在海德公园参观过总统图书馆，在那里看见的一些东西鼓励了我，让我感觉各位或许不会对我的即席演说要求太多。各位知道我在那里见到什么吗？我看到了许多，但最让我感兴趣的，莫过于一个放着总统先生（译按，即罗斯福总统）演说草稿的玻璃箱，里头从第一份草稿、第二份草稿，一直到第六份草稿。昨天，我碰巧向总统先生提及此事，我说我很高兴知道，以他如此知名又公认一流的演说家，还必须写这么多份草稿。他回答说，有时他一次演说得写12份草稿。因此，今天本人在此发表的即席演说，我确信各位一定会包容。
The traditional friendship between your country and mine has a history of 160 years.I feel--and I believe that I am not the only one who feels this way--that there are a great many similarities between your people and mine, and that these similarlties are the basis of our friendship.贵国和敝国之间有着160年悠久历史的情谊，我觉得贵国人民和敝国百姓有许许多多的相似点，而这些相似点正是两国情谊的基础，我也相信不是只有我有这样的感觉。
I should like to tell you a little story which will illustrate this belief.When General Doolittle and his men went to bomb Tokyo, on their return some of your boys had to bail out in the interior of China.One of them later told me that he had to bail out of his ship.and that when he landed on Chinese soil and saw the populace running toward him, he just waved his arm and shouted the only Chinese word he knew, ”Mei-kuo, Mei-kuo,”which means“ America.”Literally translated fr
om the Chinese it means ”Beautiful country.”
This boy said that our people laughed and almost hugged him, and greeted him like a long lost brother.He further told me that he thought that he had come home when he saw our people;and that was the first time he had ever been to China.(Applause.)
在此，我想说个小故事，来说明此一信念。杜立德将军和部下一起去轰炸东京，回程时有些美国子弟兵不得不在中国内陆跳伞。其中一人后来告诉我，他被迫从飞机跳伞，踏上中国的土地时，看到当地居民跑向他，他就挥着手，喊出他会说的唯一一句中国话：「美国，美国」，也就是［美利坚］的意思，（掌声）美国在中国话的意思是「美丽的国家」。
这个大男孩说，敝国人民听了都笑开来，拥抱他，像欢迎失散多年的兄弟一般。他还告诉我说，当他看到我们的人民，感觉他已经回到家：而那是他第一次来到中国。（掌声）
I came to your country as a little girl.I know your people.I have lived with them.I spent the formative years of my life amongst your people.I speak your language, not only the language of you hearts, but also your tongue.So coming here today I feel that I am also coming home.（Applause)
我来到贵国时是个小女孩，我熟悉贵国人民，我和他们一起生活过。我生命中成长的岁月是和贵国人民一起度过，我说你们的话，我想的和你们一样，说的也和你们一样。所以今天来到这里，我也感觉我好像回到家了。（掌声）
I believe, however, that it is not only I who am coming home, I feel that if the Chinese people could speak to you in your own tongue, or if you could understand our tongue, they would tell you that basically and fundamentally we are fighting for the same cause(great applause)；
that we have identity of ideals；that the “four freedoms,，which your President proclaimed to the world, resound throughout our vast land as the gong of freedom, the gong of freedom of the United Nations, and the death kn
ell of the aggressors.(Applause.)
不过，我相信不只是我回到家，我觉得，如果中国人民会用你们的语言与你们说话，或是你们能了解我们的语言，他们会告诉你们，根本而言，我们都在为相同的理念奋战（如雷掌声）；我们有一致的理想；亦即贵国总统向全世界揭示的「四个自由」，自由的钟声、联合国自由的钟声，和侵略者的丧钟响彻我国辽阔的土地。（掌声）
I assure you that our people are willing and eager to cooperate with you in the realization of these ideals, because we went to see to it that they do not echo as empty phrases, but become realities for ourselves, foe children , for our children’s children, and for all mankind.(Applause.)
谨向各位保证，敝国人民深愿亦渴望为实现这些理想和贵国合作，因为我们希望这些理想不会流于空言，而是成为我们、我们的子子孙孙、全人类的真况实境。（掌声）
How are we going to realize these ideals I think 1 shall tell you a little story which just came to my mind.As you know.China is a very old nation.We have a history of 5,000 years.When we were obliged to evacuate Hankow and go into the hinterland to carry on and continue our resistance against aggression, the Generalissimo and I passed one of our fronts, the he Changsha front.One day we went into the Heng-yang Mountains, where there are traces of a famous pavilion called“Rub-the-mirror”pavilion, which was built over 2,000 years ago.It will perhaps interest you to hear the story of that pavilion.我们要如何实现这些理想，我想，我可以告诉各位一个我刚想到的小故事。各位知道，中国是一个非常古老的国家。我们有五千年历史。我们被迫从汉口撤退，转入大后方继续抵抗侵略的时候，蒋委员长和我经过一处前线，就在长沙。有一天，我们上衡山，山上有一处有名的遗迹，叫［磨镜台］，是两千多年前的古迹。诸位或许有兴趣听听这古迹的故事。
Two thousand years ago near that spot was an old Buddhist temple.One of the young monks went there, and all day long he sat crosslegged, with his hands clasped before him in an attitude of prayer, and murmured ”Amita-Buddha!Amita-Buddha!Amita-Buddha!”He murmured and chanted day after day, because he hoped that he would acquire grace.两千年前，台址近旁有一座古老的佛寺。一名年轻和尚来此修行，他整天盘腿坐禅，双手合十，口中喃喃念着「阿弥陀佛！阿弥陀佛！阿弥陀佛！」他唱念佛号，日复一日，因
为他希望成佛。
The Father Prior of that temple took a piece of brick and rubbed it against a stone hour after hour, day after day, and week after week.The little acolyte, being very young, sometimes cast his eyes around to see what the old Father Prior was doing.The old Father Prior just kept on his work of rubbing the brick against the stone.So one day the young acolyte said to him.“Father Prior, what are you doing day after day rubbing this brick on the stone” The Father Prior replied,“I am trying to make a mirror out of this brick.”The young acolyte said, “But it is impossible to make a mirror out of a brick, Father Prior．”Yes” said the Father Prior, “and it is just as impossible for you yo acquire grace by doing nothing except murmur Amita-Buddha all day long, day in and day out.”(Applause.)
寺里的住持于是也跟着拿一块砖去磨一块石头，时时刻刻的磨，一天又一天的磨，一周又一周的磨。小和尚有时抬眼瞧瞧老和尚在做什么。住持只是一个劲儿拿砖磨石。终于有一天，小和尚对住持说，「大师，您每天拿这块砖磨石头，到底为什么呢」住持答道：「我要用这块砖做镜子。」小和尚说：「可砖块是做不成镜子的呀，大师。」「没错，」住持说，「就像你成天光念阿弥陀佛，是成不了佛的。」（掌声）
So, my friends, I feel that it is necessary for us not only to have ideals and to proclaim that we have them ,it is necessary that we act to implement them.And so to you, gentlemen of the Senate, and to you ladies and gentlemen in the galleries, I say that without the active help of all of us our leader cannot implement these ideals.It is up to you and to me to take to heart the lesson of ”
Rub-the-mirror“ pavilion.因此，朋友们，我觉得，我们不但必须有理想，不但要昭告我们有理想，我们还必须以行动来落实理想。（掌声）所以，我要对诸位参议员先生，以及旁听席上的女士、先生说，没有我们大家的积极协助，我们的领袖无法落实这些理想。诸位和我都必须谨记「磨镜
台」的教训。
I thank you.(Great applause, Senators and their guests arising.)
我谢谢大家。（全场掌声，议员与来宾起立。）
蒋夫人致辞：
议长先生，贵国的参议院议员，女士先生们，（感谢诸位的到来）。贵国人民自发的热情接待让我感到受宠无限，而在坐诸位是全美国人民的代表。我事先不知今天要在参议院发表演说，只以为要到此说声”大家好，很高兴见到各位“.受国人之拖，我将中国人民的问候带给贵国的人民。
不过，在来到此地之前，贵国副总统告诉我，他希望我和各位说几句话。
我不善于即兴演讲，确切地说，我根本不是个演讲者。但我并不沮丧，因为几天前，我在海德公园，有幸参观了总统先生的书库。我所看到的一个情景鼓舞了我，让我做了这样的心里准备：也许在座各位对我的演讲并不报过多的期望。你猜我在那里读到什么了呢？我读到了许多东西。但是，最吸引我的是在总统先生的玻璃柜中，放了一张总统先生的演说词的初稿，在上面，我又见到了第二初稿，直到第六张。昨天，我无意中向总统先生提起这件事，并告诉他，我松了一口气，因为作为一个世界知名的演说家，尚且要准备这么多的手稿。他回答我说，一些时候，他甚至准备过12张演讲初稿。因此，希望各位对我的即席演说，在评价前能给予宽容的心态。
贵国与我国的传统友谊已有160多年的历史。我认为，我也相信，诸位和我一样，认识到美中两国人民有着极大的相同之处，而正是这些相似之处奠定了我们友谊的基础。
我要给各位讲一个小故事，将说明这一信念。当General Doolittle 和他的部下前往东京作战时，在他们返航的途中，一些战士逃往到我国的土地上避难。后来，其中的一个人告诉我，在向本国船只求就无效后，他来到了我国的土地上。我国人民见到了他，跑了过来。他挥舞着手臂，口里喊着他唯一知晓的两个中国汉字“美国，美国”，指的就是“America”（掌声）。在我国，这两个字的字面意思是“美丽的地方”。这个孩子说，我的国民听到他那有趣的发音后大笑了起来，并拥抱着欢迎他，好似找到了失去已久的兄弟。后来，他又告诉我，见到了我国热情的人民，他好似回到了家一样安心和温暖。但是，这却是他第一次踏上中国的土地。（掌声）
当我还是小女孩时，我来到这里。我和你们生活在一起。我讲着你们的语言，不仅仅是诸位心灵的语言，还有你们的口音。我的成长期在这里渡过，我了解你们的一切。所以今天来到这里，我也像是是回到了家里。（掌声）
但我相信，这不仅是我一个人回家，我觉得如果中国人民会说你们的母语，或者诸位能够通晓我们的语言，他们会告诉你，我们两国人民是为了共同的信念而斗争。（热烈的掌声）我们恒久的信念就是“四大自由”，这也是贵国总统向世界人民的声明，这像锣鸣一样在我们那广阔的土地与向往自由天空回响，自由之神正拥抱美国，而侵略者听到的将是死亡的伤钟[掌声。]
怎样做才能实现我们的理想，我先给诸位讲一个我刚刚想到的小故事。众所周知，中国是一个非常悠久的古国。我们有着五千年的历史文化。当我们被迫从汉口撤退向进军内陆继续抵抗侵略者时，大元帅和我正在长沙战线。一天，我们上衡阳山，在那里我们见到了一个有名的历史遗迹叫“磨镜台”，是两千年前的遗迹。各位可能会对这个故事感兴趣。
两千年前，在那个遗迹附近有个古老的佛寺。一个小和尚来此修行，他整天盘膝而坐，双手合十，默默念着“阿弥陀佛，阿弥陀佛，阿弥陀佛，”他默默念着唱着，日复一日。因为，他渴望成佛。
寺院的住持也很古怪,他整天拿着一块砖去磨一块石头,日复一日,年复一年地做这件事。小和尚对此很疑惑,他有时候台头看看住持在干什么。而住持只是继续做着这件事。一天,小和尚对问他”住持,你成天磨着石头,在干什么呢?“住持回答说”我想把这块砖磨成镜子“小和尚又说”但是砖是无论如何也磨不成镜子的“。”是这么回事"老住持继续说，“就像你只是念佛，不做些实事，也很难成佛”（掌声）
因此，在座的朋友们，我们不仅要有理想，还要把我们的理想推广开来，更重要的是行动，用实际行动来实现我们共同的理想。（掌声）因此，在座的参议员及旁听席的女士，我要对诸位说没有我们大家的实际帮助，我们的首领无法实现这些理想。在座的朋友和我必须铭记“磨镜台的故事”。(掌声)出席者站了起来
宋美龄西安事变演讲稿 第2篇
en, I am overwhelmed by the warmth and spontaneity of the welcome of the Ameri can people, of whom you are the representatives.I did not know that I was tospeak to you today at the Senate except to say,“How do you do, I am so very g lad to see you,”and to bring the greetings of my people to the people of Amer ica.However, just before coming here, the Vice President told me that he wouu ld like to have me say a few words to you.议长先生，美国参议院各位议员，各位女士、先生，受到诸位所代表的美国人民热情与真 诚的欢迎，令我感动莫名。我事先不知今天要在参议院发表演说，只以为要到此说声「大 家好，很高兴见到各位」，并向贵国人民转达敝国百姓的问候之意。不过，在来到此地之 前，贵国副总统告诉我，他希望我和各位说几句话。
I am not a very good extemporaneous speaker;in fact, I am no speaker at all;but I am not so very much discouraged, because a few days ago I was at Hyde Pa rk, and went to the President's library.Something I saw there encouraged me,and made me feel that perhaps you will not expect overmuch of me in speaking t o you extemporaneously.What do you think I saw there I saw many things, but t he one thing which interested me most of all was that in a glass case there wa s the first draft of one of the President's speeches, a second draft, and on a nd on up to the sixth draft.Yesterday I happened to mention this fact to thePresident, and told him that I was extremely glad that he had to write so many drafts when he is such a well-known and acknowledgedly fine speaker.His repl y to me was that sometimes he writes 12 drafts of a speech.So, my remarks her e today, being extemporaneous, I am sure you will make allowances for me.我并不擅于即席演说，事实上根本称不上是演说家，但我不会因此怯场，因为前几天我在 海德公园参观过总统图书馆，在那里看见的一些东西鼓励了我，让我感觉各位或许不会对 我的即席演说要求太多。各位知道我在那里见到什么吗？我看到了许多，但最让我感兴趣 的，莫过于一个放着总统先生(译按，即罗斯福总统）演说草稿的玻璃箱，里头从第一份草 稿、第二份草稿，一直到第六份草稿。昨天，我碰巧向总统先生提及此事，我说我很高兴 知道，以他如此知名又公认一流的演说家，还必须写这么多份草稿。他回答说，有时他一 次演说得写12份草稿。因此，今天本人在此发表的即席演说，我确信各位一定会包容。
The traditional friendship between your country and mine has a history of 160years.I feel--and I believe that I am not the only one who feels this way--th at there are a great many similarities between your people and mine, and thatthese similarlties are the basis of our friendship.贵国和敝国之间有着160年悠久历史的情谊，我觉得贵国人民和敝国百姓有许许多多的相似 点，而这些相似点正是两国情谊的基础，我也相信不是只有我有这样的感觉。
I should like to tell you a little story which will illustrate this belief.Wh en General Doolittle and his men went to bomb Tokyo, on their return some of y our boys had to bail out in the interior of China.One of them later told me t hat he had to bail out of his ship.and that when he landed on Chinese soil an d saw the populace running toward him, he just waved his arm and shouted the o nly Chinese word he knew,“Mei-kuo, Mei-kuo,” which means "America.” Literal ly translated from the Chinese it means“Beautiful country.”This boy said tha t our people laughed and almost hugged him, and greeted him like a long lost b rother.He further told me that he thought that he had come home when he saw o ur people;and that was the first time he had ever been to China.(Applause.)
在此，我想说个小故事，来说明此一信念。杜立德将军和部下一起去轰炸东京，回程时有 些美国子弟兵不得不在中国内陆跳伞。其中一人后来告诉我，他被迫从飞机跳伞，踏上中 国的土地时，看到当地居民跑向他，他就挥着手，喊出他会说的唯一一句中国话：「美国，美国」，也就是「美利坚」的意思，（掌声）美国在中国话的意思是「美丽的国家」。这个大男孩说，敝国人民听了都笑开来，拥抱他，像欢迎失散多年的兄弟一般。他还告诉 我说，当他看到我们的人民，感觉他已经回到家；而那是他第一次来到中国。（掌声）
I came to your country as a little girl.I know your people.I have lived with them.I spent the formative years of my life amongst your people.I speak you r language, not only the language of your hearts, but also your tongue.So com ing here today I feel that I am also coming home.(Applause)]
我来到贵国时是个小女孩，我熟悉贵国人民，我和他们一起生活过。我生命中成长的岁月 是和贵国人民一起度过，我说你们的话，我想的和你们一样,说的也和你们一样。所以今天 来到这里，我也感觉我好像回到家了。（掌声）
I believe, however, that it is not only I who am coming home, I feel that if t he Chinese people could speak to you in your own tongue, or if you could under stand our tongue, they would tell you that basically and fundamentally we arefighting for the same cause(great applause);that we have identity of ideals;that the “four freedoms,” which your President proclaimed to the world, re sound throughout our vast land as the gong of freedom, the gong of freedom ofthe United Nations, and the death knell of the aggressors.(Applause.)
不过，我相信不只是我回到家，我觉得，如果中国人民会用你们的语言与你们说话，或是 你们能了解我们的语言，他们会告诉你们，根本而言，我们都在为相同的理念奋战（如雷 掌声）；我们有一致的理想；亦即贵国总统向全世界揭示的「四个自由」，自由的钟声、联合国自由的钟声，和侵略者的丧钟响彻我国辽阔的土地。（掌声）
I assure you that our people are willing and eager to cooperate with you in th e realization of these ideals, because we want to see to it that they do not e cho as empty phrases, but become realities for ourselves, for our children, fo
r our children's children, and for all mankind.(Applause.)
谨向各位保证，敝国人民深愿亦渴望为实现这些理想和贵国合作，因为我们希望这些理想 不会流于空言，而是成为我们、我们的子子孙孙、全人类的真况实境。（掌声）
How are we going to realize these ideals I think I shall tell you a little sto ry which just came to my mind.As you know.China is a very old nation.We hav e a history of 5,000 years.When we were obliged to evacuate Hankow and go int o the hinterland to carry on and continue our resistance against aggression, t he Generalissimo and I passed one of our fronts, the Changsha front.One day w e went into the Heng-yang Mountains, where there are traces of a famous pavili on called“Rub-the-mirror”pavilion, which was built over 2,000 years ago.Itwill perhaps interest you to hear the story of that pavilion.我们要如何实现这些理想 我想，我可以告诉各位一个我刚想到的小故事。各位知道，中国 是一个非常古老的国家。我们有五千年历史。我们被迫从汉口撤退，转入大后方继续抵抗 侵略的时候，蒋委员长和我经过一处前线，就在长沙。有一天，我们上衡山，山上有一处 有名的遗迹，叫「磨镜台」，是两千多年前的古迹。诸位或许有兴趣听听这古迹的故事。
Two thousand years ago near that spot was an old Buddhist temple.One of the y oung monks went there, and all day long he sat crosslegged, with his hands cla sped before him in an attitude of prayer, and murmured“Amita-Buddha!Amita-Bu ddha!Amita-Buddha!” He murmured and chanted day after day, because he hopedthat he would acquire grace.两千年前，台址近旁有一座古老的佛寺。一名年轻和尚来此修行，他整天盘腿坐禅，双手 合十，口中喃喃念着「阿弥陀佛!阿弥陀佛!阿弥陀佛!」他唱念佛号，日复一日，因为 他希望成佛。
The Father Prior of that temple took a piece of brick and rubbed it against astone hour after hour, day after day, and week after week.The little acolyte, being very young, sometimes cast his eyes around to see what the old Father P rior was doing.The old Father Prior just kept on his work of rubbing the bric k against the stone.So one day the young acolyte said to him.“Father Prior,what are you doing day after day rubbing this brick on the stone”The Father P rior replied, “I am trying to make a mirror out of this brick.”The young aco lyte said,“But it is impossible to make a mirror out of a brick, Father Prior.”“Yes,”said the Father Prior,“and it is just as impossible for you yo acq uire grace by doing nothing except murmur 'Amita-Buddha' all day long, day inand day out.”(Applause.)
寺里的住持于是也跟着拿一块砖去磨一块石头，时时刻刻的磨，一天又一天的磨，一周又 一周的磨。小和尚有时抬眼瞧瞧老和尚在做什么。住持只是一个劲儿拿砖磨石。终于有一 天，小和尚对住持说，「大师，您每天拿这块砖磨石头，到底为什么呢 」住持答道：「我要用这块砖做镜子。」小和尚说：「可砖块是做不成镜子的呀，大师。」「没错，」住持 说，「就像你成天光念阿弥陀佛，是成不了佛的。」(掌声)
So, my friends, I feel that it is necessary for us not only to have ideals and to proclaim that we have them, it is necessary that we act to implement them.And so to you, gentlemen of the Senate, and to you ladies and gentlemen in th e galleries, I say that without the active help of all of us our leader cannot implement these ideals.It is up to you and to me to take to heart the lesson of “Rub-the-mirror” pavilion.因此，朋友们，我觉得，我们不但必须有理想，不但要昭告我们有理想，我们还必须以行 动来落实理想。(掌声)所以，我要对诸位参议员先生，以及旁听席上的女士先生说，没有 我们大家的积极协助，我们的领袖无法落实这些理想。诸位和我都必须紧记「磨镜台」的 教训。
I thank you.(Great applause, Senators and their guests arising.)
纪念西安事变的演讲稿 第3篇
一.历史事件及背景
12月12日是西安事变纪念日。“九一八”事变后，由于蒋介石为首的国民党政府对日本的侵略采取了不抵抗政策。日军很快占领了中国东北和华北的土地。中华民族处在危亡的严重关头，蒋介石却仍然坚持其“攘外必先安内”的反动政策。1936年春2月4日，蒋介石带领南京政府的大批军政要员到了西安，督促张学良、杨虎城出兵进攻陕北的红军。12月9日那天，西安1万多名学生游行请愿，向蒋介石驻地临潼前进，要求联合抗日。张学良深受感动，表示要用实际行动答复他们的抗日要求。12月12日凌晨由张学良和杨虎城两位爱国将领怀着对民族的忧患，策动爆发了震惊中外的“西安事变”。
二.重大历史意义和深远影响
西安事变”，是中国历史的重大转折点，从而挽救了民族危机，促成了“停止内战，一致抗日”的民族统一战线的形成，为抗日战争的胜利乃至革命的成功奠定了基础。
革命导师列宁曾说过这样一句话：“忘记过去就等于背叛。”
是的，就是刚刚过去的日子，他们早已溶入中华民族的历史，是每一个中华儿女都应铭记于心的日子。我们应该懂得今天的幸福生活来之不易，它是无数革命先烈用鲜血和汗水换来的。
我们今天在这里纪念这个伟大而神圣的历史时刻，就要不忘历史，不忘过去，缅怀先烈。更重要的是我们大家秉承革命先烈的遗志和革命精神，继续艰苦奋斗，顽强拼搏，为中华民族振兴而努力奋斗。
三.伟大现实意义；
同学们，我们现在处在一个新的时代，科学技术日新月异，生活日益富裕，国家繁荣昌盛，世界经济飞速发展，与世界联系日益紧密的中国正处在经济发展的最好时机，历史告诉我们，和平和稳定才能让我们抓住发展的机遇。我们责任便是积淀深厚的历史文化：
因此我们就要做一个热爱祖国，树立远大理想，将来做一个有益社会；人民的人；2.发扬革命优良传统，艰苦奋斗，努力学习，掌握本领和技能，把我们的国家建设更加美好。
3.养成良好文明的学习习惯和生活习惯，做一个合格的；文明的中学生。4.做一个敢于拼搏，乐于奉献；勇于创新和实践的人。紧跟时代步伐，为振兴中华贡献自己的一份力量。
2015纪念西安事变演讲稿 第4篇
老师、同学们：
今天是12月12日，大家知不知道今天是什么日子。1936年的12月12日凌晨由张学良和杨虎城两位爱国将领怀着对民族的忧患，策动爆发了震惊中外的西安事变，从而挽救了民族危机，是中国历史上的一个重大转折点。
1937年12月13日，六朝古都南京沦陷后，在南京长达六周的大屠杀。无论是老人、妇女还是小孩，一律杀光;还进行了百人斩比赛，万人坑 的填埋，老百姓的头颅被侩子手拧在手中炫耀，南京城里尸体成山，血流成河，染红了长江水。无辜死难的老百姓多达30多万。纪念是一种手段，它所担当的角色只是推动器，而它真正所要推动的是整个中华民族的重新崛起。
列宁曾说过这样一句话：忘记过去就等于背叛。但它早已铭记在每个人的心中，今天，我们虽然生长在和平年代，但我们要牢记历史，牢记五星红旗是先烈们用鲜血染红的。这是爱国志士和英雄儿女们前赴后继，才最终迎来了抗日战争的胜利，洗刷了近代以来民族的耻辱!
纪念是一种手段，它所担当的角色只是推动器，而它真正所要推动的是整个中华民族的重新崛起。
爱国不应消极地满足于现状，而应该是生气勃勃地希望改进现状，并尽自己的力量来促进这一点。在今天和平年代里，我们看到了以美国为首的强国，依靠着自己强大的军事力量，为所欲为，我们只能说落后只能被挨打，只能任人宰割，结合我们学校的情况，我们应该团结起来，互相帮助，在心理上维护和树立民族团结 三个离不开、四个认同的思想。
结合上几周我还要说，有个别人在民族团结方面上做的不够好，在我们的女厕所上乱写乱画，还写着不利于民族团结的话，如果是你做的，请你在没人的时候把它擦掉，随然是一件微不足道的小事，但它却体现了我们学校是多么的不团结，带着歧视的眼光，我们的学校能搞好吗，我们的祖国如果都是这样窝里闹窝里斗，能强大吗，反而被另有企图的国家所利用了?在学校里我们不光要学会学习好好学习，更应该学会做人，学会求知，学会创新，这样我们才会进步。
今天，我们只有将国耻铭记在心中，以此为动力，奋发图强，在学习上不怕吃苦，肯下苦功夫，报着为中华之掘起而读书的信念，德智体美劳全面发展，为我们祖国明天填充更多的优秀人才，祖国的强大离不开大家，大家是我们祖国明天的未来。祖国明天的强大是你们的。让我们一起担负起建设祖国的重任吧。
2015年西安事变纪念日演讲稿
各位老师、同学们：
大家好!
一.历史事件及背景
12月12日是西安事变纪念日。九一八事变后，由于蒋介石为首的国民党政府对日本的侵略采取了不抵抗政策。日军很快占领了中国东北和华北的土地。中华民族处在危亡的严重关头，蒋介石却仍然坚持其攘外必先安内的反动政策。1936年春2月4日，蒋介石带领南京政府的大批军政要员到了西安，督促张学良、杨虎城出兵进攻陕北的红军。12月9日那天，西安1万多名学生游行请愿，向蒋介石驻地临潼前进，要求联合抗日。张学良深受感动，表示要用实际行动答复他们的抗日要求。12月12日凌晨由张学良和杨虎城两位爱国将领怀着对民族的忧患，策动爆发了震惊中外的西安事变。
二.重大历史意义和深远影响
西安事变，是中国历史的重大转折点，从而挽救了民族危机，促成了停止内战，一致抗日的民族统一战线的形成，为抗日战争的胜利乃至革命的成功奠定了基础。
革命导师列宁曾说过这样一句话：忘记过去就等于背叛。
是的，就是刚刚过去的日子，他们早已溶入中华民族的历史，是每一个中华儿女都应铭记于心的日子。我们应该懂得今天的幸福生活来之不易，它是无数革命先烈用鲜血和汗水换来的。
我们今天在这里纪念这个伟大而神圣的历史时刻，就要不忘历史，不忘过去，缅怀先烈。更重要的是我们大家秉承革命先烈的遗志和革命精神，继续艰苦奋斗，顽强拼搏，为中华民族振兴而努力奋斗。
三.伟大现实意义;
同学们，我们现在处在一个新的时代，科学技术日新月异，生活日益富裕，国家繁荣昌盛，世界经济飞速发展，与世界联系日益紧密的中国正处在经济发展的最好时机，历史告诉我们，和平和稳定才能让我们抓住发展的机遇。我们责任便是积淀深厚的历史文化：
因此我们就要做一个热爱祖国，树立远大理想，将来做一个有益社会;人民的人;
2.发扬革命优良传统，艰苦奋斗，努力学习，掌握本领和技能，把我们的国家建设更加美好。
3.养成良好文明的学习习惯和生活习惯，做一个合格的;文明的中学生。
4.做一个敢于拼搏，乐于奉献;勇于创新和实践的人。紧跟时代步伐，为振兴中华贡献自己的一份力量。