全真模拟试题三

全真模拟试题三（精选6篇）

全真模拟试题三 第1篇

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LSAT考试考试全真试题三 SECTION 1

SECTION 1

Time-35 minutes

24 Questions

Directions: Each group of questions in this section is based on a set of conditions. In answering some of the questions, it may be useful to araw a rough diagram. Choose the resoonse that most accurately and completely answers each question and blacken the corresponding space on your answer sheet.

Questions 1-6

Seven students-fourth-year students Kim and Lee; third-year students Pat and Robin: and second-year students Sandy, Tety and Val-and only those seven, are being assigned a rooms of equal size in a dormitory. Each room assigned must have either one or two or three students assigned to it and will accordingly be called either a single or a double or a triple. The seven students are assigned to moms in accordence with the following conditions:

Lio fourth-year student can be assigned to a triple.

No second-year student can be assigned to a single.

Lee and Pobin must not share the same room

Kim and Pat must share the same room.

1. Which one of the following is a combination of rooms to which the seven students could be assigned?

(A) two triples and one single

(B) one triple and four singles

(C) three doubles and a stngle

(D) two doubles and three singles

(E) one double and five singles

2. It the room assigned to Robin is a single, which one of the following could be true?

(A) There is exactly one double that has a second-year student assigned to it.

(B) Lee is assigned to a stngle.

(C) Sandy Fat and one other student are zseigned to a triple together.

(D) Lixactly three of the rooms assigned to the students are singles

(E) Exactly two of the rooms assigned to the students are doubles.

3. Which one of the following must be true?

(A) Lee is assigned to a single

(B) Pat sharts a double with another student

(C) Robin shares a double with another student

(D) Two of the second-year students share a double with each other

(E) Neither of the third-year students is assigned to a single

4. If Robin is assigred to a triple, which one of the following must be true?

(A) Lee is assigned to a single

(B) Two second-year students share a double with each other

(C) None of the rooms assigned to the students is a single

(D) Two of the rooms assigned to the students are singles.

(E) Three of the rooms assigned to the students are singles

5. If Terry and Val assigned to different doubles from each other, other, then it must be true of the students rooms that exactly

(A) one is a single

(B) two are singles

(C) two are doubles

(D) one is a triple

(E) two are triples

6. Which one of the following could be true?

(A) The two fourth-year students are assigned to singles.

(B) The two fourth-year students share a double with cach other.

(C) Lee shares a room with a second-year student

(D) Lee shares a room with a third-year student

(E) Pat shares a triple with two other students

Questions 7-11

A worker will colored light bulbs into a billboard equipped with exactly three light sockets, which are labled lights 1, 2, and 3. The worker has three green bulbs, three purple bulbs, and three yellow bulbs. Seiection of bulbs for the sockets is governed by the following conditions:

Whenever light 1 is purple, light 2 must be yellow.

Whenever light 2 is purple, light 1 must be green.

Whenever light 3 is either purple or yellow, light 2 must be purple.

7. Which one of the following could be an accurate list of the colors of light bulbs selected for lights 1, 2 and 3, respectively?

(A) green, green, yellow

(B) purple, green, green

(C) purple, purple, green

(D) yellow, purple, green

(E) yellow, yellow, yellow

8. If light 1 is yellow, then any of the following can be true, EXCEPT:

(A) Light 2 is green.

(B) Light 2 is purple

(C) Light 3 is green

(D) Light 3 is purple

(E) Light 3 is yellow

9. There is exactly one possible color sequence of the three lights if which one of the following is true?

(A) Light 1 is purple.

(B) Light 2 is purple.

(C) Light 2 is yellow

(D) Light 3 is purple.

(E) Light 3 is yellow

10. If no green bulbs are selected, there are exactly how many possible different color sequences of the three lights?

(A) one

(B) two

(C) three

(D) four

(E) five

11. If no two lights are assigned light bulbs that are the same color as each other, then which one of the following could be true?

(A) Light I is green, and light 2 is purple.

(B) Light I is green, and light 2 is yellow.

(C) Light I is purple, and light 2 is yellow.

(D) Light I is yellow, and light 2 is green.

Questions 12-17

An attorney is scheduling interviews with witnesses for a given week. Monday through Saturday. Two full consecutive days of the week must be reserved for interviewing hostile withesses. In addition, nonhostile witnesses Q, R, U, X, Y, and Z will each be interviewed exactly once for a full morning or afternoon. The only witnesses who will be interviewed simultaneously with each other are Q and R. The following conditions apply.

X must be interviewed on Thursday morning

Q must be interviewed at some time before X.

U must be interviewed at some time before R

Z must be interviewed at some time after X and at some time after Y.

12. Which one of the following is a sequence, from first to last, in which the nonhostile witnesses could be interviewed?

(A) Q with R, U, X, Y, Z

(B) Q, U, R, X, with Y, Z

(C) U, X, Q, with R, Y, Z

(D) U, Y, Q, with R, X, Z

(E) X, Q, with U, Z, R, Y

13, Which one of the following is acceptable as a complete schedule of witnesses for Tuesday morning. Tuesday afternoon, and Wednesday morning,respectively?

(A) Q, R, none

(B) R, none, Y

(C) U, Y, none

(D) U, Y, none

(E) Y, Z, none

14.If Y is interviewed at some time after X, which one of the following must be a day reserved for interviewing hostile witnesses?

(A) Monday

(B) Tuesday

(C) Wednesday

(D) Friday

(E) Saturday

15. If R is interviewed at some time after Y which one of the following must be a day reserved for interviewing hostile witnesses?

(A) Monday

(B) Tuesday

(C) Wednesday

(D) Thursday

(E) Friday

16. If on Wednesday afternoon and on Monday the attomey conducts no interviews, which one of the following be true?

(A) Q is interviewed on the same day as U

(B) R is interviewed on the same day as Y

(C) Y is interviewed on the same day as U

(D) Y is interviewed on the same day as Wednesday

(E) Z is interviewed on the same day as Friday

17. If Z is interviewed on Saturday morning which one of the following can be true?

(A) Wednesday is a day reserved for interiewing hostile witnesses.

(B) Friday is a day reserved for interviewing hostile witnesses.

(C) R is interviewed on Thursday

(D) U is interviewed on Tuesday

(E) Y is interviewed at some time before Thursday

Questions 18-24

During a four-week period, cach of seven previously unadvertised products-G, H, J, K, L, M, and O-will be advertised. A different pair of these products will be advertised each week. Exactly one of the products will be a member of two of these four pairs. The following constraints must be observed:

J is not advertised during a given week unless H is advertised during the immediately precceding week.

The product that is advertised during two of the weeks is advertised during week 4 but is not advertised during week 3

G is not advertised during a given week unless either J or else O is also advertised that week.

K is advertised during one of the first two weeks

O is one of the products advertised during week 3

18. Which one of the following could be the schedule of advertisernents?

(A) week 1: G, J; week 2: K, L; week 3: O, M; week 4: H, L

(B) week 1: H, K; week 2: J, G; week 3: O, L; week 4: M, K

(C) week 1: H, K; week 2: J, M; week 3: O, L; week 4: G, M

(D) week 1: H, L; week 2: J, M; week 3: O, G; week 4: K, L

(E) week 1: K, M; week 2: H, J; week 3: O, G; week 4: L, M

19. Which one of the following is a pair of products that CANNOT be advertised during the same week as each other?

(A) H and k

(B) H and M

(C) J and O

(D) K and L

(E) L and M

20. Which one of the following must be advertised during week 2?

(A) G

(B) J

(C) K

(D) L

(E) M

21. Which one of the following CANNOT be the product that is advertised during two of the weeks?

(A) G

(B) H

(C) K

(D) L

(E) M

22. If L is the product that is advertised during two of the weeks, which one of the following is a product that must be advertised during one of the weeks in which L is advertised

(A) G

(B) H

(C) J

(D) K

(E) M

23. Which one of the following is a product that could be advertised in any of the four weeks?

(A) H

(B) J

(C) K

(D) L

(E) O

24. Which one of the following is a pair of products that could be advertised during the same week as each other

(A) G and H

(B) H and J

(C) H and O

(D) K and O

(E) K and O

(F) M and O

全真模拟试题三 第2篇

time—35 minutes

25 questions

directions: the questions in this section are based on the reasoning contained in brief statements or passages. for some questions, more than one of the choices could conceivably answer the question. however, you are to choose the best answer, that is, the response that most accurately and completely answers the question. you should not make assumptions that are by commonsense standards implausible, superfluous, or incompatible with the passage. after you have chosen the best answer, blacken the corresponding space on your answer sheet.

1. everyone sitting in the waiting room of the school s athletic office this morning at nine o clock had just registered for a beginners tennis clinic. john, mary, and teresa were all sitting in the waiting room this morning at nice o clock. no accomplished tennis player would register for a beginners tennis clinic.

if the statements above are true, which one of the following must also be true on the basis of them?

(a) none of the people sitting in the school s athletic office this morning at nine o clock had ever played tennis.

(b) everyone sitting in the school s athletic office this morning at nine o clock registered only for a beginners tennis clinic.

(c) john, mary, and teresa were the only people who registered for a beginners tennis clinic this morning.

(d) john, mary, and teresa were the only people sitting in the waiting room of the school s athletic office this morning at nine o clock

(e) neither john nor teresa is an accomplished tennis player.

2. most people who ride bicycles for pleasure do not ride until the warm weather of spring and summer arrives. yet it is probably more effective to advertise bicycles earlier in the year. most bicycles are purchased in the spring, but once shoppers are ready to shop for a bicycle, they usually have already decided which brand and model of bicycle they will purchase. by then it is generally too late to induce them to change their minds.

the main point of the argument is that

(a) bicycle advertisements are probably more effective if they appear before the arrival of warm spring weather

(b) most bicycle purchasers decide on the brand and model of bicycle that they will buy before beginning to shop for a bicycle

(c) more bicycles are purchassed in the spring than at any other time of year.

(d) in general, once a bicycle purchaser has decided which bicycle he or she intends to purchase, it is difficult to bring about a change in that decision

(e) spring and summer are the time of year in which bicycle riding as a leisure activity is most popular

3. during 1991 the number of people in the town of bayburg who received municipal food assistance doubled, even though the number of people in bayburg whose incomes were low enough to qualify for such assistance remained unchanged.

which one of the following, if true, most helps to resove the apparent discrepancy in the information above?

(a) in 1990 the bayburg town council debated whether or not to alter the eligibility requirements for the food assistance program but ultimately decided not to change them.

(b) in 1990 the bayburg social service department estimated the number of people in bayburg who might be eligible for the food assistance program and then informed the bayburg town council of the total amount of assistance likely to be needed.

(c) during 1991 many residents of a nearby city lost their jobs and moved to bayburg in search of work.

(d) during 1991 the number of applicants for food assistance in bayburg who were rejected on the basis that their incomes were above the maximum allowable limit was approximately the same as it had been in 1990.

(e) during 1991 bayburg s program of rent assistance for low-income tenants advertised widely and then informed all applicants about other assistance programs for which they would be qualified.

4. campaigning for election to provincial or state office frequently requires that a candidate spend much time and energy catering to the interests of national party officials who can help the candidate to win office. the elected officials who campaign for reelection while they are in office thus often fail to serve the interests of their local constituencies.

which one of the following is an assumption made-by the argument?

(a) catering to the interests of national party officials sometimes conflicts with serving the interests of a provincial or state official s local constituencies.

(b) only by catering to the interests of national party officials can those who hold provincial or state office win reelection.

(c) the interests of iocal constituencies are well served only by elected officials who do not cater to the interests of national party officials.

(d) officials elected to provincial or state office are obligated to serve only the interests of constituents who beling to the same party as do the officials.

(e) all elected officials are likely to seek reelection to those offices that are not limited to one term.

5. since professor smythe has been head of the deparment the most distinguished member of the faculty has resigned, fewer new courses have been developed, student has dropped, and the reputation of the department has gone down. these facts provide conclusive evidence that professor smythe was appointed to undermine the department.

the reasoning in the argument is flawed because the argumetn

(a) overlooks the fact that something can have the reputation for being of poor quality without being of poor quality

(b) bases a general claim on a few exceptional instances

(c) assumes that because an action was followed by a change, the action was undertaken to bring about that change.

(d) fails to distinguish between a decline in quantity and a decline in quality

(e) presupposes what it purports to establish

6. books about architectural works. unless they are not intended for a general audience, ought to include discussions of both the utility and the aesthetic appeal of each of the buildings they consider. if they do not, they are flawed. morton s book on italian baroque palaces describes these palaces functional aspects, but fails to mention that the main hall of a palace he discusses at length has a ceiling that is one of the truly breathtaking masterpieces of western art.

if the statements above are true, it would be necessary to establish which one of the following in order to conclude that morton s book is flawed?

(a) morton s deseription of the palaces utility is inaccurate

(b) morton s book does not discuss aspects of the palaces other than utility and aesthetic appeal

(c) morton s book is intended for a general audience.

(d) the passage discussing the palace plays a very important role in helping to establish the overall argument of morton s book.

(e) the palace discussed at length is one of the most aesthetically important of those treated in morton s book.

7. of all the photographs taken of him at his wedding there was one that john and his friends sharply disagreed about. his friends all said that this particular picture did not much resemble him, but john said that on the contrary it was the only photograph that did.

which one of the following, if true about the photograph most helps to explain john s disagreement with his friends?

(a) it, unlike the other photographs of john, showed him in the style of dress he and his friends usually wear rather than the formal clothes he wore at the ceremony.

(b) it was the only photograph taken of john at his wedding for which the photographer had used a flash.

(c) it was a black-and-white photograph, whereas the other photographs that showed john were mostly color photographs.

(d) it was unique in showing john s face reflected in a mirror, the photographer having taken the photograph over john s shoulder.

(e) it was one of only a few taken at the wedding that showed no one but john.

questions 8-9

eva: a “smart highway” system should be installed, one that would monitor areawide traffic patterns and communicate with computers in vehicles or with programmable highway signs to give drivers information about traffic congestion and alternate routes. such a system, we can infer, would result in improved traffic flow in and around cities that would do more than improve drivers tempers; it would decrease the considerable loss of money and productivity that now results from traffic congestion.

lines: there are already traffic reports on the radio. why would a “smart highway” system be any better?

8. eva s argument depends on the assumption that

(a) on “smart highways” there would not be the breakdowns of vehicles that currently cause traffic congestion

(b) traffic lights, if coordinated by the system, would assure a free flow of traffic

(c) traffic flow in and around cities is not now so congested that significant improvement is impossible

(d) the type of equipment used in “smart highway” systems would vary from one city to another

(e) older wehicles could not be fitted with equipment to receive signals sent by a “smart highway” system

9. if eva responded to luis by saying that the current one-minute radio reports are too short to give a sufficient description of overall patterns of traffic congestion, which one of the following, if true, would most strengthen luis s challenge?

(a) bad weather, which radio stations report, would cause traffic to slow down whether or not a “smart highway” system was in operation.

(b) it would be less costly to have radio stations that give continual, lengthier traffic reports than to install a “smart highway” system.

(c) radio reports can take note of congestion once it occurs, but a “smart highway” system could anticipate and forestall it in many instances.

(d) the proposed traffic monitoring would not reduce the privacy of drivers.

(e) toll collection booths, which constiture traffic bottlenecks, would largely be replaced in the “smart highway” system by electronic debiting of commuters accounts while traffic proceeded at full speed.

10. the terms “sex” and “gender” are often used interchangeably. but “sex” more properly refers to biological differences of male and female, while “gender” refers to society s construction of a system that identifies what is masculine and feminine. unlike the set of characteristies defining biological sex, the set of traits that are associated with gender does not sort people into two nonoverlapping groups. the traits characterize people in a complex way, so that a person may have both “masculine” and “feminine” traits.

which one of the following statements best expresses a main point of the argument?

(a) distinctions based on gender are frequently arbitrary.

(b) gender traits are not determined at birth.

(c) masculine gender traits are highly correlated with maleness.

(d) the terms “sex” and “gender” are not properly interchangeable.

(e) society rather than the individual decides what is considered proper behavior.

11. raising the tax rate on essential goods—a traditional means of increasing govemment revenues—invariably turns low-and middle-income taxpayers against the government. hence government officials have proposed adding a new tax on pruchases of luxury items such as yachts, private planes, jewels, and furs. the officials in government revenues while affecting only the wealthy individuals and corporations who can afford to purchase such items.

the answer to which one of the following questions would be most relevant in evaluating the accuracy of the government officials prediction?

(a) will luxury goods be taxed at a higher rate than that at which essential goods are currently taxed?

(b) will be revenues generated by the proposed tax be comparable to those that are currently being generated by taxes on essential goods?

(c) will sales of the luxury items subject to the proposed tax occur at current rates once the proposed tax on luxury items has been passed?

(d) will the proposed tax on luxury items win support for the government in the eyes of low-and middle-income taxpayers?

(e) will purchases of luxury items by corporations account for more of the revenue generated by the proposed tax than will purchases of luxury items by wealthy individuals?

12. in a study of the relationship between aggression and television viewing in nursery school children, many interesting interactions among family styles, aggression, and television viewing were found. high aggression occurred in both high-viewing and low-viewing children and this seemed to be related to parental lifestyle. high-achieving. competitive, middle-class parents, whose children did not watch much television had more aggressive children than parents who planned their lives in an organized, child-centered way, which included larger amounts of television viewing.

which one of the following conclusions is best supported by the passage?

(a) low levels of television viewing often lead to high levels of aggression among children.

(b) the level of aggression of a child cannot be predicted from levels of television viewing alone.

(c) if high-achieving. competitive parents were more child-centered, their children would be less aggressive

(d) high levels of television viewing can explain high levels of aggression among children only when the parents are not child-centered.

(e) parental lifestyle is less important than the amount of television viewing in determining the aggressiveness of children.

13. one of the effects of lead poisoning is an inflammation of the optic nerve, which causes those who have it to see bright haloes around light sources. in order to produce the striking yellow effects in his “sunflowers” paintings, van gogh used naples yellow, a pigment containing lead. since in his later paintings, van gogh painted bright haloes around the stars and sun, it is likely that he was suffering from lead poisoning caused by ingesting the pigments he used.

which one of the following is an assumption on which the argument relies?

(a) in van gogh s later paintings he painted some things as he saw them.

(b) van gogh continued to use paints containing lead after having painted the “sunflowers” paintings,.

(c) van gogh did not have symptoms of lead poisoning aside from seeing bright haloes around light sources.

(d) the paints van gogh used in the “sunflowers” paintings had no toxic ingredients other than lead.

(e) the effects of naples yellow could not have been achieved using other pigments.

questions 14-15

politician: the mandatory jail sentences that became law two years ago for certain crimes have enhanced the integrity of our system of justice, for no longer are there two kinds of justice, the kind dispensed by lenient judges and the kind dispensed by severe ones.

pulic advocate: but with judges stripped of discretionary powers, there can be no leniency even where it would be appropriate. so juries now sometimes acquit a given defendant solely beacuse the jurors feel that the mandatory sentence would be too harsh. those juries, then, do not return an accurate verdict on the defendant s guilt. this is why it is imperative that the legislation instituting mandatory jail sentences be repealed.

14. the public advocate responds to the politician s argument by doing which one of the following?

(a) trying to show that the politician s conclusion merely paraphrases the politician s evidence

(b) claiming that the politician s evidence, properly analyzed, has no bearing on the conclusion the politician derives from it.

(c) arguing that leniency is not a trait of individuals but that, rather, it is a property of certain kinds of decisions.

(d) arguing that an analysis of the consequences of certain legislation undermines the politician s conclusion

(e) charging that the politician exaggerated the severity of a problem in order to justify a sweeping solution

15. which one of the following principles, if valid, provides the politician with the strongest basis for countering the public advocate s argument?

(a) juries should always consider whether the sum of the evidence leaves any reasonable doube concerning the defendant s guilt, and in all cases in which it does, they should acquit the defendant

(b) a system of justice should clearly define what the specific actions are that judges are to perform within the system.

(c) asystem of justice should not require any legal expertise on the part of the people selected to serve on juries.

(d) changes in a system of justice in response to some undesirable feature of the system should be made as soon as possible once that feature has been recognized as undesirable.

(e) changes in a system of justice that produce undesirable consequences should be reversed only if it is not feasible to ameliorate those undesirable consequences through furhter modification.

16. researchers studying artificial sweeteners have long claimed that the perception of sweetness is determined by the activation of a single type of receptor on the tongue, called a sweetness receptor. they have also claimed that any given individual molecule of substance can activate at most one sweetness receptor and that the fewer molecules that are required to activate a receptor, the sweeter that substance will be perceived to be, now the researchers claim to have discovered a substance of which only one molectule is needed to activate any sweetness receptor.

which one of the following conclusions is most strongly supported by the researchers claims, if all of those claims are true?

(a) the more sweetness receptors a person has on his or her tongue, the more likely it is that that person will find sweet sensations pleasurable

(b) in sufficient quantity. the molecules of any substance can activate a sweetness receptor

(c) no substance will be found that is perceived to be sweeter than the substance the researchers have discovered.

(d) a substance that does not activate a sweetness receptor will activate a taste receptor of another type.

(e) the more molecules of a substance that are required to activate a single sweetness receptor. the more bitter that substance will be perceived to be.

17. an editorial in the grandbury daily herald claims that grandburg s voters would generally welcome the defeat of the political party now in control of the grandburg city council. the editorial bases its claim on a recent survey that found that 59 percent of grandburg s registered voters think that the party will definitely be out of power after next year s city council elections.

which one of the following is a principle that, if established, would provide the strongest justification for the editorial s conclusion?

(a) the way voters feel about a political party at a given time can reasonably be considered a reliable indicator of the way they will continue to feel about that party, barring unforeseeable political developments.

(b) the results of surveys that gauge current voter sentiment toward a given political party can legitimately be used as the basis for making claims about the likely future prospects of that political party.

(c) an increase in ill-feeling toward a political party that is in power can reasonably be expected to result in a corresponding increase in support for rival political parties.

(d) the proportion of voters who expect a given political possibility to be realized can legitimately be assumed to approximate the proportion of voters who are in favor of that possibility being realized.

(e) it can reasonably be assumed that registered voters who respond to a survey regarding the outcome of a future election will exercise their right to vote in that election.

18. prolonged exposure to nonionizing radiation—electromagnetic radiation at or below the frequency of visible light—increases a person s chances of developing soft-tissue cancer. electric power lines as well as such electrical appliances as electric blankets and video-display terminals are sources of nonionizing radiation.

which one of the following conclusions is best supported by the statements above?

(a) people with short-term exposure to nonionizing radiation are not at risk of developing soft-tissue cancers.

(b) soft-tissue cancers are more common than other cancers.

(c) soft-tissue cancers are frequently cured spontaneously when sources of nonionizing radiation are removed from the patient s home.

(d) certain electrical devices can pose health risks for their users.

(e) devices producing electromagnetic radiation at frequencies higher than that of visible light do not increase a person s risk of developing soft-tissue cancers.

19. in the first decade following the founding of the british labour party, the number of people regularly voting for labour increased fivefold. the number of committed labour voters increased a further fivefold during the party s second decade. since the increase was thus the same in the first as in the second decade, the often-made claim that the labour party gained move voters in the party s second decade than in its first is clearly false.

the reasoning in the argument is flawed because the argument

(a) fails to specify dates necessary to evaluate the truth of the conclusion, even though the argument depends on distinguishing between two time periods

(b) draws a conclusion that cannot be true if all the data advanced in its support are true

(c) relies on statistical evidence that, strictly speaking, is irrelevant to establishing the conclusion drawn

(d) fails to allow for the possibility that the policy positions advocated by the labour party changed during the period in question

(e) overlooks the possibility that more elections were held in one of the two decades than were held in the other

questions 20-21

a number of seriously interested amateur astronomers have tested the new exodus refractor telescope. with it, they were able to observe in crisp detail planetary features that were seen only as fuzzy images in their 8-inch (approximately 20-centimeter) newtonian telescopes, even though the 8-inch telescopes, with their wider apertures, gather more light than the 4-inch (approximately 10-centimeter) exodus. given these amateur astronomers observational findings, any serious amateur astronomers ought to choose the exodus if she or he is buying a telescope for planetary observation.

20. the argument proceeds by

(a) evaluating the credibility of claims made by a particular group

(b) detailing the ways in which a testing situation approximates the conditions of ordinary use

(c) placing a phenomenon in a wider context in order to explain it

(d) supporting a recommendation to a group on the basis of the experience of a subset of that group

(e) distinguishing between the actual reasons why a certain group did a particular thing and the best reasons for doing that thing.

21. which one of the following most seriously weakens the argument?

(a) telescopes of certain types will not perform well unless they have been precisely collimated a delicate adjustement requriring deftness.

(b) image quality is only one of several different factors that, taken together, should determine the choice of a telescope for planetary observation.

(c) many serious amateur astronomers have no intention of buying a telescope for planetary observation.

(d) the comparisons made by the amateur astronomers were based on observations made during several different observation sessions.

(e) the substance used to make the lenses of exodus telescopes differs from that used in the lenses of other telescopes.

22. anatomical bilateral symmetry is a common trait. it follows, therefore, that it confers survival advantages on organisms. after all, if bilateral symmetry did not confer such advantages, it would not be common.

the pattern of reasoning in which one of the following arguments is most similar to that in the argument above?

(a) since it is sawyer who is negotiating for the city government, it must be true that the city takes the matter seriously. after all, if sawyer had not been available, the city would have insisted that the negotiations be deferred.

(b) clearly, no candidate is better qualified for the job than trumbull. in fact, even to suggest that there might be a more highly qualified candidate seems absurd to those who have seen trumbull at work.

(c) if powell lacked superior negotiating skills, she would not have been appointed arbitrator in this case. as everyone knows, she is the appointed arbitrator, so her negotiating skills are detractors notwithstanding bound to be superior.

(d) since varga was away on vacation at the time, it must have been rivers who conducted the secret negotiations. any other scenario makes little sense, for rivers never does the negotiating unless varga is unavailable.

(e) if wong is appointed arbitrator, a decision will be reached promptly. since it would be absurd to appoint anyone other than wong as arbitrator, a prompt decision can reasonably be expected.

23. electrical engineers have repeatedly demonstrated that the best solid-state amplifiers are indistinguishable from the best vacuum-tube amplifiers with respect to the characteristies commonly measured in evaluating the quality of an amplifier s musical reproduction. therefore, those music lovers who insist that recorded music sounds better when played with the best vacuumtube amplifier must be imagining the difference in quality that they claim to hear.

which one of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?

(a) many people cannot tell from listening to it whether a recording is being played with a very good solid-state amplifier or a very good vacuum-tube amplifier.

(b) the range of variation with respect to the quality of musical reproduction is greater for vacuumtube amplifiers than for solid-state amplifiers.

(c) some of the characteristies that are important in determining how music sounds to a listener cannot be measured.

(d) solid-state amplifiers are more compact, use less power, and generate less heat than vacuum-tube amplifiers that produce a comparable volume of sound.

(e) some vacuum-tube amplifiers are clearly superior to some solid-state amplifiers with respect to the laboratory to evaluate the quality of an amplifier s musical reproduction.

24. explanation must be distinguished from justification every human action potentially has an explanation that is with sufficient knowledge it would be possible to give an accurate description of the causes of that action. an action is justified only when the person performing the action has sufficient reasons for the action. according to many psychologists, even when there is a justification for an action, that justification often forms no part of the explanation. the general principle, however, is that only an action whose justification, that is, the reasons for the action, forms an essential part of its explanation is rational.

if the statements in the passage are correct, which one of the following can be properly concluded form them?

(a) when a human action is justified, that action has no explanation.

(b) if there are any reasons among the causes of an action, then that action rational

(c) some psychologists believe that the justification for an action never forms an essential part of its explanation

(d) there are actions whose causes cannot be discovered

(e) if any human actions are rational then reasons must sometimes be causes of actions

25. at the company picnic all of the employees who participated in more than four of the scheduled events, and only those employees were eligible for the raffle held at the end of the day. since only a small proportion of the employees were eligible for the raffle, most of the employees must have participated in fewer than four of the scheduled events.

which one of the following arguments exhibits a flawed pattern of reasoning most like that exhibited by the argument above?

(a) only third-and fourth-year students are allowed to keep cars on campus. since one quarter of the third-year students keep cars on campus and one half of the fourth-year students keep cars on campus, it must be that fewer third-year students than fourth-year students keep cars on campus.

(b) only those violin students who attended extra rehearsal sessions were eligible for selection as solists. since two of the violin students were selected as soloists, those two must have been the only violin students who attended the extra sessions

(c) the only students honored at a special banquet were the band members who made the dean s list last semester. since most the band members were honored, most of the band members must have made the dean s list.

(d) all of the members of the service club who volunteered at the hospital last summer were biology majors. since ten of the club members are biology majors, those ten members must have volunteered at the hospital last summer

全真模拟试题三 第3篇

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全真模拟试题三 第4篇

A） 反应（共5小题，每小题1分）

根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。听完每个对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

（ ）1. Whats Nancys favourite fruit？

（ ）2. What does the woman ask for？

（ ）3. What does the man think of advertisements？

A. They are interesting.

B. They are annoying.

C. They are acceptable.

（ ）4. What does Kate think of the medicine？

A. Sweet. B. Bitter. C. Good.

（ ）5. What can change our mood according to the two speakers？

A. Environment. B. Weather. C. Both A and B.

B） 对话理解（共10小题，每小题1分）

听下面几段对话，根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第六段对话，做第6～7题。

（ ）6. Whats wrong with Tom？

A. He quarreled with his wife.

B. He fought with his wife.

C. He quarreled with his friend.

（ ）7. What will the man do？

A. He will talk with Tom today.

B. He will not talk with Tom today.

C. He will talk with Toms wife today.

听第七段对话，做第8～9题。

（ ）8. Where is the new sports centre？

A. On Station Road.

B. On Long Road.

C. In Bridge Street.

（ ）9. What did Tony do in the sports centre last week？

A. He played football and basketball.

B. He played tennis and basketball.

C. He played table tennis and volleyball.

听第八段对话，做第10～12题。

（ ）10. What is the conversation mainly about？

A. Teaching English classes.

B. Summer vacation.

C. Students in history classes.

（ ）11. How many classes does the man have to teach today？

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.

（ ）12. How soon will the man give a class？

A. In one hour. B. In half an hour. C. In a few minutes.

听第九段对话，做第13～15题。

（ ）13. Why is the woman so terrified？

A. Someone was robbing her.

B. Someone was beating her.

C. Someone was following her.

（ ）14. When did the woman see the man who followed her at the cafe？

A. On Tuesday.

B. On Wednesday.

C. On Thursday.

（ ）15. What will the woman decide to do？

A. Call the police.

B. Follow the man.

C. Wont go to that cafe for a while.

C） 笔录要点（共5小题，每小题2分）

根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。听该段独白前，你将有时间阅读下面的表格；听完后，各空将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________19. __________ 20. __________

第二部分 知识运用（共两节， 计20分）

第一节 语法填空 （ 10小题，计10分）

从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

（ ）21. Zhang Lili， _____ most beautiful teacher in China， moved us deeply.

A. a B. an C. the

（ ）22. —I cant see clearly.

—There is something wrong with your _____.

A. mouth B. eyes C. hands

（ ）23. —How do you study for a test？

—_____ reading newspapers.

A. By B. To C. On

（ ）24. —How much is your iphone4？

—I _____ 4，500 yuan on it.

A. cost B. spent C. paid

（ ）25. Peter didnt go to school yesterday _____ he was ill.

A. so B. but C. because

（ ）26. —_____ do you go to Chengnan park？

—Once a week.

A. How long B. How often C. How soon

（ ）27. —Lily， can you drive this new kind of car？

—No， I _____.

A. cant B. shouldnt C. mustnt

（ ）28. This is the book _____ I lost last week.

A. who B. that C. what

（ ）29. The 30th London Olympic Games _____ next month.

A. holds B. is held C. will be held

（ ）30. —_____ hot day！

—How about going swimming？

A. What B. What a C. How

第二节 词语填空 （ 10小题，计10分）

通读下面的短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Do you know Lena？ Lena was born without arms or one leg. When her parents 31 saw her， they felt sad and worried. But they 32 hoped that she could learn to do things by herself. They didnt want her to 33 “special” because of her “special body”. So they let Lena 34 everything. Little by little， Lena was never afraid of trying.

With only one leg， Lena still learned to swim at the age 35 three and she even broke a world record when she was 18. Without arms， she still learned to use needles （缝衣针）， and she

36 even make her own clothes.

Whats 37 ， she can also drive a car， paint， use a computer， play the piano， 38 even eat with chopsticks. Lena studied music in high school and university. Now shes a world-famous 39 . Can you believe she has done all these only with one leg？ Its never an easy thing， but she said， “Theres 40 difficult in my life.”

（ ）31. A. first B. one C. the first

（ ）32. A. even B. still C. ever

（ ）33. A. hear B. see C. feel

（ ）34. A. try B. trying C. tried

（ ）35. A. of B. in C. at

（ ）36. A. can B. should C. must

（ ）37. A. less B. more C. worse

（ ）38. A. but B. or C. and

（ ）39. A. singer B. writer C. teacher

（ ）40. A. something B. anything C. nothing

第三部分 阅读技能（共四节，计50分）

第一节 阅读选择 （ 10小题，计20分）

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

A

It is said that hundreds of school buses may start their service in Shaoyang in 2012. Each school bus may have a big nose. This keeps the students safe when other cars hit the school bus.

In the USA， yellow school buses are very common. Kids can listen to music， talk on their phones or just sleep.

In China， there are not enough school buses for so many students. They arent as safe as those in the USA. So far， several serious school bus accidents have happened. On the bus， there is always a teacher taking care of the students. Children usually rest on the bus.

（ ）41. The underlined word “Kids” means _____ in the article.

A. Children B. Drivers C. Teachers

（ ）42. A big nose in the front of each school bus can _____.

A. make the students comfortable

B. keep the students safe

C. make the bus beautiful

（ ）43， Students can _____ on the school bus in the USA.

A. ride bikes B. play table tennis C. listen to music

（ ）44. On the school bus， there is always a teacher _____.

A. looking after the students

B. having a rest

C. driving the school bus

（ ）45. The passage is about _____.

A. music B. school buses C. phones

B

阅读下面的图表，做46至48小题。

（ ）46. _____ can join the club.

A. All people B. Young children C. Only old people

（ ）47. The club _____.

A. opens 20 hours a week B. opens at weekends C. costs 20 yuan a time

（ ）48. You can go to the club at _____.

A. 12：00 a.m. on Sunday B. 11：00 a.m. on SaturdayC. 8：00 a.m. on Saturday

阅读下面的图表，做49至50小题。

（ ）49. We can learn from the chart that it rained most in _____.

A. September B. June C. July

（ ）50. Its hottest in _____ and coldest in _____.

A. July； January B. May； November C. June； December

第二节 摘录要点 （ 5小题， 计10分）

阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。

Chinese tennis player Li Na became the first Asian woman to win a Grand Slam （大满贯） final in the French Open on June 4， 2011.

Li Na was born in Wuhan. She started to play tennis at the age of 6. As a child， she felt sad because she had to wake up early to practice every day. After school she had to practice more， she didnt have time to play.

Luckily， the strong girl didnt give up. As a result， she made history for Chinese tennis time after time.

51. __________ 52. __________ 53. __________ 54. __________ 55. __________

第三节 判断（5小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。

Langshan Mountain， a beautiful place， lies in Xinning county， southwest part of Hunan province. It is famous for its Danxia landform （丹霞地貌）. A few million years ago， here was an inland lake. On August 2nd， 2010， Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List （世界遗产名录） and became Chinas eighth world natural heritage.

Around Langshan Mountain is a beautiful river—Fuyi River. Enjoying the peace of the river after visiting the mountain can bring you great pleasure. Fuyi River is the mother river of Xinning county. The water is so clean that you can see fish and sand under it. The sand in the beach is pure and white.

Welcome to Langshan Mountain.

（ ）56. Langshan Mountain lies in the northwest part of Hunan province.

（ ）57. Langshan Mountain is famous for its Danxia Landform.

（ ）58. On August 2nd， 2011， Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List.

（ ）59. Around Langshan Mountain is Zijiang River.

（ ）60. Fuyi River is the mother river of Xinning county.

第四节 回答问题 （ 5小题， 计10分）

阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。

XiaoYueyue was a 2-year-old girl. When she was walking near a market of Foshan city， Guangdong， a truck knocked her over. Several minutes later， a second truck ran over her body. Neither of the drivers stopped.

During the time that passed between the first and second truck， eighteen people passed by. But none of them stopped to help the little girl. At last， a rubbish collector named Chen Xiaomei took the girls body to the side of the road and called her parents.

Later， Xiao yueyue was sent to the hospital. But it was too late. On October 21， 2011， Xiao Yueyue died in the hospital.

The tragedy （悲剧） has told us that we should be friendly and help the people who are in trouble.

61. What happened when Xiao Yueyue was walking？

62. How many people passed by during the accident？

63. Who helped the little girl？

64. Did Xiao Yueyue die in the hospital？

65. What should we do when other people are in trouble？

第四部分 写作技能（共三节，计25分）

第一节 翻译语篇 （5小题，计10分）

阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

The P.E. teacher asked us students to run three laps （圈） around the playground， and finish it in eight minutes.

66. The first lap was very easy. Everyone laughed and joked. By the end of the second lap， 67. no one was laughing. At the end of the running， some runners fell down on the ground at the finishing line.

Surprisingly， I found that I enjoyed running. In fact， 68. running is a good way to keep healthy. We should always find time to take exercise. 69. Its easier than you think. Just go outside and play. 70. We can play basketball， ping-pong or take long walks in the park.

66.

67.

68.

69.

70.

第二节 完成对话 （5小题，计5分）

根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。

A： Good afternoon， sir！ 71 ？

B： Yes， please. Id like a pair of shoes.

A： What color do you want？

B： 72 .

A： Please try this one.

B： Oh， sorry， can you give me a smaller one？

A： 73 .

B： This one is just right for me. How much is it？

A： 74 .

B： I will take it.

A： I will pack it for you.

B： 75 .

A： You are welcome.

71.

72.

73.

74.

75.

第三节 情景作文（10分）

交网友须慎重。假如有几位网友想加你为QQ好友，请根据下面表格信息，以Who can be my QQ good friends为标题，写一篇英语短文。

要求：

1. 70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁；

3. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。

Who can be my QQ good friends？

Dear friends， we should be careful when we make QQ friends. Id like to make QQ friends with those who have the same hobbies as me.

全真模拟试题三 第5篇

（三）中公教育研发团队

1.生活中难免发生与别人意见相左的情况，结合你的工作或者生活经历，谈谈如何说服他人？

2.“两会”期间人大代表提案，公务员要骑自行车上下班，对此谈谈你的看法。

3.领导让你取档案，但是管理这个工作两位同事一个休假一个急事，都不在，你怎么办？

4.如果你是某媒体记者，就“新车因没有停车场所不予发放牌照”这条政策，你如何进行采访？

5.一栋居民楼起火，死亡5人，受伤20多人，居民损失惨重，要求给予相关责任人处罚以及补偿，如果你去处理，应该怎么做？

说明：

1、不许在此题签上作任何记号；

2、面试结束后请把此题签放在桌面上

1.生活中难免发生与别人意见相左的情况，结合你的工作或者生活经历，谈谈如何说服他人？

【参考答案】

意见相左，并且最终我是正确的，这样的例子也是有的。并不是每一次意见与他人不一致的时候我都是正确的。犯错误的时候也是有的。但无论我的初始观点正确与否，在与他人意见冲突的时候，我都是试图用讨论、分析、研究的方式，去寻求一个最好的解决方案，或者说是一个折衷方案。

在学校期间，学生会策划出版校刊，按分工我与一位同学负责活动经费的筹措，在方式上，我和他产生了意见分歧。他设想去一些大公司的广告部或外联部门进行直接洽谈，用帮他们代理广告的形式拉赞助。而我试图从学校周边的店铺入手。

对于两种方案的可行性，我们觉得都可以尝试。所以，各自出马，他去联系公司的广告部门拉赞助，我去学校周边的店铺做宣传。经过一天的尝试，我取得了比较好的效果，有几家店铺想扩大在校园内的知名度，所以对我们的计划很感兴趣。而他进展不顺利，有的公司没有意向，有的以学生为主体客户的公司虽然有意向，但策划广告方案、申请广告费用要经过层层审批，从时间上很难保证我们的校刊准时出版。

虽然我最初就觉得去大公司拉赞助的方式可行性不大，毕竟我们的刊物还没有什么影响力，让他们贸然拿出钱来赞助，他们会质疑效果的。但我只是指出了可能存在这个问题，并没有干涉他去尝试。我觉得与其把我的主张强加给他，不如让我们都尽量尝试。我也不敢保证自己是一定正确的。经过尝试后，我们确认，就我们校刊目前的规模和影响力而言，从学校周边的多个小商家争取小额赞助，是比较可行的方案。在其后的工作中，我们配合默契、通力协作，圆满完成了经费的筹措工作。

从这件事上，我觉得，能说服别人的，不是靠口才，而是靠事实。当我遇到矛盾，不知

如何下手的时候，我也会多角度地尝试，用事实来告诉自己怎样有可能取得成功。

2.“两会”期间人大代表提案，公务员要骑自行车上下班，对此谈谈你的看法。

【参考答案】

人大代表的提案实际上是在倡导一种绿色出行的理念，通过公务员的榜样作用，带动国人骑自行车出行的良好氛围。

此提案的提出具有合理性。第一，在国际大的背景之下，提倡“低碳经济”成为社会发展的必备要素之一。我国也应承担大国责任，发展“低碳经济”。提倡低碳，从政府自身开始做起。骑自行车出行可以减少碳排放量，从发展低碳经济的角度来看利国利民，且起到了很好的模范带头作用。第二，骑自行车出行可以在很大程度上缓解城市交通拥堵现象。第三，随着人民生活水平的不断提高，暴饮暴食加之缺乏锻炼，健康及亚健康问题凸显，骑自行车出行可以一定程度上化解这一问题。第四，从以人为本的科学发展观的要求来看，自行车出行更有利于普通百姓，从民生的角度来看更加平民化。现阶段，政府进行公车改革，很多城市将公车改革列入政府工作日程之中。杭州市的试点已取得了显著地成效，为我国的公车改革提供了良好的借鉴。提倡公务员骑自行车上下班，可以减少行政成本，有利于公车改革，并且，也有利于提高政府的工薪程度，树立亲民政府形象。

然而，任何一项政策的出台，有其积极的意义，但必须要能够得到良好的贯彻执行，才能够使其发挥自身的积极作用。如何保证提案的有效实施，我们还应从以下方面加以完善：第一，在城市道路的建设中，要像铺设汽车道、人行道一样，铺设自行车道，使自行车出行者有路可行。第二，在道路旁制作自行车交通警示灯，使骑自行车出行者有章可循。第三，政府应投资建立自行车免费停放场，并在公共场所设立自行车存放架，由政府聘用专人免费看管。第四，政府应当建立长效的机制，将公务人员骑自行车出行长期贯彻下去，而不是使其成为一时的形式。

在全球气候变暖的今天，发展低碳经济势在必行，绿色出行正是一个好的契机。在哥本哈根，全球聚首共商应对气候变化大计的城市，许多议员、内阁部长都是骑自行车上下班，我们的公务员也应该作为绿色出行的榜样，为发展低碳经济尽一份力。

3.领导让你取档案，但是管理这个工作两位同事一个休假一个急事，都不在，你怎么办？

【参考答案】

领导将取档案的工作交给我，却遇到了管理档案的同事都不在的情况，我会分清轻重缓急，将工作顺利完成。

首先，我会向单位的其他同事询问这两位同事是否将管理档案的工作托付给了其他同事，若是已经托付，我可以直接去档案处取得档案交给领导；若是没有，我会一一与两位同事联系，看两位同事能否有一位帮忙处理一下。

我会先向有急事的同事询问急事的情况，如果他的事情紧急，但短时间内能完成的话，我就会先过去，等他办完事后再拿档案，并向领导解释说明档案可能会稍晚一会儿到。如果他的事情不能短期内完成，我会积极与休假的同事联系，看能否解决取档案的工作。

对于休假的同事，我会通过电话或者网络与之联系，对打扰他休假表示歉意，向他解释说明取档案的重要性，问他是否能抽出时间帮我取档案。相信同事会以工作为重，牺牲自己的休假时间，赶回来替我取出档案；如果休假的同事实在走不开或者路途遥远，我仍会对他表示感谢，并祝他有一个愉快的假期。

如果有急事的同事不能在较短时间内办理完急事，且休假的同事不能短时间内赶回来取档案，我会如实向领导解释说明情况，以便领导能够根据情况调整工作计划，并重新安排时

间取档案。

4.如果你是某媒体记者，就“新车因没有停车场所不予发放牌照”这条政策，你如何进行采访？

【参考答案】

汽车作为便利的代步工具，随着居民生活消费水平的提高，越来越受到更多人的青睐，同时对加快我们国家汽车行业的发展、刺激技术的改进和革新、调整产业结构具有重要的意义。但是“乱停车，停车难”一直是政府管理和居民生活的难题。对于汽车管理“新车因没有停车场所不予发放牌照”这种做法有些欠妥，由我负责采访，我将从以下三点来安排我的工作：

第一，准备资料。我需要对这条管理政策的相关内容进行学习，查阅资料，明确政策涉及的范围，并详细了解我市目前居民汽车的使用情况、停车场的分布等情况。制定好采访计划，准备相关的摄影录音设备。

第二，实地采访。采访前与相关部门取得联系，预约好时间，采访内容主要是针对我市目前汽车销售、使用情况，道路交通和停车场所的管理分布情况，以及政府对该政策的详细解读等等。与此同时，要到一些人流量比较大的场所进行现场随机采访，比如广场、商业街、开发区等，采访内容主要是居民对于这项政策的看法，对于停车难的问题有怎样的建议。而对部分停车场所进行采访主要是针对停车场的使用率和管理进行了解。

第三，采访整理。对采访的文字进行整理，形成稿件，重点是对政策的解读以及根据居民的问题做报道性解读。及时将稿件交由领导审阅，以便以在第一时间发布出来，并就采访过程中自己做的不足之处以及没有考虑全面方面做总结。

5.一栋居民楼起火，死亡5人，受伤20多人，居民损失惨重，要求给予相关责任人处罚以及补偿，如果你去处理，应该怎么做？

【参考答案】

作为公务员，全心全意为人民服务是我们的宗旨，维护群众的生命安全是我们的责任，面对突发灾害，我会本着“以人为本，生命至上”的原则，切实为群众的利益着想，尽力将群众的损失降到最低。具体我会这么做：

第一，要尽力安抚群众的情绪。我会和相关同事深入到受害群众中去，到医院看望受伤群众，安抚死者和伤者家属，向他们传达我们的处理态度，请他们相信政府会尽快为他们解决问题。第二，做好受灾群众的安置工作，保证他们的日常生活，为受灾群众提供心理治疗，帮助他们尽快从灾害的恐慌中恢复。第三，成立事故调查组，彻底查清事故原因，依法严肃追究有关责任人的责任，给遇难者家属和受伤人员一个交代，给全社会一个交代。第四，保证信息的公开性。及时公开政府的工作计划和目前的工作进展，让群众了解情况，消除群众的疑虑。第五，召开政府工作会议。会同各部门负责人共同讨论，制定出处理该事件的处理方案，并且做好分工工作，确保尽快解决问题。处理方案确定后，要尽快召开公开会议，邀请受害群众参加，征求群众的意见。第六，事件处理后，要及时总结工作经验。

全真模拟试题三 第6篇

一、写字质量卷面整洁度（3分）。

二、看拼音写词语（5分）。

míngláng()的夏天，无论是在cuîluîyǒuzhì()的庭院，还是在wǔcǎibānlán()的huāpú()，都可以见到一种péngbïshēngzhǎng（）的小花——五星花。

三、趣选带“过”的词语，填入括号内。（5分）

例：（说话、做事情）超过一定的难度和限度叫（过分）。

1、过于激烈叫（）。

2、过分的表扬或夸奖叫（）。

3、过分的忧虑，忧虑不必忧虑的事情叫（）。

4、超过期限叫（）。

数量远远超过限度，剩余过多叫（）。

四、照样子，在每一个成语中填入一组意思相反的字。（4分）

例：争（先）恐（后）

惊（）动（）弄（）成（）扬（）避（）转（）为（）由（）及（）虎（）蛇（）九（）一（）弃（）从（）

五、按要求写句子。（6分）

1、在怅惘迷茫之中，我凝望着这满山满谷的吹落的红叶。（缩句）

2、眼前出现图画！(扩句)

3、大理在云南有名，在全中国甚至世界都很有名。（把下面句子的前后两部分用关联词语

连起来。）

六．填空。（14分）

1、《月光曲》一文景美情深，课文朗读应该是（）的基调；个别地方如描写风起浪涌的语句朗读时语调是（）的。

2、前事不忘，（）。天下兴亡，（）。（），不亦说乎？

（），家事国事天下事事事关心。

3、《花潮》、《鸟的天堂》、《猫》、《只拣儿童多处行》的作者分别是（）、（）、（）、（）。

4、《景阳冈》一文节选自我国四大名著之一的（），其余三大名著分别是（）、（）和（）。

七、阅读。（5＋25分）

（一）《论语》一则

子曰：“吾尝终日不食，终夜不亲寝，以思，无益，不如学也。”

吾：（）尝：（）终日：（）寝：（）

这句话告诉我们（）。

（二）村井

村中有一口井，在一棵高大的苦栎树下，圆圆的井身是磨石条拼砌的【 长、印、盖】

着青苔，古色古香。

从我记事起，村里人就喝着她的乳汁。

清晨，来打水的人络绎不绝。大桶、小盆、陶罐、扁担在黎明的光影里合奏成一支古老的、湿漉漉的曲子。井沿总是湿漉漉的，从井沿向各家的小路也是湿漉漉的。

夕阳西下，村里的媳妇小姑们，（）了竹篮，（）了铝盆，（）了铁桶，（）了

衣槌三三两两地缀着井沿。不一会儿，的取水声、的搓衣声、的捣衣

声，一圈圈地漾了开去。月亮升起来，［旋即、随即、当即］又垂落在井底。井朦胧，树朦

胧，月朦胧，鸟朦胧。村里地姑娘仍不愿回家，嬉闹声，泼水声，追赶声，银铃般的笑声井

全都听见了，井便非常的快乐。村中有诗云：“井潭落月影，村女失衣声。”

无论多大的暴雨，井总是清澈见底，水草依附，如少女的明眸。无论多么干旱的季节，井总是汪汪的，盈盈的，如十五的月亮。一线清流，不紧不慢地从井中溢去，绕乡村旁的田

间„„

一晃便十多年了，那盈盈的、快乐的村井总在我乡梦的清波里依徊。

前些日子，回家过暑假。夜晚，吃了几片西瓜仍不解渴，我便提议：“去打井水吧。”

父亲低头不语。母亲说：“只怕不好打了，你要去，当心蛇。”妻子提出要同我去看看井。

月牙儿淡淡的，夜虫清唱。荒草萋萋，苔痕满地。那高大的苦栎树也被砍了，干枯的根

系像垂暮老人的手掌，紧紧地抓住井沿的泥土。我问母亲：“这井怎么了？这么浅了。”母亲

说：“这井废了，你不见村里人如今家家都用上自来水了。”

我仍然迷惑不解。正在上理工大学的妹妹用物理的知识解释说，井没人打，那渗水层

便日渐枯萎、堵塞。照理论计算，不出十年便要成为一口枯井。我一惊，仿佛看到了一只盲

人的眼睛，空洞、干枯、死寂，就如那没有生命的井。

妻子若有所思地说：“井不用则浅，用则盈。人也如井呀。”

1、在文中（）处填上恰当的动词，（不能重复）。（4分）

2、在[]处选择合适的词语，打勾。（2分）

3、在上填上合适的 象声词。（3分）

4、联系上下文理解下列词语的 意思。（4分）

络绎不绝：

迷惑不解：

5、文中具体描写村井是盈盈的，快乐的是第（）至第（）自然段，在这几个语段中

作者运用了（）、（）和（）的 修辞手法。

6、当“我”看到自己在童年时留下美好印象的井完全变了，会想些什么？

7、妻子若有所思地说：“井不用则浅，用则盈。人也如井呀。”这句话的意思是：

八、习作部分（5＋28=33分）

1根据下面的内容写感谢信。要求格式正确，语言简洁明白。

暑假的一天，天天小学的李娜同学在曙光电影院看电影时，突然脸色发白，呕吐，昏晕。

曙光电影院的工作人员立即把她送到医院治疗，还代付了医药费200元，在及时和李娜父母

取得联系后，又默默地离开了医院。请代天天小学全体同学给曙光电影院写一封感谢信。

2题目：被冷落的提示：村井被人们渐渐冷落了。你的生活中还有哪些被冷落的事物，是废置不用的旧家电，还是某样玩具，某个地方？„„请你写下来。注意语句通顺，感情真切自然，书写工整。

参考答案：

2明朗错落有致五彩斑斓花圃蓬勃生长

3过激过奖过虑过期过剩惊（天）动（地）弄（巧）成（拙）扬（长）避（短）转（危）为（安）由（表）及（里）虎（头）蛇（尾）九（死）一（生）弃（恶）从（善）

5我凝视着红叶。我的眼前顿时出现一幅美丽的图画。大理不但在云南有名，而且在全中国甚至世界都很有名。

6（1）抒情激昂

（2）后事之师，匹夫有责，有朋自远方来，风声雨声读书声声声入耳，（3）李广田巴金老舍冰心

（4）《西游记》《水浒》《红楼梦》《三国演义》。

7（1）吾：（我）尝：（曾经）终日：（整天）寝：（睡觉）