大学生英语即兴演讲话题

2024-07-25

大学生英语即兴演讲话题（精选6篇）

大学生英语即兴演讲话题第1篇

1.now in the age of the internet, reading books does not seem as important as it once was.do you think people can learn as much on the internet as they can by reading books? which method do you prefer? 2.its been said that technology creates more problems than it solves and may threaten or damage the quality of life.is this statement reasonable? what problems does technology bring us? use specific examples in your answer, please.3.literature is a significant part of human culture and some say it can help form aesthetic taste.however, is it necessary for everyone to read poetry, novels, and other types of imaginative literature? 5.do you agree that the people who make important contributions to society are generally not those who develop their own new ideas, but those who are most gifted at perceiving and coordinating the talents and skills of others and please give examples to illustrate your views.6.most people agree that buildings represent a valuable record of the past for any society, but controversy arises when old buildings stand on ground which modern planners feel could be better used for modern purposes.in such situations, should modern development be given precedence over the preservation of historic buildings so that contemporary needs can be served? 7.it is often asserted that the purpose of education is to free the mind and the spirit.however, formal education tends to restrain our minds and spirits rather than set them free.do you think university education should be more open-minded and free? and what aspect of your university life should be improved? 9.strict laws are important for the security of our society, but there are many cases of injustice based on rigid laws.should laws be fixed or flexible? please explain your vies with examples.11.which qualities do you look for in a boyfriend/girlfriend? 12.what would be your major consideration in choosing a job and why? 13.what is more important in your career, to make money or to be satisfied with your work? 14.which is more important for you: knowledge from books or personal experience: 15.if you could live in a different time and place, what time and place would you choose? 16.what is your view on public displays of affection such as kissing on campus? 18.do you think married couples have a better life without children? 20.could you please tell us, in your opinion, what makes life worthwhile? 21.are we allowing the internet to intrude too far into our private lives? 22.do we need so many television channels? 23.is it time to scrap the may and october golden week holidays? 27.do you think people today are any closer to achieving a peaceful and harmonious future or harmonious world than confucius, who lived 2000 years ago? 28.should bargaining be outlawed and traders be required to advertise a fixed price for what they sell? 29.should it be left to university students to balance their private lives and their studies? 30.can the sacrifice of modesty in the interests of achieving success be justified 31.what do you think is more important for a child, a happy childhood or top marks at school? 32.who should be the focus of investment in sport, the general population or potential olympic champions? 33.are boarding schools a good idea or are students better off at home? 34.should peking opera remain true to its roots or change with the times? 35.does modern society place too much emphasis on physical beauty? 36.should beijings historic main avenue be open to all, big cars and small cars? 37.is it right for major cities to lift the ban on firecrackers? 38.is a dependent husband a role model or a cause of embarrassment? 39.should beijing introduce a congestion charge to encourage drivers to use public transport and leave their cars at home? 40.who should take responsibility for the poor diet of children, fast-food restaurants or parents? 41.is the olympic ideal still relevant today? 43.is beijing a better or a worse city, as a result of the disappearance of the hutongs? 44.are retirement homes the answer in caring for chinas aging population? 45.if you could invite one historical figure to dinner, who would that be? what would you want to discuss with him or her? 46.if you could choose one thing that china could share with the rest of the world, what would that be? 47.should postgraduate study be a means of improving job prospects, rather than pursuing academic interests? 48.is it right that success in the sporting arena should open doors to a career in entertainment? 49.do you think big cities need more public transport instead of more private cars? 50.do you think that pretty female students have an advantage in job interviews? 51.do the benefits of the internet for students outweigh the potential harm? 52.should the yuan ming yuan, also known as the old summer palace, be restored? 53.do you think schools, including primary schools, should permit students to carry mobile phones? 54.do you think a policy of not allowing visitors on campus will harm a universitys image? 55.is the risk of exploitation too high a price for children to pay for fame? 56.whats more important, job satisfaction or money? 57.which attribute is more important for an olympic champion, technique or mental strength? 58.which is better for the arts, private investment or government funding? 59.with about 4200 languages spoken worldwide, would it be more convenient if a universal language were adopted? 60.do famous people deserve constant public scrutiny, or should they have more protection from intrusive reporting? 如何应对即兴演讲来源：21英语网作者：stephen lucas（《为成功而演讲》）日期: 2010-09-19 到目前为止我们讨论了适用于各种公众演讲的普遍原则。现在我们来看即兴演讲，也被称作临场的、即席的或是无准备的演讲。在“21世纪杯”比赛中，选手们完成已备演讲之后作即兴演讲。下面是往届比赛中出现过的一些即兴演讲题目：

如果你可以生活在另外一个不同时间和地点，你将如何选择？对你来说哪种知识更为重要：书本上学来的还是从个人经历取得的？

你认为中国人世将会对这个国家有何主要影响？

大学生能否结婚？

如果你是人大代表，你对政府有何建议？

你会发现，即兴演讲题目的话题涉及面很广，包含从个人到政治，从校园热点到时事等各个方面。在“21世纪杯”演讲比赛的各个环节中，即兴演讲最具挑战性。它考验你独立思考、迅速、透彻地分析问题以及在毫无准备的前提下用英语进行有效交流的能力。因为所有选手都有充足的时间准备已备演讲，所以在这部分比赛中他们通常表现出色。但是到了即兴演讲部分很多人就变得言语结巴了。因此你若想取得前几名的成绩，就必须在即兴演讲中取得高分。

即兴演讲对于使用母语演讲的学生来说都是件难事，对于使用第二语言演讲的学生来说就更是费力了。然而，它为你以后走出校门步人社会提供了极好的锻炼机会，因为到那时很多情况下都需要你立即清楚、有力地表达出自己的观点。

无论你在哪里演讲，成功的即兴演讲最重要的因素都是缜密的思维和有条理的组织。在比赛中，你有三分钟时间发表即兴演讲。首先确定你要阐述的两至三个主要观点，然后简明、清楚地加以讨论。必要时使用实例、数据或证词来支持你的观点。因为很多即兴演讲题目都是在问你个人的观点，你可以在演讲中充分利用自己的经历。最重要的是，一定要避免漫谈和重复。阐明一个观点之后就接下去谈下一个。你可用“第一”、“第二”、“第三”这样的路标来明确每一个新观点的出现，以方便观众理解。当你的演讲接近尾声时，要用简练的话语作结，并为观众的关注表示感谢。

当你发表即兴演讲时，无论内心多么紧张也要表现得冷静、镇定。回顾前面谈怯场时我们曾提到：尽管你内心紧张得发抖，观众看到的只是你的外显行为。如果你在演讲中发错音或忘记了思路，不要恐慌，即使你犯一个小错误，观众很有可能无所察觉，你只需像什么都没发生过一样继续你的演讲。如果有一个较大的失误，你只需大胆地说：“对不起，我的本意是说??”等等诸如此类的话，之后继续你的演讲。马丁·路德·金发表《我有一个梦想》这一演说的时候也有过三次失误，但他并未理会这些过失，而观众始终关注的也只是他所要表达的思想内容。像已备演讲一样，在即兴演讲部分你也要练习与观众保持眼神交流，避免有声停顿。你打磕巴、思索恰当词语的次数越少，那么你看起来就越加完美、自信。如果你能够有一个让观众听起来清楚、稳重的语速，在演讲的过程中始终保持沉着、冷静，那么你将有更大的机会赢得评委们的好感。

尽管比赛前你不可能知道即兴演讲的题目，但这并不意味着不到上场前你就无从准备。当你准备好参赛，就可以请指导教师给出一些例题，你来练习当场发表即兴演讲来作答。在演练的过程中，尤其要注意我们前面提出的所有建议。练习的初期阶段录下自己演讲的声音，以检查自己语言的逻辑性、清晰性、连贯性以及发音的准确性。在练习的后期，你可用摄像机录下自己的表现，确保自己看起来自信，始终保持眼神交流，避免分散注意力的手势或习惯动作。

下面我们给出一段非常好的即兴演讲的例子，是2002年比赛的冠军选手孙宁当时所作的演讲。他即兴演讲的题目是“假如你是中国第一名登月的宇航员，你可以在月球上留下三件物品，那么你会留下哪三件？” 谢谢!如果我是中国第一位登上月球的宇航员，我会带下列三件物品：首先，我要带一个玩具，更确切地说是一个小型的玩具熊猫。熊猫是我们中国的国宝。众所周知，我们中国的自然环境、生态环境以及自然气候是得天独厚的。大家也都知道四川是熊猫最佳的天然栖息地。当你看到熊猫那滑稽的外表，憨态可掬的举止，你会发现它有着温和的习性。它同其他物种相处和谐，和大自然和平共处，这些都是我们需要向大熊猫学习的。

其次，我会带一件手工艺品，那就是传统的中国绘画。我小的时候学过几年传统中国绘画，所以我希望这幅画是我画的。在我学画画的时候，我就知道留意画中蕴含的东西更为重要。在典型的中国绘画中你也可以看到一首诗——通常是用隽秀的中国书法书写而成，此外上面还会有一个印章。中国绘画通常是临摹秀丽的中国风景。

最后，我想带一张世界地图。也许你们中间有些人会感到很惊讶，为什么不是中国地图呢？从各方面而言，我知道自己是一个中国人，然而我也意识到了在这个世界联系日益密切的时代，我们还是世界的公民。我不能把我的视线仅仅局限在中国国界中，我要把目光放远，我也应该清楚我们国界以外的海洋和陆地也是广阔的。走出国门去了解它们对于我们来说是很重要的。我的讲话完了，谢谢!上面一字不差就是孙宁当时演讲的原稿，你可能发现到他在措辞中犯了一些小错误，但整篇演讲内容清晰、思维连贯、组织有序，以至于没有人会注意到那些细小的错误。读这篇稿子的时候，请注意孙宁是如何一开始便明确他要带上月球的三件物品。之后，演讲的过程中，他又这样引出所选的三件物品：首先，我要带一个玩具，更确切地说是一个小型的玩具熊猫。

其次，我会带一件手工艺品，那就是传统的中国绘画。

最后，我想带一张世界地图。

这样的结构组织简明、清晰。孙宁将三个主要观点阐述得清楚、简洁，在三个观点上分配了几乎平等的注意力。在整个演讲的过程中，他从没有徘徊不前或偏离主题。他给人的印象是一个很好地控制自己思维的自信的演讲者。的确，即使这篇演讲由一位母语为英语演讲者创造，也称得上是非常出色的。当然，针对不同的题目要有不同的回答。但任何一位演讲者针对任何主题发表即兴演讲，其成功的基本要素都是一样的。如果你能牢记我们所讨论的成功要素进行练习，你将有更大的机会在即兴演讲中取得成功。

从辩论题目和作文题目看即兴演讲的解题范围(1)1.13many teachers assign homework to students every day.do you think that daily homework is necessary for students? use specific reasons and details to support your answer.(2)1.14是否要在繁忙时间对繁忙路段课税(3)1.19 agree or disagree: most people often let others make decisions for them rather than make decisions by themselves.(4)1.26speaking important or writing important?(5)2.3看电视比看书学的多(6)3.3because people are too busy doing many things，they can do few things well.(7)3.4intodays world, the ability to cooperate well with others is more important than before.agree or not(8)3.10老师给学生自信比教专门知识更重要(9)3.23你喜欢看严肃题材的电影还是商业题材的电影？(10)4.21电影和电视［movies and television］对年轻人的行为方式［the way young people behavior］主要是消极的影响。给出理由。(11)4.29there are so many events happening everyday in the world, we dont have to know(12)5.18it is better to spend money on something that lasts for a long time, such as an expensive piece of jewelry or spend on something that provides a short-term pleasure such as a vacation?(13)5.19教师是否应该获得跟doctors,lawyers,business leaders一样的收入(14)6.920years from now, people will have more leisure time篇二：2012年“外研社杯”_全国大学生英语演讲大赛江西赛区__即兴演讲话题

第12届 “外研社杯” 全国大学生英语演讲大赛江西赛区即兴演讲话题 1.it is great to be great, but it is greater to be human.----------rogers 2.failure is a man who has blundered, but is not able to cash in on the experience.----------elbert green hubbard 3.no man is enough rich to buy back his past.----------wilde 4.behavior is a mirror in which everyone shows his image.----------goethe 5.character is what you are in the dark..----------moody 6.if you would be loved;love and be loved.----------franklin----------bacon 8.laughter is the shortest distance between two people.----------borge 9.it is no use doing what you like, you have got to like what you do.----------churchill 10.to go for great goals, you have to start from minor ones.----------sukhomlinsky 11.the shortest way to do many things is to do one thing at a time.----------smiles 12.education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire.----------yeats 13.the world is a ladder for some to go up and others to go down.----------anonymous 14.all the advantages isn’t in running fast, but rather in getting an early start.----------rabelais 15.happiness, l have discovered, is nearly always a rebound from hard work.----------grayson 16.the farther a man knows himself to be from perfection, the nearer he is to it.-----------groote 17.a mother is not a person to lean on but a person to make leaning unnecessary.----------fisher 18.the more things a man is ashamed of, the more respectable he is.----------george bernard shaw 19.we must be prepared to displease the dearest ones for the sake of principle..----------gandhi 20.a handsome woman is a jewel;a good woman is a treasure.----------saadi 即兴演讲题目（参考）

即兴演讲话题必备 1)is it right to publish the names of those offenders who violate the traffic rules? 是否应该对外公布违反交规人的名字？ 2)should i work to help my parents? 大学生应该靠打工来减轻父母负担吗？ 3)city life fails to bring happiness do you agree or disagree with this idea.why? give specific examples to support your idea.4)now students should earn more degrees than practical skills.do you agree or disagree? 5)get married without money? 裸婚is it a good event or bad beginning? why? 6)ban buskers on subways? 是否应该取缔街头艺人。为什么？ 7)today more college students attend beauty contests than ever.what’s your point of view on this issue? 8)buy more brand names? 你是如何解释现在中国购买奢侈品？为什么？ 9)a classic case of change? 在中学的课本应该取消很多中国文学著作吗？ 10)do you really believe that getting into top universities or colleges may enable you as a step closer to success? 11)we have to use our real names online? do you agree or disagree with this proposal? 12)do you agree or disagree with the point that students have the right to choose to live on campus or outside campus？why.give specific example to support your ideas.13)college students can decide by themselves to wear brand names or not.what do you think of this point? why? 14)volunteers only stand out in case of disaster and accident.do you think it is good phenomenon or not? why? 15)we should give up dialects and move to mandarin chinese.do you agree or disagree? 16)are criticism leveled upon post 80s generation justified? 对80后的评判正确吗？

17)are pre-university students too young to live in foreign countries? 高中生就出国学习是否太早？ 18)the study of history has value only to the extent that it is relevant to our daily lives.do you agree or disagree with the point? why? 19)which is better solution to city traffic problems, to raise gasoline price or restrict the number of cars? why? give specific examples to support your ideas.20)college students have the right to choose their courses.do you agree or disagree? why? 21)product placement(植入式广告)should appear in spring festival gala.22)fireworks should be banned in cities all the time.23)lady first is an outdated concept.24)pets should be allowed in university dormitories.25)ant tribe(蚁族)should go to smaller cities.26)the use of animals in sports should be banned.27)corporal punishment on children is justified.28)china should impose drinking age limit.29)great movies or tv series should be followed by sequels.31)should university students start their own business as soon as they graduate from universities? 32)should parents set limits on internet access for their teenage children? 34)people have been alienated by the internet.35)science is a threat to humanity.36)sex education should take place at home.37)should photos of pickpockets be pasted on the windows of buses as a warning for passengers? 38)china should restrict private ownership of automobiles.39)historic buildings should not be sacrificed to make room for urban development 40)government officials should reveal their property information to the public.41)teachers pay should be based on his/her students performance.42)

china should continue to adopt real-name system for railway transportation.43)museums should be made free.44)zoos should be banned.46)fines should be made relative to wealth.47)the preferential policy for students from ethnic minority groups in college entrance examination should be abolished.48)advertising aiming at children should be restricted.49)violent sports should be banned.50)condom vending machines should be allowed on university campus.51)junk food should be taxed.52)we should not protect a dying language.53)image of children should be prohibited in advertisement.54)cyber manhunt(人肉搜索)should be made illegal.55)china should ban the production and sales of tobacco.56)international working womens day should be cancelled.57)cultural relics should be returned to their countries of origin.58)gambling should be legalized in areas afflicted by economic recession.59)who need more care in our society, men or women? 60)men and women should retire at the same age.61)universities should abolish the practice of cutting off electricity at dormitory at night.62)p.e.class should be made elective in universities.63)english band 4 and band 8 tests should be abolished.64)high school students should be allowed to choose their major after entering universities.篇五：大学英语演讲话题及范文及注意事项(全)the morality of zoos * three keys to a happy life * reality tv shows * beauty * you are what you eat * love is a choice * professional athletes are overpaid * dogs are better than cats 3rd 10 good impromptu speech topics * bottles versus cans * real or fake christmas trees * peer to peer technology * motorcycle helmets * the worst/best book you ever read * all time favorite movie * your first memory 4th 10 good impromptu speech topics * the best things in life are free * clothes make the man/woman * good versus evil * your favorite sound * your least favorite sound * exams are/are not good forms of assessment * why its important to meditate * what are you grateful for? * speed dating 5th 10 good impromptu speech topics * your favorite relative * your favorite holiday 京翰教育中心/ * internet affairs * the greatest gift we can give others is...* if i were invisible for a day...* what i would do if i knew i could not fail * the most successful person i know * good grades matter * everyone should be a volunteer 77 回

1．some one says “to be a class leader will affect one’s study results,” what is your opinions about it? 2．speak out your ideas of smoking in public places.3．when you are misunderstood(误解)by your headmaster or your parents or your friend 4．sports and human life 5.virtue is fairer far than beauty.6.a friend in need is a friend indeed.7.is money all powerful? 8．life on campus 9.to know one’s self is true progress.1.how have i made use of the english-speaking activities in the english dormitory? 2.what can we benefit from the education ministry’s evaluation of our university’s teaching quality? 3.my understanding of our university motto: honesty, persistence, diligence and plain living 4.my understanding of the principles of evaluation from the ministry of education: to promote the construction with evaluation, to promote the management with evaluation, to promote 京翰教育中心/ 5.my understanding of our university’s target positioning: to build our university into a multi-subject university with total academic level ranking among top universities of zhejiang province and some subjects ranking in top subjects of china 6.my understanding of our university’s subject positioning: with economics and management subjects as the main body, promoting economics, management, science, engineering, literature and law subjects to develop in a coordinated way 7.zhejiang gongshang university and its children strategy in my eyes.8.a higher-pay job with long hours or a lower-pay job with shorter hours.which would you choose? 9.our university’s teachers and faculty members in my eyes.10.what does “greeting market challenges by improving ourselves” mean? 11.what would you consider most in choosing a job? salary, job satisfaction, status, the use of your specialty or location? 京翰教育中心/ 12.the best way to keep a harmonious relationship among roommates in a dormitory 1.how to balance study and antivities in school ? 2.honesty is the best policy 3.it is necessary to say “no”sometimes 4.a good beginning is half the blttle 5.it is better to give than receice 6.going to college is not the only way to success 7.a person who has influenced my life 8.my views on blogging 9.experience is the best teacher 10.tourism and the environment 11.how to solve chinas transport problems？ 12.if i were a billionaire 13.my ideal university 14.the role of the internet for college students 15.if i were the head of the environmental protection bureau.回答陈述尽量在一分半钟以内请大家帮忙，能回答几个就回答几个 1.how to balance study and activities in school ? 2.honesty is the best policy 3.it is necessary to say “no”sometimes 4.a good beginning is half the blttle 5.it is better to give than receice 1，学习的重要性，和课外活动的重要性。

如果没有两者结合，会怎么样。

一般一周3天运动，差不多了。

每天放学后可以运动下。

这种破题随便说说也能说上个个把小时吧。拉拉家常，我去年干嘛干嘛。。今年又怎么怎么。如果没有这么做。。那么。

之后我学到了。。给我带来了。

记得。。（反面例子）

京翰教育中心/ 上个月，报纸报道说。。

大学生英语即兴演讲话题第2篇

perhaps the biggest step we’ve taken to support those affected by autism and their families happened over a year ago, with the signing of the affordable care act. now, new insurance plans are required to cover autism screening and developmental assessments for children at no cost to parents. insurers will also no longer be allowed to deny children coverage for a pre-existing condition such as asd or to set arbitrary lifetime or annual limits on benefits.

also, thanks to the new law, young adults are allowed to stay on their family health insurance until they turn 26. for a young adult with autism spectrum disorder and their family, that means peace of mind. it means more flexibility, more options, and more opportunity to reach their full potential.

ultimately, there is more support for americans with autism than ever before. this means more promise of new breakthroughs that will help us understand autism even better. but in order to continue meeting the needs of people with autism, the combating autism act must be fully reauthorized. we still have a long way to go. working collaboratively with important partners, the affordable care act and the combating autism act will allow us to continue important research and develop and refine vital treatments.

there are still many unknowns. however, one thing is certain. we will continue to work harder than ever to find solutions and provide support to individuals with asd and their families. together, we can help reduce disparities and allow everyone to actualize their greatest potential.

大学生英语即兴演讲话题第3篇

关键词：即兴演讲,输出能力,模式,思维

引言

英语输出能力是英语教育工作者和英语学习者共同关注的一个问题。然而输出能力的培养并不容易, 尤其是有些地方的英语基础教育还是以哑巴英语为主, 这极大地阻碍了输出能力的培养。对于进入英语专业的学生来说, 提高他们的英语输出能力迫在眉睫。英语即兴演讲因其快速分析、反应和表述能力等诸方面的要求, 使其成为提高输出能力的一个有力武器。

一、英语即兴演讲

即兴演讲, 是在事先并没有做任何准备的情况下, 自发或被要求立即进行的当众演讲, 是一种不凭借文稿来表情达意的口语交际活动。英语即兴演讲的成功与否主要取决于以下几个方面:

(一) 演讲者知识储备及心理素质

演讲者平时要注意广泛阅读, 扩大知识面, 同时, 加强心理素质的准备, 加强思想道德、情感信心等各方面的修养。英语即兴演讲对英语能力的要求是比较高的, 要求具备较大的词汇量、较强的英语语音和口语能力。

(二) 快速思维技巧

即兴演讲者必须具有较强的快速思维能力, 这实际上就是一个快速创作、打腹稿的过程, 具体说来, 要经过观察、抓话题、确定观点、通篇构思 (形成框架) 、确定关键词、组织语言、表达等一系列的思维过程。

即兴演讲的框架可以按照如下模式来展开:时间模式 (以历史—现实—未来为线索展开) ;以小见大模式 (从具体事件入手, 最后得出结论) ;以大见小模式 (从事件的大背景和大道理入手, 揭露事物的实质) ;比较模式 (对两事物进行对比论述) ;总分模式 (将事物分成不同方面加以论述) 。

(三) 英语语言方面的要求

在英语的运用方面, 要求用词准确、语法正确、语言组织有序、语音语调正确合理、节奏与停顿到位、语言流畅、交际能力强。交际能力强是指在遇到不会的生词时, 可以绕过它用不同的方式表达出来。

二、英语即兴演讲训练对英语输出能力的作用

Krashen (1981) 指出, 可理解输入是语言习得的关键, 它强调语言输入 (i) 的意义必须为习得者所理解, 同时输入的语言形式或功能应超出现有水平 (i+1) 。Swain (1985) 在输入假设的基础上提出了“输出假设”, 该假设认为, 除了必要的可理解输入外, 学习者必须有机会使用所学的语言, 这样才有可能达到流利、类似母语者的水平。此外, 教师的推动 (push) 可以促使学生进一步分析目的语的语法、结构以及用法, 因而能产生超越目前语言能力 (i) 的效果, 即“i+1”的输出, 也就是可理解输出。英语即兴演讲训练就是一个说写结合的可理解输出过程。

英语即兴演讲训练是在老师的组织引导下进行的。笔者将这个训练放在英语专业精读课的前5分钟。首先由老师给出即兴演讲的题目, 然后给学生2-3分钟的准备时间, 这期间要求学生仔细审题、确定观点, 之后进行框架构思, 可以用关键词记录整个演讲的提纲, 但不可以用完整的句子。时间一到马上停止, 老师随机点名上台演讲。

英语即兴演讲训练实质上是两种输出能力, 即说和写的结合。我们直接看到的是学生的口语表达, 但在口语表达的背后, 隐匿着作文构思的全过程。学生在两三分钟的时间里进行了快速构思训练, 这是一个思维非常高效的运转过程, 课后学生要马上把提纲扩充成一篇作文, 进行笔头输出训练。毕竟即兴演讲的限时性决定了说出来的内容还不那么精细, 结构也不太严密, 语言也不可能十分准确, 所以在经过书面作文之后, 学生把要说的话变成文稿, 对腹稿进行加工润色, 写出来的演讲稿会比之前的腹稿提升很多。这种先说后写的即兴演讲训练方式锻炼了学生的快速构思能力、快速语言组织能力, 英语交际能力。同时, 这种即兴演讲的超短时准备和训练为学生提供了一个英语强化输出的环境和场所, 同学们还可以从别人那里学到自己所欠缺的思想、语言、自信等等;另外, 每个人演讲过后, 老师都会对该生的各方面表现进行评价, 对语言输出中的问题会着重点评, 对写出来的演讲稿老师也会精心批改点评。老师的有力推动更加促进了学生i+1的语言输出能力。

三、结语

英语即兴演讲训练作为一种口笔头并重的语言输出方式, 为学生提供了很好的输出平台, 在老师的推动下更加促进了学生的语言输出质量。但因学生的语言能力各不相同, 不可以在语言方面一味地做横向比较, 要更加注重学生的纵向进步, 这样才有利于增强学生自信心, 切实提高英语输出能力。

参考文献

[1]Swain, M.Communicative competence:Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development[A].In S.Gass&C.Madden (eds.) , Input in Second Language Acquisition.Rowley, MA:Newbury House, 1985.

浅析英语即兴演讲比赛第4篇

【关键词】英语演讲；即兴演讲；文化；思想

演讲的力量从古至今都是能够使人怦然心动的强大力量，它是一种重要的表达思想与达成目标的手段。国际演讲大师Stephen.E.Lucas认为公共演讲是一种将人的思想公之于众的方法，即一种与他人分享观点并影响他人的途径。自2002年起，我国每年举办一次由中央电视台和外语教学与研究出版社联合主办的“外研社杯”（原名“CCTV杯”）全国英语演讲大赛，迄今为止12年中，该赛事为国家外事交流、国际教育、科技政治等方面的进步选拔除了大批优秀的英语人才。他们精神矍铄，舌灿莲花，英语华丽，思辨突出。该赛事最具挑战性以及最能体现选手能力的部分便是即兴演讲环节。无可辩驳的是，英语即兴演讲正在潜移默化中推动学生进步，带动人们观念改变，深刻影响年轻一代的价值观念。

即兴演讲是最考察选手英语功底和思维敏捷度的环节。选手根据大赛组委会给出的一道命题（图片、视频、名言警句、文学介绍等）即席作出一段2分钟左右的演讲。在短暂的准备过程中演讲者不能像准备定题演讲一样广泛细致地搜集材料，而且也没有充分的时间精挑细选，基本上组织内容全仰照选手们的个人功底和文化素养。即兴赛题很大程度上考察选手对各国、各领域文化知识的领会和见解以及举一反三的能力。选手们作出的即兴演讲都是带有个人特征的分析和思考过后的慷慨陈词。文化因素寓于其中，是对知识的实践。在实践中发表看法，交流思想。

“外研社杯”全国英语演讲大赛的即兴演讲时间一般为三分钟，比赛形式主要有个人陈述（3分钟）、小组即兴演讲（3人一组）以及车轮战辩论。在较为段短暂的时间中，能够完整、清晰的阐释自己的观点已属不易，但优秀的选手往往能够通过自己的表达将思想世界公之于众，用思辨和文化的魅力征服评委，征服观众，也征服自己。纵观往届折桂的优秀选手，他们都有一个共同点：不光英语华丽突出，重要的是思想光芒万丈，独树一帜。在冗繁而具有深度的命题中将人们引入自己的内心世界。他们不光有缜密的逻辑、独特的视角，更重要的是无论他们是哪个专业种类的学生，都具有深厚的文化底蕴和文学素养。

例1：（大连外国语学院李冬怡 2011年 “What is a river in your eyes”）

As one philosopher once said，“You cant step into the same river twice.”… Right now I can remember a beautiful song.It says，“The love is a traveler on a river of no return.”该作者对河流的看法新鲜加之个人小清新风格，用包含“river”一次的话语和歌词代替个人想法，在即兴演讲中标新立异，文学素养和文化功底可圈可点。

本项赛事的即兴演讲，采用小组赛形式，三人一组分别对同一个题目发表看法。此项不仅考察对文化的认识理解，更进一步考验了选手们思维的广度及文化批判的新辣程度。

例2：（2011年 What do you see in the painting “The Sunflower”？）

（1）杨天麟湖南理工学院

…“Van Gogh，in his time，he was nameless，and he lived in poverty.”…

（2）陈彦君中山大学

If you have never ever been to Room 45 in British National Gallery，you can never ever imagine the bright yellow of the 15 sunflowers painted by Van Gogh… shocked by the bright color shimmering in the dark light of the room.In this painting，I see the power of life and breaking free.

（3）刘慧广东外语外贸大学

When I first saw this painting，I saw immediately that single flower on the left-hand side of this picture.He was Van Gogh in my eyes… As Winston Churchill said，“Never，never，never，never give up.”…

以上三位演讲者分别就梵高的画《向日葵》发表个人看法。对于《向日葵》这幅画所代表的意义和背后蕴含的文化内容众选手仁者见仁，智者见智。但进一步了解的基础则必须是对画作表面传达的文化因素进行分析。三位选手分别从梵高个人的生活状态经历、画作本身色彩布局、单一特殊的花朵位置等作为切入点，结合个人知识水平深入剖析，将一样的文化因素赋予了个人魅力，唇齿之间指点江山，思维碰撞出了灿烂的火花。

针对同一文化因素演讲的另一种形式是选手引用同一名人翘楚的名言，将有利于选题的词句作为利器武装思想，为演讲增色。

例3：（1）澳门理工学院钱桥 2011年

A word that has changed the word ---- Imagination

When J.K.Rowling unleashed the power of her imagination upon the world，it transported Harry Potter into the lives of millions，and herself into the list of the worlds richest women.

（2）暨南大学周琳 2011年

A word that has changed the world ---- Listen

J.K.Rowling listened.… Listening inspired the single mother who lived on the meager government… and create a worldwide phenomenon---- “Harry Potter Mania”.

以上两段演讲中两位选手同样引用了哈利.波特丛书作者J.K.罗琳的事例作为构建演讲的重要素材。但这一人物案例分别就有利于演讲者演讲主题的角度进行取材。

大学生英语即兴演讲话题第5篇

1,How do teachers have good reputations?

2, If you wan to continue your education, what kind of institution will you attend?

3, What kind of education have you been offered? Are you satisfied with the leave of education?

4, What are the advantages and disadvantages of your profession?

5, What kinds of teacher do you appreciate most? Are you the most popular teachers?

6, How can parens help children in their education?

7, Do you have any problems with yours parents? How do you cope with your problems?

8, We should be thankful every day, not just on Thankgiving Day.9, There are many ‘stay-home’ children in the countryside.Do you think it has become a serious problem?

10, What do you think of ‘Action movies’?

11, We should care more about our health because good health is the first step towards success.12,(Lost / omitted)

13, What do you think of Zhou Libo?

14, Zhang Lili is regarded as the most beautiful teacher.Do you agree?

15, A true friend can see the pain in your eyes while else believe the smile on you face.Right?

16, Do you know ‘Tiny happiness’?

17, Be teachers, improving yourself is part of life learning.Give some suggestions.18, What’s the importance of using formative assessment?

19, What are the hidden resources?

20, How to explore children’s emotions?

大学生英语演讲即兴第6篇

2.make the internet clean for youths 3.in harmony with nature 4.the online media’s social responsibilities 5.on intellectual property protection 6.laughter is the shortest distance between two people.7.job opportunities are lacked or not? 8.dressing up and personal charm 9.a teacher-centered class or a student-centered class? 10.on overseas study 11.reading selectively or extensively 12.on trying to renew knowledge 13.on-line shopping 14.advantages and disadvantages of the cell phone 15.no man is rich enough to buy back his past.16.treat guests in the restaurant or at home 17.public transportation or private cars 18.on the price of pollution 20.beauty is no use without brains 21.no road of flowers leads to glory.22.expectation and reality 24.what you have learned from sichuan earthquake 25.on delaying retirement 26.friendship and cooperation 27.population policy and life quality 28.quality supervision and problem food supply 29.low-carbon and green development 30.impact of micro blog篇二：国际英语演讲即兴演讲_即兴问答话题集合国际英语大赛演讲---即兴演讲问答话题集合 1st 10 good impromptu speech topics * what moral issue best defines you? * what is the biggest effect of the internet? * describe your worst experience * discuss the most memorable event in your life * is capitalism the best political and economic system? defend your choice.* is knowledge more important than wisdom? * is a glass half full or half empty? explain your choice.* why are humans so fascinated with understanding the universe? * does technology live up to its promise? 2nd 10 good impromptu speech topics * the morality of zoos * three keys to a happy life * reality tv shows * beauty * you are what you eat * love is a choice * professional athletes are overpaid * dogs are better than cats 3rd 10 good impromptu speech topics * bottles versus cans * real or fake christmas trees * peer to peer technology * motorcycle helmets * the worst/best book you ever read * all time favorite movie * your first memory 4th 10 good impromptu speech topics * the best things in life are free * clothes make the man/woman * good versus evil * your favorite sound * your least favorite sound * exams are/are not good forms of assessment * why its important to meditate * what are you grateful for? * speed dating 5th 10 good impromptu speech topics * your favorite relative * your favorite holiday * internet affairs * the greatest gift we can give others is...* if i were invisible for a day...* what i would do if i knew i could not fail * the most successful person i know * good grades matter * everyone should be a volunteer 1st 10 good impromptu speech topics * what moral issue best defines you? * what is the biggest effect of the internet? * describe your worst experience * discuss the most memorable event in your life * is capitalism the best political and economic system? defend your choice.* is knowledge more important than wisdom? * is a glass half full or half empty? explain your choice.* why are humans so fascinated with understanding the universe? * does technology live up to its promise? 2nd 10 good impromptu speech topics * the morality of zoos * three keys to a happy life * reality tv shows * beauty * you are what you eat * love is a choice * professional athletes are overpaid * dogs are better than cats 3rd 10 good impromptu speech topics * bottles versus cans * real or fake christmas trees * peer to peer technology * motorcycle helmets * the worst/best book you ever read * all time favorite movie * your first memory 4th 10 good impromptu speech topics * the best things in life are free * clothes make the man/woman * good versus evil * your favorite sound * your least favorite sound * exams are/are not good forms of assessment * why its important to meditate * what are you grateful for? * speed dating 5th 10 good impromptu speech topics * your favorite relative * your favorite holiday * internet affairs * the greatest gift we can give others is...* if i were invisible for a day...* what i would do if i knew i could not fail * the most successful person i know * good grades matter * everyone should be a volunteer 1.lessons of failure 2.keep swimming(sink or float)3.value every minute 4.why mothers cry 5.yesterday, today and tomorrow 6.the smile behind the tear 7never, never give up!8.a mistake i will never repeat 9.the power of a smile 10.a lesson for life 11.the meaning of life 12.the greatest pain in life 13.the window 14.nothing to fear 15.beginning today 1.how to balance study and activities in school ? 2.honesty is the best policy 3.it is necessary to say “no” sometimes 4.a good beginning is half the blttle 5.it is better to give than receive 6.going to college is not the only way to success 7.a person who has influenced my life 8.my views on blogging 9.experience is the best teacher 10.tourism and the environment 11.how to solve chinas transport problems？ 12.if i were a billionaire 13.my ideal university 14.the role of the internet for college students 15.if i were the head of the environmental protection bureau 2.an unforgettable experience 3． my entertainment 4． how can i save the earth ? 5． my favorite sport 6． how will spend this summer vacation ? 7． what are the ways to relieve pressure ? 8． as a youth, how can i help the 921 victims ? the real reason of soaring gas prices the super girls in my eyes(我眼中的超级女声)harmonious society socialist new rural area 1what is the telephone call speaking to ? to marry 2 what was the time ? at friday 6th september 9 o’clock 3where was it happen ? at home 4what about it / the boy say happy birthday to marry and she said thank you 5 how long were they talking about? 5 minutes 1.regarding grades,opinions are divided.some people think grades are important because they are true reflections of the ability and the academic achievement of the students and have to do with their future;others think that while grades are necessary,they do not mean everyhing and should not be overemphasized.what is your opinion about grades? 2.some people say keeping a diary in english is one of the effective ways to improve english writing.it can help cultivate the habit of thinking in english.what is your opinion? 3.why do you think some handicapped people have negative attitudes towards life and how we should help them change all this? 6.friendship is important to all of us,but sometimes we do not know what kind of friends we need.are they to be close or kept at arm’s length?do we want to share everything with each other or do we want to walk on the surface? 8.real love does not imply”i love you only when you are perfect” or “when you are what i expect you to be”.real love is unconditional.do you agree? 10.spouses don’t have to be as gracious about the routine things now as they used to be around wedding.11.women are believed to be characterized by being “emotional” and their place is at home.do you think so? 13.what do you really desire to learn from the web site on the internet? 14.which do you prefer, reading daily newspapers or the capsule summaries on the net? 15.plagiarism, which is a form of intellectual disonesty, is now serously corroding the integrity in academic fields.what is your attitude towards this phenomenon? 16.do you agree that lodging students can devote more time and effort to academic work than non-lodging ones? 17.do you agree that the handicapped students should study in special schools? 19.occasionally we read in the newspaper that some people stand watching indifferently a woman drowning in a river and no one makes any effort to save her.what is wrong with such people and what we should do about it? 20.regarding the making of friends ,opinions are divided.some people think that a simple direct approach is more efficient;others say that we need to be less direct in order to cushion ourselves against possoble rejection and tne fright of exposing our own helplessness.what is your opinion? 21.it is said that the bond between a father and his son is unbreakable.it can be celebrated,cursed,and ridiculed.but it can’t be broken.what do you think of it? 22.there is a proverb: all work and no play makes jack a dull boy.what is your idea about it? official so that he would act in your interests? 24.you know people grumble about poverty as a great evil, and it seems to be accepted that if篇三：英语即兴演讲经典题目 1.now in the age of the internet, reading books does not seem as important as it once was.do you think people can learn as much on the internet as they can by reading books? which method do you prefer? 2.its been said that technology creates more problems than it solves and may threaten or damage the quality of life.is this statement reasonable? what problems does technology bring us? use specific examples in your answer, please.3.literature is a significant part of human culture and some say it can help form aesthetic taste.however, is it necessary for everyone to read poetry, novels, and other types of imaginative literature? 5.do you agree that the people who make important contributions to society are generally not those who develop their own new ideas, but those who are most gifted at perceiving and coordinating the talents and skills of others and please give examples to illustrate your views.6.most people agree that buildings represent a valuable record of the past for any society, but controversy arises when old buildings stand on ground which modern planners feel could be better used for modern purposes.in such situations, should modern development be given precedence over the preservation of historic buildings so that contemporary needs can be served? 7.it is often asserted that the purpose of education is to free the mind and the spirit.however, formal education tends to restrain our minds and spirits rather than set them free.do you think university education should be more open-minded and free? and what aspect of your university life should be improved? 9.strict laws are important for the security of our society, but there are many cases of injustice based on rigid laws.should laws be fixed or flexible? please explain your vies with examples.11.which qualities do you look for in a boyfriend/girlfriend? 12.what would be your major consideration in choosing a job and why? 13.what is more important in your career, to make money or to be satisfied with your work? 14.which is more important for you: knowledge from books or personal experience: 15.if you could live in a different time and place, what time and place would you choose? 16.what is your view on public displays of affection such as kissing on campus? 18.do you think married couples have a better life without children? 20.could you please tell us, in your opinion, what makes life worthwhile? 21.are we allowing the internet to intrude too far into our private lives? 22.do we need so many television channels? 23.is it time to scrap the may and october golden week holidays? 27.do you think people today are any closer to achieving a peaceful and harmonious future or harmonious world than confucius, who lived 2000 years ago? 28.should bargaining be outlawed and traders be required to advertise a fixed price for what they sell? 29.should it be left to university students to balance their private lives and their studies? 30.can the sacrifice of modesty in the interests of achieving success be justified 31.what do you think is more important for a child, a happy childhood or top marks at school? 32.who should be the focus of investment in sport, the general population or potential olympic champions? 33.are boarding schools a good idea or are students better off at home? 34.should peking opera remain true to its roots or change with the times? 35.does modern society place too much emphasis on physical beauty? 36.should beijings historic main avenue be open to all, big cars and small cars? 37.is it right for major cities to lift the ban on firecrackers? 38.is a dependent husband a role model or a cause of embarrassment? 39.should beijing introduce a congestion charge to encourage drivers to use public transport and leave their cars at home? 40.who should take responsibility for the poor diet of children, fast-food restaurants or parents? 41.is the olympic ideal still relevant today? 43.is beijing a better or a worse city, as a result of the disappearance of the hutongs? 44.are retirement homes the answer in caring for chinas aging population? 45.if you could invite one historical figure to dinner, who would that be? what would you want to discuss with him or her? 46.if you could choose one thing that china could share with the rest of the world, what would that be? 47.should postgraduate study be a means of improving job prospects, rather than pursuing academic interests? 48.is it right that success in the sporting arena should open doors to a career in entertainment? 49.do you think big cities need more public transport instead of more private cars? 50.do you think that pretty female students have an advantage in job interviews? 51.do the benefits of the internet for students outweigh the potential harm? 52.should the yuan ming yuan, also known as the old summer palace, be restored? 53.do you think schools, including primary schools, should permit students to carry mobile phones? 54.do you think a policy of not allowing visitors on campus will harm a universitys image? 55.is the risk of exploitation too high a price for children to pay for fame? 56.whats more important, job satisfaction or money? 57.which attribute is more important for an olympic champion, technique or mental strength? 58.which is better for the arts, private investment or government funding? 59.with about 4200 languages spoken worldwide, would it be more convenient if a universal language were adopted? 60.do famous people deserve constant public scrutiny, or should they have more protection from intrusive reporting? 如何应对即兴演讲来源：21英语网作者：stephen lucas（《为成功而演讲》）日期: 2010-09-19 到目前为止我们讨论了适用于各种公众演讲的普遍原则。现在我们来看即兴演讲，也被称作临场的、即席的或是无准备的演讲。在“21世纪杯”比赛中，选手们完成已备演讲之后作即兴演讲。下面是往届比赛中出现过的一些即兴演讲题目：

如果你可以生活在另外一个不同时间和地点，你将如何选择？对你来说哪种知识更为重要：书本上学来的还是从个人经历取得的？

你认为中国人世将会对这个国家有何主要影响？

大学生能否结婚？

如果你是人大代表，你对政府有何建议？

像已备演讲一样，在即兴演讲部分你也要练习与观众保持眼神交流，避免有声停顿。你打磕巴、思索恰当词语的次数越少，那么你看起来就越加完美、自信。如果你能够有一个让观众听起来清楚、稳重的语速，在演讲的过程中始终保持沉着、冷静，那么你将有更大的机会赢得评委们的好感。

下面我们给出一段非常好的即兴演讲的例子，是2002年比赛的冠军选手孙宁当时所作的演讲。他即兴演讲的题目是“假如你是中国第一名登月的宇航员，你可以在月球上留下三件物品，那么你会留下哪三件？”

谢谢!如果我是中国第一位登上月球的宇航员，我会带下列三件物品：首先，我要带一个玩具，更确切地说是一个小型的玩具熊猫。熊猫是我们中国的国宝。众所周知，我们中国的自然环境、生态环境以及自然气候是得天独厚的。大家也都知道四川是熊猫最佳的天然栖息地。当你看到熊猫那滑稽的外表，憨态可掬的举止，你会发现它有着温和的习性。它同其他物种相处和谐，和大自然和平共处，这些都是我们需要向大熊猫学习的。

其次，我会带一件手工艺品，那就是传统的中国绘画。

最后，我想带一张世界地图。

这样的结构组织简明、清晰。孙宁将三个主要观点阐述得清楚、简洁，在三个观点上分配了几乎平等的注意力。在整个演讲的过程中，他从没有徘徊不前或偏离主题。他给人的印象是一个很好地控制自己思维的自信的演讲者。的确，即使这篇演讲由一位母语为英语演讲者创造，也称得上是非常出色的。

当然，针对不同的题目要有不同的回答。但任何一位演讲者针对任何主题发表即兴演讲，其成功的基本要素都是一样的。如果你能牢记我们所讨论的成功要素进行练习，你将有更大的机会在即兴演讲中取得成功。

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