八年级第一学期物理期中考试试卷分析

八年级第一学期物理期中考试试卷分析（精选8篇）

八年级第一学期物理期中考试试卷分析 第1篇

八年级第一学期期中物理试卷分析

香泉民族中学

王宝林

2009．11

八年级第一学期物理期中考试试卷分析

香泉民族中学 王宝林

一、试卷分析

本次期中试卷以教材为依据，遵循“夯实基础、注重能力、强化应用”的原则，挖掘教材和日常生活中的命题素材，全面考查所学的知识。试卷注重对上半学期所学的基础知识、基本技能的考查，引导学生科学地认识一些日常生活现象，注重对学生观察、分析、概括、表达等能力的考核，注重引导学生关注实验探究的过程和方法，注重考查学生应用物理知识解决实际问题的能力。试卷既注重基础知识又具有一定的灵活和综合性，以促进学生有意义地学习。经过分析发现存在以下问题：

1、双基掌握不牢：基本物理概念常弄混淆，基本规律掌握得不牢固。

2、题目审阅不清：学生答题时见到做过的熟面孔题目，就急于答题，造成学生未能仔细审题，把题目看错或不能准确、全面地解答相关问题。

3、应用能力不强：学生联系实际、运用物理知识解决实际问题的能力较弱，对相关知识缺乏联系，对相近知识缺乏辨析，平时教师讲过的，练习中做过的，学生答题情况较好，若试卷中题目变换角度问问题、选择题选项范围略有变化就不能做出正确的判断。

4、语言表达不准：不能够用物理专业术语准确地解释日常生活现象，表达叙述往往是达不到点子上。

二、卷面各题分析：

1、选择题： 各小题失分原因： 3题: 不能区分音调和响度。

7题: 未看清“不”,对分贝仪了解不多。8题: 弄不清物态变化及名称。

8题：学生只考虑“低温”，而忽略“干燥”。12题：审题不仔细，部分学生熔化理解不透彻。

14题：颜色混合与颜料混合不清，想当然选择，教师强调不够。17题：学生综合能力较差。

2、填空题： 各小题失分原因：

19题：把声源写成“钟声”“笛声”较多。20题：不能区分“声波”和“超声波”。21题：物态变化及名称弄不清。

22题：部分学生把“响度”说成“速度”。23题：表达不清、口语化严重。

24题：“汽化”写成“气化”，审题不仔细，消失的原因不清。26题：把“太阳光”说成“光”，概念不清。27题：表述乱。

28题：把“乐音”写成“音乐”。

3、简答题： 各小题失分原因：

30题：语言不简洁，关键词不准确。

31题：叙述不清，表达混乱，逻辑性差，解释不得要点。32题：审题不清，知识点少写。

4、实验题： 各小题失分原因：

33题：教学重点强调不够。34题：把“量程”写成“示数”。35题：措施写得不全。

36题：涂黑的作用不会写，或回答不到位。38题：气泡画错较多，结论写得不准确、科学。39题：控制变量法理解不够。40题：语言表达不准确、不到位。

四、教学建议

1、夯实基础知识

学生学习任何知识都是从基础开始，基础知识掌握了才能进一步地深入学习。八年级是学习物理的起始年级，目前学习的是简单的物理现象，这些是后续所学知识的基础和关键，因此在课堂教学中要真正确立学生是学习主体的思想，创设情境激发学生学习物理的兴趣，重视概念引入的过程，引导学生认真阅读教科书上的物理概念、实验步骤、有关插图，通过实例或实验帮助学生理解相关的概念和规律，结合实际问题讨论和理解物理图象的含义。知识的教学还要注意系统化，知识点的巩固练习要由浅入深，有层次、多角度，具有较大的覆盖面。平时的课堂教学中还要注意使用好《评价手册》，加强知识的当堂练习与巩固，及时暴露学生学习中存在的问题，加大反馈矫正的力度，提高学习目标的达成度。

2、加强实验教学

引导学生对物理现象提出要研究的问题，培养提出问题的能力，并学会对问题的成因、结果提出科学的猜想，明晰提出问题与猜想的区别与关系，启发学生用发散的、逆向的等思维方式积极思考，养成提问、猜想的习惯，诼步提高提问、猜想的深度，形成科学的思维品质。引导学生重视实验过程，关注实验过程的各种细节现象，讨论实验过程的各种问题，分析相关的数据和图象，归纳总结得出相关的结论，养成学生学习中运用分析、归纳方法的习惯。掌握探究学习的方法，重视科学方法的掌握，并引导学生鉴别、评价实验设计方案，讨论解决实验中的问题，培养学生解决问题的能力。

3、采用恰当教法

教学以学生为主体，以教材为本，根据不同知识特点与学生能力层次，选择恰当的教法，调动学生的积极参与。学生学习某一章物理知识的过程中，往往偏重对该章知识点的学习，避免学生片面理解所学的知识。在平时的习题教学中要加强对学生审题能力的培养，引导学生明确题中的关键词是什么？试题提供的重要信息有哪些？应用所学的什么知识和规律能解决题目所要解决的问题。

4、注重联系实际

教学中应引导学生关注社会与生活，参与实践活动和亲自动手操作实验，把所学的物理知识与生活实际相联系。应善于创设问题情景，使学生在实际问题情景中，通过组织学生讨论、探究、分析、归纳、迁移等方面的训练，培养学生思考、分析、总结、评价等能力。

八年级第一学期物理期中考试试卷分析 第2篇

东赵中学

一、试卷总体评价

2013年下学期初中物理期中考试试卷符合《课程标准》的要求，从知识与技能、过程和方法、情感态度与价值观三个维度对学生进行全面考查，注重知识的应用和发展，突出物理与生活、生产和科技的密切联系，体现了学生运用物理知识、科学方法解决实际问题的能力。突出对基础知识和基本技能的考查，试卷稳中有变，知识结构合理，有原创试题，强化了对主干知识的考查，无繁题、偏题、怪题。试卷同时加强了学生思维能力和语言表达能力的考查，融合了学生必备的知识，尤其是加强了对学生实验技能和科学探究能力的考查，有利于培养学生发现问题、分析问题、解决问题的能力，全卷较好地反映了课程改革的方向,对初中物理教学有正确的导向作用，推动了新课程的不断深入。

二、试卷结构分析

1、题型结构

2013年八年级中考物理试题时间为90分钟，采用闭卷模式。全卷满分为100分，共五大题28小题，包括选择题、填空题、作图与简答题、实验与探究题和计算题，其中选择题仍为单项选择。各题型分值与往年基本相同。

2、知识结构与试题难度

从知识层面来看，试题考查了初中物理中的力学和压强等知识板块，各板块分数安排合理，考查的双向细目符合考试纲要的要求，全面考查了初中阶段重要的概念、规律和方法。整卷的难度系数符合考试纲要的要求，其中，容易题共70分，这些试题面向全体学生，侧重考查初中阶段最基础最重要的物理知识，具有很好地达标功能。稍难题共18分，侧重对初中阶段重要的知识和能力的考查。较难题共12分，这部分试题以初中核心知识为考查点，立意高，落脚点低，能很好地考查知识的迁移能力，试图能体现试题的选拔功能，促进初高中的衔接。

三、试卷特点

1、试题以课程标准为依据，突出对基础知识和基本技能的考查

试题以课程标准为依据，试题考查的知识点均与课程标准的规定一致，每道试题都符合要求水平，进行合理的情境创设和问题设置，体现试题的科学性和规范性。强调最基本科学素质的培养目标，突出对基础知识和基本技能的考查。

2、体现三维课程目标，促进教学方式和学习方式的变革：

新课程倡导“知识与技能”、“过程与方法”、“情感态度与价值观”的三维目标，今年的物理学科试题坚持强调对“知识与技能”的考查，同时也关注“过程与方法”、“情感态度与价值观”目标在试题中的体现，从而很好地促进新课程改革的深入进行。例如试卷中的第10题，考察生活中与压强有关的事例，充分体现了物理知识应用于生活的理念。试题就是想引导教师思考在平时的教学中应该真正的体现情感、态度与价值观维度的教学，不能用应试的方法来进行实验教学。

3、关注科学探究，体现鲜明的探究色彩：

科学探究是新课程强调的学习内容和教学方法，新课程改革以来，如何对科学探究进行笔试考查一直是命题工作中的一个重点和难点，今年的试卷继承了前几年物理试题重视科学探究的传统，同时，也在科学探究的考查上努力创新，从不同的角度对科学探究进行了考查，使今年的试题具有鲜明的探究色彩。例如23、24、25题考察的是课堂上做过的探究实验，26题考了一道课外的实验，但是与已学知识紧密相连，很好的考察了学生的分析迁移能力。

总之，今年的物理学科试题全面考查了初中阶段重要的物理知识和方法，体现了试题的达标功能和选拔功能，能很好地促进今后的初中物理课堂教学，指导初中教师进一步地进行课程改革，促进教学方式和学习方式的多样化，具有很好的导向功能。

四、考生答题情况分析

2013年下学期八年级中考物理试卷总体难度偏大，尽管基础题占分数较多，但还有一部分同学没考到理想的成绩，有22个同学没有及格，虽然有所进步，但是总体情况不容乐观。原因分析如下：

1、基础知识（概念、规律、公式）掌握不够，许多知识混为一谈。

2、部分学生实验能力较差，对于探究性实验无从下手，可能与学校平时的实验教学不能正常开展有一定的关系。

3、数学计算能力差，简单的计算出现不该出现的错误。

4、语言表达能力、逻辑推理能力有限。

5、部分考生心理素质差，粗枝大叶，丢题现象严重。

6、面对生题缺乏信心，知识迁移能力较差，考虑问题不全面。

7、不能把所学知识与生活联系起来。

五、在今后的教学工作中，应做到：

1、重视概念、公式的教学，帮助学生理解和运用。

2、加强练习，提高学生的分析、解决问题的能力。

3、培养学生运用知识的能力和规范答题的习惯。

4、调动学生积极性，与学生多交流，及时发现学生学习中困惑，及时解决。

5、增强对学生的管理，严厉要求学生，对学生负责，对自己负责。

6、重视对学生实验模仿，操作及理论分析能力的培养。从每个学生的实际出发，因材施教，分层教学；激发学生的动机，发挥学习的主动性。

八年级第一学期物理期中考试试卷分析 第3篇

近年来，随着在校生规模的进一步扩大，参加期中考试的考生数量不断刷新历史性记录;而考场教室、监考人员等并未同步增长，这对考务安排提出了更高的要求。现根据近三年第一学期我校期中考试基础数据的对比，分析我校期中考务安排的基本特征，并对我校期中考试考务工作提出相关建议。

一、近三年期中考试概况

（一）2008—2009学年第一学期。

2008—2009学年第一学期期中考试于2008年11月3日(周一)和4日(周二)进行。每天四场，两天共考八场，安排考试32门，考场398间次、监考811人次。考生16390人次、涉及7973人，占学生数的53.98%。考5门的45人、考4门的206人、3门的2222人、2门的3175人、1门的2325人。

2008—2009学年第一学期期中考试中，以往课程不及格重修的考生1868人次、涉及1476人，占考生数的18.51%，重修生考试涉及课程27种;考5门重修课的2人、考4门重修课的4人、考3门重修课的41人、考2门重修课的290人、考1门重修课的1139人。

2008—2009学年第一学期期中考试的398间次考场中，有247间次是利用停课考试班级所空出的教室[1]。

（二）2009—2010学年第一学期。

2009—2010学年第一学期期中考试于2009年11月9日(周一)和10日(周二)进行。每天四场，两天共考八场，安排考试32门，考场380间次、监考800人次。考生16630人次、涉及8211人，占学生数的53.36%。考8门的1人、考6门的3人、考5门的45人、考4门的221人、3门的2179人、2门的3196人、1门的2566人。

2009—2010学年第一学期期中考试中，以往课程不及格本学期重修的考生1846人次、涉及1440人，占考生人数的17.54%，重修生考试涉及课程28种。考6门重修课的1人、考5门重修课的3人、考4门重修课的7人、考3门重修课的46人、考2门重修课的276人、考1门重修课的1107人。

2009—2010学年第一学期期中考试的380间次考场中，有239间次是利用停课考试班级所空出的教室[2]。

（三）2010—2011学年第一学期。

2010—2011学年第一学期期中考试于2010年11月8日(周一)和9日(周二)进行。每天四场，两天共考八场，安排考试38门，考场395间次、监考841人次。考生17548人次、涉及8372人，占学生数的53.26%。考8门的1人、考7门的7人、考6门的8人、考5门的54人、考4门的282人、3门的2457人、2门的3290人、1门的2273人。

2010—2011学年第一学期期中考试中，以往课程不及格本学期重修的，总共1939人次、涉及1440人，占考生人数的17.20%，重修生考试涉及课程33种。考6门重修课的2人、考5门重修课的5人、考4门重修课的25人、考3门重修课的51人、考2门重修课的292人、考1门重修课的1065人。

2010—2011学年第一学期期中考试的395间次考场中，有261间次是利用停课考试班级所空出的教室。

二、近三年期中考试基础数据变化的趋势

（一）数量增加的基础数据。

近三年第一学期期中考试中，很多基础数据的数量在增加，按增幅加快和增幅减缓，可分为两类。

1. 增幅加快的数据

近三年第一学期期中考试中，基础数据的数量增加，且增幅加快的主要有以下几个。

(1）考生人次

2008—2009学年第一学期期中考试考生16390人次;2009—2010学年第一学期期中考试考生16630人次;2010—2011学年第一学期期中考试考生17548人次。

2009—2010学年第一学期比2008—2009学年第一学期期中考试考生人次增加了1.46%，2010—2011学年第一学期比2009—2010学年第一学期期中考试增加5.52%;2010—2011学年第一学期比2008—2009学年第一学期期中考试考生人次累计增加了7.07%。

上述数据表明：近三年第一学期期中考试考生人次在不但增加，而且增幅在加大。主要原因是由于近年来新生招生规模持续扩大。

(2）考4门及4门以上考生占全部考生之比

2008—2009学年第一学期期中考试考5门的45人、考4门的206人、考3门的2222人、考2门的3175人、考1门的2325人;2009—2010学年第一学期期中考试考8门的1人、考6门的3人、考5门的45人、考4门的221人、考3门的2179人、考2门的3196人、考1门的2566人;2010—2011学年第一学期期中考8门的1人、考7门的7人、考6门的8人、考5门的54人、考4门的282人、考3门的2457人、考2门的3290人、考1门的2273人。

近三年第一学期期中考试考4门及4门以上的考生，虽总体只占3.56%，比例很低，但已从2008—2009学年第一学期的占考生数3.15%上升到2010—2011学年第一学期的4.20%。

上述数据表明：近三年第一学期期中考试考4门及4门以上的考生数占全部考生数之比在不断增加，且增速还在加快。

按《培养计划》，每学期的期中考试，考生最多只考3门(96.44%的考生最多只考3门);之所以出现考4门及4门以上，全都由于重修所致，“4门及4门以上的考生数占全部考生数之比在不断增加，且增速还在加快”表明重修考生在增加，且增幅在加大。

(3）平均每个重修考生考重修课的门次

2008—2009学年第一学期期中考5门重修课的2人、考4门重修课的4人、考3门重修课的41人、考2门重修课的290人、考1门重修课的1139人;2009—2010学年第一学期期中考6门重修课的1人、考5门重修课的3人、考4门重修课的7人、考3门重修课的46人、考2门重修课的276人、考1门重修课的1107人;2010—2011学年第一学期期中考6门重修课的2人、考5门重修课的5人、考4门重修课的25人、考3门重修课的51人、考2门重修课的292人、考1门重修课的1065人。

上述数据表明：近三年第一学期期中考试中，平均每个重修考生考的重修课门次在增加，且增幅在加大。即平均每个重修生，一学期期中考试考的重修课不止1门，重修课越积越多、一人重修多门的现象在加剧，且增幅还在加大。

(4）考3门及3门以上重修课的考生占全部重修考生之比

近三年第一学期期中考试考3门及3门以上重修课的考生，虽总体只占4.29%，比例很低;但已从2008—2009学年第一学期的占重修考生数3.18%上升到2010—2011学年第一学期的5.76%。

上述数据表明：近三年第一学期期中考试考3门及3门以上重修课的考生数占全部重修考生数之比在不断增加，且增速还在加快。即少数重修生重修的课越积越多，一人重修3门及3门以上，且这部分重修生所占比例还在增加。

(5）停课班级腾出的教室用作考场的数量占考场总数之比。

2008—2009学年第一学期期中考试的398间次考场中，有247间次是利用停课考试班级所空出的教室;2009—2010学年第一学期期的380间次考场中，有239间次是利用停课考试班级所空出的教室;2010—2011学年第一学期的395间次考场中，有261间次是利用停课考试班级所空出的教室。

上述数据表明：近三年第一学期期中考试所用考场中，一、二年级本科和一年级专科停课考试班级所空出教室的比例不断增加，且增幅愈加明显。主要原因是由于近年来新生招生规模持续扩大、新生班级不断增加。“停课考试班级腾出教室的比例增加”也就意味着直接能用作考场的空教室越来越少，期中考试的考场不得不大量套用停课考试班级所空出的教室，根源在于教室资源紧张。

2. 增幅减缓的数据

近三年第一学期期中考试中，基础数据的数量虽然增加，但也有指标增幅减缓，主要包括以下几个。

(1)考生人数

2008—2009学年第一学期期中考试考生7973人;2009—2010学年第一学期期中考试考生8211人;2010—2011学年第一学期期中考试考生8372人。

按人数统计，2009—2010学年第一学期比2008—2009学年第一学期期中考试考生人数增加了2.99%，2010—2011学年第一学期比2009—2010学年第一学期期中考试考生人数增加了1.96%，2010—2011学年第一学期比2008—2009学年第一学期期中考试考生人数累计增加5.00%。

上述数据表明：近三年第一学期期中考试考生人数虽在增加，但增幅在逐步减缓。主要原因同样是近年来新生招生规模不断扩大。

人次和人数都在增长，之所以人次增幅加大，而人数虽增但增幅减缓主要是由于：不同专业期中考试考的门次不同，一般工科专业期中都考3门，而管理类只考2门。近年来，虽然考生人数总体增幅在逐步减缓，但随着“质量工程”和“卓越工程师培养计划”的相继实施，我校工科新专业、工科专业招生数在增加，由于工科考生每次要多考1门，也就促成了期中考试考生人次增幅加大的现象。

(2)平均每间考场容纳的考生人数

2008—2009学年第一学期期中考试考生16390人次、考场共398间次;2009—2010学年第一学期期中考试考生16630人次、考场共380间次;2010—2011学年第一学期期中考试考生17548人次、考场共395间次。

近三年第一学期期中考试“平均每间考场容纳的考生人数增加”主要得益于我们优化了教学楼16间教室的座位排列方式，在不增加教室座位的前提下，通过调整室内走道宽度，扩大考生容量：每间考场每场就能多容纳9名考生。

上述数据表明：尽管近三年第一学期期中考试平均每间考场容纳的考生人数在增加，但由于考场总数有限，期中考试期间三、四年级本科和二、三年级专科还在照常上课，部分大教室还要上课，能用作考场的大教室已十分有限。如在校生规模进一步扩大，今后能用作考场的大教室将更为紧张。

(3)平均每位监考教师负责监考的考生数

2008—2009学年第一学期期中考试监考811人次、考生16390人次;2009—2010学年第一学期期中考试监考800人次、考生16630人次;2010—2011学年第一学期期中考试监考841人次、考生17548人次。

上述数据表明：近三年第一学期期中考试平均每位监考教师负责监考的考生数量不断增加，但增幅正在放缓。

每位监考教师平均监考的考生数量不断增加主要是由于在近三年排考时，采用了《运筹学》中“规划求解”方法，优化配置考场，合理降低监考人数。增幅放缓主要因为考场总数有限，期中考试期间部分大教室还要上课，能用作考场的大教室十分紧张;如在校生规模进一步扩大，今后用作考场的大教室将更为紧张，期中考试平均每位监考教师负责监考的考生数量可能不增反减，也就意味着将要安排更多的监考。

（二）数量减少的基础数据。

1. 重修考生人数占全部考生数之比

2008—2009学年第一学期期中考试的重修考生占考生数的18.51%;2009—2010学年第一学期期中考试的重修考生占考生人数的17.54%;2010—2011学年第一学期期中考试的重修考生占考生人数的17.20%。

2. 重修考生人次占全部考生人次之比

2008—2009学年第一学期期中考试考生考的重修课共1868人次;2009—2010学年第一学期期中考试考生考的重修课共1846人次;2010—2011学年第一学期期中考试考生考的重修课共1939人次。

上述数据表明：无论按人次，还是按人数统计，近三年第一学期期中考试重修考生占全部考生之比在逐渐下降。其原因主要是由于近年来新生招生规模不断扩大。

三、期中考试基础数据变化呈现的特征

（一）每位考生期中考试的门次正在增加。

“考生人次”增幅加快，而“考生人数”增幅减缓，以及“考4门及4门以上考生占全部考生之比”增幅加快、“考3门及3门以上重修课的考生占全部重修考生之比”增幅加快，这些指标都表明了近三年第一学期期中考试呈现出每位考生要考的课的门次正在增加的趋势。

形成这一趋势的主要原因在于以下几点。

1. 工科专业新生增幅较大

不同专业期中考试考的门次不同，一般工科专业期中都考3门，而管理类只考2门。近年来，随着“质量工程”和“卓越工程师培养计划”的相继实施，我校工科新专业、工科专业招生数增幅都较大;由于工科考生每次要多考1门，也就增加了每位考生平均要考的课的门次数。

2. 重修生同时有多门课需重修

平均每个重修考生要考的重修课门次在增加。平均每个重修考生一学期重修不止1门，重修课越积越多、一人要同时重修多门、屡修不过的现象也增加了每位考生平均要考的课的门次数。

（二）新生招生规模进一步扩大。

“考生人次”和“考生人数”都在不断增加，“停课班级腾出的教室用作考场的数量占考场总数之比”增幅加大，这些现象都表明近三年新生招生规模进一步扩大。

新生招生规模进一步扩大，一方面为期中考试安排能腾出更多的教室，但另一方面也意味着有更多的考生要参加期中考试。而且，新生招生规模进一步扩大，也就意味着如果教室总数不增，2—3年后期中考试时，高年级正常上课要占更多的教室，能用作考场的教室将更为紧张。

（三）教室不足将制约期中考试的正常进行。

“考试所用考场中，一、二年级本科和一年级专科停课考试班级所空出教室的比例不断增加”，也就意味着直接能用作考场的空教室越来越少，期中考试的考场不得不大量套用停课考试班级所空出教室。

“平均每间考场容纳的考生人数”、“平均每位监考教师负责监考的考生数”虽有增加，但增幅减缓，这些现象表明教室数量，尤其是能坐较多考生的大教室的数量不足，已经成为制约期中考试安排的资源瓶颈。

尽管目前在安排考场时，我们已采用《运筹学》中规划求解的方法，尽量优化考场配置、合理降低监考人数，但如考场，特别是大教室的数量不是伴随着招生规模的扩大同比增加，今后在安排《高等数学㈠》、《大学英语综合㈠》等人数众多的考试时，将有越来越多的考生不得不被排在小教室中;同样的考生数量，监考数将急剧增加，监考的矛盾将愈加突出;教室资源的制约将集中在监考问题上，可能诱发矛盾。

四、相关建议

（一）进一步明确监考职责，动员各方力量共同参与。

考试是高校教学的重要环节，监考是全体教职员工共同的职责。

以往个别教职员工错误地认为“考试是考的这门课的教师的事，和其他系(教研室)、其他老师都无关”，“只有班主任(导师)才要监考，其他老师都不该监考”。各学院(中心/部)必须纠正这些错误观念，正确对待监考工作。监考绝非院办一个部门的事，要动员全院上下共同参与。

（二）积极拓展考场资源。

按现有期中考试的安排方式，根据近年来新生招生规模的增幅，预计三年后，《高等数学㈠》、《大学英语综合(一)》等考生众多的课，在安排期中考试时，可能有部分考生不得不被排在小教室内考，这也就意味着，监考数量将急剧增加，使得教室资源不足的矛盾集中在监考问题上爆发。

为防止矛盾激化，提出以下建议。

1. 必须增加教室数量，为考场安排拓展新的空间。

2. 通过调整现有教学楼教室内座位分布的方式，提升教室容纳考生的数量。

3. 在考场紧张时，适当考虑动用大型报告厅安排部分考试。

（三）多管齐下，共同督促重修生提高学习效率。

近三年第一学期期中考试“考4门及4门以上考生占全部考生之比”、“考3门及3门以上重修课的考生占全部重修考生之比”增幅加快，“平均每个重修考生考的重修课门次在增加，且增幅在加大”，以及“重修考生占全部考生之比在逐渐下降”都表明：重修课更集中到了少部分学生身上。结合近年来重修课教学检查发现的问题，发现部分学生同时多门课不及格，且屡次重修均因逃课最终始终未过。

针对上述现象，教师、学生和学院必须多管齐下，共同督促重修生提高学习效率。

1. 授课教师要严格考勤、要敢于、并善于管好纪律，同时要积极与重修生所在学院联系，共同督促。

2. 开课学院要经常汇总重修课教师反映的情况，及时与学生所在学院联系，共同商讨对策。

3. 学生所在的学院和班主任要及时联系授课教师，要关心学习困难的学生，经常提醒、激励。

4. 重修学生本身更应端正态度、改进方法，积极补缺补差，缩小差距、增强效果。

（四）挖足潜力，继续坚持各项提高现有资源利用效率的优化举措。

在考场资源紧张的客观条件尚未明显改变前，继续坚持将一、二年级本科和一年级专科停课班级所空出教室用作考场;继续坚持用《运筹学》中规划求解的方法进行优化，合理降低监考人数;继续坚持优化教学楼部分教室的座位排列方式，在不增加教室座位的前提下，通过调整室内走道宽度，扩大每间考场每场容纳考生的数量：通过一系列举措，向管理求效益，极尽所能，发挥现有资源的最大效能。

期中考试作为检验与反馈阶段性教学成效的一项重要举措，有着不可或缺的作用。但受制于教室资源、监考教师数量的客观限制，加之近年来考生数量持续攀升，时至今日仍能坚持的高校已所剩无几。我们要动员各方力量，提升管理水平，积极拓展资源，努力为师生创造良好的教学反馈渠道，使期中考试更好地发挥作用。

参考文献

[1]上海工程技术大学教务处.2008—2009学年第一学期期中考试情况通报[Z].上海工程技术大学教学简报, 2008, (11) :1.

[2]上海工程技术大学教务处.2009—2010学年第一学期期中考试情况通报[Z].上海工程技术大学教学简报, 2009, (11) :1.

新目标八年级第一学期期中测试卷 第4篇

1. ——____ do you go skateboarding?

——Twice a week.

A. How soonB. How farC. How oftenD. How long

2. ——Where is your father ____ for vacation?

——Hong Kong.

A. goingB. goC. goesD. to going

3. ——When are you going to Hainan?

——I am going there ____ June 8, 2007.

A. withB. onC. atD. in

4. ——How often does Gina take the bus to school?

——She ____ takes the bus because she likes walking there.

A. hardly everB. alwaysC. oftenD. usually

5. ——____?

——I have a sore throat.

A. What are you doingB. What’s the matter

C. What do you doD. What’s your job

6. ____ worry. I can help you.

A. Can’tB. Don’tC. Aren’t D. Not

7. You must look ____ yourself and keep ____.

A. for, healthB. after, healthC. after, healthyD. for, healthy

8. Thank you very much for ____ to my birthday party.

A. comeB. comingC. to comeD. came

9. ——Would you like to come?

——Thank you. ____, but I’m busy.

A. I likeB. I would likeC. I wantD. I’d love to

10. My mother stopped ____ to me because there was a call for her.

A. talkingB. to talk C. sayingD. to say

11. Dad will give me ____ to eat ____ my fourteenth birthday.

A. different something, onB. something different, on

C. something different, inD. different something, in

12. ——Where are you going ____ your next vacation?

——We decided ____ go to Europe.

A. on, forB. for, toC. on, toD. for, on

13. Students in China go to school ____ bikes

A. rideB. inC. onD. by

14. Workers in our city take buses ____ ride bikes to work.

A. andB. orC. soD. although

15. My brother gets up early and ____ breakfast.

A. have quickB. has a quickC. have a quickD. has quick a

16. ____ it take you to walk from your home to your office?

A. How many hours areB. How long does

C. How many time doesD. How long is

17. I went ____ my grandpa the whole day.

A. fishing withB. fishingC. to fish withD. fish with

18. Can you come to my house ____ the science report?

A. discussB. to talkC. to discussD. discuss about

19. When will you finish ____ the schoolwork?

A. writeB to writeC. writingD. wrote

20. Wang Ling thinks chicken is ____ nicer than beef.

A. moreB. veryC. soD. a little

21. Sometimes the bus is ____ crowded than the subway.

A. a lotB. a littleC. muchD. much more

22. Mrs. Kong planned ____ her vacation in the beautiful countryside.

A. spentB. spendingC. to spendD. spends

23. Mary decided to go to work on time (按时), ____ she was ill.

A. thoughB. soC. or D. because

24. ——How often do you eat at KFC（肯德基）?

——____.

A. TwiceB. MostC. NeverD. Three times

25. ——How about ____ to see the Subway Station this afternoon?

——That’s a good idea.

A. to go B. goC. goesD. going

Ⅱ.完形填空

Once a rich woman invited Martin Brown, a famous singer, to sing for her friends. But she __1__ him to have dinner with them. She told him to eat __2__ the servants.

After the meal Martin stood up and said to the servants, “Now, my good friends, I __3__ for you.” He sang several songs and the servants were quite __4__.

Then the rich woman asked __5__ to come to the sitting-room. “We are waiting for your songs. __6__ you ready?” the woman asked.

“I am sorry,” Martin said. “I have sung __7__. I usually __8__ once in one evening, and I can’t sing __9__.

And with a polite “__10__”, he left the rich woman’s house.

1. A. doesn’t inviteB. don’t invite

C. didn’t inviteD. haven’t invite

2. A. withB. forC. atD. in

3. A. sangB. will singC. singD. was singing

4. A. sadB. boredC. excitingD. happy

5. A. the servantB. the friendC. the womanD. the singer

6. A. WereB. IsC. AreD. Be

7. A. everB. alreadyC. neverD. yet

8. A. singsB. will singC. singD. sang

9. A. oneB. twoC. onceD. twice

10. A. Good nightB. Good morning

C. Good afternoonD. Good day

Ⅲ.阅读理解

(A)

Is the Servant Clever or Foolish?

This is an old story. It was first told long ago. A rich man wanted to make a journey to another town. He was a businessman. He wanted to take things to sell. He also wanted to take some gold to buy some things. He decided to take ten servants with him. They would carry the things to sell and the food to eat on the journey.

He was a kind man. He said to one of his servants, “You are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants. You can not carry a heavy load. You may choose the lightest load to carry.”

The servant thanked his master. He pointed to the biggest load. This was bread for them to eat on the journey.

“You are foolish,” said his master. “That is the biggest and heaviest load.” But the servant lifted up the load cheerfully and the journey began. They walked for four hours. Then they stopped for a rest. They all ate some of the bread. Then there was less bread for the servant to carry. The servant’s load grew smaller and lighter every day. At the end of the journey, the smallest servant had nothing to carry.

1. The rich man wanted to sell things and ____.

A. buy some goldB. buy some gold with the money

C. buy some things with the goldD. sell some gold

2. Before the journey began, the rich man said something to ____.

A. a businessmanB. one of his servants

C. the servantsD. some servants

3. The weakest servant ____.

A. asked for his master’s advice

B. followed the master’s advice

C. refused to accept the master’s advice

D. took the advice another servant gave him

4. It took them ____.

A. less than four hours to finish the journey

B. some days to finish the journey

C. no more than four hours to finish the journey

D. only four hours to finish the journey

5. The smallest servant was very ____.

A. cleverB. foolishC. honestD. kind

(B)

Now TV programs play an important part in our daily life. We can get a lot of knowledge and a lot of fun from it. Today is Saturday. The following are some TV programs and different channels today. Now read these TV programs and try to find some information for you and your family members.

八年级第一学期物理期中考试试卷分析 第5篇

一、试题分析

该套试卷的出题范围是思想品德八年级上册第一课至第四课的内容，考试方式为闭

卷。试卷知识覆盖面大，侧重考查学生的基础知识的掌握情况以及分析能力和综合能力。此次期中考试试卷卷面分值为100分其中选择题40分主观题60分。

第一大题是选择题, 分值是40分每题2分。该题难度适中侧重对基础知识的考查

考查学生对常识性内容的识记能力与掌握。

第二大题简答题分值15分共两个小题。考查学生的对朋友关系的理解能力。

第三大题情景连线题分值12分。考查学生对处理与父母关系的实际运用侧重对学

生综合能力的考查。

第四大题为材料题分值33分。主要考查学生的阅读分析能力应变能力与理论结合实践的能力。

总体来看题型题量保持稳定仍然是四种题型。考查的仍是学科主体知识，比例

合理，长度适中，具有一定的区分度。试题立意新，视野宽，覆盖面广，难易适中，充分结合了时政热点和学生的生活实际，考查了学生们学科素养和能力。有利于引导教师教学理念的转变和教学方式的改进。

二、试卷分析

从统计分析来看平均分为 71.2分，最高分94 分，最低分42分，及格率 75%

，优秀率12%，1、客观题答题概况单项选择得分率约高。失分较多的试题主要是第10、13、19题。

2、主观题答题概况情景连线得分率较高。材料分析题第24题得分率较高，23题

得分率较低，简答题得分率也较低。

三、主要错误类型

1、特别是一些单项选择题，一些学生做错的主要原因是书本知识不扎实，对题

干把握不准确。

2、综合运用所学知识解决实际问题的能力不够，理论联系实际的能力不强，理论

是理论，运用不到材料中去。例如材料分析题第1题第一问，很多学生没有从母爱的角度去回答“一小口”的含义。

3、分析总结能力欠缺。例如简答题第1题，天堂和地狱人的区别，故事给人的启示很多学生不知道从什么角度回答。

4、答题态度不认真。有些学生只写选择题不写主观题。答题不够规范，语言不规

范，语言表达不明确，条理不清，书写潦草。

四、今后的教学建议

1.在教学过程中继续强化学生对基础知识的掌握。只有基础知识扎实，学生的能力才

能有所提高。将教材内容进行整合、梳理、形成知识网络，使书由厚变薄，将知识点全方位联系相关内容，构建知识网络。

2、引导学生关注生活材料。注重情景教学，案例分析。提高学生阅读生活资料的能力。教师要引导学生认真读教材，培养学生的阅读习惯和理解能力。

八年级第一学期物理期中考试试卷分析 第6篇

双碓中学 柴志红

一、试题分析

新课程改革提倡物理教学要“从生活走向物理，从物理走向社会”的教育理念。本次八年级期末物理试题，共四个大题：一选择题、二填空题、三作图、实验与探究、四综合题，共设置了31个小题，题量适中，试题有一定的难度，给学生留有一定的思考余地，保证每个学生都能积极动脑，认真思考每一个问题。试题有梯度，无偏题、怪题、难题，注重学生生活实际，体现从生活走向物理，从物理走向社会，试题贴近学生生活，符合学生认知特点，激发学生学习物理的积极性。试题的设计体现了对物理基础知识的考察，且灵活多变；对物理知识的理解能力的考查；对学生观察实验能力、分析概括能力的考查，体现了应用物理知识解决实际问题能力的考查，知识覆盖面较全，重点突出。

二、学生答错题基本情况

8.下列现象，不可能发生的是 A.水的沸点低于或者高于 100℃

B.-10℃的冰块放在 0℃的水中，冰块会熔化

C.在敞开的锅中烧水，使水沸腾，再用猛火继续加热，则水的温度也不会升高

D.物体吸热，温度保持不变

大多数同学选A，主要是学生对物理知识的应用和对物理情景，物理过程没有真正理解。

23.如图 14 所示，是一个水滴下落过程的示意图，水滴通过 AB 和 BC 所用时间均为 0.1s．水滴由 A 位置下落到 C 位置运动的距离是 cm，则这个过程中水滴下落的平均速度是 m/s．该水滴下落过程是 运动。（选填“匀速直线”或“变速直线”）此题出错原因是没有读到分度值的下一位。

（4）根据表中的数据可知此实验中水的沸点是 ℃，这说明在进行水的沸腾实验过程中，大气压强 1 标准大气压（“等于”或“不等于”）。水在沸腾时，虽然继续吸热，但 不变。此空在试卷上没印刷，31据统计，全国发生的车祸中有超过 1/4 是超速引起的，近年来交通管理部门加

大了道路限速监控管理．一种是“定点测速”，即监测汽车在某点的车速；另一种是“区间测速”，就是测算出汽车在某一区间行驶的平均速度。如果超过了该路段的最高限速，即被判为超速。若监测点 A、B 相距 25km，全程限速 120km/h，一辆轿车通过监测点 A、B 的速度分别为 100km/h 和 110km/h，通过两个监测点的时间如图 20 所示。（1）采用“定点测速”，该轿车通过监测点 A、B 时会不会被判超速？ 此题很多学生只简单答出不会超速，但没有简要说明。

三、今后教学的几点建议

1、狠抓双基，注意教学后的情况反馈，并针对反馈的问题及时进行补救。

2、重抓落实，对于学生的学习情况，教师要做到心中有数，注意学生学习任务的落实，不能流于形式。

3、在教学时，要切实注重“知识与技能”、“过程与方法”、“情感态度与价值观”三维目标的达成，要认真把握好物理知识与技能的教学目标。物理概念的教学不过分强调定义的严密性，要注重概念形成的阶段性、发展性和学生的可接受性，如何构建概念更为重要。要让学生在理解的基础上掌握、应用所学的物理知识，要加强物理与科技、社会生产和生活的联系。

4、要努力提高学生的阅读和表达能力。从近几年的试题变化趋势看，对学生的阅读能力、收集和处理信息的能力、以及语言文字的表达能力要求是越来越高，因此，我们在教学中一定要加强对学生这方面能力的培养。另外，还要加强物理用语的教学，努力培养学生应用物理用语的能力。

八年级第一学期物理期中考试试卷分析 第7篇

试卷质量分析

现行教材（八年级上海科技出版社版）为依据，命题范围是从第一章至第六章，考查情况基本反映了我县八年级物理教与学的实际，简要情况分析如下：

一、试卷结构和特点

全卷满分100分，共六个大题30小题，考试时间120分钟。题型、题量、考查内容分值分布如下（与中考略有不同）：

附： 题型、题量及分值

二、学生答题情况分析： 学生答题主要错例分析：（－）选择题：

（1）极少部分学生留有空白；

（2）得分率较低的题目是：第 3、4、5、题。错误的原因是：第3、4、5、小题，对一些相应的今本概念不熟、不清。

（二）填空题：

（1）基本概念、基本方法掌握不熟悉，用词不准确，多字或少字以及错别字，答案不符合要求。学生的很难讲生活中的物理现象和所学的物理知识有机的联系起来，缺乏想象力。（2）得分率较低的题目是：第10、12、13、14、18题。错误的原因是：第10、12、13、13题：对一些所学的基本概念掌握不牢；第14题：学生对凸透镜成像原理的应用不熟悉，不注重联系实际，对“近视眼及其矫正”认识不足；第18题：对滑动摩檫力和提高稳度的知识掌握不牢。

（三）简答题：

（1）总体上，反映学生很难讲生活中的物理现象和所学的物理知识有效的结合起来，并且很少用物理的眼光去观察我们身边的世界，缺乏想象力，语音表达能力较差。

（2）各小题情况：

第20题：利用矿泉水瓶考查力的作用效果和凸透镜的相关知识，题目较常规、平和，主要错于语言的准确性方面。

第21题：考查探究如何鉴别物理，反映出来对密度知识的理解不是很深刻，对如何测量物质的密度的实验掌握不熟。

（四）作图题：

（1）作图题是整张试卷里丢分最严重的一题，感觉学生对做题感到很茫然，无从下手。

（2）各小题情况：

第22、23题，对光的反射定律和光的折射定律以及平面镜成像规律掌握不牢，不能根据实际情况作出相应的图像。

第24、25题，不能较好的理解和分析物体的受力分析，对力的示意图的作图功底不强。

（五）实验与科学探究

（1）学生对不能很好的理解和运用刻度尺来测量物体的长度，特别是数据的记录。

（2）学生对天平和量筒的使用不是很熟悉，对摩擦力的理解和探究方法较差。

（六）综合应用题：

总体来说，学生对公式的理解和运用较差，甚至有的学生没有记住公式，不能较好的理解题目的意思，从而给解题带来了一定的难度。大部分学生对计算题的解题格式掌握不牢，书写较差。

三、今后的教学

1．要扎扎实实地抓好双基知识的落实。对物理概念和规律不死记不机械记，但在理解的基础上该记的一定要记住。对物理术语的表述一定要准确、规范。对基本仪器、元件的原理要熟悉，使用要熟练。

2．抓实“知识与技能”，继承传统课堂教学的优势。以“双基”为物理教学的主线，提高课堂教学的效率，让每个学生把知识记牢一点，把知识理解得透彻一点、学习得扎实一点，物理技能训练多一点，只有真正理解和掌握了牢固的物理知识，才能在课堂上实现课程的“三维目标”。

3．要加强实验教学，能让学生做的实验一定要让学生动手做，让学生亲身体验探究的过程，在探究过程中培养学生的观察能力、动手操作的能力、实验能力、分析处理数据的能力以及交流合作的能力等等。

4．要重视教给学生分析思考问题的方法。只有学生具备了理解物理概念规律的思维和

方法，才会对社会生活中的物理现象进行正确、科学、准确、细致的观察和分析，才会利用所学的知识解决生活中的实际问题。

八年级第一学期物理期中考试试卷分析 第8篇

注意事项:本试卷分第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分。第I卷1至8页。第II卷9至12页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。

1. 答第I卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。

2. 听力分为选择题和非选择题两部分。非选择题答在第II卷上。

3. 第II卷答案一律写在试卷上。交卷时只交答题卡和第II卷。。

第 I 卷 (共 94 分)

第一部分:听力 (共三节, 满分30分)

听力分为选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题为第1至16题;非选择题为第62至65题。

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why can’t the woman give the man directions?

A. She is too weak to say much.

B. She hasn’t been here long either.

C. She is very much afraid.

2. How does the man feel?

A. He is sorry about his illness.

B. He is happy about lying in bed.

C. He is upset with the woman’s words.

3. Where is the conversation probably taking place?

A. On a plane. B. At the airport. C. In London.

4. Why won’t the woman go to the concert?

A. She will watch TV.

B. She will see her friend.

C. She will look after some children.

5. Who is the man probably talking to?

A. His daughter. B. His doctor. C. His patient.

第二节 (共11小题;每小题1.5分, 满分16.5分)

听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6至第7题。

6. Who will Lily send the postcard to?

A. Her parents. B. Her friend. C. Her grandparents.

7. When will they gather to celebrate Lily’s birthday tomorrow?

A. At 6 pm. B. At 6:15 pm. C. At 6:50 pm.

听第7段材料, 回答第8至第10题。

8. What does the man learn about animals and insects?

A. They have their own words.

B. They have their own languages.

C. They can talk with each other.

9. What does the woman think of the machine?

A. Wonderful. B. Common. C. Expensive.

10. Why does the woman want to buy a machine like that?

A. She is curious about the machine.

B. She needs to do research on animals.

C. She wants to understand her dog better.

听第8段材料, 回答第11至第13题。

11. When will they go to the ruins?

A. Today. B. Next week. C. Tomorrow.

12. What does the woman think of her room?

A. Clean and comfortable.

B. Clean but uncomfortable.

C. Dirty and uncomfortable.

13. What are the man and the woman?

A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Guides.

听第9段材料, 回答第14至第16题。

14. Who cooked a lot in David’s family in the past?

A. His father. B. His mother. C. David.

15. What did they fi nd interesting?

A. David doesn’t know how to cook.

B. Young husbands usually help cook.

C. Mothers usually do all the cooking.

16. Which country does the woman’s mother come from?

A. Britain. B. Australia. C. China.

第三节 (共4小题;每小题1.5分, 满分6分)

听第10段材料, 根据你所听到的内容, 在表格中第62至第65小题的空格里填上适当的单词, 使信息完整。每空填一个词。 ( 注意:请将本题答案写在二卷指定位置 )

第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分40分)

第一节单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

17. The World Cup is a world-famous event, _______ everybody on the planet loves talking about.

A. which B. where C. that D. what

18. The visitors are so amazed at the snow here that they _______ for another two days.

A. stay B. have stayed C. are staying D. stayed

19. Margot won the fi rst place and she got her _______ of a seven-day journey to New Zealand.

A. reward B. charge C. value D. bargain

20. Peter doesn’t want to live in the country when he grows up, nor _______ to live in the city.

A. will he want B. he will want C. does he want D. he wants

21. We _______ the harm and will take steps to prevent it happening.

A. inspect B. recognize C. select D. ignore

22. Rescue workers are on the way to save those who _______ in the mountains because of the heavy snow.

A. were trapped B. trapped C. are trapping D. are trapped

23. I was frightened to death. It was several minutes _______ I realized what was happening.

A. before B. since C. until D. after

24. She is determined to get what she wants, _______ she will have to wait 18 years for it.

A. as if B. only if C. if only D. even if

25. December is that time of year _______ we pack up our thoughts and prepare for the next year.

A. where B. that C. when D. which

26. — Owen just has had no luck with job-hunting. — _______. He should have worked harder in college.

A. Yes, I agree B. You are correct

C. No way D. I’m sorry, but I don’t agree

第二节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was small, my mom would use toast ( 土司面包 ) for dinner. I remember one __27__, after working all day, she still wanted to do something special for __28__. On that evening, my mom __29__ a plate of eggs, sausages and very burnt toast in front of my dad. I waited to see if anyone noticed. __30__ my dad just took his toast, __31__ at my mom and asked me how my day at school had been. Though I don’t __32__ what I told him that night, I do remember watching him put butter and jelly ( 果冻甜品 ) __33__ that toast. He ate it up __34__ , every single bite. After dinner, I remember hearing my mom say sorry to my dad for __35__ the toast. I’ll never forget what he said: “Honey, I love burnt toast.”Later that night, I went to kiss Daddy good __36__ . I asked him if he __37__ liked his toast burnt. He __38__ me in his arms and said: “Your Mommy worked very hard today. She’s really __39__ . And besides–a bit of burnt toast never hurts anyone!”

Life is full of imperfect things. __40__ is perfect. I’m not the best at anything. But I’ve learned something important over the years. We need to __41__ each other’s mistakes. We need to appreciate each other’s __42__. These two things are the keys to creating healthy, growing and lasting __43__. This rule goes for any relationship – friends, family, and even the people you __44__ on the bus. __45__ is the basis of everything, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and child or just between two friends. Don’t get __46__ if the toast gets burnt. Remember, burnt toast never hurts anyone. It’s the kind thoughts that count, and the people with those kind thoughts who make life worth living.

27. A. morning B. evening C. afternoon D. noon

28. A. herself B. dad C. us D. me

29. A. threw B. removed C. packed D. placed

30. A. But B. And C. So D. Or

31. A. shouted B. smiled C. laughed D. looked

32. A. recognize B. understand C. like D. remember

33. A. in B. beside C. on D. under

34. A. on purpose B. in relief C. as usual D. in a way

35. A. breaking B. burning C. softening D. boiling

36. A. night B. bye C. evening D. day

37. A. exactly B. really C. extremely D. quite

38. A. carried B. kept C. held D. controlled

39. A. tired B. caring C. stubborn D. determined

40. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody

41. A. accept B. know C. forget D. enjoy

42. A. shortcomings B. similarities C. successes D. differences

43. A. friendship B. power C. relationship D. attitude

44. A. meet with B. care about C. turn to D. deal with

45. A. Helping B. Ignoring C. Protecting D. Understanding

46. A. frightened B. upset C. amazed D. excited

第三部分阅读理解 (共两节 ; 满分30分)

第一节: (共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The accident happened just a few months after I picked up my new car. It was clearly not my fault ( 过错 ) . The other guy was so busy on his cell phone that he went right through a red light and ran into my car. My new and very beautiful car was destroyed. It was even frightening because my niece was asleep on the back seat and her father, my brother, was in the front passenger seat. He was not happy.

The police arrived and began taking statements. I explained that I had been going at about 55 kmph. “So you were going about 50 kmph…”he said.

“No, I said I was doing about 55 kmph, ” I said.

“Right, so you were doing about 50 kmph…”again he repeated.

In a slightly angry voice because I felt I wasn’t being heard, I said: “No! I was doing about 55 kmph!”

“OK, if that’s the way you want it, ” this time the offi cer simply replied.

I didn’t realize it at the time. The city speed limit is 50 kmph. My insurance company paid me for the damages to my car. However, I ended up getting 50 percent less than I would have from the other guy’s insurance company because I had insisted I was doing 55 kmph.

I thought about what had happened again. It suddenly struck me that the traffi c policeman had been trying to help me out. He had known something about the insurance that I had not. I might have insisted that I told the truth, but I could at least have said “Thank you” to him instead of acting so rudely.

Sometimes the hardest thing to do is to have a listening ear - let other people talk while you simply shut up and listen. Never forget - to hear, you have to be able to listen.

47. The writer was frightened because _______ when the accident happened.

A. the other driver was too careless B. his new beautiful car was destroyed

C. he had two passengers on his car D. he was making a phone call while driving

48. The policeman repeated the writer was going 50 kmph to _______.

A. question him on the city speed limit

B. help him to get out of the trouble

C. make him angry by ignoring him

D. show him he took careful statements

49. The most important lesson the writer learned from the accident is _______.

A. never to make a phone call while driving

B. never to make dishonest statements to police

C. to learn the details of the insurance items

D. to let others talk and be a good listener

B

Some desert animals can live through the summer heat and dryness because they are very unusual. The camel, for example, can experience and bear an increase in the temperature of its body and its blood of 9℃without anything bad happening to it. In addition, it can drink a lot of water at one time; then store enough water in its body to supply its needs for two weeks or more. The kangaroo rat ( 长鼻袋鼠 ) , on the other hand, gets all the water it needs from water that it produces when it breathes. However, most animals can’t bear it if their body temperature rises more than 5℃ . Nor can they store or produce water in their bodies like the camel and kangaroo rat. So, because of the high temperature of a typical summer day, most of them are active only in the night. Only after the sun has set does the desert come fully to life. The night is relatively cool, and the darkness provides protection, not only from the sun, but also from other animals and the birds. So the coming of darkness is the signal for most animals and insects to start again their search for water and food. When morning comes, most of them seek shelter again.

For many kinds of insects, living in the desert is easier than for animals. Like many desert plants, they have a waterproof skin which prevents water loss because of the high temperature. In addition, some insects spend all or most of their life below ground. Here, for most of the year at least, there is some water, and it is generally cooler than on the surface. In the case of ants, only grown-up ants leave the underground nests ( 巢穴 ) , and they do soonly to gather food or to defend the nest against attack.

50. The camel and the kangroo rat are different from other animals in that _______.

A. they are animals not usually seen in the desert

B. they can bear a great increase in body temperature

C. they can get the water they need through breathing

D. they can either store or produce water in their bodies

51. The desert is full of life _______.

A. when animals look for food and water at summer nights

B. when it is morning and everything becomes active

C. when dangerous animals and birds sleep in the summer sun

D. when it is evening and animals begin to look for shelter for safety

52. The underlined word “waterproof” in the last paragraph means _______.

A. something that keeps you dry in wet weather

B. something that stops water passing through

C. something that gets damaged by water

D. something that tells you that you need water

53. Which of the following might serve as the best title for the passage?

A. Living Actively at Nights in the Desert.

B. Looking for Food and Water in the Desert.

C. Surviving Heat and Dryness in the Desert.

D. Finding Shelter from Enemy in the Desert.

C

Mountains & Valleys Tour

This 8-day tour takes you up and down, through coffee country, tobacco fi elds and farms. You’ll travel from the land of horses and cowboys to the ground that produces some of the country’s sweetest fruit, seeing high hilltops to Central America’s largest body of water.

Destination ( 目的地 ) : Managua, Nicaragua

Trip Length: 8 days

Price: From $1750 to $1850 per person

Age: 7 to 65+

Do It Yourself W-Trek

This do-it-yourself hiking is so designed that you need walk to the lookout point to the famous Towers, the rushing French river and the hanging glaciers, sleeping in mountain hotels. And of course, it takes plenty of strength.

Destination: Santiago, Chile

Trip Length: 11 days

Price: From $1850 to $2050 per person

Age: 18 to 65+

Society Islands, Tahiti

The islands of Tahiti in the South Pacifi c offer tourists a great destination. From our Tahiti hotels, sail out and enjoy the 118 islands. With high mountains, white sand, blue houses and green waters, this island has something for everyone.

Destination: Tahiti, French Polynesia

Trip Length: 7 days

Price: From $4000 to $6000 per person

Age: 6 to 65+

City Tour around Italy

Italy is perfect for those who enjoy the arts, architecture, breathtaking scenery, and beautiful beaches. Thejourney begins with Venice or Milan, then Florence and Rome. A quick train ride will get you to the beautiful waters at Amalfi Coast. Your last night will be spent in Naples.

Destination: Amalfi Coast; Florence; Naples; Rome; Venice; Milan, Italy

Trip Length: 16 days

Price: From $2500 to $ 3500 per person

Age: 8 to 65+

54. With a week to afford for a vacation, Willie will fi nd the trip to _______ best suits his schedule.

A. Santiago, Chile B. Tahiti, French Polynesia

C. Italian cities D. Managua, Nicaragua

55. The Jones are taking their nine-year-old son on an art trip, they would probably choose “_______”.

A. Mountains & Valleys Tour B. Do It Yourself W-Trek

C. Society Islands, Tahiti D. City Tour around Italy

56. Older people might refuse to consider Do It Yourself W-Trek because _______.

A. the price is too high B. the trip lasts a bit long

C. the hiking is tiring D. the age limit is loose

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)

阅读下面短文。根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (注意:选E涂AB;选F涂AC;选G涂AD)

D

Effects ( 影响 ) of Television

Television affects the way people spend their time and what and how they learn. Some scientists believe TV has a greater infl uence on young people than on adults ( 成人 ) .

●Effects on free time

A typical ( 典型的 ) adult spends more time watching TV than doing anything else except sleeping and working. ___57___ It takes time away from other activities of adults, such as reading, conversation, social gatherings, and exercise.

●Effects on learning

Television is of great help to what home viewers learn. ___58___ However, TV also may add to people’s bad impressions of the world.

1. ___59___

No communication system has ever provided so many people with new experiences as television has. Without leaving their homes, TV viewers can see how people in far-off lands look and live. Television takes viewers to deserts, jungles ( 丛林 ) , and the ocean f loor. A TV viewer can see how a famous actor performs the role of Hamlet…

2. Harmful impressions

Television programs often show people who lead more wonderful lives and are richer than most of us. ___60___ As a result, the expectations of us are raised. One harmful effect results when people fail to achieve the success they see on TV.

●Effects on young people

___61___ Parents have long been concerned about the amount ( 数量 ) of time young people spend watching TV. Studies have connected watching a lot of television with poor performance in school. However, some experts don’t believe that TV viewing actually causes students to perform poorly.

A. Enriched experience

B. Fast communication

C. It improves people’s learning by widening their experience.

D. Watching television improves the students’ performance in school.

E. There is little agreement about how television affects young people.

F. In addition, TV advertisements try to persuade us to buy many unwanted goods.

G. Watching television may be the most time-costing free-time activity among adults.

第 II 卷 (共 56 分)

听力:非选择题部分 (共4小题。每小题1.5分, 满分6分)

第四部分:填空 (共三节, 满分20分)

第一节:单词拼写 (共5小题。每小题1分, 满分5分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 (每空只写一词)

66. She gladly gave up her part-time job and_______ ( 专心于 ) herself entirely to her art.66. ___________

67. The government sent millions of dollars’ _______ ( 价值 ) of supplies to the disaster-hit area. 67. ___________

68. Women and girls must be treated _______ ( 平等地 ) if a country is to grow. 68. ___________

69. This year, Buick got the fi rst place as the most _______ ( 可靠的 ) car in the world. 69. ___________

70. It will take the scientists six weeks to _______ ( 探测 ) the underwater mountains. 70. ___________

第二节:完成句子 (共5小题。每空1分, 满分10分)

根据所给汉意, 补全下列英文句子, 每空只填一词。

71. 让我们携手保护濒危物种, 使其不致灭绝。

Let’s work together to ________ endangered species ________ dying out.

72. 直到多年以后我才见到了保罗。

________ wasn’t until after many years ________ I met Paul.

73. 戴茜仍在和双方商谈以寻求解决问题的方法。

Daisy is still talking to both sides ________ ________ of a way to solve their problem.

74. 最终决断前你一定要花时间去真正地了解他。

Take the time to really learn about him before you ________ ________ your mind.

75. 她在以前的生活中从来没有经历过这样的困难。

Never before in her life has she _______ _______ such diffi culties.

第三节:短文填空 (共5小题。每小题1分, 满分5分)

在短文的空白处填入合适的单词, 使短文意义完整, 逻辑通顺。答案写在短文后面的指定位置。 (每空只填一词)

Do you know why English has changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop. Old English was very different from the English spoken today. It was 76 more on German than the English we speak at present. Then, English gradually became 77 like German because the settlers, who spoke fi rst Danish and later French, 78 Britain between about AD 800 and 1150. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. By the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make 79 of a wider vocabulary than ever before. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. Now, English is also spoken 80 a foreign or second language in many parts of the world.

76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________

第五部分:写作 (共两节, 满分30分)

第四节:短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)

读下面的短文, 文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧) , 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线 () 划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处, 多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。

3. 必须按答题要求做题, 否则不给分。

Hi Susan,

We’re planning a party for Xiaoming’s birthday, that will be held at 8 pm this Friday after the evening classes. We’d like to invited you to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keep quietly about it. We’ll gather at the Students’ Club, and each of them will prepare a little present. When he comes, and we’ll light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him. Then the cake will cut and we’ll sing several song and play games. The party is going to last about a hour. It’ll be nice to see how exciting he will be. I’m sure you would have a good time at the party, too.

Yours,

Li Hua

第五节:书面表达 (满分20分)

最近, 某英语报社就要不要继续寻找丢失的琥珀屋 (Amber Room) 展开了讨论。请你就以下要点写一篇短文 :

1. 它由精选稀有的琥珀制成, 并用金子和珠宝加以装饰。

2. 它的设计风格奇特, 具有很大的艺术学习价值。

3. 它是珍贵文化遗产, 具有历史研究价值。

4. 寻找的过程也是研究的过程, 所以值得寻找。

注意:1. 可以根据要点适当增加细节, 字数80左右。

2. 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。

Recently, we had a discussion about whether we should continue to search for the Amber Room. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

附参考答案

I 卷

听力:1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C

单项选择:17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21.B 22.D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26.D

完形填空:27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31.B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B

阅读理解:47. C 48. B 49. D 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. G 58. C 59. A 60. F 61. E

II 卷

62. stadium 63. transport / transportation 64. English 65. Green

(62-65小题旨在考查学生在听中获取信息的能力。建议:62、63题中如有一个字母的拼写错误, 或64、65题中首字母小写, 可给分。)

66. devoted 67. worth 68. equally 69. reliable 70. explore

71. protect…from 72. It…that 73. in search 74. make up 75. gone through

76. based 77. less 78. ruled / governed / controlled 79. use 80. as

短文改错

Hi Susan,

We’re planning a party for Xiaoming’s birthday, will be held at 8 pm this Friday afterthe evening classes. We’d like toyou to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keepabout it. We’ll gather at the Students’ Club, and each ofwillprepare a little present. When he comeswe’ll light the candles and sing “HappyBirthday” together for him. Then the cake willcut and we’ll sing severaand playgames. The party is going to last abouthour. It’ll be nice to see howhe will be.I’m sure youhave a good time at the party, too

Yours,

Li Hua

书面表达

One possible version

Most ofus think it is well worth doing. Firstly, several tons of rare amber were selected to make the Amber Room, which was also decorated with gold and jewels. Secondly, the design of the room was in such a fancy style that artists today can learn a lot from it. In addition, as a cultural relic, it is of great value to the study of history. Finally, while searching for it, we are also doing a kind of research. So there is no doubt that we should continue our search.

听力录音稿

Text 1

M: Excuse me, can you tell me if this bus goes to Park Square?

W: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I’ve only been here a few weeks myself.

Text 2

W: Why do you still lie in bed? Just look at the rubbish all around you.

M: You shouldn’t speak like that. I feel a bit sick today.

Text 3

W: When will we be arriving in London?

M: We still have to fl y another forty minutes before we arrive at Gatvick.

Text 4

M: If you’d like to go to the concert this Friday, my sister will give me two tickets for tomorrow.

W: Thank you, but I promised my friend that I’d watch her children.

Text 5

W: I’m not feeling so well.

M: Get some rest and take these three times a day and you will feel better. If you don’t, come back and see me.

Text 6

M: Hi, Lily. Is there anything I can do for you?

W: Oh, yes. I’d like to send a postcard to my grandparents. Where’s the post offi ce?

M: I’m going to the post offi ce after school. Shall I post it for you or shall we go together?

W: Let’s go together then. Tomorrow is my birthday. Will you come to my birthday party?

M: Wow, how great! I’d love to. I will bring you a gift.

W: Thanks. Oh, by the way, I don’t have many friends yet. Would you like to bring your friends too?

M: That will be wonderful. I’ll ask my best friends to join us. Can we gather at 6 pm after the classes?

W: Better a little later, say, 6:15 at the hall?

M: OK. We’re sure to have a good time.

W: Thanks a lot.

Text 7

M: It has been proved that animals and insects have their own languages.

W: Really? Tell me more!

M: Well, their languages are not like ours. They have no letters or characters.

W: Then how do you decide what they are?

M: It depends on what you see and hear. For example, bees can talk by dancing.

W: I see. I’m always wondering why my dog barks in certain ways. If I knew his language, I would get along with him better!

M: Actually you can. Someone in Japan has invented a machine to translate a dog’s bark.

W: Great! I’ve got to buy one — I hope it won’t be diffi cult to buy a machine like this.

Text 8

W: Hi, Sam, what do you think? We can go to the ruins today. We can also go to the ruins tomorrow.

M: Let’s go tomorrow. The students are all too tired today. One said that the room was not clean and that it was not very comfortable, either.

W: Well, I think the rooms are very clean and comfortable and I have slept very well in mine. Did you notice that Marco and Peter didn’t come to the talk?

M: I suppose they were tired, but that’s not a very good excuse. Well, after visiting the ruins tomorrow, we can then have a rest. We can go to the Indian Restaurant.

W: Good idea! That’s a very popular restaurant. I’m sure our students will like it.

Text 9

W: David, do men help out while women cook in your country?

M: I think it’s changed a lot over the years. Now, men are supposed to help cook and clean.

W: Does your father cook at home?

M: No. Usually, my mom makes the meals. But actually, what I fi nd interesting is that many young husbands will help cook.

W: That’s interesting. What about you, David? Do you cook at home?

M: Well, I don’t know how to cook. The best cook in our family is my dad, actually. And he actually used to get home earlier than my mom. So he would do most of the cooking.

W: Did you ever want to learn cooking?

M: No, I’m quite ashamed. I never did really learn cooking from my parents. Did your mother show you how to cook?

W: She did because she wanted me to learn more about her mother country, but it’s so diffi cult to cook Chinese meals.

Text 10

When choosing a city to host the Olympics, there are certain things we need to consider. The fi rst is the sports facilities. The city must have an Olympic stadium and also has to provide fi rst-class training grounds. The chosen city should also have plenty of good hotels and must have an international airport nearby.

The city itself should be clean and public transport ought to be fast and convenient. If there were lots of good restaurants in the city, this would make it more attractive.