高一物理期末考试试卷分析

2024-05-15

高一物理期末考试试卷分析(精选6篇)

高一物理期末考试试卷分析 第1篇

高一期末考试物理试卷分析

一、试卷结构

试卷共24题满分100分、时量为90分钟、考试范围为高一必修一全部内容。具体的题型是1题――14题为单选择题分值为42分、15题――20题为填空题分值为20分(其中实验题占12分)、21题――24题为计算题分值为34分。

二、试题总体特征

1.试卷结构与我市往年期末考试试卷基本相似,而最后压轴题与2007年我市期末考试压轴基本相同。

2.各章所占分值为:第一章运动的描述15分,第二章匀变速直线运动的研究30分,第三章相互作用15分,第四章牛顿运动定律40分。注重了基础知识的考查,考查重点突出,适当的注意了对能力的考查。更特别地注重物理情景的设置,给学生以物理思维方法的引导。

3.试题注重理论联系实际,考查学生运用所学知识分析和解决实际问题的能力。很多的题都是身边的物理情景。

总体来看,本试卷命题目是符合我市(我校)实际情况、适合新课改后学生的,是一套成功的试题。

三、成绩统计

年级参考人数913人,其中90分以上44人,80-90分103人,70-80分208人,60-70分185人,50-60分152人,40-50分116人,30-40分65人,30分以下36人。最高分100分,最低分9分,平均分只有62.2分,分数偏低了些,优秀率16.1%,及格率59.1%。

四、答卷评析、抽样统计

共抽样调查了我校成绩相对最好的1106班的50份试卷,为方便起见以各题全部做对的学生人数比例统计计算了难度系数(容易度系数)分别为:第1题0.76;第2题1.00;第3题0.88;第4题0.96;第5题0.98;第6题1.00;第7题0.94;第8题0.90;第9题0.92;第10题1.00;第11题0.90;第12题0.90;第13题0.30;第14题0.40;第15题0.88;第16题0.86;第17题0.86;第18题0.64;第19题0.66;第20题0.60;第21题0.98;第22题0.92;第23题0.92;第24题0.38。

从试卷抽样调查看选择题第13、14、计算题第24及实验题第18、19、20题失分最严重。而第1题得分不太理想实属不应该出现的。

五、对今后教学的启示:

1.要不断改进教法,培养学生的学习物理的兴趣。要加强备课,多研究学生,多和学生本身出发来设计教学。要将物理课上得有趣,让学生学得有味,做到“润物细无声”;认真备好每堂课,注意物理知识前后的贯通与纵横联系,物理知识与实际应用的联系,把课上活。

2.降低教学重心,实施零起点教学。要照顾全体学生,注重基础知识基本方法的教学,把基本概念基本规律落实到位。

3.加强实验教学,让更多的实验进入课堂。要不拘形式地进行实验教学,让学生动手参与实验,在实验中引导学生观察、发现、体验、探究,让学生获取知识的同时也获得获取知识的方法与途径。

4.加强解题规范化训练,培养良好的解题习惯。解题规范,有两层涵义,一方面,要求解题思路清晰,思维严密有序,能准确地读题、审题,能将题中的问题转化为相应的物理模型,进行分析,演绎推理,联立方程求解,养成良好有效的解题习惯;另一方面,要求解题书写规范。从考试情况看,部分学生解题表达不很清楚,书写不很规范,今后教学中需继续加强

高一物理期末考试试卷分析 第2篇

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查字典物理网站小编为各位同学准备了2014年高一物理下册期末考试试卷的资料。希望大家认真阅读。

一.单项选择题

1.如图所示,小物体与水平圆盘保持相对静止,跟着圆盘一起做匀速圆周运动,下列对小物体的受力分析正确的是

A.受重力、支持力

B.受重力、支持力、摩擦力

C.受重力、支持力、向心力

D.受重力、支持力、向心力、摩擦力

2.下列说法中,正确的是

A.只要物体所受的合外力是零,物体的机械能守恒

B.机械能守恒时,物体一定只受重力作用

C.物体处于平衡状态时机械能必守恒

D.物体所受的外力不等于零,其机械能也可以守恒

3.两个相同的金属小球(可视为质点)带异种电荷,带电量大小之比为1:7,两球相互接触后,再放回原来的位置上,则它们间的库仑力的大小是原来的

A.37 B.67 C.97 D.167

4.如图所示,直升飞机放下绳索从湖里吊起困在水中的伤员后,在离湖面H的高度飞行,空气阻力不计,在伤员与飞机以相同的水平速度匀速运动的同时,绳索将伤员吊起,飞机与伤员之间的距离L与时间t之间的关系是L=H-t2,则伤员的受力情况和运动轨迹可能是下图中的

5.套圈是大家喜爱的一种游戏,现在让游戏者站在界外从手中水平抛出一个圆形圈圈,落下后套中前方的物体,所套即所得。如图所示,小孩站在界外水平抛出圈圈并套取前方一物体,若大人也想抛出圈圈并套取前方同一物体,则可能成功的是

A.大人站在小孩同样的位置,比小孩低一些的出手点以相同 的速度水平抛出圈圈

B.大人站在小孩同样的位置,比小孩高一些的出手点以大点 的速度水平抛出圈圈

C.大人站在小孩位置后面,比小孩高一些的出手点以小点的

速度水平抛出圈圈

D.大人站在小孩位置后面,与小孩等高的出手点以小点的速

度水平抛出圈圈

6.细绳一端系上盛水的小桶,另一端拿在手中,现使小桶在竖直平面内做圆周运动。已知绳长为L,要使桶在最高点时水不流出,则此时水桶角速度的最小值应是

A.gL B.gL C.gL D.gL

7.如图所示,一质点在恒力作用下做曲线运动,从M点运动到N点时,质点的速度方向恰好改变了90。在此过程中,质点的动能

A.不断增大

B.不断减小

C.先减小后增大

D.先增大后减小

9.如图所示,分别沿倾角不同的斜面由静止向上拉同一个物体,物体与各斜面间的动摩擦因数相同,拉力方向与各斜面均保持平行,物体沿不同斜面作匀加速直线运动的加速度大小均相同,上升的竖直高度也相同。则在此过程中 A.无论沿什么斜面拉,克服摩擦力做的功相同

B.无论沿什么斜面拉,合外力做的功均相同

C.沿倾角较大的斜面拉,克服重力做的功较多

D.沿倾角较小的斜面拉,拉力做的功较多

10.如图(甲)所示,质量不计的弹簧竖直固定在水平面上,=0时刻,将一金属小球从弹簧正上方某一高度处由静止释放,小球落到弹簧上压缩弹簧到最低点,然后又被弹起离开弹簧,上升到一定高度后再下落,如此反复。通过安装在弹簧下端的压力传感器,测出这一过程弹簧弹力F随时间t变化的图像如图(乙)如示,则

A.t1时刻小球动能最大

B.t2时刻小球动能最大

C.t2~t3这段时间内,小球的动能先增加后减少

D.t2~t3这段时间内,小球增加的动能等于弹簧

减少的弹性势能

二.多项选择题

11.下列图中实线为河岸,河水的流动方向如图中v的箭头所示,虚线为小船从河岸M驶向对岸N的实际航线。则其中可能正确的是

12.如图所示,某公路急转弯处是一段圆弧,当汽车行驶的速率为vc 时,汽车恰好没有向公路内外两侧滑动的趋势,则在该弯道处

A.路面外侧高、内侧低

B.车速只要低于vc,车辆便会向内侧滑动

C.车速高于vc,但只要不超出某一限度,车辆便不会向外侧滑动

D.当路面结冰时,与未结冰时相比,vc的值变小 13.如图所示,在粗糙的桌面上有一个质量为M的物块,通过轻绳跨过定滑轮与质量为m的小球相连,不计轻绳与滑轮间的摩擦,在小球下落的过程中,下列说法正确的是

A.小球的机械能守恒

B.物块与小球组成的系统机械能守恒

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C.若小球匀速下降,小球减少的重力势能等于物块M

与桌面间摩擦产生的热量

D.若小球加速下降,小球减少的机械能大于物块M与桌面间摩擦产生的热量

14.如图所示,a为竖直平面内的半圆环acb的水平直径,c为环上最低点,环半径为R。将一个小球从a点以初速度v0沿ab方向抛出,设重力加速度为g,不计空气阻力。则下列说法正确的是

A.当小球的初速度v0=2gR2 时,掉到环上时的竖直分速度最大

B.当小球的初速度v02gR2 时,将撞击到环上的圆弧ac段

C.当v0取适当值,小球可以垂直撞击圆环

D.无论v0取何值,小球都不可能垂直撞击圆环

15.物体由地面以120J的初动能竖直向上抛出,当它上升到某一高度A点时,动能减少40J,机械能减少10J。设空气阻力大小不变,以地面为零势能面,则物体

A.在最高点时机械能为105J

B.上升到最高点后落回A点时机械能为70J

C.上升过程中动能与重力势能相等时,动能等于60J

D.下落过程中动能与重力势能相等时,动能等于36J 三.实验题

(2)若做平抛运动的发射器发射超声波的间隔为t,截取计算机屏幕一段轨迹如图3,背景网格每小格边长对应的距离为a,利用以上数据推测发射器平抛时初速度v0的表达式 ▲;当地重力加速度g的表达式 ▲(用a和t表示)。

17.探究动能定理的实验装置如图所示,当小车在两条橡皮筋作用下弹出时,橡皮筋对小车做的功记为W0。当用4条、6条、8条完全相同的橡皮筋并在一起进行第2次、第3次、第4次实验时,橡皮筋对小车做的功记为2W0、3W0、4W0,每次实验中由静止弹出的小车获得的最大速度可由打点计时器所打的纸带测出。

(1)该实验 ▲(填需要或不需要)平衡摩擦力;实验中挑选的橡皮筋的规格要相同,这样做的目的是 ▲。

(2)关于该实验,下列说法正确的是 ▲;

A.打点计时器可以用直流电源供电,电压为4~6V

B.实验中使用的若干根橡皮筋的原长可以不相等

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C.每次实验中应使小车从同一位置由静止弹出

D.利用每次测出的小车最大速度vm和橡皮筋做的功W,依次做出Wvm、Wvm2、Wvm3、W2vm的图象,直到找出合力做功与物体速度变化的关系。

四.计算题

18.如图所示,一质量为m的物块(可看做质点)在与水平力F的作用下,从A点由静止开始沿水平直轨道运动,到B点后撤去力F,物体飞出后越过壕沟落在平台EG段。已知物块的质量m=1kg,物块与水平直轨道间的动摩擦因数为=0.5,AB段长L=4m,B点和E点的高度差h =0.8m,B点和E点的水平距离x =1.6m。空气阻力不计,g取10m/s2。

(1)求要越过壕沟,物块在B点的最小速度是多少;

(2)若拉力F=10N,求物块落在平台EG前瞬间的速度有多大。

19.动车组是城际间实现小编组、大密度的高效运输工具。动车组就是几节自带动力的车厢加几节不带动力的车厢编成一组。假设有一动车组由8节车厢连接而成,每节车厢的质量均为m=7.5104 kg,其中第一节和第二节车厢自带动力,它们的额定功率分别为P1=3.6107W和P2=2.4107W,车在行驶过程中阻力恒为重力的0.1倍,g取10m/s2。

(1)求该动车组只开动第一节车厢的动力的情况下能达到的最大速度;

(2)若某时刻动车组的功率为4107W,速度为40m/s,求此刻动车组的加速度多大;

(3)若列车从A地沿直线开往B地,先以恒定的功率P=6107W从静止开始启动,达到最大速度后匀速行驶,一位乘客看了一下手表,发现列车已经运行了10分钟,求列车此时距离A地有多远?

20.如图所示,竖直平面内的光滑轨道由倾斜直轨道AB和圆轨道BCD组成,AB和BCD相切于B点,圆轨道的半径为R,C、D为圆轨道的最低点和最高点。可视为质点的小滑块从轨道AB上高H处的某点由静止滑下,进入圆轨道后沿圆轨道运动。

(1)若H=2R,求小滑块运动到最低点C时对轨道压力的大小;

(2)若小滑块能沿圆轨道运动到最高点D,H应满足什么条件;

(3)若H=2R,求小滑块在何处脱离圆轨道?脱离圆轨道后小滑块能到达的最大高度。

高一物理期末考试试卷分析 第3篇

注意事项:本试卷分第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分。第I卷1至8页。第II卷9至12页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。

1. 答第I卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。

2. 听力分为选择题和非选择题两部分。非选择题答在第II卷上。

3. 第II卷答案一律写在试卷上。交卷时只交答题卡和第II卷。。

第 I 卷 (共 94 分)

第一部分:听力 (共三节, 满分30分)

听力分为选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题为第1至16题;非选择题为第62至65题。

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why can’t the woman give the man directions?

A. She is too weak to say much.

B. She hasn’t been here long either.

C. She is very much afraid.

2. How does the man feel?

A. He is sorry about his illness.

B. He is happy about lying in bed.

C. He is upset with the woman’s words.

3. Where is the conversation probably taking place?

A. On a plane. B. At the airport. C. In London.

4. Why won’t the woman go to the concert?

A. She will watch TV.

B. She will see her friend.

C. She will look after some children.

5. Who is the man probably talking to?

A. His daughter. B. His doctor. C. His patient.

第二节 (共11小题;每小题1.5分, 满分16.5分)

听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6至第7题。

6. Who will Lily send the postcard to?

A. Her parents. B. Her friend. C. Her grandparents.

7. When will they gather to celebrate Lily’s birthday tomorrow?

A. At 6 pm. B. At 6:15 pm. C. At 6:50 pm.

听第7段材料, 回答第8至第10题。

8. What does the man learn about animals and insects?

A. They have their own words.

B. They have their own languages.

C. They can talk with each other.

9. What does the woman think of the machine?

A. Wonderful. B. Common. C. Expensive.

10. Why does the woman want to buy a machine like that?

A. She is curious about the machine.

B. She needs to do research on animals.

C. She wants to understand her dog better.

听第8段材料, 回答第11至第13题。

11. When will they go to the ruins?

A. Today. B. Next week. C. Tomorrow.

12. What does the woman think of her room?

A. Clean and comfortable.

B. Clean but uncomfortable.

C. Dirty and uncomfortable.

13. What are the man and the woman?

A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Guides.

听第9段材料, 回答第14至第16题。

14. Who cooked a lot in David’s family in the past?

A. His father. B. His mother. C. David.

15. What did they fi nd interesting?

A. David doesn’t know how to cook.

B. Young husbands usually help cook.

C. Mothers usually do all the cooking.

16. Which country does the woman’s mother come from?

A. Britain. B. Australia. C. China.

第三节 (共4小题;每小题1.5分, 满分6分)

听第10段材料, 根据你所听到的内容, 在表格中第62至第65小题的空格里填上适当的单词, 使信息完整。每空填一个词。 ( 注意:请将本题答案写在二卷指定位置 )

第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分40分)

第一节单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

17. The World Cup is a world-famous event, _______ everybody on the planet loves talking about.

A. which B. where C. that D. what

18. The visitors are so amazed at the snow here that they _______ for another two days.

A. stay B. have stayed C. are staying D. stayed

19. Margot won the fi rst place and she got her _______ of a seven-day journey to New Zealand.

A. reward B. charge C. value D. bargain

20. Peter doesn’t want to live in the country when he grows up, nor _______ to live in the city.

A. will he want B. he will want C. does he want D. he wants

21. We _______ the harm and will take steps to prevent it happening.

A. inspect B. recognize C. select D. ignore

22. Rescue workers are on the way to save those who _______ in the mountains because of the heavy snow.

A. were trapped B. trapped C. are trapping D. are trapped

23. I was frightened to death. It was several minutes _______ I realized what was happening.

A. before B. since C. until D. after

24. She is determined to get what she wants, _______ she will have to wait 18 years for it.

A. as if B. only if C. if only D. even if

25. December is that time of year _______ we pack up our thoughts and prepare for the next year.

A. where B. that C. when D. which

26. — Owen just has had no luck with job-hunting. — _______. He should have worked harder in college.

A. Yes, I agree B. You are correct

C. No way D. I’m sorry, but I don’t agree

第二节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was small, my mom would use toast ( 土司面包 ) for dinner. I remember one __27__, after working all day, she still wanted to do something special for __28__. On that evening, my mom __29__ a plate of eggs, sausages and very burnt toast in front of my dad. I waited to see if anyone noticed. __30__ my dad just took his toast, __31__ at my mom and asked me how my day at school had been. Though I don’t __32__ what I told him that night, I do remember watching him put butter and jelly ( 果冻甜品 ) __33__ that toast. He ate it up __34__ , every single bite. After dinner, I remember hearing my mom say sorry to my dad for __35__ the toast. I’ll never forget what he said: “Honey, I love burnt toast.”Later that night, I went to kiss Daddy good __36__ . I asked him if he __37__ liked his toast burnt. He __38__ me in his arms and said: “Your Mommy worked very hard today. She’s really __39__ . And besides–a bit of burnt toast never hurts anyone!”

Life is full of imperfect things. __40__ is perfect. I’m not the best at anything. But I’ve learned something important over the years. We need to __41__ each other’s mistakes. We need to appreciate each other’s __42__. These two things are the keys to creating healthy, growing and lasting __43__. This rule goes for any relationship – friends, family, and even the people you __44__ on the bus. __45__ is the basis of everything, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and child or just between two friends. Don’t get __46__ if the toast gets burnt. Remember, burnt toast never hurts anyone. It’s the kind thoughts that count, and the people with those kind thoughts who make life worth living.

27. A. morning B. evening C. afternoon D. noon

28. A. herself B. dad C. us D. me

29. A. threw B. removed C. packed D. placed

30. A. But B. And C. So D. Or

31. A. shouted B. smiled C. laughed D. looked

32. A. recognize B. understand C. like D. remember

33. A. in B. beside C. on D. under

34. A. on purpose B. in relief C. as usual D. in a way

35. A. breaking B. burning C. softening D. boiling

36. A. night B. bye C. evening D. day

37. A. exactly B. really C. extremely D. quite

38. A. carried B. kept C. held D. controlled

39. A. tired B. caring C. stubborn D. determined

40. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody

41. A. accept B. know C. forget D. enjoy

42. A. shortcomings B. similarities C. successes D. differences

43. A. friendship B. power C. relationship D. attitude

44. A. meet with B. care about C. turn to D. deal with

45. A. Helping B. Ignoring C. Protecting D. Understanding

46. A. frightened B. upset C. amazed D. excited

第三部分阅读理解 (共两节 ; 满分30分)

第一节: (共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The accident happened just a few months after I picked up my new car. It was clearly not my fault ( 过错 ) . The other guy was so busy on his cell phone that he went right through a red light and ran into my car. My new and very beautiful car was destroyed. It was even frightening because my niece was asleep on the back seat and her father, my brother, was in the front passenger seat. He was not happy.

The police arrived and began taking statements. I explained that I had been going at about 55 kmph. “So you were going about 50 kmph…”he said.

“No, I said I was doing about 55 kmph, ” I said.

“Right, so you were doing about 50 kmph…”again he repeated.

In a slightly angry voice because I felt I wasn’t being heard, I said: “No! I was doing about 55 kmph!”

“OK, if that’s the way you want it, ” this time the offi cer simply replied.

I didn’t realize it at the time. The city speed limit is 50 kmph. My insurance company paid me for the damages to my car. However, I ended up getting 50 percent less than I would have from the other guy’s insurance company because I had insisted I was doing 55 kmph.

I thought about what had happened again. It suddenly struck me that the traffi c policeman had been trying to help me out. He had known something about the insurance that I had not. I might have insisted that I told the truth, but I could at least have said “Thank you” to him instead of acting so rudely.

Sometimes the hardest thing to do is to have a listening ear - let other people talk while you simply shut up and listen. Never forget - to hear, you have to be able to listen.

47. The writer was frightened because _______ when the accident happened.

A. the other driver was too careless B. his new beautiful car was destroyed

C. he had two passengers on his car D. he was making a phone call while driving

48. The policeman repeated the writer was going 50 kmph to _______.

A. question him on the city speed limit

B. help him to get out of the trouble

C. make him angry by ignoring him

D. show him he took careful statements

49. The most important lesson the writer learned from the accident is _______.

A. never to make a phone call while driving

B. never to make dishonest statements to police

C. to learn the details of the insurance items

D. to let others talk and be a good listener

B

Some desert animals can live through the summer heat and dryness because they are very unusual. The camel, for example, can experience and bear an increase in the temperature of its body and its blood of 9℃without anything bad happening to it. In addition, it can drink a lot of water at one time; then store enough water in its body to supply its needs for two weeks or more. The kangaroo rat ( 长鼻袋鼠 ) , on the other hand, gets all the water it needs from water that it produces when it breathes. However, most animals can’t bear it if their body temperature rises more than 5℃ . Nor can they store or produce water in their bodies like the camel and kangaroo rat. So, because of the high temperature of a typical summer day, most of them are active only in the night. Only after the sun has set does the desert come fully to life. The night is relatively cool, and the darkness provides protection, not only from the sun, but also from other animals and the birds. So the coming of darkness is the signal for most animals and insects to start again their search for water and food. When morning comes, most of them seek shelter again.

For many kinds of insects, living in the desert is easier than for animals. Like many desert plants, they have a waterproof skin which prevents water loss because of the high temperature. In addition, some insects spend all or most of their life below ground. Here, for most of the year at least, there is some water, and it is generally cooler than on the surface. In the case of ants, only grown-up ants leave the underground nests ( 巢穴 ) , and they do soonly to gather food or to defend the nest against attack.

50. The camel and the kangroo rat are different from other animals in that _______.

A. they are animals not usually seen in the desert

B. they can bear a great increase in body temperature

C. they can get the water they need through breathing

D. they can either store or produce water in their bodies

51. The desert is full of life _______.

A. when animals look for food and water at summer nights

B. when it is morning and everything becomes active

C. when dangerous animals and birds sleep in the summer sun

D. when it is evening and animals begin to look for shelter for safety

52. The underlined word “waterproof” in the last paragraph means _______.

A. something that keeps you dry in wet weather

B. something that stops water passing through

C. something that gets damaged by water

D. something that tells you that you need water

53. Which of the following might serve as the best title for the passage?

A. Living Actively at Nights in the Desert.

B. Looking for Food and Water in the Desert.

C. Surviving Heat and Dryness in the Desert.

D. Finding Shelter from Enemy in the Desert.

C

Mountains & Valleys Tour

This 8-day tour takes you up and down, through coffee country, tobacco fi elds and farms. You’ll travel from the land of horses and cowboys to the ground that produces some of the country’s sweetest fruit, seeing high hilltops to Central America’s largest body of water.

Destination ( 目的地 ) : Managua, Nicaragua

Trip Length: 8 days

Price: From $1750 to $1850 per person

Age: 7 to 65+

Do It Yourself W-Trek

This do-it-yourself hiking is so designed that you need walk to the lookout point to the famous Towers, the rushing French river and the hanging glaciers, sleeping in mountain hotels. And of course, it takes plenty of strength.

Destination: Santiago, Chile

Trip Length: 11 days

Price: From $1850 to $2050 per person

Age: 18 to 65+

Society Islands, Tahiti

The islands of Tahiti in the South Pacifi c offer tourists a great destination. From our Tahiti hotels, sail out and enjoy the 118 islands. With high mountains, white sand, blue houses and green waters, this island has something for everyone.

Destination: Tahiti, French Polynesia

Trip Length: 7 days

Price: From $4000 to $6000 per person

Age: 6 to 65+

City Tour around Italy

Italy is perfect for those who enjoy the arts, architecture, breathtaking scenery, and beautiful beaches. Thejourney begins with Venice or Milan, then Florence and Rome. A quick train ride will get you to the beautiful waters at Amalfi Coast. Your last night will be spent in Naples.

Destination: Amalfi Coast; Florence; Naples; Rome; Venice; Milan, Italy

Trip Length: 16 days

Price: From $2500 to $ 3500 per person

Age: 8 to 65+

54. With a week to afford for a vacation, Willie will fi nd the trip to _______ best suits his schedule.

A. Santiago, Chile B. Tahiti, French Polynesia

C. Italian cities D. Managua, Nicaragua

55. The Jones are taking their nine-year-old son on an art trip, they would probably choose “_______”.

A. Mountains & Valleys Tour B. Do It Yourself W-Trek

C. Society Islands, Tahiti D. City Tour around Italy

56. Older people might refuse to consider Do It Yourself W-Trek because _______.

A. the price is too high B. the trip lasts a bit long

C. the hiking is tiring D. the age limit is loose

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)

阅读下面短文。根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (注意:选E涂AB;选F涂AC;选G涂AD)

D

Effects ( 影响 ) of Television

Television affects the way people spend their time and what and how they learn. Some scientists believe TV has a greater infl uence on young people than on adults ( 成人 ) .

●Effects on free time

A typical ( 典型的 ) adult spends more time watching TV than doing anything else except sleeping and working. ___57___ It takes time away from other activities of adults, such as reading, conversation, social gatherings, and exercise.

●Effects on learning

Television is of great help to what home viewers learn. ___58___ However, TV also may add to people’s bad impressions of the world.

1. ___59___

No communication system has ever provided so many people with new experiences as television has. Without leaving their homes, TV viewers can see how people in far-off lands look and live. Television takes viewers to deserts, jungles ( 丛林 ) , and the ocean f loor. A TV viewer can see how a famous actor performs the role of Hamlet…

2. Harmful impressions

Television programs often show people who lead more wonderful lives and are richer than most of us. ___60___ As a result, the expectations of us are raised. One harmful effect results when people fail to achieve the success they see on TV.

●Effects on young people

___61___ Parents have long been concerned about the amount ( 数量 ) of time young people spend watching TV. Studies have connected watching a lot of television with poor performance in school. However, some experts don’t believe that TV viewing actually causes students to perform poorly.

A. Enriched experience

B. Fast communication

C. It improves people’s learning by widening their experience.

D. Watching television improves the students’ performance in school.

E. There is little agreement about how television affects young people.

F. In addition, TV advertisements try to persuade us to buy many unwanted goods.

G. Watching television may be the most time-costing free-time activity among adults.

第 II 卷 (共 56 分)

听力:非选择题部分 (共4小题。每小题1.5分, 满分6分)

第四部分:填空 (共三节, 满分20分)

第一节:单词拼写 (共5小题。每小题1分, 满分5分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 (每空只写一词)

66. She gladly gave up her part-time job and_______ ( 专心于 ) herself entirely to her art.66. ___________

67. The government sent millions of dollars’ _______ ( 价值 ) of supplies to the disaster-hit area. 67. ___________

68. Women and girls must be treated _______ ( 平等地 ) if a country is to grow. 68. ___________

69. This year, Buick got the fi rst place as the most _______ ( 可靠的 ) car in the world. 69. ___________

70. It will take the scientists six weeks to _______ ( 探测 ) the underwater mountains. 70. ___________

第二节:完成句子 (共5小题。每空1分, 满分10分)

根据所给汉意, 补全下列英文句子, 每空只填一词。

71. 让我们携手保护濒危物种, 使其不致灭绝。

Let’s work together to ________ endangered species ________ dying out.

72. 直到多年以后我才见到了保罗。

________ wasn’t until after many years ________ I met Paul.

73. 戴茜仍在和双方商谈以寻求解决问题的方法。

Daisy is still talking to both sides ________ ________ of a way to solve their problem.

74. 最终决断前你一定要花时间去真正地了解他。

Take the time to really learn about him before you ________ ________ your mind.

75. 她在以前的生活中从来没有经历过这样的困难。

Never before in her life has she _______ _______ such diffi culties.

第三节:短文填空 (共5小题。每小题1分, 满分5分)

在短文的空白处填入合适的单词, 使短文意义完整, 逻辑通顺。答案写在短文后面的指定位置。 (每空只填一词)

Do you know why English has changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop. Old English was very different from the English spoken today. It was 76 more on German than the English we speak at present. Then, English gradually became 77 like German because the settlers, who spoke fi rst Danish and later French, 78 Britain between about AD 800 and 1150. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. By the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make 79 of a wider vocabulary than ever before. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. Now, English is also spoken 80 a foreign or second language in many parts of the world.

76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________

第五部分:写作 (共两节, 满分30分)

第四节:短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)

读下面的短文, 文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧) , 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线 () 划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处, 多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。

3. 必须按答题要求做题, 否则不给分。

Hi Susan,

We’re planning a party for Xiaoming’s birthday, that will be held at 8 pm this Friday after the evening classes. We’d like to invited you to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keep quietly about it. We’ll gather at the Students’ Club, and each of them will prepare a little present. When he comes, and we’ll light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him. Then the cake will cut and we’ll sing several song and play games. The party is going to last about a hour. It’ll be nice to see how exciting he will be. I’m sure you would have a good time at the party, too.

Yours,

Li Hua

第五节:书面表达 (满分20分)

最近, 某英语报社就要不要继续寻找丢失的琥珀屋 (Amber Room) 展开了讨论。请你就以下要点写一篇短文 :

1. 它由精选稀有的琥珀制成, 并用金子和珠宝加以装饰。

2. 它的设计风格奇特, 具有很大的艺术学习价值。

3. 它是珍贵文化遗产, 具有历史研究价值。

4. 寻找的过程也是研究的过程, 所以值得寻找。

注意:1. 可以根据要点适当增加细节, 字数80左右。

2. 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。

Recently, we had a discussion about whether we should continue to search for the Amber Room. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

附参考答案

I 卷

听力:1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C

单项选择:17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21.B 22.D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26.D

完形填空:27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31.B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B

阅读理解:47. C 48. B 49. D 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. G 58. C 59. A 60. F 61. E

II 卷

62. stadium 63. transport / transportation 64. English 65. Green

(62-65小题旨在考查学生在听中获取信息的能力。建议:62、63题中如有一个字母的拼写错误, 或64、65题中首字母小写, 可给分。)

66. devoted 67. worth 68. equally 69. reliable 70. explore

71. protect…from 72. It…that 73. in search 74. make up 75. gone through

76. based 77. less 78. ruled / governed / controlled 79. use 80. as

短文改错

Hi Susan,

We’re planning a party for Xiaoming’s birthday, will be held at 8 pm this Friday afterthe evening classes. We’d like toyou to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keepabout it. We’ll gather at the Students’ Club, and each ofwillprepare a little present. When he comeswe’ll light the candles and sing “HappyBirthday” together for him. Then the cake willcut and we’ll sing severaand playgames. The party is going to last abouthour. It’ll be nice to see howhe will be.I’m sure youhave a good time at the party, too

Yours,

Li Hua

书面表达

One possible version

Most ofus think it is well worth doing. Firstly, several tons of rare amber were selected to make the Amber Room, which was also decorated with gold and jewels. Secondly, the design of the room was in such a fancy style that artists today can learn a lot from it. In addition, as a cultural relic, it is of great value to the study of history. Finally, while searching for it, we are also doing a kind of research. So there is no doubt that we should continue our search.

听力录音稿

Text 1

M: Excuse me, can you tell me if this bus goes to Park Square?

W: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I’ve only been here a few weeks myself.

Text 2

W: Why do you still lie in bed? Just look at the rubbish all around you.

M: You shouldn’t speak like that. I feel a bit sick today.

Text 3

W: When will we be arriving in London?

M: We still have to fl y another forty minutes before we arrive at Gatvick.

Text 4

M: If you’d like to go to the concert this Friday, my sister will give me two tickets for tomorrow.

W: Thank you, but I promised my friend that I’d watch her children.

Text 5

W: I’m not feeling so well.

M: Get some rest and take these three times a day and you will feel better. If you don’t, come back and see me.

Text 6

M: Hi, Lily. Is there anything I can do for you?

W: Oh, yes. I’d like to send a postcard to my grandparents. Where’s the post offi ce?

M: I’m going to the post offi ce after school. Shall I post it for you or shall we go together?

W: Let’s go together then. Tomorrow is my birthday. Will you come to my birthday party?

M: Wow, how great! I’d love to. I will bring you a gift.

W: Thanks. Oh, by the way, I don’t have many friends yet. Would you like to bring your friends too?

M: That will be wonderful. I’ll ask my best friends to join us. Can we gather at 6 pm after the classes?

W: Better a little later, say, 6:15 at the hall?

M: OK. We’re sure to have a good time.

W: Thanks a lot.

Text 7

M: It has been proved that animals and insects have their own languages.

W: Really? Tell me more!

M: Well, their languages are not like ours. They have no letters or characters.

W: Then how do you decide what they are?

M: It depends on what you see and hear. For example, bees can talk by dancing.

W: I see. I’m always wondering why my dog barks in certain ways. If I knew his language, I would get along with him better!

M: Actually you can. Someone in Japan has invented a machine to translate a dog’s bark.

W: Great! I’ve got to buy one — I hope it won’t be diffi cult to buy a machine like this.

Text 8

W: Hi, Sam, what do you think? We can go to the ruins today. We can also go to the ruins tomorrow.

M: Let’s go tomorrow. The students are all too tired today. One said that the room was not clean and that it was not very comfortable, either.

W: Well, I think the rooms are very clean and comfortable and I have slept very well in mine. Did you notice that Marco and Peter didn’t come to the talk?

M: I suppose they were tired, but that’s not a very good excuse. Well, after visiting the ruins tomorrow, we can then have a rest. We can go to the Indian Restaurant.

W: Good idea! That’s a very popular restaurant. I’m sure our students will like it.

Text 9

W: David, do men help out while women cook in your country?

M: I think it’s changed a lot over the years. Now, men are supposed to help cook and clean.

W: Does your father cook at home?

M: No. Usually, my mom makes the meals. But actually, what I fi nd interesting is that many young husbands will help cook.

W: That’s interesting. What about you, David? Do you cook at home?

M: Well, I don’t know how to cook. The best cook in our family is my dad, actually. And he actually used to get home earlier than my mom. So he would do most of the cooking.

W: Did you ever want to learn cooking?

M: No, I’m quite ashamed. I never did really learn cooking from my parents. Did your mother show you how to cook?

W: She did because she wanted me to learn more about her mother country, but it’s so diffi cult to cook Chinese meals.

Text 10

When choosing a city to host the Olympics, there are certain things we need to consider. The fi rst is the sports facilities. The city must have an Olympic stadium and also has to provide fi rst-class training grounds. The chosen city should also have plenty of good hotels and must have an international airport nearby.

The city itself should be clean and public transport ought to be fast and convenient. If there were lots of good restaurants in the city, this would make it more attractive.

高一物理期末考试试卷分析 第4篇

关键词:试卷分析;教学;成绩;贸易谈判

中图分类号:G40 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-4117(2012)02-0386-01

考试是教学过程中的一个重要环节,考试成绩是目前衡量教学质量最常用、最重要的指标,对考试成绩分析是教学总结的一种手段,是对教和学的质量的检验,通过试卷考试成绩合理分析可以提供许多重要信息,对指导教学、准确评估考生学习能力,提高教学质量,具有重要意义。本研究运用教育统计学方法对考试题和考试成绩进行科学分析, 为评估国际贸易专业学生的学习能力和教学质量提供依据和建议。

一、对象和方法

(一)研究对象。2009级国际贸易专业102名学生的期末测验试卷成绩。试题组成按照教学计划和教学大纲的要求,根据教务科下发的考试命题方案,着重考查学生对专业基本知识的理解、记忆和综合分析能力,命题内容紧扣教学大纲,涵盖教材的所有章节,命题采取多种形式,其中:单项选择题15题,共15分;判断题15题,共15分;名词解释5题,共15分;连线题15题,每空1分,共15分;简答题4题,共20分;综合分析题2题,共20分。试题以参考答案统一评分,实行流水密封改卷。

(二)方法。运用教育统计学原理,应用SPSS 13.0软件建立数据库后,对试卷的难度、区分度、信度、效度进行分析。

二、结果分析

(一)频数分布。试卷满分100分,最高分84分,最低60分,全距24分,平均成绩为73.05分,标准差5.96分。学生成绩频数分布为60-69分26人、70-79分63人、80-89分13人,呈102人考试成绩分布呈正态分布(见表1),说明学生考试成绩集中在70分左右,70以上的人占61.76%。

(二)信度。信度是指是指同一个测验对同一组被试施测两次或多次 , 所得結果一致性程度。信度系数 γxx=ST2∕SX2 (ST2 叫真分数方差,SX2 为获得分数方差)。信度系数的范围为[-1,1],一般来说,要求信度在0.4~0.7之间 ,本次试卷的信度为0.635,认为本次的考试成绩基本上是可信的。

(三)效度。效度代表测试结果的准确性,本次试卷的效度为0.718(P=0.000),说明此次测试结果与测试目标的符合程度较好。

(四)难度和区分度。难度是指试题的难易程度,它是衡量试题质量的一个重要指标参数,它和区分度共同影响并决定试卷的鉴别性。一般认为,试题的难度指数在0.3~0.7之间比较合适,整份试卷的平均难度最好在0.5左右,高于0.7和低于0.3的试题不能太多。试题的难度指数计算:

(1)主观性试题的难度 :基本公式法:P=1—x/w

(2)客观性试题的难度:基本公式法 :P=1—R/N

R 为答对人数,N 为全体人数。

本次考试的试卷难度为0.74,总体来说试卷难度适中。

区分度是区分考生能力水平高低的指标。试题区分度高,可以拉开不同水平应试者分数的距离,使高水平者得高分,低水平者得低分,而区分度低则反映不出不同应试者的水平差异。

区分度的计算方法:

基本公式法 :D=(H-L)÷N(D代表区分度指数,H代表高分组答对题的人数,L代表低分组答对题的人数,N代表一个组的人数即高分组与低分组人数之和)。

区分度指标的评价: -1.00≤D≤+1.00,区分度指数越高,试题的区分度就越强。一般认为,区分度指数在0.15~0.3之间区别良好, 区分度指数>0.30时表示区分度好的试题; 区分度指数<0.15表示区分度差的试题,本次考试的试卷区分度为0.26。

根据教育学测量学理论,分析试题质量应该把难度指数和区分度综合考虑起来评价,难度和区分度都好(P≥0.5,D≥0.15)的为“优秀试题”、 难度较差但区分度较好(P<0.5,D≥0.15)的为“较好试题”、难度适中但区分度较差(P≥0.5,D<0.15)的为“一般试题”、难度和区分度都差(P<0.5,D<0.15)的为“较差试题”。

三、讨论

(一)试题质量的分析 本试卷包括六种题型,涉及内容比较广泛。试题设计思路清晰、内容紧扣教学大纲、准确、严谨。学生成绩平均分73.05,表明学生对各知识点掌握程度相对较好,试题难度0.74,难度适中;区分度0.26,说明试题的区别性较好。综合以上各项指标,总计54道试题,优秀试题占74.07%,合格试题占98.14%,说明本次试题有较高的质量,题型分配比较全面周到, 试题难度适中,区分度较好,成绩分布较合理,基本上客观反映了学生对贸易谈判这门课程的掌握程度。

(二)通过对《贸易谈判》试卷质量统计结果的评价分析,也反映出一些存在的问题:

1.一些基础的知识点掌握的还不够扎实,个别题目得分率相对较低。2.学生的纵向联系能力不强。3. 综合分析能力薄弱。4.个别学生考试成绩与平时的学习态度不端正有密切的联系。

四、反思与提示

《贸易谈判》是一门理论性、实践性和艺术性很强的应用型科学。由于该课程的理论性、策略性、技术性和实践性很强, 因此在教学实践过程中有一定的难度。通过对本次试卷的综合分析,发现了教学工作中存在的不足,为以后的教学提供了参考依据。

(一)教师要以教材为依据,适度开拓认知面。教材是教学的基本依据,教师应认真阅读、深入理解课程标准,钻研教材内容,并进行合理的重组。(二)注重培养学生的综合分析能力,加强教学过程中的纵横联系,使学生达到学以致用的效果。(三)将知识的书面形态转化为学生乐于接受的生动活泼的形态,帮助学生发现问题,提高他们自己解决问题的能力,鼓励他们积极参加各种社会商务实践,锻炼学生解决实际问题的能力。(四)培养学生形成良好的自学习惯,引导学生主动地动手、动脑、动口,使全体学生都能自始至终地主动积极地参与教学全过程,培养学生进行课前预习,增强学生的自觉性,改变被动学习的状态,提高学习效率。

作者单位:河南财政税务高等专科学校对外经济贸易系

作者简介:刘娜娜(1981— ),女,河南郑州市人,河南财政税务高等专科学校助教,国际商务管理硕士。

参考文献:

[1]万金凤.关于试卷质量的分析方法[J].山西师范大学学报,2006,20(1):22-24

[2]刘新平,刘存侠.教育统计与测量评导论[M].北京:科学出版社,2003.

高一期末考试试卷分析 第5篇

高一数学试卷分析

高一数学备课组

一.学生考试成绩分析:这半学期的时间相对于上半学期来说稍长些,教学内容也不如必修1抽象,但学生考试成绩总的来看并不理想,及格人数很少,其主要原因是学生基础太差。必修1没有跟上,再学必修4时已经有一部分学生放弃了学习数学的念头,根据学生的情况我们在上课时进行的较慢,到期末考试时刚进行完,也没有时间给学生复习。学生对公式有些初步的印象,让其会熟练的运用有一定的难度。所以这次考试年级的平均分较低,班级之间差别不大;及格率偏低。二.考试试题的分析和评价:在试题内容的编排上,较有灵活性,层次性很强。试题难度对我校的学生来说较高,知识点的考查很全面,着重考查了三角函数的概念性质、向量的基本概念和性质、三角恒等变形以及一部分函数及其性质等基础知识。从整体来看,着重考查基础知识、基本方法的同时,注重对学生进行能力和数学思想方法考查,且对重点知识和重要方法进行重点考查,内容较全面,命题形式向高考的方向靠拢,有一定的灵活性。最后两道题,综合运用各知识点和方法去分析予以解决,要求学生有较强的分析能力。具体来说:

1.选择题按照由易到难的顺序,总体上主要考查基础知识、基本方法,考查学生对基本概念、公式的记忆、理解情况。前8题基础性较强,但第7题学生错误很高,究其原因是学生读题不够仔细。第8题是对向量的数量积的几何意义的考查,学生不会灵活运用导致错误率很高,而第11,12题有一定的难度,涉及到函数的性质与三角函数的图像以及知识的转化并运用数形结合的思想方法等对知识的综合应用较强,大多数学生只有蒙了。2.填空题总共4小题整体难度不大,第13题对弧长公式的考查直接用公式即可,但有个别学生不会转化成弧度制下的弧长公式,结果出错。第15题是对三角函数给值求值的问题,学生易于发现两角互余,直接可写出结果。第16题学生错误较多,原因是没有正确求出点P的坐标,即对于诱导公式应用不熟。总的来说填空题适应学生由易到难的解题心理。从学生的解答情况来看填空题得分率相对来说还算理想,不过从这几道题的考查结果看,学生的运算能力和分析能力亟待提高。

3、解答题的前3题属基础题,特别是第17题是对同角三角函数的基本关系与二倍角的正弦的考查,好多学生总想着直接用已知的正切值直接带入而盲目的除以余弦,从另一方面反映学生做题时太死板,审题能力和计算能力差也是导致本题失分的一个重要原因。第18题是对向量平行和垂直的坐标表示的考查主要失分处在于计算方面。第19题是化简求值题,第(1)小问是指数和对数恒等式的考查,学生对该知识有所遗忘;而第(2)小问是对诱导公式的考查,从批改的结果看好多学生口诀记住了不会应用,错误率也很高。第20题的出题有些不足,有同学可根据图像直接求出递减区间和值域,没有必要求解析式了,我认为这是出题时没有考虑面。第21题是一个抽象函数题,考查单调性的证明以利用单调性解决与三角有关的不等式题问题,难度较大。有一小部分同学只能求出第(1)小问,大部分学生是空白。

高一语文期末考试试卷分析 第6篇

何家勇

从实际阅卷的情况和老师学生反馈的基本信息来看,与命题预期的目标基本一致,对该届高一年级今后语文教和学都起到了良好的导向作用。下面就试卷各部分的典型试题作简要分析。①基础知识及运用

这一块包括试卷第一部分的第1—6题和第三部分,分别考查学生对字音、字形的识记和对近义词、成语的理解应用及语病的辨析、语言衔接、课内阅读等,这部分总分为30分。从考查结果看,得分率较高,约在0.60左右,这反映大多数学生的基础知识尚欠缺。这部分失分较多的为第1和第3题。学生失分多的原因主要是对近义词和语病辨析方面知识的积累和训练还不够。②现代文阅读

这一部分只有一篇阅读文章,每篇设计4个小题,共为22分,占全卷22%。从整体看,考题灵活性较强,既有考查学生对语篇意义的整体把握,也有对关键语句的理解和揣摩,还有考查评价鉴赏的题目,从抽样调查的情况看,本题得分率在0.65—0.70之间,说明整体难度不大。③古诗文默写

这一部分共计5分,有5个小题。本题实际得分为2.6左右,课内的3个小题得分较好,绝大多数学生不能很好作答,丢分严重,暴露了学生在古诗文背诵方面的积累储备不够,是一个薄弱环节,在今后的教学中亟待加强。

④文言文阅读

第一,这样考查完全符合课程标准的要求。课程标准明确告诉我们古诗文的考查,一考积累,二考理解,理解的考查又重在能力。选取课外浅显的文言文,能较好地考查学生阅读和理解文言文大意的能力。

第二,这样考查可以更好地培养学生阅读文言文的能力。我们在平时的教学中,花费很大的气力去教学文言文,目的就是以教材为例子,让学生掌握学习文言文的方法,积累文言文知识,形成一定的阅读文言文的能力,为今后的工作和学习打好基础,材料选自课外更有利于学生这方面能力的培养。

第三,这样考查可以更好地开拓学生的视野。过去多年的考题一直囿于课本之内,这就使我们文言文阅读的平常教学和复习局限在了一个很小的范围之内,学生文言文底蕴难以厚实,一个学期的文言文学习就八篇,你考哪一篇都在学习训练之中。选择课外文言文来考查,无疑打开了文言文阅读之窗,丰富多彩的文言文内容必将打开学生的视野。

第四,这样考查可以更好地为高中教学奠基。众所周知,高考文言文阅读篇目全部选自课本之外,而初高中文言文阅读又存在严重的脱节现象,如果我们在平时的文言文阅读测试中一味地限定范围降低难度,那我们怎么面对高考文言文的阅读考查?

本次文言文阅读考查主客观题型都有,涉及文言实词、古今词义、虚词、文意理解和翻译。从本题得分的情况来看,大约在0.5以下,得分情况不理想。这固然与试题本身的难度有关,但也确实暴露了学生文言文学习的积淀不够,反映了我们文言文教学存在的不足,应引起我们高度重视。⑤写作

本次作文为材料作文,可以构思的角度极宽,不易离题。本次我校学生作文有以下特点:一是有一定的创新表现、有时代感;二是写作内容广泛、涉及国家、社会、家庭和个人的方方面面;三是语言有一定的文采,显示了遣词造句的功夫;四是在写作形式上不拘一格,既有散文、小说等文学体裁,也有书信等应用文体。但作文中也有一些问题,概括起来有以下几点:如不会准确地审题,内容缺乏真情实感,语言表达不够规范,一味追求形式上的创新等等。这说明在今后教学中仍须注意加强审题、立意和表达方面的指导。

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