2022K2期中考试英语试卷听力部分

2022K2期中考试英语试卷听力部分（精选4篇）

2022K2期中考试英语试卷听力部分 第1篇

-高一期中联考含听力英语试卷

一、短对话

Who does the man want to talk to ?

A. Tammy.B. Dr.Maxwell.C. Emmy Simpson.

How will the woman go to her piano lesson?

A. On foot .B. By bike .C. By car .

When is the woman’s school usually over?

A. At 5:30 pm.B. At 6:00 pm .C. At 6:30 pm.

What is the man going to do next Saturday?

A. Attend a party.B. Stay at home .C. Visit his grandparents.

How does the woman probably feel now?

A. Excited .B. Tired .C. Sad.

二、长对话

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.What class did the woman like best?

A. Science .B. Physics.C. Singing.

2.What is the man probably doing?

A. Making a survey.B. Asking for permission.C. Offering advice.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.How does the man like the novel?

A. Interesting.B. Disappointing.C. Imaginary.

2.What will the woman probably do next ?

A. Watch a play.B. Read the novel.C. Go home.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.What is the man most probably?

A. A guide.B. A painter.C. A businessman.

2.What was called an “apple” by jazz musicians?

A. The concert they played.

B. The city where they performed .

C. The local man they came across.

3.Where does the woman suggest going?

A. The man’s neighborhood.B. A museum.C. A jazz club.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.Why does the man say Hisense TVs are of high quality?

A. Because of their functions .B. Because of their appearances .

C. Because of their pictures .

2.What will the woman get if she buys a TV now?

A. A free DVD.B. A cheap CD.C. A big discount .

3.How much should the woman pay in total ?

A. $2,000 .B. $3,650 .C. $4,000 .

4.What do we know about the woman?

A. She lives in the city center.B. She works on Morning Sun Street.

C. She’d like to pay her bill in cash.

三、短文

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

1.Which grade is the audience in ?

A. Grade OneB. Grade Two .C. Grade Three .

2.What is the second piece of advice about?

A. A quiet place .B. An effective method .C. A good partner.

3.How often should students rest during study time ?

A. Ten minutes per hour .B. Twenty minutes per hour .

C. Ten minutes every two hours.

4.What does the speaker advise the audience to do at last ?

A. Spend over a week preparing for exams.

B. Reward themselves when their goals are reached.

C. Go to the concerts regularly to relax themselves.

四、阅读理解

No. 1 Snapchat

With this app, the pictures people share with friends will disappear automatically(自动地) after they are seen. Snapchat has become more and more popular since 20xx. Over 700 million photos have been shown daily by May 20xx, up from 20 million per day in 20xx.

No. 2 Uber

The on-demand car service app allows users to order a ride and get picked up within minutes. On-demand service means no need to reserve (预订) and no waiting in taxi queues. And the app can be used in more than 40 countries.

N0. 3 WhatsApp

WhatsApp became the world’s most popular chat app in 20xx with over 600 million monthly users in August. It was also bought by Facebook in October for about $ 22 billion (about 136 billion yuan).

No. 4 Venmo

The mobile payment service is used to share bills by friends, who get together to have dinner or do something else. It took Millennials’ (生于1984-1995年间的“千禧一代”) smart-phones by storm in 20xx. It is said that among college students the word “Venmo” is now being used as a verb―“just Venmo me”.

1.Which app can be chosen by those who like taking and sharing photos?

A. Snapchat.B. WhatsApp.C. Venmo.D. Uber

2.What can we use Uber for?

A. Pick up somebody.B. Traveling to different countries.

C. Calling a taxi.D. Waiting in lines.

3.How many people use WhatsApp in August, 20xx?

A. Over 700 million.B. About 136 billion.C. About 22 billion.D. Over 600 million.

One evening I was going back from a supermarket. As I was approaching my car, I noticed that some person came and stood beside me. He was the one that could be considered as a bum. It seemed that he had no car, no home and no job. I thought that he would ask me for money, but he did not do that, he only said: “Your car is very nice”.

After several moments of silence, I replied: “Thanks”, and then the inner voice told me, “Ask him if he needs help”. After a short hesitation I asked him if he needed any help. His response was astonishing. I will never forget those simple three words that I heard from him: ―“Don’t we all?”

It was a true discovery to me. I needed help. Although I had money and a place to sleep, I recognized that I needed help too. Then I opened my wallet and gave him enough money to get a meal and some shelter for a day.

Suddenly I understood that no matter how much money we have, we all need help. On the other hand, no matter how poor you are and how many material problems you have, you still might offer your help to others and you still might be giving. Even it’s just a nice word, you can give that and it can be priceless to other persons.

Maybe that man was just a homeless stranger, but to me he was more than that. Maybe he was sent by the Highest Loving Power personally to me to open my eyes and to show me that there is one thing, among all other values, which is very important and irreplaceable for each and every person. Actually, it is a true gift and it is called Giving.

1.The underlined word “bum” in Paragraph 1 can be a person _______.

A. who needs moneyB. who is a homeless man

C. who is willing to help othersD. who is sent by the Highest Loving Power

2.Why did the writer give enough money to the man?

A. The writer had enough money to help.

B. He needed money to eat and have a rest.

C. His words gave the writer deep thoughts.

D. The writer is kind and always helps others.

3.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A. Not everyone needs help.B. Giving is as important as receiving.

C. The rich should help the poor.D. A helping and touching word can help others.

4.What did the writer probably get from the man?

A. True meaning of giving.B. True meaning of being rich.

C. True meaning of values.D. True meaning of gifts.

Wolves are important animals in the traditions and stories of most Native American tribes. To Native Americans, wolves often represent bravery. The animals also are signs of strength, loyalty, and success at hunting. Other cultures--such as the ancient Celtic and Nordic peoples-also placed high value on wolves.

However, from the wolves in horror films to the wolves in children’s stories, wolves get a bum rap(不公正的惩罚) in both literature and English expressions.

To begin with, there is the term lone wolf. The lone wolf isn’t a bad person. But they like to do things on their own. However, the term can mean something less than desirable. Lone wolf makes you think the person doesn’t want to be around people because he or she dislikes them.

Now, let’s move on to the home.

Parents might criticize their children for wolfing down their food. In other words, the child eats very quickly and without care. And if someone says a child was raised by wolves, that child has bad manners and is behaving like a wild animal. A wolf at the door means someone to whom you owe money is waiting just outside your door.

By the way, there are two popular wolf-related expressions that come from Aesop, the ancient Greek storyteller.

The first is a wolf in sheep’s clothing. A wolf in sheep’s clothing describes someone who acts and looks nice on the outside but is bad on the inside.

Aesop’s other wolf fable also involves a shepherd, but not a hardworking one. He is known as the boy who cried wolf. People who cry wolf are not trusted. People are so familiar with this story, you simply have to say cry wolf for them to know what you mean.

1.According to the passage, which group of people may think wolves are bad animals?

A. The ancient Nordic people??? B. The ancient Celtic people

C. Native Americans??? D. The English people

2.Which of the following can describe a person who often acts alone?

A. A wild wolf??? B. A lone wolf

C. A wolf at the door??? D. A wolf in sheep’s clothing

3.What may you probably mean by saying someone cries wolf?

A. The person is selfish??? B. The person is a liar

C. The person is stubborn??? D. The person is a troublemaker

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Stories about wolves

B. The research on wolves

C. Expressions about wolves

D. The cultural differences about wolves

??? Tokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time.

In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places where I want to be. Of course there are too many cars. The Japanese drive very fast，but in Tokyo they often spend a long time in traffic jams. Tokyo is not different from London，Paris and New York in that. It is different when one wants to walk.

At certain times of the day there are a lot of people on foot in London’s Oxford Street. But the streets near the Ginze in Tokyo always have a lot of people on foot， and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. People are very polite; there are just too many of them.

The worst time to be in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is when the nightclubs are closing and everybody wants to go home. There are 35,000 nightclubs in Tokyo, and you do not often see one that is empty.

During the day，most people travel to and from work by train. Tokyo people buy six million train tickets every day. At most stations, trains arrive every two or three minutes, but at certain hours there do not seem to be enough trains. Although they are usually crowded, Japanese trains are very good. They always leave and arrive on time. On a London train you would see everybody reading a newspaper. In Tokyo trains everybody in a seat seems to be asleep, whether his journey is long or short.

In Tokyo, I stood outside the station for five minutes. Three fire-engines raced past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day. Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now.

1.Tokyo is different from London in that ________.

A. there are many traffic jams

B. nightclubs are sometimes empty

C. wherever I want to be, it’s too crowded

D. it is more difficult to go somewhere on foot

2.According to the passage, Japanese trains_________.

A. are always punctual

B. often delay at most situations

C. are crowded because they are often late

D. are the last means people use to travel to and from work

3.What is the story mainly about?

A. The writer’s impression of Tokyo.

B. The reasons why the writer loves Tokyo.

C. Different means of transportation in Tokyo.

D. Many surprises that Tokyo has brought to the writer.

4.Fires break out _______ in Tokyo according to the writer.

A. very seldomB. quite frequently

C. three times a dayD. the most often in the world

五、七选五

While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided. 1.

Try physical activity.

2. Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.

Make time for yourself.

Arrange time for both work and fun. Don’t forget, play can be just as important as your overall well-being as work. 3. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.

Take care of yourself.

4.If you easily get angry and can’t sleep well enough, or if you’re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should go to see a doctor.

5.

Stress can result form disorganization and a feeling that “ there’s so much to do, not enough time”. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, than do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task first.

A. Make a list of things to do.

B. Do whatever you like and want to do.

C. You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day.

D. The following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress.

E. You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.

F. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.

G. When you are nervous, angry or upset, try reducing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.

六、完形填空

I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a ______rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew ______ I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion (钟爱) ever since--- ______ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my _____.

About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of ______, like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It’s _______me why visitors started respecting the place ______ and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.

I tried _______trash(垃圾)myself, but the job was too big. I would ______an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so ______it that I decided something had to change.

As a rock-climbing guide, I knew ______about organizing any big event. But in 20xx, together with some climbers, I set a date for a ______. On that day, more than 300 people ______. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to ______. I couldn’t believe the ______ we made ---the park looked clean!

Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 20xx alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and _______132 miles of roadway.

I often hear people _______about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by ______ rather than complaining. We need to teach by ______. You can’t blame others _______you start with yourself.

1.A. distantB. hugeC. narrowD. loose

2.A. immediatelyB. finallyC. graduallyD. recently

3.A. imaginingB. paintingC. describingD. climbing

4.A. gardenB. homeC. labD. palace

5.A. materialB. resourcesC. wasteD. goods

6.A. beyondB. againstC. overD. within

7.A. moreB. mostC. lessD. least

8.A. throwing awayB. picking upC. breaking downD. digging out

9.A. killB. saveC. waitD. spend

10.A. satisfied withB. delighted inC. tired ofD. used to

11.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing

12.A. cleanupB. partyC. picnicD. concert

13.A. dropped outB. showed upC. looked aroundD. called back

14.A. demandB. receiveC. achieveD. overcome

15.A. planB. visitC. contactD. difference

16.A. crossedB. measuredC. coveredD. designed

17.A. talkB. complainC. argueD. quarrel

18.A. doingB. thinkingC. questioningD. watching

19.A. methodB. explanationC. exampleD. research

20.A. althoughB. ifC. whenD. unless

七、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

While I was waiting for the bus I saw a homeless person carrying a sign 1. said he would like a cup of coffee.

As soon as I read it, I knew this task was meant for me. I joyfully ran across the street, 2. (think) that getting him a cup of coffee would be great. I 3.(buy) the coffee and approached him slowly. The closer I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see.

When I handed him the hot coffee, I 4.(simple) said “This is for you .” I could see so much joy in his face and even a tear. He kept thanking me, holding his coffee like the 5.(big) treasure in his life. It made me cry to see that a simple act of 6.(kind) could bring so much joy to others.

I walked back to my bus stop, and when the bus driver opened the door and I wanted 7. (pay) the bus fare, he waved me and said it had touched his heart to see me giving away that cup of coffee and8. the fare was on him. This 9.(amaze)moment warmed my heart and it gave my day and my life 10. new start. It brings me such joy to love and share.

八、短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的`增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Today is my grandma’s birthday. My parents and I bought a birthday cake and prepared some gift for my grandma, that lives with my uncle in the countryside. We caught the early bus to going there. When they arrived, my grandma and uncle stood in the doorway, wait for us. We warmly welcomed. Because my uncle was good at cooking, so he went to the kitchen to cook for us. Soon we begin to have lunch and everyone felt very happily. At four in the afternoon we said goodbye for them and returned home.

九、提纲类作文

在成长的过程中，我们总是对未来从事的职业充满憧憬，你们班将以 “My dream career”为题举办演讲比赛。请你根据以下要求，写一篇英语演讲稿。要点如下:

1. 你的理想职业; 2. 选择的理由;? 3. 实现的途径。

注意:1.词数100左右; 2. 开头和结尾以给出，不计入总词数;3.可以根据内容要点适当发挥，以使行文连贯。

Good morning, everyone!

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thanks for listening.

2022K2期中考试英语试卷听力部分 第2篇

一、短对话

Who does the man want to talk to ?

A. Tammy.B. Dr.Maxwell.C. Emmy Simpson.

How will the woman go to her piano lesson?

A. On foot .B. By bike .C. By car .

When is the woman’s school usually over?

A. At 5:30 pm.B. At 6:00 pm .C. At 6:30 pm.

What is the man going to do next Saturday?

A. Attend a party.B. Stay at home .C. Visit his grandparents.

How does the woman probably feel now?

A. Excited .B. Tired .C. Sad.

二、长对话

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.What class did the woman like best?

A. Science .B. Physics.C. Singing.

2.What is the man probably doing?

A. Making a survey.B. Asking for permission.C. Offering advice.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.How does the man like the novel?

A. Interesting.B. Disappointing.C. Imaginary.

2.What will the woman probably do next ?

A. Watch a play.B. Read the novel.C. Go home.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.What is the man most probably?

A. A guide.B. A painter.C. A businessman.

2.What was called an “apple” by jazz musicians?

A. The concert they played.

B. The city where they performed .

C. The local man they came across.

3.Where does the woman suggest going?

A. The man’s neighborhood.B. A museum.C. A jazz club.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.Why does the man say Hisense TVs are of high quality?

A. Because of their functions .B. Because of their appearances .

C. Because of their pictures .

2.What will the woman get if she buys a TV now?

A. A free DVD.B. A cheap CD.C. A big discount .

3.How much should the woman pay in total ?

A. $2,000 .B. $3,650 .C. $4,000 .

4.What do we know about the woman?

A. She lives in the city center.B. She works on Morning Sun Street.

C. She’d like to pay her bill in cash.

三、短文

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

1.Which grade is the audience in ?

A. Grade OneB. Grade Two .C. Grade Three .

2.What is the second piece of advice about?

A. A quiet place .B. An effective method .C. A good partner.

3.How often should students rest during study time ?

A. Ten minutes per hour .B. Twenty minutes per hour .

C. Ten minutes every two hours.

4.What does the speaker advise the audience to do at last ?

A. Spend over a week preparing for exams.

B. Reward themselves when their goals are reached.

C. Go to the concerts regularly to relax themselves.

四、阅读理解

No. 1 Snapchat

With this app, the pictures people share with friends will disappear automatically(自动地) after they are seen. Snapchat has become more and more popular since 20xx. Over 700 million photos have been shown daily by May 20xx, up from 20 million per day in 20xx.

No. 2 Uber

The on-demand car service app allows users to order a ride and get picked up within minutes. On-demand service means no need to reserve (预订) and no waiting in taxi queues. And the app can be used in more than 40 countries.

N0. 3 WhatsApp

WhatsApp became the world’s most popular chat app in 20xx with over 600 million monthly users in August. It was also bought by Facebook in October for about $ 22 billion (about 136 billion yuan).

No. 4 Venmo

The mobile payment service is used to share bills by friends, who get together to have dinner or do something else. It took Millennials’ (生于1984-1995年间的“千禧一代”) smart-phones by storm in 20xx. It is said that among college students the word “Venmo” is now being used as a verb―“just Venmo me”.

1.Which app can be chosen by those who like taking and sharing photos?

A. Snapchat.B. WhatsApp.C. Venmo.D. Uber

2.What can we use Uber for?

A. Pick up somebody.B. Traveling to different countries.

C. Calling a taxi.D. Waiting in lines.

3.How many people use WhatsApp in August, 20xx?

A. Over 700 million.B. About 136 billion.C. About 22 billion.D. Over 600 million.

One evening I was going back from a supermarket. As I was approaching my car, I noticed that some person came and stood beside me. He was the one that could be considered as a bum. It seemed that he had no car, no home and no job. I thought that he would ask me for money, but he did not do that, he only said: “Your car is very nice”.

After several moments of silence, I replied: “Thanks”, and then the inner voice told me, “Ask him if he needs help”. After a short hesitation I asked him if he needed any help. His response was astonishing. I will never forget those simple three words that I heard from him: ―“Don’t we all?”

It was a true discovery to me. I needed help. Although I had money and a place to sleep, I recognized that I needed help too. Then I opened my wallet and gave him enough money to get a meal and some shelter for a day.

Suddenly I understood that no matter how much money we have, we all need help. On the other hand, no matter how poor you are and how many material problems you have, you still might offer your help to others and you still might be giving. Even it’s just a nice word, you can give that and it can be priceless to other persons.

Maybe that man was just a homeless stranger, but to me he was more than that. Maybe he was sent by the Highest Loving Power personally to me to open my eyes and to show me that there is one thing, among all other values, which is very important and irreplaceable for each and every person. Actually, it is a true gift and it is called Giving.

1.The underlined word “bum” in Paragraph 1 can be a person _______.

A. who needs moneyB. who is a homeless man

C. who is willing to help othersD. who is sent by the Highest Loving Power

2.Why did the writer give enough money to the man?

A. The writer had enough money to help.

B. He needed money to eat and have a rest.

C. His words gave the writer deep thoughts.

D. The writer is kind and always helps others.

3.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?

A. Not everyone needs help.B. Giving is as important as receiving.

C. The rich should help the poor.D. A helping and touching word can help others.

4.What did the writer probably get from the man?

A. True meaning of giving.B. True meaning of being rich.

C. True meaning of values.D. True meaning of gifts.

Wolves are important animals in the traditions and stories of most Native American tribes. To Native Americans, wolves often represent bravery. The animals also are signs of strength, loyalty, and success at hunting. Other cultures--such as the ancient Celtic and Nordic peoples-also placed high value on wolves.

However, from the wolves in horror films to the wolves in children’s stories, wolves get a bum rap(不公正的惩罚) in both literature and English expressions.

To begin with, there is the term lone wolf. The lone wolf isn’t a bad person. But they like to do things on their own. However, the term can mean something less than desirable. Lone wolf makes you think the person doesn’t want to be around people because he or she dislikes them.

Now, let’s move on to the home.

Parents might criticize their children for wolfing down their food. In other words, the child eats very quickly and without care. And if someone says a child was raised by wolves, that child has bad manners and is behaving like a wild animal. A wolf at the door means someone to whom you owe money is waiting just outside your door.

By the way, there are two popular wolf-related expressions that come from Aesop, the ancient Greek storyteller.

The first is a wolf in sheep’s clothing. A wolf in sheep’s clothing describes someone who acts and looks nice on the outside but is bad on the inside.

Aesop’s other wolf fable also involves a shepherd, but not a hardworking one. He is known as the boy who cried wolf. People who cry wolf are not trusted. People are so familiar with this story, you simply have to say cry wolf for them to know what you mean.

1.According to the passage, which group of people may think wolves are bad animals?

A. The ancient Nordic people??? B. The ancient Celtic people

C. Native Americans??? D. The English people

2.Which of the following can describe a person who often acts alone?

A. A wild wolf??? B. A lone wolf

C. A wolf at the door??? D. A wolf in sheep’s clothing

3.What may you probably mean by saying someone cries wolf?

A. The person is selfish??? B. The person is a liar

C. The person is stubborn??? D. The person is a troublemaker

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Stories about wolves

B. The research on wolves

C. Expressions about wolves

D. The cultural differences about wolves

??? Tokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time.

In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places where I want to be. Of course there are too many cars. The Japanese drive very fast，but in Tokyo they often spend a long time in traffic jams. Tokyo is not different from London，Paris and New York in that. It is different when one wants to walk.

At certain times of the day there are a lot of people on foot in London’s Oxford Street. But the streets near the Ginze in Tokyo always have a lot of people on foot， and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. People are very polite; there are just too many of them.

The worst time to be in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is when the nightclubs are closing and everybody wants to go home. There are 35,000 nightclubs in Tokyo, and you do not often see one that is empty.

During the day，most people travel to and from work by train. Tokyo people buy six million train tickets every day. At most stations, trains arrive every two or three minutes, but at certain hours there do not seem to be enough trains. Although they are usually crowded, Japanese trains are very good. They always leave and arrive on time. On a London train you would see everybody reading a newspaper. In Tokyo trains everybody in a seat seems to be asleep, whether his journey is long or short.

In Tokyo, I stood outside the station for five minutes. Three fire-engines raced past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day. Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now.

1.Tokyo is different from London in that ________.

A. there are many traffic jams

B. nightclubs are sometimes empty

C. wherever I want to be, it’s too crowded

D. it is more difficult to go somewhere on foot

2.According to the passage, Japanese trains_________.

A. are always punctual

B. often delay at most situations

C. are crowded because they are often late

D. are the last means people use to travel to and from work

3.What is the story mainly about？

A. The writer’s impression of Tokyo.

B. The reasons why the writer loves Tokyo.

C. Different means of transportation in Tokyo.

D. Many surprises that Tokyo has brought to the writer.

4.Fires break out _______ in Tokyo according to the writer.

A. very seldomB. quite frequently

C. three times a dayD. the most often in the world

五、七选五

While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided. 1.

Try physical activity.

2. Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.

Make time for yourself.

Arrange time for both work and fun. Don’t forget, play can be just as important as your overall well-being as work. 3. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.

Take care of yourself.

4.If you easily get angry and can’t sleep well enough, or if you’re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should go to see a doctor.

5.

Stress can result form disorganization and a feeling that “ there’s so much to do, not enough time”. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, than do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task first.

A. Make a list of things to do.

B. Do whatever you like and want to do.

C. You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day.

D. The following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress.

E. You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.

F. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.

G. When you are nervous, angry or upset, try reducing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.

六、完形填空

I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a ______rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew ______ I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion (钟爱) ever since--- ______ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my _____.

About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of ______, like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It’s _______me why visitors started respecting the place ______ and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.

I tried _______trash(垃圾)myself, but the job was too big. I would ______an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so ______it that I decided something had to change.

As a rock-climbing guide, I knew ______about organizing any big event. But in 20xx, together with some climbers, I set a date for a ______. On that day, more than 300 people ______. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to ______. I couldn’t believe the ______ we made ---the park looked clean!

Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 20xx alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and _______132 miles of roadway.

I often hear people _______about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by ______ rather than complaining. We need to teach by ______. You can’t blame others _______you start with yourself.

1.A. distantB. hugeC. narrowD. loose

2.A. immediatelyB. finallyC. graduallyD. recently

3.A. imaginingB. paintingC. describingD. climbing

4.A. gardenB. homeC. labD. palace

5.A. materialB. resourcesC. wasteD. goods

6.A. beyondB. againstC. overD. within

7.A. moreB. mostC. lessD. least

8.A. throwing awayB. picking upC. breaking downD. digging out

9.A. killB. saveC. waitD. spend

10.A. satisfied withB. delighted inC. tired ofD. used to

11.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing

12.A. cleanupB. partyC. picnicD. concert

13.A. dropped outB. showed upC. looked aroundD. called back

14.A. demandB. receiveC. achieveD. overcome

15.A. planB. visitC. contactD. difference

16.A. crossedB. measuredC. coveredD. designed

17.A. talkB. complainC. argueD. quarrel

18.A. doingB. thinkingC. questioningD. watching

19.A. methodB. explanationC. exampleD. research

20.A. althoughB. ifC. whenD. unless

七、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

While I was waiting for the bus I saw a homeless person carrying a sign 1. said he would like a cup of coffee.

As soon as I read it, I knew this task was meant for me. I joyfully ran across the street, 2. (think) that getting him a cup of coffee would be great. I 3.(buy) the coffee and approached him slowly. The closer I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see.

When I handed him the hot coffee, I 4.(simple) said “This is for you .” I could see so much joy in his face and even a tear. He kept thanking me, holding his coffee like the 5.(big) treasure in his life. It made me cry to see that a simple act of 6.(kind) could bring so much joy to others.

I walked back to my bus stop, and when the bus driver opened the door and I wanted 7. (pay) the bus fare, he waved me and said it had touched his heart to see me giving away that cup of coffee and8. the fare was on him. This 9.(amaze)moment warmed my heart and it gave my day and my life 10. new start. It brings me such joy to love and share.

八、短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的`增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Today is my grandma’s birthday. My parents and I bought a birthday cake and prepared some gift for my grandma, that lives with my uncle in the countryside. We caught the early bus to going there. When they arrived, my grandma and uncle stood in the doorway, wait for us. We warmly welcomed. Because my uncle was good at cooking, so he went to the kitchen to cook for us. Soon we begin to have lunch and everyone felt very happily. At four in the afternoon we said goodbye for them and returned home.

九、提纲类作文

在成长的过程中，我们总是对未来从事的职业充满憧憬，你们班将以 “My dream career”为题举办演讲比赛。请你根据以下要求，写一篇英语演讲稿。要点如下:

1. 你的理想职业； 2. 选择的理由；? 3. 实现的途径。

注意:1.词数100左右； 2. 开头和结尾以给出，不计入总词数；3.可以根据内容要点适当发挥，以使行文连贯。

Good morning, everyone!

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thanks for listening.

★ 高一英语试卷模拟考卷及答案

★ 高一英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案

★ 高一下学期英语期中试卷及答案

★ 英语试卷

★ 高一物理试卷

★ 七年级英语试卷

★ 英语试卷反思

★ 小升初英语试卷

★ 英语试卷分析范文100

2022K2期中考试英语试卷听力部分 第3篇

湖北省部分重点中学2012--度上学期高一期中考试

语文试卷

一、语文基础知识（共15分，共5小题，每小题3分）

1. 下列词语中加点的字注音有误的一组是（ ）

A．寥廓（kuò） 拊心（fǔ） 嗟悼 （dào） 游说（shuì）

B．溯流（sù） 谥号（shì）长歌当哭（dàng） 舔舐 （shì）

C．莅校（lì） 提防（dī） 吮吸（shǔn） 独辟蹊径（xī）

D．屏息（bǐng） 创伤（chuàng） 桀骜 （ào） 弱不禁风（jīn ）

2．下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一组是（ ）

A．戮没 莫明其妙 呕歌 惆怅而归

B．嗔目 感人肺俯 衣钵 张灯结采

C．迟顿 气势磅薄 彳亍 人事沧桑

D．寥廓 星辉斑斓 辽阔 夙兴夜寐

3．下列各句中加点成语的使用，恰当的一句是（ ）

A．近年来相继发生“毒奶粉”“瘦肉精”“地沟油”“染色馒头”等恶性食品安全事件，一些单位或个人在食品安全方面，屡屡将社会大众的生命置之度外，唯利是图。

B．一部诋毁伊斯兰教先知穆罕穆德的电影引发了一场巨大的“反美浪潮”。其实数十年来穆斯林民众一直对美国的危言危行不满，那部电影只不过是“压垮骆驼的最后一根稻草”。

C．近来，多弹头洲际导弹试射成功、新052D型导弹驱逐舰下水、航母定编为“辽宁号”准备服役，以及日前歼-31的公开，这些都表明：中国军队有能力也正严阵以待随时出征，完成保卫国家领土安全的光荣使命！

D．齐白石画展在美术馆开幕了，国画研究院的画家竞相观摩，艺术爱好者也趋之若鹜。

4. 我将深味这非人间浓黑的______；以我最大的______显示于非人间。

(梁启超)眼睛向上一翻,轻轻点一下头:“可是也有一点哦!”这样______同时又这样_____的话是很难听到的.

悲凉 哀痛 谦逊 自负B. 悲凉 痛苦 谦虚 自负

C.悲哀 痛苦 谦虚 自满 D. 悲哀 哀痛 谦逊 自满

5、下列语句没有语病的一项是（ ）

A．英国曼彻斯特大学的两俄裔学者在获得诺贝尔物理学奖后，俄罗斯总统当天批评俄政府没有在年轻学者毕业后向他们提供有吸引力的条件，导致人才流失。

B．在我们的乡村——传统文化的基地，传统文化活动很难引起年轻人的兴趣。即使在过年的时候，他们也早早地离乡去打工；即使在家乡，他们也宁愿看电视消遣。

C．温家宝总理在今年的政府工作报告中专门对网民关注的“民生五价”乱象做出积极回应：今年将重点加大对食品、药品价格和医疗、通信、教育等服务收费的监督检查。

D．大自然哺育了人民，人民非常钟爱大自然。在千奇百怪的动植物中，天津人民最喜爱的是市树白蜡树，市花月季花，市鸟海鸥。这座海滨城市时，呼啸的狂风夹着密集的雨点哗哗地下了起来，一小时后部分地段积水便深达60厘米，交通一度陷入瘫痪。

二、现代文（论述类文本）阅读（共9分，共3小题，每小题3分）

君子人格

记得英国作家威尔逊曾对“贵族”下过这么一些标准：虔诚的、道德服从的、绅士的、乐于助人的、敢讲真话的，如面对灾难，是敢于自我牺牲的；倘若只有钱而没有社会责任，只能叫暴发户或土财主。在西方，称得上是贵族，那他首先得有财富，有地位，生活在社会底层者，再有道德，再有操守，再有自我牺牲精神，他与贵族也是绝缘的。我国历代倡导的君子则不然，无论财富多寡、身份贵贱、地位高低、年龄长幼，只要有君子人格，都可以称得上是一个堂堂君子。高考资源网

“君子”一词最早出现《易经》，经儒家学派的不断演绎、诠释而得以完善，成为中国人的道德典范。虽说随着时代的进化和文明的进步，“君子人格”已被赋予现代的色彩和内容，但是，这些积淀在文明最底部的是非善恶观念以及由此而推导的善良行为规范，则构成了当代中国文明的基石。儒家文化对中国最大的贡献，便是把中华及周围民族带出了野蛮，带进了文明，并崇重“礼”和“法”作为言行规则。儒家素来力倡“五常”，视之为“君子人格”的底蕴。倘若我们摒弃“仁义礼智信”中的等级制内涵，不无合理成分，它对于平等的民主社会仍是一种可资的优良的精神资源：“仁”与博爱大体相似；“义”相通于某种普世性原则的政治预设；“礼”有着尊重和维护他人并进而维护自身尊严的含义； “智”自是一种为人不可或缺的良知和慧识；“信”乃是诚信、共识，社会成员相处和合作的前提。尽管儒家文化充斥着大量的封建主义毒素，但散见于儒家典籍中的有关“君子人格”的信条则是穿越时空、超越阶级的，它并没有过时，也决计不会过时。日前，《中国青年报》社会调查中心所提供的一份在线调查，为我的这一断言作了佐证。这份在线调查显示：85.7%的受访者肯定当下需要“君子人格”（值得注意的是，其中70后和80后的受访者超过6成）；针对“当代君子人格’的核心是什么？”的问题，排在前三的依次是 “仁”（73.6%）、“信”（71.7%）、“义”（65.5%）；受访者最为推崇的中国儒家文化中关于“君子人格”的论述“富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈”排在首位 （54.5%），次为“天行健，君子以自强不息；地势坤，君子以厚德载物”（52.7%），再次为“君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚”（42.7%）；89%的受访者直言当下社会“君子少见”，36%认为“几乎没有”，仅9.9%的人认为“君子常见”。——这些调查的数据虽然存有随意性和简约化的不足，但它也昭示了这么一个社会态势：当下社会健康发展亟需辈出君子，亟需倡导“君子人格”。高考资源网

在当今的社会转型期，利益的分化与侵蚀、观念的多元与错位、社会的发展与阵痛，使得“君子”的挺立与“君子人格”的生长面临着前所未有的“道德沙尘暴”，整个社会的价值坐标亟待重新确立。当然，我们不能把人性庸俗化，觉得人生在世只图名利，也不能把人性理想化，觉得人人可以成为纯粹的天使，靠谱的假设是：“人之初”不论是“性本善”还是“性本恶”，人性总是充满着弱点，需要社会规范和道德信条的制约，人的行为一旦服从于这样的规范和制约，善良的人性便会蔚然成风，肮脏的人性也会向善良的人性低头，久而久之，外在的道德压力内化于人心，被迫也就演化为自觉，从而“道德生态”得以呵护，“君子人格”得以崇尚，中国才能日臻名副其实的“君子国”——现代文明国度的愿景。

中国文化最讲究“知行合一”，要达到“君子人格”的境界，关键不在于了解多少关于“君子”的格言，而在于“知行合一”，在具体的生活实践中体现出“君子人格”。但丁说得好：“人不能像走兽那样活着，应该追求知识和美德。”知识不能只写在书本上，美德不能光停留在口头上，唯贤唯德，从我做起，做人都讲“君子人格”，和谐社会还会是可望不可即的海市蜃楼么？

6．下列关于“君子人格”的表述正确的一项是

A．无论财富多寡、身份贵贱、年龄长幼，只有具备君子人格，才可以称得上是一个堂堂君子。高考资源网

B．君子人格经儒家学派的不断演绎、诠释而得以完善，成为中国人的道德典范。

C．君子人格不是固定不变的，随着时代的发展和文明的进步，它会被赋予新的内容。

D．君子人格是一种不可或缺的良知和智慧，是社会成员相处和合作的前提。

7．下列对文章的理解正确的一项是

A．仅9.9%的人认为“君子常见”，昭示出“君子人格”是当下社会健康发展的迫切需要。

B．当代中国人最为推崇的关于“君子人格”的论述，是“富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈”。高考资源网

C．当今的社会正处在转型期，它是“君子人格”的生长面临着前所未有的“道德沙尘暴”的根本原因。

D．“君子人格”的终极目标，是使和谐社会不至于沦为可望不可即的海市蜃楼，使中国日臻名副其实的“君子国”。

8．对本文的理解和推断不正确的一项是

A．有关“君子人格”的信条尽管散见于儒家典籍中，但依然适用于现代社会，且永远不会过时。

B．战胜人性的弱点，需要我们的行为服从社会规范和道德信条的制约，需要肮脏的人性向善良的人性低头，需要被迫而不是自觉。

C．觉得人生在世只图名利的人性庸俗化，觉得人人可以成为纯粹的天使的人性理想化，都是不靠谱的假设。

D．一个人算不算得上君子，不能只看他的口头，而要看他能否“知行合一”，有没有在生活中践行“君子人格”。

三、古代诗文阅读（共34分，共7小题）

义 田 记

（北宋）钱公辅

范文正公①，苏人也。平生好施与，择其亲而贫、疏而贤者，咸施之。方贵显时，置负郭②，常稔之田千亩，号曰“义田”，以养济群族之人。日有食，岁有衣，嫁娶婚葬皆有赡。择族之长而贤者主其计，而时共其出纳焉。日食，人一升；岁衣，人一缣。嫁女者五十千，再嫁者三十千；娶妇者三十千，再娶者十五千；葬者如再嫁之数，葬幼者十千。族之聚者九十口，岁入给稻八百斛，以其所入，给其所聚，沛然有馀而无穷。屏③而家居俟代者，与焉；仕而居官者，罢其给。此其大较也。

初，公之未贵显也，尝有志于是矣，而力未逮者二十年。既而为西帅，及参大政，于是始有禄赐之入而终其志。公既殁，后世子孙修其业，承其志，如公之存也。公虽位充禄厚，而贫终其身；殁之日，身无以为敛，子无以为丧；惟以施贫活族之义，遗其子而已。

昔晏平仲敝车羸马，桓子曰：“是隐君之赐也。”晏子曰：“自臣之贵父之族无不乘车者母之族无不足于衣食者妻之族无冻馁者；齐国之士，待臣而举火者三百馀人。如此，而为隐君之赐乎？彰君之赐乎？”于是齐侯以晏子之觞而觞桓子。予尝爱晏子好仁，齐侯知贤，而桓子服义④也。又爱晏子之仁有等级，而言有次第也：先父族，次母族，次妻族，而后及其疏远之贤。孟子曰“亲亲而仁民，仁民而爱物。”晏子为近之。

今观文正之义田，贤于平仲；其规模远举，又疑过之。公之忠义满朝廷，事业满边隅，功名满天下，后世必有史官书之者，予可无录也。独高其义，因以遗其世云。

【注释】①范文正公：即范仲淹，字希文，谥文正。②负郭：距城很近。③屏（bǐng）：弃，指丢了官。④服义：在正义或真理面前，表示心服。这里指桓子受觞而不辞。

9．下列各句中加点字词解释有误的一项是（ ）(3分)

A.沛然有余而无穷。沛然：充足、丰盛的样子

B.于是始有禄赐之入，而终其志。终：结束，终了

C.而力未逮者二十年。 逮：达到

D.是隐君子之赐也。隐：隐藏，隐瞒

10．下列选项中，不符合“义田”制度规定的一项是（ ）(3分)

A．主管“义田”具体事物（如结算收支账目类）的是范氏家族中年长而贤明的人，而不是范氏家族以外的长者。

B．“义田”的“养济”标准规定：每天每人一升米，每年每人一匹绢绸。

C．按“义田”的“养济”标准，丧葬费和再嫁费是一样高的。

D．范氏家族中，在外为官的人如果只是退职回家，等待缺额，那就无法获得“义田”的资助。

11．下列各项分析中，对原文理解有误的一项是（ ）(3分)

A．文章首段用一系列数字详尽地说明了“义田”的“养济”之法，其用意在于表现范仲淹设置“义田”时的慎重其事和尽心尽力。

B．文章第二段说范仲淹自己“虽位充禄厚，而贫终其身”，其目的在于同族人受到“养济”的待遇形成对照，以此来衬托出范仲淹“好施予”的品行，彰显了他那种“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的高尚情操。高考资源网

C．开始时，桓子认为晏子的做法不正确，但经过晏子的解释，桓子便认识到了自己的错误。此外，齐侯为使二人彻底消除心结，还特地用晏子的酒杯来罚桓子喝酒。

D. 作者虽然赞赏晏子那种“仁有等级”“言有次第”的作为，甚至认为晏子的做法近于孟子的主张，但他更推崇范仲淹的做法，因为“义田”面积大、收入多，这比晏子要多“养济”好多人。

12. 请把文言文阅读材料中画线的语句翻译成现代汉语。（9分）

（1）公既殁，后世子孙修其业，承其志，如公之存也。（5分）

（2）独高其义，因以遗其世云。（4分）

13. 请用斜线（/）给下面短文中画波浪线的部分断句。（断句不超过6处）（3分）

晏子曰：“自臣之贵父之族无不乘车者母之族无不足于衣食者妻之族无冻馁者；齐国之士，待臣而举火者三百馀人。”

阅读下面这首诗，完成后面的题目。（8分）

卜算子 黄州定慧院寓居作

北宋 苏轼

缺月挂疏桐，漏断人初静。谁见幽人独往来？缥缈孤鸿影。

惊起却回头，有恨无人省。拣尽寒枝不肯栖，寂寞沙洲冷。

（1）上片开头两句写夜深人静。其中的“缺”“疏”“断”几个字极写了作者怎样的心境？(2分)第三句中的“幽人”是指谁？ (2分)

（2）下片“拣尽寒枝不肯栖”采用什么修辞方法？写出了作者怎样的思想（4分）

补写出下列名句或文学常识中的空缺部分。（限选5个小题作答）（5分）

（1）携来百侣曾游， 。（毛泽东 《沁园春· 长沙》）

（2）择其善者而从之，_______________________。（《论语·述而》）[学

（3），似曾相识燕归来。（晏殊《浣溪沙》）

（4）真的猛士， ，敢于正视淋漓的鲜血 。（鲁迅《记念刘和珍君》）

（5）土地平旷，屋舍俨然，_____________。（陶渊明《桃花源记》）

（6）在雨的哀曲里，消了她的颜色，_____________，消散了（戴望舒《雨巷》）

（7）寻梦，撑一只长蒿，_____________（徐志摩《再别康桥》）

（8）北京时间10月11日19时，瑞典文学院揭晓今年的诺贝尔文学奖由中国作家______获得，他成为第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国籍作家。

四、现代文（文学类文本）阅读（共20分，共4小题）

依偎——重庆街景

黄济人

“依偎”这个词，是很难用在眼前这位年轻人身上的。他显然来自农村。靠在肩上的那截比身高略长的竹筒，系在竹筒上的那团比他指头还粗的绳索，标明了他的山城棒棒军的身份。可是他毕竟太年轻了一点，充其量十六七岁。而他那弱小的身躯所必须承受的，却是生活的重担。当他背着城里的冰箱摇摇晃晃爬上一幢宿舍的顶楼的时候，他气喘吁吁，他大汗淋漓，他青筋鼓胀，他牙关紧咬。“依偎”这个词的柔软情调已经离他而去了，远远地，久久地。他所面对所经历的情感只能是与“依偎”截然相反的东西，比如说昂首挺立，比如说身腰佝偻，总之，在那衣着褴褛的遮掩下，在那蓬头垢面的裸露中，即令在那心理承受能力最为脆弱的地方，也只能剩下那副近乎残忍的铁石心肠了。高考资源网

然而，此时此刻，他确实依偎在一位农村老汉的怀里。那是在一个雷雨交加的中午，当路上的行人纷纷躲进沿街的一个窄小的屋檐下的时候，我在一个角落里看见了他。他坐在潮湿的地上，靠在肩上的，依然是那截比身高略长的竹筒，系在竹筒上的，依然是那团比他指头还粗的绳索。有所不同的是，他此刻的表情是平静的、顺从的，从那歪着的脏兮兮的脖子和那翘着的毛茸茸的鼻孔望去，他似乎睡着了。而这位老农也坐在地上，从年龄，从长相，更从为了不致惊动对方而久久不得动弹的双腿去看，他无疑是怀中孩子的父亲。他是什么时候进城来的，他怎么会在这里找到孩子，我一无所知。深信不疑的，便是他是怀揣着担心与不安，不计旅途之苦专程前来看望孩子的。现在好了，孩子的.一切他都看到了。让他欣慰的是，孩子长高了一点，长壮了一点，而且突然变得懂事多了，没有再去调皮捣蛋，没有再去贪耍玩闹，孩子顽强的生存能力证明，他的家庭甚至他的家族已经升起了一颗希望之星。那么，明天就要回到乡下去了，地里发黄了的麦子等他回去收割，在这样的时候，父亲能够为孩子再说点什么或再做点什么呢？该说的也许已经说了，比如要吃饱穿暖，比如要早睡早起，有了病一定要吃药，医院进不起就进药店，西药吃不起就吃中药。哦哦，这孩子不讲卫生的坏习惯进了城也没有改好，喏，手指甲这么长这么脏了，要是等到他自己来剪，还不知道要等到猴年马月呢。

于是，在我的注目之下，这位老农抖抖颤颤地从衣兜里摸出一把小剪刀，开始为依偎在怀里的孩子剪手指甲。小剪刀生了点锈，刀口也钝了，他剪得有些吃力，却剪得格外认真，剪着剪着，伴着口中的喃喃自语，在那布满皱纹的嘴角竟绽出来几丝幸福的笑容。而孩子调皮的天性此时复活了，他的脑袋使劲朝父亲的怀里钻，一只手臂索性搭在了父亲的肩头，那稚气与娇气一并显现的时候，简直像一个待哺的婴儿，贪婪地享受在母亲的怀抱之中。

我被眼前的这一幕愣怔住了，尽管这父子两人如入无人之境，于周围的任何目光全然不顾。不知怎的，随着屋檐水的哗哗滴落，我的泪水亦潸然而下。老实说，我多么希望这场雷雨不要停止，以便让人世间这幕难得一见的街景，得以框定，得以永恒……

（选自《人民日报》204月13日，有删改）

16．下列对文章有关内容的分析和概括，不恰当的两项是( ) （4分）

A．第一段中，作者想象弱小的年轻人扛货上楼的情景，表现了年轻人谋生的艰难；他承担起养家的重担，表现出与他年龄不相符的成熟。

B．第三段综合运用了动作描写（如“抖抖颤颤地从衣兜里摸出”等）、神态描写（“布满皱纹的嘴角竟绽出来几丝幸福的笑容”等）等手法，细腻真实地描写出父子相依的温馨动人的情景，催人泪下。

C．此文一至三段都有细致传神的描写，对于刻画人物形象、表达思想感情起到了重要作用。例如，年轻人的顽强与下文所描写的他依偎在父亲怀中所显现的稚气、娇气形成强烈的反差，读来让人心碎。高考资源网

D．“重庆街景”主要描写父子俩，“我”这个人物纯属多余，而且由于“我”的存在，不利于父子俩的情感表达。

E．结尾写“我”希望雷雨不要停止，是表达“我”对父子俩的同情。雨一直下，父子俩可以继续休息，“哗哗滴落”的屋檐水，可以遮挡周围的任何目光。

17．文章题为“重庆街景”，作者描绘的街景有哪些构成要素？请用简洁有序的语言概括（提示：从背景、主景及神态三个角度回答）。（6分）

18．文章结尾写“我的泪水亦潸然而下”，为什么？（4分）

19．探究“雷雨”这一天气现象在文章中有哪些作用。（6分）

五、语言运用（共12分，共3小题）

20.请在画横线处根据语境语义，结合所学课文补上相应的句子。(4分)

因为责任，烛之武临危受命，智退秦师；因为责任，， ；因为责任，毛泽东指点江山，激扬文字；因为责任，，……古往今来，多少仁人志士铁肩担道义，用实际行动诠释了“责任”的内涵。

21．请欣赏下面这组漫画，给它拟写一个恰当的标题（5字以内，不得以“无题”为标题），并写出这幅漫画的寓意（30字以内）。（4分）

（1）标题： (2分)

（2）寓意： (2分)

22.在“家电”身上似乎也可以看到人类自己的影子。依照下面示例的构想方式，写一段以“家电”讽喻人类的文字(写出两条)。（4分）

【示例】 电视机——自以为拥有一切；但无论想炫耀什么，都得完全听从别人的摆布。

台灯——总以为自己比别的灯更亮，其实只不过是有人给他戴了一顶帽子。

( 1 )_________________

( 2 )_________________

六、写作（共60分，共1小题）

23. 科学家们说进入时间隧道，就可以不受时空的限制，往来于过去和现实之间。假若你有这样的一次机会，请以《重返_____》或《寻访_____》为题，写一篇记叙文。

要求：符合文体要求，感情真挚；不少于800字。

湖北省部分重点中学2012--20上学期高一期中考试

语文试卷答

1.D 2.D 3.C 4.A

5.B（A 项中途易辙，应将“英国曼彻斯特大学的两俄裔学者”放于“在”后；C项搭配不当应为“加大……检查力度” D项“非常钟爱”赘余重复）

6.C（A项只要……就；B项“君子”经儒家学派的不断演绎、诠释而得以完善，成为中国人的道德典范，非君子人格D项“智”自是一种为人不可或缺的良知和慧识；“信”乃是诚信、共识，社会成员相处和合作的前提。）

7.A（B项是部分“受访者”不是“当代中国人”；C项强加因果关系；D项是可能的结果，而非终极目标。）

8.B（行为服从社会规范和道德信条的制约，并成为“自觉” “君子人格”才会得以崇尚。）

B（完成）

10．D（范氏家族中，在外为官的人如果只是退职回家，等待缺额，也可以获得“义田”的资助。）

11．D（作者推崇范仲淹的原因在于赞赏其“平生好施予，择其亲而贫、疏而贤者，咸施之”的精神，在于“惟以施贫活族之义，遗其子而已”的道义，而不是“养济”人多少的问题。况且，根据文中数据，“义田”所“养济”的人口并不比晏子多——“规模”二字在此只是“规划、谋划”的意思）

12.（1）他(范仲淹）死了以后，后世的子孙继续他办义田的事业，继承他好施舍的遗志，就像他活着的时候一样。（得分点：既，修，承，存，各一分，句意一分）

（2）只是推崇它的义举，因而把他写下来，以便在世上流传。（得分点：高，因，云，各一分，句意一分）

13.自臣之贵/父之族/无不乘车者/母之族/无不足于衣食者/妻之族/无冻馁者

14.（1）幽独凄清的心境；作者自己。

（2）拟人；虚实结合（或类比）；孤鸿不愿选择高枝栖息，宁愿忍受寂寞和寒冷；用孤鸿自比，表现了自己遭到贬官后内心的孤苦和清高。（象征或托物言志同样给分）

15.略

16．DE

17．①重庆街头下着暴雨，屋檐下；②一个弱小的十六七岁的年轻人依偎在坐在地上的父亲的怀中安静地睡着了，肩头靠着系有绳索的竹筒；③他父亲坐在地上久久不动，掏出小剪刀给儿子剪指甲，露出幸福的表情。（街景背景2分，深情依偎的父子2分，父子的神情动作2分）

18．①孩子虽然年轻却勇敢地承担起了养家的重任，作者对他充满了同情和敬意。②父亲舐犊情深，孩子柔情依恋，情感真挚，催人泪下。（4分）

19．①为人物活动提供了特定的环境。外面雷雨交加，反而使得屋檐下的一小片地方更温馨。

②有利于情感的宣泄。在恶劣的天气中，这对忙碌的父子趁此短暂的闲暇，惬意依偎，亲情便自然流露。③有利于人物形象的塑造。外面雷雨交加，所以“我”才有时间去耐心观察，从而获得深深的感动。④有利于主题的表达。恶劣天气和这对父子浓情依偎形成反差，更容易让读者感悟到亲情的美好。（4分）

示例：因为责任，刘和珍欣然请愿，殒身不恤

因为责任，巴金深情忏悔，呼唤人性（格式，内容各占两分）

（1）标题：错位。（2分）

（2）寓意：违背规律的现象值得关注。（合乎要求，意思对即可给分。或谈违背教育规律的作法也可）（2分）

22.示例：电冰箱——打开它紧封的门，它总炫耀地放出阵阵清新空气。其实，就在它身后，正有恶浊的热浪涌出。

电脑——似乎是无所不能，却只有在别人的敲击下才能找到自己的灵魂。

空调一一只能在一个狭小空间内改变气候；却总以为自己能改变大气候。

23.评分标准参考2012年湖北高考卷作文评分标准。（注：不符合文体要求原则上不应超过起评分）

附：文言文阅读译文

范文正公，苏州人。生平喜欢以财物助人，选择那些亲近而贫穷、疏远而贤良的人，都给以救济。当他显贵的时候，买了靠近城市而且常年丰收的田约千亩，叫做义田，用来供养、救济全族的人。使他们天天有饭吃，年年有衣穿；嫁娶丧葬，都有供养、补贴。选择同族中年长而又贤明的人管理这件事，按一定时间共同结算收支账目。每天供给吃的，每人一升米；每年供给穿的，每人一匹绢绸。嫁女的给五十千钱；再嫁的给三十千钱；娶妻的给三十千钱，再娶的给十五千钱。葬的跟再嫁的补贴数目一样，葬小孩的给十千钱。族人聚居在一起接受供给的共九十人，从每年的收入中，供给稻谷八百斛。用千亩田的收入，供给聚居的族人，绰绰有余，并且没有穷尽的时候。退职回家的等待缺额的人，可以享受供给；出去做官的，便停止供给。这就是他举办义田的大概情况。

起初，范文正公尚未显贵的时候，就曾有志举办义田，由于力量达不到，耽搁了二十年。后来，他做了陕西路的大帅，接着参与了国家的大政，于是才有俸禄赏赐的收入，实现了自己的志愿。他死了以后，后世的子孙继续他办义田的事业，继承他好施舍的遗志，就像他活着的时候一样。他虽然官位高俸禄厚，但是贫穷一生；他死的时候，连殡殓的衣服也没有，子女没有钱给他办理丧事；他只是把布施穷人和养活族人的义举，传给子孙罢了。

从前，晏平仲坐的是破败的车辆，驾的是瘦弱的马匹。陈桓子说：“你这是隐藏君上给予的赏赐啊！”晏子说：“我自从显贵到现在，父亲这一族人，出外没有不乘坐车辆的；母亲这一族人没有不丰衣足食的；妻子这一族人，没有挨冻受饿的；齐国等着我的救济生火做饭的士人，有三百多人。这样，算是隐藏君上的赏赐呢，还是彰明君上的赏赐呢？”于是齐侯拿起晏子的酒杯，罚桓子喝酒。我

曾经仰慕晏子的好仁，齐侯的知贤，以及桓子的服义。又爱晏子的仁爱有等级，说话有次第：先是父族，次是母族，再次是妻族，然后才说到疏远而贤良的人。孟子说：“亲爱亲族，因而能够仁爱百姓，仁爱百姓，因而能够爱惜万物。”晏子是接近这一点的。现在看范文正公设置义田的办法，比晏子高明；他规划得很远，似乎还要胜过晏子

2022K2期中考试英语试卷听力部分 第4篇

2008年7月 说明：朗读前先请学生读题目要求及内容。

Ⅰ.Read the conversation twice.1.A: Hi, where is your pen pal from? B: He’s from America.2.A: What do you want to be?

B: I want to be a policeman.3.A: Look!what are the children doing? B: I think they are singing.4.A: What do you think of Tian’an Men Square? B: I think it is very large and great.5.A: Look!We are swimming in the sea.It’s very cool.B: Yes, I think so.II.Read the conversation twice

Reporter: Hello, Jim.Are you English? Jim:

No, I’m American.Reporter: When do you have classes? Jim:

From Monday to Friday.Reporter: What do you do on Friday evening?

Jim:

I usually write letters.I have a computer.I write letters on it.Reporter: Do you have friends here? Jim:

Yes, many good friends.Reporter: Do you speak Chinese?

Jim:

Yes, only a little, but I’m learning it.Ⅲ.Read the conversation twice.11.Grace : Does your father work in a hospital, Amy? Amy:

No, he doesn’t.He works in a restaurant.12.Linda: Hi, Kate.I’m waiting for a bus.What about you？

Kate:

I’m waiting for my aunt.13.Peter: What kind of food would you like, John? John:

I’d like some rice.14.Alice: What did you do last night, Rose? Rose: I watched TV.15.Sue:

What do you have to do every day, Jack? Jack: