必修二单词拼写

2024-05-26

必修二单词拼写(精选6篇)

必修二单词拼写 第1篇

单词拼写

模块三Unit1---Unit2 常 敏 .06

1. I wonder whether senses affect one another.

2. He has made great achievements even if he has lost hearing.

3. ‘We are sure to win!’’ he said firmly.

4. The girl was frightened with fear the moment she saw a terrible dog running at her.

5. At last, we found out the secret way they connected (联系) each other.

6. At the top of the mountain I felt the stars were much brighter than usual when I observed (观察)the sky.

7. The footsteps in the darkness held her still for a moment.

8. He glanced (匆匆瞥一眼)his eyes over the classified ads

9. They were caught in the big rain and hurried into a deserted .small house.

10. The road was so rough that we had to drive slowly.

11. The principle of the high school welcomed us personally, which made us very happy.

12. I wonder if he can answer all the questions confidently (自信) in the interview.

13. Such students both excellent in studies and sports are rare (稀少) in our school.

14. Nowadays people are worried about the attack (袭击) of bird flu.

15. Are you sometimes confused by the difficult problems?

16. You can’t imagine how I was excited at the news.

17. She has made much more progress compared with other students.

18. Last night the wind was so fierce that many trees were blown down.

19. He was murdered by one of his deadly enemies.

20. Unfortunately the girl didn’t catch the bus and got to school late.

21. I was so tired and wondered whether or not I could get to my destination (目的地) in time.

22. Although our sense of sight is over used, our sense of smell and touch is ignored (忽视).

23. They could see thunder and lightening coming in the distance.

24. The graduate had to work in the hotel temporarily (暂时 ) before he found a better job.

25. The treatment (治疗) plan made by several famous doctors will surely work.

26. He is to receive several weeks of spoken English training.

27. Recently the possibility that lack of sleep might put on weight has been suggested (建议)by some scientific research.

28. The dead-end street was the only access to her home.

29. The Chinese language consists of many words borrowed from other languages.

30. The new world we will create is sure to be better than the old one.

31. Our state leaders prefer to use Chinese for all official occasions.

32. We’d like to adopt your idea.

33. We have experienced/undergone (经历) a lot of changes in the past few years.

34. Almost every language is always inventing (发明) new words every year.

35. Many of the old customs have been replaced by the new ones.

36. Altogether twenty people went to cinema, including Mr. Wang.

37. Japan invaded china in the 1930s.

38. The adopted (收养) son refused to support his father.

39. The King ruled (统治) the people wisely.

40. The country used to be conquered (占领) by the foreign invaders in the 15th century.

41. He promised to his parents that he would do better in the exams next time.

42. The orphan was raised (抚养) by his uncle in the country.

43. Despite his age, he took the second place in the race.

44. Chinese characters are very difficult for foreigners to learn.

45. In my opinion, grammar rules should be simplified.

46. Your carelessness will certainly result in failure.

47. Smoking is banned in this building.

48. The English language has developed from combining (结合) the words of several languages.

49. The process (进程) of the development is slow but steady.

50. He has lots of difficulty in making himself understood in English.

51. The only means of access (通道) to the factory is a muddy track.

52. Simplified Chinese characters were introduced in the 1950s by the Chinese government.

53. Ba Jin’s works reflects (反映) great changes in the 1920’s in china.

54. Who will represent our school to attend the meeting?

55. Can you describe what you saw in the picture?

56. Their opinions often differ from each other’s in many respects.

57. Group activities help to form a child’s character.

58. It’s better to combine knowledge with practice.

59. This is a newly painted wall; you should try to keep it untouched.

60. The little girl brushed the tears from her face.

61. The boss reduced the works’ pay to half its usual amount, which made the workers very angry.

62. It is reported that the Olympic Games needs a lot of volunteers to work for it without any pay.

63. It is well- known that an invention usually follows quite a few experiments.

64. This medicine can’t be misused (误用), otherwise it will do great harm to you.

65. Hearing the footsteps (脚步) on the stairs, the young man knew his wife had gone home from work.

66. She slipped don the shiny (发亮) floor and fell.

67. The policeman was wounded in the arm.

68. The cheers of the students drowned the headmaster’s voice.

69. When the factory caught fire, there was a panic (惊慌).

70. There is a chance that I will see him these days.

71. Miss Chen is showing us a new method of writing.

72. The vocabulary used in the course book is printed at the back.

73. Ministry of the Foreign Affairs calls for development and Eastern European cooperation.

74. We’ve created a beautiful new building from out of an old ruin.

75. She seldom contributes to the discussion.

76. Her friendly manner is an important factor in her rapid success.

77. The war has impacted (挤满) the area with military and defense workers.

78. They asked me so many questions that I got confused.

79. The resolution was adopted (采纳) by a vote of 180 in favor to 10 against it

80. The tongue is one of the organs for pronunciation. (发音)

81. These families may raise (抚养) children as their chief occupation, leaving the childless families free to move from job to job.

82. I don’t feel too confident about his chances of success.

83. He liked to observe the stars when he was a child.

84. He carried out a series of simple experiments to test his theory.

85. She works for the China Red Cross as a volunteer.

86. Reforming the education system will be a difficult process.

87. The news is almost certainly true through it is not official.

88. The green colors on the map represent plains.

89. When the boiler exploded, many people were injured.

90. They are very seriously concerned about the problems involved.

91. I sensed that there was someone in the classroom with me.

92. Don’t whisper (窃窃私语) to each other in class.

93. It’s not a question to be ignored (忽视).

94. Mr. Han sets high standards (标准) for every student in his class.

95. The parcel is sent to the wrong destination (目的地)

96. Spanish and French are Romance dialects.

97. He is fond of using high- sounding phrases.

98. Nobody has access to the restricted area.

99. The characters in Chinese writing look like small pictures.

100. The first real picture- words were pictographs.

101. In this map, the towns are indicated (表明) by a red dot.

102. I live here now, but I wonder who lived here originally (最初).

103. White is the symbol (象征) of purity.

104. The English in this story has been simplified (简写) to make it easier to understand.

105. He worked so hard that eventually (最终) he made himself ill.

模块三Unit3---模块4 Unit1

黄爱娟 2006.06

1. In order to promote a product or a service, businessmen often use different forms of advertisements on the radio or TV.

2. The purpose of nine years of compulsory(义务) education is to educate all schooling age children.

3. As a college graduate, he managed to live(实践) his dream of teaching students in poor areas.

4. Generally, most people don’t like being scolded or made embarrassed in public.

5. After the long journey, the Smiths are completely tired and need a good rest.

6. All in the office find the man hard to deal with, so they are unwilling to co-operate with him.

7. It is clear that China will do more to stop bird flu nationwide(全国范围的)

8. Different comments are often made by people after a fresh thing appears, as we can see in our daily life, because of different opinions of people.

9. The general public are leading/living a happy and active life in China.

10. Don’t play a trick on that poor old man, for he seems a stranger here.

11. It usually takes great imagination (想象力), warmth and patience to do such a dull job, you see.

12. After the star’s excellent performance on the stage, the audience all burst into cheers.

13. There are various ways of learning, but three basic ways are learning through doing, seeing and listening.

14. Only by working hard can you reach the goal you have already set.

15. In modern society, to get information across, people are using different methods, for example, TV, radio, newspapers, the Internet, ect.

16. Different people always react to the same advertisement in the different way.

17. Some countries use Distance Learning method to teach children far away from schools by two-way radio and mailing.(邮件)

18. This kind of digital camera is so cute and highly(非常) functional.

19. Few have mastered the approach to solving the problem of the matter.

20. Once the plan for the project is determined(确定), you need to start at once.

21. The company is concentrating on developing new products.(产品)

22. When he walked out of the cave after four hours, he drew a deep breath. (呼吸)

23. To be a successful politician, first of all have to be a persuasive (有说服力的) speaker.

24. Shops are being forced to put their prices down in order to attract more consumers/customers.

25. The course is intended for intermediate-level students instead of these advanced.

26. To promote their new shampoo, they are selling it at half price for a month.

27. With the development of economy, most villages are connected by roads in the north of Jiangsu province.

28. It wasn’t until after the game that he became aware of the pain on his leg.

29. To tell you the truth, my view is similar to yours that the market should not be moved here.

30. It is known to all of us that smoking is committing suicide slowly.

31. All the media are very concerned about social (社会) issues, such as unemployment and education.

32. My husband usually doesn’t make any comments(评论) on my new haircut.

33. Children should be allowed to develop their creative(具有创造力的)abilities as well as their academic abilities.

34. The company claims(声称) that it is not responsible for the pollution in this river.

35. Please come whenever it is convenient(方便的) to you.

36. Men are usually more concerned with sports news than fashion reports.

37. Compared with the pattern, bright colors appeal to small children even more.

38. Whatever has made principal determined to introduce new absence regulations next week instead of next month?

39. Have you found out the approach to solving the problems?

40. After the long journey, the Smiths are completely tired and need a good rest.

41. All in the office find the man hard to deal with, so they are unwilling to co-operate with him.

42. It is clear that China will do more to stop bird flu nationwide(全国范围的)

43. Different comments are often made by people after a fresh thing appears, as we can see in our daily life, because of different opinions of people.

44. The general public are leading/living a happy and active life in China.

45. Don’t play a trick on that poor old man, for he seems a stranger here.

46. It usually takes great imagination (想象力), warmth and patience to do such a dull job, you see.

47. After the star’s excellent performance on the stage, the audience all burst into cheers.

48. There are various ways of learning, but three basic ways are learning through doing, seeing and listening.

49. Only by working hard can you reach the goal you have already set.

50. In modern society, to get information across, people are using different methods, for example, TV, radio, newspapers, the Internet, ect.

51. Different people always react to the same advertisement in the different way.

52. Some countries use Distance Learning method to teach children far away from schools by two-way radio and mailing.(邮件)

53. This kind of digital camera is so cute and highly(非常) functional.

54. Few have mastered the approach to solving the problem of the matter.

55. Once the plan for the project is determined(确定), you need to start at once.

56. The company is concentrating on developing new products.(产品)

57. When he walked out of the cave after four hours, he drew a deep breath. (呼吸)

58. To be a successful politician, first of all have to be a persuasive (有说服力的) speaker.

59. Shops are being forced to put their prices down in order to attract more consumers/customers.

60. The course is intended for intermediate-level students instead of these advanced.

61. To promote their new shampoo, they are selling it at half price for a month.

62. With the development of economy, most villages are connected by roads in the north of Jiangsu province.

63. It wasn’t until after the game that he became aware of the pain on his leg.

64. To tell you the truth, my view is similar to yours that the market should not be moved here.

65. It is known to all of us that smoking is committing suicide slowly.

66. All the media are very concerned about social (社会) issues, such as unemployment and education.

67. My husband usually doesn’t make any comments(评论) on my new haircut.

68. Children should be allowed to develop their creative(具有创造力的) abilities as well as their academic abilities.

69. The company claims(声称) that it is not responsible for the pollution in this river.

70. Please come whenever it is convenient(方便的) to you.

71. Men are usually more concerned with sports news than fashion reports.

72. Compared with the pattern, bright colors appeal to small children even more.

73. Whatever has made principal determined to introduce new absence regulations next week instead of next month?

74. Have you found out the approach to solving the problems?

模块4U2,3

李兰花

1. He felt greatly honored to have been invited to the party.

2. Your coming saved me phoning you.

3. My grandma is a retired nurse.

4. He shares some interests with his brother.

5. I _recognized (认出) him as soon as he got off the train.

6. The suggestions they made at the meeting were of great importance (意义)

7. His _absence_(缺席)from the meeting made us very disappointed.

8. The _well-known_ (著名) athlete won two gold medals in the Olympics.

9. You should keep this one separated(分开) from the others.

10. The wedding ceremony_ will be held on Feb 14th, which is Valentine’s Day.

11. The professor’s lecture on Shakespeare excited our interest.

12. Which events will they compete in in the next Olympic Games?

13. Children should be taught to show honor to their elders.

14. The prisoners attempted to escape, but failed.

15. He was given an honorable burial.

16. Liu Hulan died a glorious death at her early age.

17. The excited parents couldn’t go to sleep at the good news of their son’s passing the college entrance examination.

18. I am delighted to hear of your success.

19. Bajin has made great great contributions to Chinese literature.

20. He was honorable in word and in deed, so we all think highly of him.

21. Thousands of Olympians from all over the world will come to Beijing to take part in the 29th Olympic Games.

22. He failed to set a new record, but it was a good attempt_.

23. All the members tried their best at the game and their team won a glorious victory.

24. We must limit ourselves to one cake each because there are few left.

25. Some companies only employ female workers, we are generally considered as both careful and patient.

26. Many countries, headed by America, are fighting against the international terrorism.

27. This book deals with the origin (起源)of life on earth.

28. The rice here grows well because there is __________ (充足) of rain in this area.

29. The visitors invited here are mainly(主要)doctors and teachers.

30. They seemed quite (十分) satisfied with the result.

31. His advice was of great use to improve my English.

32. Who was the previous owner of the house?

33. He was one of the leading writers of his time.

34. The twin brothers have similar taste in music.

35. There is a change in the law that will ensure the fair treatment for all the people.

36. Does this meet(满足)requirement?

37. We monitor the enemy’s radio broadcasts for political information.

38. We can deliver goods to your door.

39. We were thrilled when we saw the high mountains.

40. The information can be interchanged on the internet.

41. Rooms for men and women are on the first and second floors respectively(分别的)

42. No one likes his character.(性格)

43. He signed to me to be quiet.

44. Tom also attended the meeting besides John..

45. She is a fantastic swimmer.

46. I can walk no more than 10 miles; I know my own limit_ (极限).

47. I’m delighted to have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history and significance__(意义)of the Olympics.

48. Unmarried women were allowed to take part in their own competition at a _separately(单独的)festival in honor of the wife of the Greek god Zeus.

49. What the old headmaster said at the graduation _ceremony (仪式)impressed us greatly.

50. Please look after my house during my _absence (不在).

51. I’ll __briefly (简要地)introduce myself to you.

52. Our country has a long _glorious (光辉的)history.

53. Usually men retire (退休)from their work at the age of 60.

54. The movement (运动)towards greater freedom for women still has a long way to go.

55. About 1000 athletes from 50 schools competed (比赛,竞赛)in the games last month.

56. This is one of the most significant studies of the subject.

57. He believed that nobody could compete with him.

58. Tom has been married to Kate for five years.

59. She separated the good apples from the bad ones.

60. There is a party tonight in honored of our old president.

61. This room is lighted_ by electricity.

62. There is no need for ceremony between friends.朋友之间不必拘礼。

63. His words were deeply impressed on her mind.

64. I take full responsibility (责任) for losing the money.

65. She is employed in watering the garden.

66. She works very hard and I am sure her dream will turn into a reality sooner or later.

67. Sports and games are very useful for the students’ character building.

68. The media like the radio, the TV, the Internet and so on have enabled us to know what’s going on in the world.

69. Besides working as a teacher, she also writes songs.

70. Good health mainly depends on good food and a proper amount of sleep.

71. Would you please deliver (传递) my massage on to Mr Wang?

72. I missed a good opportunity(机会) to give my opinion on it.

73. The teacher made a sign (手势) to us to be quiet.

74. She impressed (印象) me as a woman of great kindness at yesterday’s party.

75. The game is carried out in small interactive (互动的) groups.

76. Who is the major character in the book Harry Potter?

77. The government yesterday announced to the media plans to create a million new jobs.

78. After the storm, the survivors were rescued by helicopter.

79. Only by hard work can we turn our dreams into reality.

80. During the test, he showed his extraordinary (非凡的) memory.

81. My first impression (印象) of the city was favourable.

82. The fire had been put out before the firefighters (消防员) arrived.

83. I was so fascinated by the sight that I could not take my eyes off.

84. The room was situated on the ground floor.

85. If you don’t pay me the money, I’ll sue (控告) you.

86. He voiced his opinions to everyone.

87. Many things thought impossible in the past have been turned into reality, as we can see now.

88. The film made by a Chinese famous director, Feng Xiaogang, was set in Chinese Kungfu.

89. To our happiness, all the students in our class have passed the oral test this time.

90. The Internet enables us to communicate with each other though it is a long distance.

91. The building was burnt down because of a big fire caused by an end of a cigar.

92. So many wonderful books are on exhibition this time at the Book Fair.

93. The company has advertised for some Information Technology experts recently.

94. We will be questioned on the Grammar rulers we learned last time by the teacher today.

95. What impresses us most is his honesty but not his cleverness.

96. “Super Voice” girls are very popular with people now in China.

97. Science fiction based on fantasy and imagination is well received by children.

98. We are all impressed by his heroic deeds of fighting against three enemies alone.

99. John is so gentle and warmhearted a man that his workmates all like him.

100. Being inexperienced means being lacking in experience.

101. The old man’s money was taken away by three young men in the street by force.

102. At last the lost children were guided safely back to their parents by an old man.

103. The two astronaunts did a lot of experiments during their space journey, after the spaceship Shen Zhou VI was launched.

104. The old farmer trapped in burning house had no choice but to wait to be rescued by others.

105. Every day in the street we see the nameless child walking here and there begging. None of us knows what his name is.

106. As we know, most of the earth’s surface is covered by water.

必修二单词拼写 第2篇

1. look into 调查

2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做,坚决做

3. belong to 属于

4. get /be lost ; be missing 迷路,丢失

5. do with 处理;对付

6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for 寻找

7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事

8. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事

9. be made into . . . 被制成;

be made of /from 用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)

be made for 为…制作

be made up of 由…组成

10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词

“be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征

be of a(n) / the / the same “属于, 归于”

be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…

11. work of amber art 琥珀艺术品.

12. as a gift of 作为…的礼物

13. in return 作为报答

14. become part of 成为…的一部分

15. serve as 充当,用作

16. add…to… 添加…到…

17. great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹

18. be at war 处于交战状态

19. less than 少于

20. no doubt 毫无疑问

21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷

22. take apart 拆开

23. rather than 胜于, 而不是

25. tell the truth 说实话

26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事

27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子

28. think highly of 看重,重视

29. search for =look for

30. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见

31.情态动词(could /might /must /should) +have done

表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思

32. have sth. done 表示 “请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”

Unit 2

1 take part in/join in 参加

2 the spirit of 精神、宗旨、灵魂

3 used to 过去常常

4 find out 查明,找出

5 every four years 每四年,每隔三年

6 two sets of 两套,两组

7 allow sb. in(out) 允许进入(出去);

8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(不能说allow to do)

9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。

10 be/get married(强调状态)+ to(不能用with) sb 和……结婚

11 a set of 一套,一组

12 compete in… 在某方面竞争

13 compete for… 为……而竞争

14 compete with/against 与……竞争

15 be admitted to 获准做某事

16 be admitted as 作为…被接受

17 reach the standard 达到……水平、标准

18 play an important role/part in 在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)

19 as well as 和……一样

20 thank you for your time 感谢您(能抽空……)

21 come from the same root 同根

22 have (no) chance of doing sth. 有(没)做……的机会

23 go with 伴随,与……搭配

24 relate…to… 把……与关联起来

25 relate with 和……有关

26 run against… 和……赛跑

27 hear of 听说

28 make sure 确定

29 take turns 轮流

30 one after another 一个接一个

31 make sure +that clause 确定

Unit 3

1. sound simple 听起来简单

2. a technological revolution 技术革命

3. artificial intelligence 人工智能

4. begin as 作为…开始

5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题

6. a simple-minded man 一个头脑简单的人

7. mathematical problem 数学问题

8. be totally changed 被完全改变了

9. share information with 与…信息共享

10. serve the human race 为人类服务

11. common knowledge 常识

12. deal with 处理

13. in my opinion 在我看来

14. public opinion 公众舆论

15 an analytical method 分析法

16. share a room with 与…共居一室

17. connect with 与…有关

18. go by (从…旁)走过

19. bring into effect 使生效

20. the common people 老百姓

21. get together 聚集

22. after all 毕竟

23. with the help of 在…的帮助下

24. make up 编造,化妆

25. a personal letter 私人信件

26. watch over 看守,监视

27. have a good time 玩得愉快

28. once a year 一年一度

29. make a decision 做出决定

30. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干某事

31. building materials 建筑材料

32. in fact 事实上

33. create a new building 创建一栋新楼

34. in a way 在某种程度上

Unit4

1. as a result 结果

As a result of= because of 由于

result in = cause 导致 result form 由于

2. die out (动,植物物种)灭绝

die of 死于…(多内因)

die from 死于…(多外因)

die down 变弱;逐渐消失

be dying for 渴望得到…

3. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be confused 迷惑的,不解的

suffer a loss (of) 蒙受损失 make up for a loss 弥补损失

be lost in one’s thought(陷入沉思) lose heart lose one’s heart to sb

4.in peace平静的(地);安静的(地)

in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry

5. hunting for 搜索; 搜寻

6.be in danger of 有… 危险 be out of danger 脱离危险

endangered adj. 濒危的 dangerous 危险的

7.have / give an effect on / upon …

take effect(生效) come / go into effect 生效; 实施

8. be concerned about 担心.关心,挂念

9. get dressed 穿上衣服

get done强调动作,不能和表一段时间的状语连用;be done 表状态

10.turn round : 转过去,围绕…旋转

11.apply to应用 be applied to被应用于

apply for 请求,申请….. apply to sb. for sth.

12.protect ……from保护…..免受….危害

prevent from阻止(stop/ keep from)

13 .have a effect on 对...有影响

14. with a sad face looking at her. with + 宾语(O) + 宾语补足语

15.come into being: 形成;产生;开始存在

come into use:开始被使用 come into one’s mind / head: 突然想到

come into fashion: 开始流行come into consideration: 开始考虑

Unit 5

1.roll over 翻身, 打滚

roll up 卷起 roll down 滚下来

2.dream of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想…

3.at a concert 在音乐会上

4.be honest with sb. 对…诚实

be honest about sth.

be honest in doing sth.

4.form the habit of 养成…的习惯

in the form of 以…的形式

in form 在形式上

5.passers-by 路人(复数)

6.earn extra money 赚外快

6.give sb. a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会

7.play jokes/a joke on sb. 捉弄

play tricks/a trick on sb.

laugh at / make fun of 嘲笑;取笑

8.base on 以….为基础, 基于….be based on

9.make music 做音乐

10.break up 破裂;拆散;停止;(战争等)爆发

break in/into 闯进

break off 中断;停止

break down 坏掉,发生故障;(身体)垮掉

11.hit sb. on/in the+身体部位 击中某人的…

12.by chance/accident 偶然,意外地

13.come across 偶然遇见

14.sort out 分类

15.be confident of/about/in 对……有信心

16.give/put on a performace=perform 演出,表演

17.go wrong 出了毛病

18.since then 从那时起

19.come up with 提出

20.stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做某事

21.above of all 首先,最重要的是 first of all 第一

22.play musical instrument 演奏乐器

单词拼写浅析 第3篇

关键词:单机拼写,失分原因,得分措施,解题方法

自1996年英语高考单词拼写一栏改变题型以来, 连续几年学生均反映此题难度较大。题型的变化带动了题量、分值和难度的增加。就07年高考试卷抽样分析来看, 此题中十题有八题的通过率在50%以下, 其中79题 (舒服) 和81题 (实际) 通过率均为13%。

一、失分原因分析

1. 拼写基本功差。

学生在练习中或考试中常拼错单词, 甚至出现拼不出单词的情况。例:

They don’t have morden (现代) machines but they can stil do it well.

“现代化的”应拼写成modern。

2. 全局观念差。

学生经常在拼写过程中只注意词意而忽略了形式变化。例如:

There are few passenger (乘客) in the bus.

在这个句子中“passenger”需用复数, 因前面谓语动词是“are”, 而且名词前有“few”修饰。

3. 分析判断能力差。

学生由于对有些单词的使用不熟, 而用错词、或不善于根据上下文判断该词形式。例如:07 NMET 76:

I am pleased that he gladly receive/accept our invitation.

首先学生必须清楚accept与receive的区别, 而gladly一词表明“he”是从内心愿意接受“our invitation”的, 但更为重要的是确定使用一般过去时:accepted。

4. 熟练运用能力差。

高考中的单词拼写词不仅包括书写本身, 而且包括该词在句中的正确语法形式, 但学生还不能熟练运用各种语法规则来确保用词的正确率。

二、提高得分措施

1. 熟练掌握, 灵活运用。

要求学生熟练掌握单词拼写及一般语法规则, 并能灵活运用于各种情景之中。

2. 全面考虑, 仔细分析。

要求学生在解词时通读全句, 然后根据此句情况仔细分析, 最后确定正确的词的形式。

3. 加强训练, 不忘阅读。

平时要进行一定量的针对性训练, 但要真正提高解题能力还必须扩大阅读量, 以增强语感, 从而能真正熟练运用语言。

三、解题方法

根据国家教委高考命题通知, 高考中单词拼写的考查有两种形式。

1. 根据句子及所给单词的首字母, 写出单词的完全形式。

e.g:He searched all the d______for the word.

答案为:dictionaries。

2. 根据句子及所给的汉语注释, 写出单词的正确形式。

e.g:After he saw the wonderful work, he nodded in______ (满意) 。

答案为:satisfaction。

根据以上要求, 我们可以看出所考查的单词拼写不是简单的拼写单词, 而是要根据所学的语言知识、语法知识及句子所交待的语境, 写出该单词的正确形式。那么, 考生怎样才能写出单词的正确形式呢?

首先, 要通读整个句子, 掌握大意。

其次, 要通过对单句进行理解, 根据句子结构及其语法要求, 准确地判断出该单词的词性, 即该词是名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词还是连词等。

e.g:1.Don’t bend down.Stand_____ (直) .

2.That house doesn’t b_____to me;it’s my uncle’s.

3.Shortly after the_____ (事故) , two dozen police were sen to the spot to keep order.

解析:在例1中, 根据所给的句子, 我们可以判断出“直”在句中作状语, 故用副词形式straight。

在例2中, 根据对句子成分进行分析, 得知空缺处是个动词, 再根据首字母的提示, 得出该单词是belong。

在例3中, 根据语法要求, 定冠词the修饰名词, 得知空缺处是个名词, 再根据汉语提示, 得出该单词是accident。

另外, 在做单词拼写题的时候, 还要注意以下几点:

1) 如果是名词, 必须注意名词是可数名词还是不可数名词, 并根据语义确定该名词的单复数形式。同时, 还要注意名词的格, 即是主格、宾格还是所有格。

2) 如果是动词, 必须注意它是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。谓语动词必须注意其时态和语态;非谓语动词注意是用现在分词还是过去分词。

3) 如果是数词必须注意是基数词还是序数词。

4) 如果是代词, 必须注意它的人称 (单称、复称) 和格 (主格、宾格、所有格) 。

5) 如果是形容词或副词, 必须注意它的级别 (原级、比较级、最高级) 。

考题例释:

例1.You must have_______ (想象力) to write a good play.

例2.Jim’s father is an_____ (专家) on computer.

例3.There are thousands of______ (杂志) in the reading room.

例4.—Whose bike is it?

—It’s my n_____.

解析:

词在例1中, 根据所给句子得知“想象力”在句中作宾语, 须用名词形式, 并且它是不可数名词, 故用imagination。

词在例2中所提供的汉语是“专家”, 它是可数名词;再根据语法要求, 不定冠词“an”接单数名词, 故用expert。

在例3中所提供的语义“杂志”, 它是可数名词;再根据句中所提供的词组“thousands of”接复数名词, 故用magazines。

在例4中, 对上下句的句子成分进行分析, 空缺处需用名词所有格形式, 在根据首字母的提示, 得知该词是neighbor’s。

例5.Today we’ll learn the%%%% (十二) lesson.

例6.Three_______ (千) college students went to visit the exhibition.

解析:

在例5中, 根据语法要求, 定冠词the接序数词, 故用twelfth。

在例6中, 根据句意和语法要求, 得知空缺处应用基数词, 故用thousands。

例7.Is she losing weight?She looks a lot t________.

解析:该句中连系动词looks之后须用形容词, 但a lot用于修饰形容词的比较级, 故用thinner。

例8.They can’t agree with one another, so the question r_____a further discussion.

例9.The professor entered the lab, a few students f%%%%him.

例10.The foreign visitors were s______by the beautiful scenery and didn’t want to leave.

例11.The National Games are well_____ (组织) .

解析:

在例8中, 根据对句子成分进行分析, 得知空缺处缺少谓语动词, 再根据上下句的时态一致性, 该动词应该用一般现在时第三人称单数, 故用requires。

在例9中, 后半句须用独立主格结构, 空缺处必须使用现在分词, 故用following。

在例10中, 通过对单句进行理解, 得知空缺处必须用动词的被动语态, 故用过去分词struck。

在例11中, 空缺处需要动词, 且为被动形式, 故用过去分词organized。

总而言之, 高考中的单词拼写就是语境中的词汇应用, 强化这一英语高考新题型中的“单词拼写”并不是单一地检测背写英语单词, 而是将单词放在句子中, 考查学生是否懂得怎么用, 即注重单词在语言中的实际运用。教师不仅要强调学英语必须记单词, 更要引导学生将词用活, 强化这方面能力的培养与训练。

只要学生在日常的学习中不断摸索、记忆、勤加练习, 并把所学的技巧应用于考试当中, 相信最终一定能取得优异的成绩。

参考文献

[1]李筱菊.语言测试科学与艺术[M].长沙:湖南教育出版社, 1997.

[2]林连书.应用语言学实验研究方法[M].广州:中山大学出版社, 2001.

“单词拼写”题型解析 第4篇

一、 考查单词的拼写能力

1. Thelittle boy had so many strange questions that his teacher didn’t u______him.

2. People use______(现代的)machines to do much work.

3. There are 31days in______(八月).

(Key:1. understand 2. modern 3. August)

点拨 这类题所考查的词一般较长,无词形变化,主要考查同学们的记忆和拼写能力。

二、 考查词形变化和语法知识的运用能力

4. Nearly two years has______(过去)since she went there.

5. Who is a bit______(胖),Lily or Lucy?

6. He sings English songs very______(好).

7. Can you answer the______(第三个)question in English?

8. Two bridges were______(建造)across the Ganjiang River a few years ago.

9. Jane liked the two beautiful dictionaries very much,but she______(买)neither.They were both too expensive for her.

10. It will be______(多云的)tomorrow,won’t it?

11. In autumn the ground is often covered with fallen l______after a strong wind.

12. Helen preferred singing to______(跳舞).

13. The shop sells______(妇女)handbags.

(Key:4. passed 5. fatter 6. well 7. third 8. built 9. bought 10. cloudy 11. leaves

12. dancing 13. women’s)

点拨 这类词的考查,要求同学们根据句意、语法知识及结构,分析要用什么形式。其解题步骤为:

首先,要认真阅读全句,正确理解句意,虽然题中有可能已给出应填词的汉意,但英语与汉语并不是永远能一一对等的,因此正确理解全句有利于准确判断应填的单词。

第二,要分析应填词充当的句子成分,正确判断应填词的词性。

第三,要判断所填词应采用的正确词形。若为名词,应注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式;若为动词,应注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式;若为修饰语,应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词,而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词;若为代词,注意代词的各种形式;若为形容词、副词,应注意等级变化。

三、 考查近义词语的辨异与英汉语言之间的区别

14. How long may I______(借)the book?

15. The boy drew a big elephant______(用) his pencil.

16. How long will it______(花费)you to build the new building?

17. They went______(穿过)the forest and reached the small village.

18. He won’t do it.I won’t do it,______(也).

(Key:14. keep 15. with 16. take

17. through 18. either)

点拨 同样意思的词有时会有多个,而到底哪个最切题意、最符合英语习惯呢?一是需要同学们平时掌握好近义词语的用法和英汉两种语言的差异;二是要从句子结构入手判断该词在句中的作用。

四、 考查有关常识的掌握情况

19. S______10th is Teachers Day.

20. C______is spoken by the largest number of people in the world.

21. People in England use Mr,Mrs or Miss with the f______name.

22. Canada is on the n______of the USA.

(Key:19. September 20. Chinese 21. family 22. north)

点拨 这类题目要求同学们不要读死书,要注意积累课外知识。

总之,在解答这类题目时,要注意词义、词形和同义词之间的细微差别。此外,要正确、工整地拼写出单词,不要因为书写时字迹潦草或不规范而丢分。

高一英语必修二单词表 第5篇

wildlife 野生动植物

protection 保护

habitat 栖息地

threaten vt.&vi.恐吓;威胁

decrease vi.&vt.减少;(使)变小;或变少

endanger vt.危害;使受到危险

die out 灭绝

loss n.损失;遗失;丧失

reserve 保护区

hunt vt.&vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻

zone 地域;地带;地区

in peace 和平地;和睦地;安详地

in danger (of) 在危险中;垂危

species 种类;物种

carpet 地毯

respond vi.回答;响应;做出反应

distant 远的;远处的

fur 毛皮;毛;软毛

antelope 羚羊

relief n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物

in relief 如释重负;松了口气

laughter 笑;笑声

burst into laughter 忽然笑起来

mercy 仁慈;宽恕;怜悯

certain 确定的;某一;一定

importance 重要(性)

rub vt.擦;摩擦

protect…from 保护…不受…(危害)

mosquito 蚊子

millipede 千足虫

insect 昆虫

contain vt.包含;容纳;容忍

powerful 强大的;有力的

affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭

attention 注重;关注;注重力

pay attention to 注意

appreciate 鉴赏;感激;意识到

succeed vi.成功 vt.接替;继任

rhino 犀牛

secure 安全的

income 收入

employ 雇佣;利用(时间、精力等)

harm n.&vt.损害;危害

bite 叮;咬;刺痛

extinction 灭绝;消亡

dinosaur 恐龙

come into being 形成;产生

county n.县;郡

inspect 检查;视察

unexpected 没料到的;意外的

incident 事件;事变

dust 灰尘;尘土

according to 按照;根据…所说

disappearance n.消失

fierce 凶猛的;猛烈的

so that 以致于;结果

ending n.结局;结尾

高一英语必修二单词表 第6篇

abacus n.算盘

calculator n.计算器

PC( = personal comPuter )个人电脑;个人计算

laptop 手提电脑

PDA ( personal digital assistant )掌上电脑;个人数码助理

analytical adj.分析的

calculate计算

universal adj.普遍的;通用的;宇宙的

simplify vt.简化

sum 总数;算术题;金额

operator (电脑)操作员;接线员

logical 逻辑的;合情理的

logically 逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地

technology 工艺;科技;技术

technological adj.科技的

revolution 革命

artificial 人造的;假的

intelligence 智力;智慧;智能

intelligent adj.智能的;智慧的

solve 解决;解答

mathematical 数学的

from … on 从...时起

reality 真实;事实;现实

designer 设计师

personal 私人的;个人的;亲自的

personally 就个人而言;亲自

tube 管;管子;电子管

transistor 晶体管

chip 碎片;芯片

as a result 结果

total adj 总的;整个的 n.总数;合计

totally 完全地;整个地

so … that … 如此...以致于...

network 网络;网状物

web 网

application 应用;用途;申请

finance 金融;财经

mobile 可移动的;机动的

rocket 火箭

explore 探索;探侧;探究

Mars 火星

Anyhow (也作 anyway )无论如何;即使如此

goal 目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分

happiness 幸福;快乐

human race 人类

supporting adj.支持的;支撑的

download 下载

programmer 程序员;程序师

virus 病毒

android 机器人

signal 发信号 n.信号

teammate 同伴;伙伴

type n.类型 vt.&vi.打字

in a way 在某种程度上

coach 教练

arise 出现;发生

with the help of 在...的帮助下

electronic adj 电子的

appearance 外观;外貌;出现

character 性格;特点

mop n.拖把 vt.用拖把拖;擦

deal with 处理;安排;对付

watch over 看守;监视

naughty 顽皮的;淘气的

niece 侄女

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