托福口语考试80个经典话题

2024-06-06

托福口语考试80个经典话题(精选9篇)

托福口语考试80个经典话题 第1篇

21.是说愿意在办公室工作还是在家工作,为什么?

22.说一个你敬佩的人的好性格

23.大学是应该向所有人开放还是只对一部分学生开放?

24.父母是否应该引导孩子们看电视,还是应该让孩子们自己选择

25.说对你的国家最有影响力的交通工具

26.说近百年最伟大的发明之一

27.上大学是否比不读大学容易在事业上成功,为什么?

28.朋友的性格

29.有人建议学校应当禁止骑自行车,你怎么看?

30.你是愿意当领导还是当跟随者

31.网络和专业书,哪个你觉得做调研更有帮助?

32.人是被电视,报纸,广播上的信息影响得多,还是家人朋友得影响多

33.理想的职业

34.你一年中希望有一个长假还是喜欢几次短的休假?

35.做父母最重要的特质

36.你是喜欢自己一个人琢磨还是更喜欢在团队讨论的氛围下学习?

37.你的目标是什么

38.描述一次挑战,以及如何解决这个挑战

39.应该选择工作好找的专业还是应该选择自己感兴趣的专业

40.喜欢看那种电影,为什么:喜剧、悲剧、正剧?

托福口语考试80个经典话题 第2篇

人物类

01 good teacher

02 good parent

03 good friend

04 good leader

05 person you admire

06 leader or follower

物体类

07 an important object

08 an important invention

09 an important letter

10 most useful book

11 efficient transportation

12 miss the most

地点类

13 a place that you like most

14 favorite room

15 a school

16 together with your friends (place)

17 public place

18 plain

事件类

19 celebration event

20 most important decision

21 best time in a year

22 enjoyable event

23 most happy event

24 deep impression

25 challenging experience

26 special opportunity

27 good news

28 ask for help

学习工作类

29 help research

30 books and internet

31 study alone

32 study method

33 work in an office

34 studying by oneself

35 with discussions

36 big city

37 personal experience

38 most important lesson

39 choose major

40 ideal career

41 goal to fulfill

42 skill learning

43 job or career

44 job or interests

46 intern

生活类

47 restaurant

48 eat at home

49 live with others

50 by telephone

教育类

51 attend college

52 one year break

53 college education

54 all students

55 higher education

56 music and art

57 sports courses

58 dormitory

59 uniforms

60 recycling

道德选择

61 tell the truth

62 appearance

63 If I have money

64 emergencies

个人爱好类

65 spare time

66 relaxed life

67 relax myself

68 short vacations

69 sight‐seeing

70 fictions

71 type of movies

72 together with friends (sports)

社会类

73 TV

74 guide children TV

75 media

76 computers

77 old buildings

78 forbid cellphones

79 artistic places

80 more influence

托福口语考试的重要解题步骤

Task1题型分析

(1)这道题属于个人陈述题,choose a place/person/matter you like and explain why you like it.它要求你在陈述中加入对具体事例的描述。

(2)具体做题步骤:首先你必须确定你将要陈述的 specific topic,然后你要扩展2-3个sub points,当然要有相应的supporting details。此外,注意你整个陈述的时态把握,例如,你讲述的是关于一位过世的亲人,那么你的时态主要确定为过去式和过去完成时。最后要Pay attention to the time,尽量避免超时的现象。

(3)下面我们用一个具体的事例来说明。

事例1Choose a place you go to often that is important to you and explain why it is important. Please include specific details in your explanation.

以下就是我一个客户对这道题的回答,大家可以参考一下,首先他首句就交待了主题the classroom is the most important place for him.然后扩展了两个sub points,一个是 study, 另一个是discuss problems with classmates.

Sample answer: As a student, the place I go to often which is very important for me is the classroom. Firstly, I can listen to the teacher face to face, and then I can acquire the knowledge according to the teacher’ instruction. I can also study by myself as nobody bothers me here. Secondly, I can discuss the problems with my classmates. We can exchange our opinions. Through the discussion, we can improve each other.

事例2 Describe a person you admire.

以下是我的客户对这道题的回答,首先他对自己陈述内容的整体架构把握地很好,分两个sub points来支撑它的主题,而且每个sub point都又有相应的supporting details来辅助。

Sample answer: I admire my father very much. Firstly, I think he is a wise man. When I am in difficult situation, he would give me a lot of useful advices. Secondly, his life is very successful. He makes a lot of efforts to make our lives better. He also has a lot of advantages which I should to study to learn from.

事例分析

(1) W: When I am in difficult situation, he would give me a lot of useful advices.

R: When I fall in difficulties/ get into trouble, he would give/ offer me a lot of useful advices.

第一句话的表达方式属于中国式英语的错误表达方式.改正后的表达更标准一些。

(2)在陈述中多次使用a lot of 。其实表示许多的词汇有很多很多. For example, many, much, a great deal of, plenty of, a great many, a large number of, a great deal of, a slew of, a myriad of还有建议大家在平常的学习中多多积累同义词,这对提高你的语言多样性表达方面很有帮助!

(3) W: He also has a lot of advantages which I should to study to learn from.

R: He also has plenty of strong points which I should learn from.

首先表示优点的词汇:strong point, strong suit, merit and so on.而advantage有有利条件,优势,利益,益处的意思,但是用它来表达优点不合适。此外,advantage有很多实用的固定短语:have the advantage of somebody比某人强,或者占上风;take advantage of somebody/ something充分利用某物/某人;to somebody’s advantage对某人有利。多积累这些实用短语,会对你的口语表达起到很大的作用!此外,study和 learn都有学习的意思,放在一起这样就造成了重复。也许在平常写作中不会犯这种低级错误,但是到真正考场上这并不意外!

托福考试口语笔记经验

一、分类

和新托福的写作分为independent writing和integrated writing一样,其实它的口语部分也可以分为independent task和integrated task。因为task1和task2基本属于personal reference,而task3-task6都不同程度上结合了listening, reading, speaking这三个方面,所以把这四道题归为integrated task.

因为新托福口语允许做笔记,所以能否在自己的笔记中最大限度且全面地记录listening中的关键信息,就直接地关系到托友们的得分,因此托友们都十分头疼这个环节,我将在这里和大家分享一些相关的经验。

二、误区

阅读部分:

(1) 盲目地记录一些文章细节,而忽略了对文章整体架构和主要信息的把握。

(2) 缺乏对文章内容进行归纳总结的能力,把握不住文章的重点。

(3) 不能通过阅读短文从而找出接下来要陈述时所能扩展的点或者说是可以说的点。

听力部分:

(1) 在这部分中,大家好走两个极端路线,一是对主体解释的理论部分作了过多的陈述,二是对文章举例部分描述太多,没有把这两个部分的比例合理安排好。

(2) 速记的能力有待提高,而且本身考试的时间也很有限。

(3) 考前没有做充足的准备,没有有计划地进行相关针对性练习,所以导致对题型不了解或者是做题速度上不去。

(4) 有的托友本身的听力、语法、词汇的基础就比较弱,缺乏听力的技巧,譬如对signal words所透露的关键信息的把握。

三、相关建议:

(1) Independent task

我在这里建议大家在做笔记时从以下三个方面进行记录:topic主旨、sub-points or supporting details分论点、signal words or transitions信号词。

下面通过一个具体的例题来说明。

Question: Choose a place you go to often that is important to you and explain why it is important. Please include specific details in your explanation.

Topic: library

Sub-point: read, study, rest, appointment

Signal words: firstly, secondly, moreover, the last but not the least

Sample answer:

A library is the most important place for me. I usually go to library twice a week. Firstly, I can read a lot of books for free in the library. Secondly, I can study there because it is a quiet place. Moreover, library is also a good place for me to have a rest, because no one bothers you there. The last but not the least, the library provides a wonderful environment for lovers to make an appointment. My parents had such experience!

(2)Integrated task

我建议大家在做这部分笔记时无论是阅读部分还是听力部分,都从主题topic、事例example、信号词transitions这三面来把握。

下面我们同样通过一个例题来说明。

Bus Service Elimination Planned

The University has decided to discontinue its free bus service for students. The reason given for this decision is that few students ride the buses and the buses are expensive to operate. Currently, the buses run from the center of campus past university buildings and through some of the neighborhoods surrounding the campus. The money saved by eliminating the bus service will be used to expand the overcrowded student parking lots.

The man expresses his opinion of the university’s plan to eliminate the bus service. State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion.

以上为综合例题的阅读部分,听力由于很长这里就不列举出来了。在阅读时首先大家要把我们上面说的这三个部分标示出来,如上面所示。至于听力部分我这里只想强调一点,大家一定要提高对信号词的敏感度,通过信号词的指引来掌握材料的关键信息。只有平常多做练习,才能从根本上提高你分辨提取重要信息的能力。

Sample answer:

Obviously the man disagrees with the idea that the school will eliminate the bus service, because he thinks the fee of the car parking is so expensive and it is unreasonable to change the road and eliminate the bus. Also he points that if the school expands the student parking, more and more students will drive to school which will cause a lot of noise and maybe more traffic accidents. As a result, the school should encourage the students to take bus instead of driving to school, which is also bad for the environment of the school.

(3) 除了要提高对信号词的敏感度,在平常学习时也要有目的地多积累储备一些信号词,因为这些词的正确使用不仅可以使你的口语表达更有条理、更加连贯,而且运用在写作中也可以起到同样的作用,何乐而不为呢?

(4) 多多学习并且记忆一些不错的谚语,然后添加到你的主观题部分,它们会起到画龙点睛的作用!

托福口语30个常用经典谚语 第3篇

The thing I often take up in my leisure time is surfing the internet. The information on the internet can enable me to understand the world better. And it helps me to become a more successful person. When I was selecting which university and which major to take after I graduated from the high school, the internet gave me a lot of useful information about the future of some of my prospective professions. I even talked with several people in those particular professions and got their opinions about it. And I think it is really helpful. (96 words)

托福口语30个常用经典谚语 第4篇

The one that I personally admire the most is a character named Alan Shore in a TV series called Boston Legal. Maybe you have heard about it. This character has changed my definition of what a perfect man is and what characteristics one should hopefully possess. He is decent, a man of his word, one of the very few that I regard as having a strong sense of justice. Yet he is not bound up by the rules and knows when to break them to achieve the ultimate good. And he is interesting and eloquent, all the things that I desire to have. (103

托福口语30个常用经典谚语 第5篇

I want to read biography books, because although we’d love to say that the society is changing and developing, human nature never changes much. And the biography books help me understand the nature behind the more visible events. I may encounter the same problems in the future and I’d like to know how others deal with them. And everyone is trying to present a more glamorous version of the self and it creates lots of illusions. Biography is a kind of way to break down these illusions and offers the truth about humanity. (93)

托福口语30个常用经典谚语 第6篇

For me I think it is the history. For I am a Chinese and we have so long of it. There simply is too much to remember. And the years, the names, the places, the events all became tangled up once you learn beyond 3 or 4 dynasties and I don’t even remember we have how many of them. But I still think it important because what is going on in this country still bear traces from the past with or without our notice, although we’d like to say that we live in a new China. And I think learning history is a great way to understand this country that I am born into. (114)

托福口语考试80个经典话题 第7篇

在独立口语的TASK2中,同意不同意也就是agree/diagree的题型是最为常见的,考生平时在练习口语时遇到最多的也大抵就是这一题型。而本次新增的30个话题中,有12题就是属于同意不同意题型,大家可以先来具体了解一下:

1. Do you agree or disagree with the statement that female and male university students should have separate residence halls?

2. Do you agree or disagree that it is important for young people to learn some domestic skills like cooking, sewing and taking care of children?

3. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? If you want to succeed in business, being outgoing and friendly is very important.

4. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The government should forbid violence and bad language in TV programs. Use specific reasons and examples in your answer.

5. Do you agree or disagree with the statement that experienced doctors are better than young doctors?

6. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: it is never too late to get a degree in university.

7. Do you agree or disagree that it is important for children to learn to draw or paint?

8. Do you agree or disagree that a celebrity should set a good example for young people? Use details and examples to support your explanation.

9. Some people believe that we should not discuss the private activities of popular people, like movie stars and singers. Do you agree or disagree with this view?

10. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? With the popularity of the technology that focuses on entertainment, people read fewer books than before.

11. Some people think that with the development of technology and the Internet, libraries will disappear, while others think libraries are always necessary. Which opinion do you agree?

12. Some people believe old people should not take risks and participate in adventurous events as the young people. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?

这一题型单从题目上来看其实并不难回答,毕竟出题者已经给出了statement,为考生竖好了一个靶子。而考生只要选择同意或是不同意一个态度,之后就可以开始想理由和例子了。因此这类题目在基本的思维难度上是比较低的。而这一题型在回答时唯一要注意的要点就是考生需要在一开头就直接给出自己的明确态度。下面这些例句大家可以作为论述的开头句子来使用:

I agree/disagree that ...

I agree/disagree with the idea that ….

I agree/disagree with S + Verb-ing

Some people believe that …, but I disagree.

托福独立口语TASK2新增话题13-23:preference偏好式题型

托福独立口语TASK2中除了上面的同意不同意题型外,另一种比较常见的题型就是偏好式题型,也就是preference题型,这个题型的特点就是题目中会给出你两个选项,然后问你更加偏向哪一种。和上一种题型一样,这个题型其实也是划出了论述范围的,下面这几道就是新增题目:

13. Some universities expect the students to choose a major field of study when they enter the school; while other universities wait until the second or the third year before students deciding to choose a major field of study. Which do you prefer? Why or why not?

14. Which one do you prefer? To buy the newly-released e-product as soon as possible or to wait for a while and then decide whether you want to buy it or not.

15. Some people prefer to buy new books while some people would like to buy used books, what is your opinion?

16. If you are to choose between 2 apartments to live in next semester, one apartment is near the campus but slightly expensive, the other is a little far from the campus but cheaper, which one do you prefer and why?

17. You have been very busy and unable to prepare for the exam tomorrow. You can either stay up late to study and sleepless or just study less and get full night’s sleep. Which will you choose?

18. Some people prefer sending messages while others prefer making phone calls directly. Which one do you prefer?

19. Some people prefer to give their opinions immediately. Others prefer to wait and listen to others’ opinions before giving their own. Which one do you think is better?

20. Some people prefer to finish the assignment a long time before the due date while others prefer finishing assignments right before the due date. Which one do you prefer?

21. Some people prefer to watch entertainment programs on television. Others prefer to watch educational programs. Which do you prefer?

22. Some people prefer to buy new books while some people would like to buy used books, what is your opinion?

23. Some students think it is good to choose the future career before entering the university. Others think it is good to take a few university classes before choosing the future career. Which one do you prefer?

大家可以看到,这些题目中每道题都会有个prefer在里面,而由于题目本身给出的论述范围有限,因此考生需要学会在限定范围内进行合理的展开和论述,扣题是回答这个题型的关键所在。另外,由于prefer本身带有比较的色彩,因此考生在具体论述时也需要对自己没有选择的另一个选项进行一些简单的陈述,可以是让步式承认其也有一定好处作用但终归不如自己的选择,也可以是直接指出其存在的问题以提升自己做出选择的合理性。总之大家不要忘记做出一些比较的姿态来,开头句式可以用下面这些模板:

I prefer to ___ (V + O).

To me, ____(X) is far preferable to ____(Y)

I prefer ____(X) to/over ____(Y)

I would rather ____(V + O) than ___ (V + O)

托福独立口语TASK2新增话题24-29:描述解释题型

这个题型属于曾经很流行的TASK2题型,如今出现的虽然比较少了,但仍然不容忽视,这次新增的题目中也有一部分属于这一题型。这个题型没有固定的提问形式和特征,比较多见的是先给出两个观点或是做法,然后问考生是怎么想的,下面这些新增题型大家可以自行体会一下:

24. Some people think that those children who do not want to keep learning a musical instrument course should be required to keep learning the course; While others think that those children should be allowed to make decisions by themselves. What is your opinion and why? Use examples and details in your explanation.

25. Is it better to use your extra money to buy some objects like clothes or electronic products, or is it better to use the extra money to increase your experiences like going for a vacation or a concert? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

26. Many people think that students study course materials more effectively by taking exams, while others think that students learn more effectively through doing other activities like completing projects, which one do you think is more effective?

27. Do you think it is important for parents to teach their kids to learn how to manage money? Use reasons and specific examples to support your opinion.

28. Nowadays people use extreme methods, like surgery to change their appearance. They do this because they are trying to become more attractive. Do you think this is a good idea?

29. Do you think that parents should be allowed to educate their children at home, or should they be required to send children to school outside the home? Support your answer.

这个题型要求考生以描述和解释为主,虽然看上去也是给出了大家两个选择,但实际上却并没有像之前的题型一样非要考生选边站,考生大可以两边一起反驳然后给出自己的第三种观点看法,又或是两边都支持然后分别指出其优点和弊端,总之回答的自由度还是比较高的。但考生一定要记得在开始的地方就先把自己的观点给亮出来,不要先就着两种做法观点各自评论一番再亮观点,大家可以尝试下面的这些开头句式模板:

In my opinion, _____

I strongly/firmly believe that _____

In my view, _____

As far as I am concerned, _____

It is my belief that _____

托福独立口语TASK2新增话题30:假设假象题型

最后要说的这个题型现在已经很少出现在托福口语的独立TASK2中了,可能大家在平时训练做题的过程中也没怎么看到过这种题型,但小编还是建议大家稍作一些了解,以免在考试中突然遇到被打个措手不及,这种题型的特点是以If或者Imagine开头的假设假象题型,本次新增30题中仅有一道属于这个题型,具体如下:

30. If the police stop a driver who is driving drunk (after drinking alcohol), do you think that the person’s driver’s license should be taken away? Support your answer.

这个题目假设了一种场景,然后要求考生根据假设的场景和提出的问题来进行回答,可以说限制的是比较严格的,大家基本上没有太大发挥余地,而且考虑到假设题有时候脑洞会很大,给出的假设比较偏,可能是大家从来没想到过的情况或是问题,其突然性很大,所以小编还是建议大家能够在平时练习中稍加接触,一旦遇到就开动脑筋仔细想一想构思一番,只要提前做好了准备,面对这类题目相信大家还是能比较顺利地解答出来的。

托福口语模版:培训是否应该与职业有关?

托福口语题目:Some people prefer to only take the courses that are related to their future career, others prefer to take a variety of courses. Which do you think it’s better?

托福口语范文:

I think students should only take courses that are related directly to their future career. First, the more time we spend on doing something, the better we will be at it. This will make us experts in our field, thus giving us a better shot at getting a good job after we graduate. Second, we can concentrate all our time and energy in one area. It actually save us a lot of time. All the course we take will be related to one another, they might even overlap. This means we might be able to make small changes to one paper and turn it into another class.

托福写作不要聪明反被聪明误

曾有一位学生,其独立写作开头和结尾让我觉得回到了历史,不仅能看出是生搬硬套,而且比较别扭。

一问,果然两段分别改自莎士比亚《暴风雨》选段及英译荷马史诗。其实,该生的语言天赋和功底都很好,但在追求高分的过程中走入了误区。一个是语言风格上的混合错误:正式语言与非正式语言反差过大,现代英语中掺杂古英语或旧式英语;另一个是词语搭配错误。这亦是中国学生普遍的问题所在。

我们一定要注意到,写作是应用写作(practical writing),非创造性写作(creative writing),即考察学生的语言表述能力,而不是文学创作能力。无论是综合写作还是独立写作,考生追求的基本目标是把想说的意思用书面英语表达清楚,让阅卷人读懂和明白。从语言角度来说,有两大标准,即准确性和多样化。能够达到词词准确,又使用到不同的词句来表达相同、相似的意思,从语言角度来说已经符合托福[微博]写作考试的高分要求。

先来说说准确性。譬如这样一个句子:My writing ability increased by reading many books. 拆开来看,每个英文单词对应的中文意思是对的。但存在一个问题,ability和increase是不搭配的。任何一个单词,都不能单纯地说用得好不好。语言是讲究搭配的,简单常见的词只要搭配合适,放置合适的语境,依然可以锻造完美的句子。这个道理和穿衣混搭是一样的。穿着漂亮不在于单品是如何大牌如何昂贵,而在于款式质地的和谐,以及最后的上身效果。

在这个句子中,increase表示增加的意思,主要表示数量的增加。尽管有时也能表示程度的增进,但这里和ability的搭配是不正确的。一般我们说develop one“s ability,也可以说improve one”sability. 因此,这句话得修改成My writing ability developed by reading many books. 当然还可以修改得更地道一些。后半句想表达“阅读”,学生一般的习惯是把“读”和“书”全部翻译出来。注意,写作是表达,不是翻译。这么写固然是对的,还不够理想。 我们进一步把句子修改成My writingability developed by reading much. 从表达效果来讲,已经“达”了,考生想表述的意思和阅卷人读到的意思完全吻合。当然句子可以再继续修改得更加豪华,本文暂不赘述。

那么,词语的搭配如何检验呢?在各种班型的培训课程中,老师固然会提到一些典型搭配。但更为重要的是考生自己掌握检验的方法。我个人比较推荐Oxford Learner"s English CollocationDictionary(《牛津学生英语搭配词典》),其中的语料来源和实用性都比较好。

关于多样化,举个最普遍的例子:“more and more”这个短语几乎是每个中国学生都使用过的短语。我看到过太多学生的独立写作文章,三四百字的短文里出现了四五次。有学生在开头段便使用了三次。学生重复使用该短语是可以理解的,一个是熟悉,再来字数似乎上去了。其实,稍加思考便知道,如此做法反而在文章开头便向阅卷人暴露了弱处。因此这种不顾语言质量的“凑字数”方法是不可取的。

如何解决语言单一的问题?平日积累是必不可少的。而积累的最好方法就是阅读和仿写。阅读的材料有几大注意点:一、选择现代英语,简而言之,选择至少五十年以内的材料。读莎翁很好,但忌讳盲目模仿。二、题材上尽量选择essay(散文、评论性文章、短文尤佳)。不少学生喜欢看Twilight之类的的幻想小说,这对培养阅读兴趣和语感很好,但对托福写作的帮助不直接。

Twilight之类属于创造性写作,即文学写作,其语境和托福写作考试需要的议论文有很大差别,即便学到很炫的词句,但恐无用武之地。最后,别忘了一件事情:仿写。只看不写,永远不能将输入语言化成输出语言。尽量仿写整句,保持原句结构,替换内容。作文——尤其独立作文——应该是个人化的。因此,从一开始就在语言上打造属于自己的烙印才是上策,并且对将来的留学生活都将带来长远的益处。

托福口语练习的六个秘诀

1. Practice(练习)

发音有问题是难免的,因此很多人会害怕说错而不开口。没关系,多练习就好了,不要害羞。本来,郁闷应该是一个过程,应该是你前进过程中一个必须经历的过程。但是很多情况下,由于你不动手去解决,因此,他就变成了一个结果。

托福口语,跟口才是有相同性的。您想要一个好的口才,那么就要通过不断的练习来实现。但是,人一旦过了15岁,就特别害怕失败。人一旦过了25岁,就大多不接受新知识。这都是阻碍你提升自己口语的拦路虎。渴望去丢脸!只有今天多丢脸,才有出分后的那张笑脸。

2. Slow down(慢下来)

很多初学者总是希望走一步到位的路线,但是实际上,什么都是有一个循序渐进的过程。就像很多人在练绕口令的时候,也是从慢速逐渐加速的,而不是一次马上就能有很快速度的,因此,刚刚开始的时候,控制自己的语速,尽量说的标准一些!

3. Listen to yourself(听自己)

如果你不能听出你自己的发音问题,就很难去改正它。其实现在很多口语材料都配备了相应的音频,你绝对应该把自己的声音录下来,然后跟相应的声音进行比较,只有这样一点一滴的去校对,录音,修改,再录音,这样一个过程走过几遍,你才会发现自己的声音才会接近真正地道英语者的发音。

4. Copy the experts(模仿专家)

英语为母语的人士是最好的老师。所以,注意听英语广播或英语电影、电视节目,听他们的发音,还要注意看他们的口形。不要看字幕,模仿你听到的声音,即使你不确定他们在说什么。

5. Find a partner(找伙伴)

从别人那里得到反馈是很重要的。有一个partner的话,你就会发现,哪怕你今天不想学,那么你的partner也会督促你,因为,你如果今天放弃了,那么对方也就失去了锻炼自己口语的机会。而且,当你有一个伙伴的时候,你的伙伴会非常迅速的发现你自己的问题,同时也就能及时纠正!

6. Be poetic(充满诗意)

托福口语考试80个经典话题 第8篇

(If) he shows up, we stick with him.

他一出现,我们就跟着他走(着重比较书面英语和标准的口语,表条件的if可以省略)。

托福口语考试80个经典话题 第9篇

* 常用词汇:

acquaintance, affectionate, amicable, caring, considerate, emotional, enthusiastic, expressive, favorite, frank, friendly, generous, gentle, helpful, honest, humorous, ideal, intimate, kind, patient, reunion, sociable, sympathetic, talkative, thoughtful, trustworthy, etc.

* 常用短语:

a shoulder to cry on, an easy-going person, ask for help, be an understanding person, be friendly with, be on intimate terms with sb., be well-acquainted with, broad-minded, cheer sb. up, for the sake of friendship, have a bosom friend, have a large circle of acquaintances, help sb. out, keep friendly relations, keep/lose contact with, make friends with, reach an understanding, seek common ground while reserving differences, t urn to one’s friend when in difficulty, understand each other, warm-hearted, etc.

* 常用句型:

1. a friend in need is a friend indeed.

2. what does friendship mean to you?

3. what kind of people do you make friend with?

4. why do you think friendship important to you?

5. what is the basis of friendship?

6. there is the difference between friendship and love.

7. are you very good at keeping in touch with friends?

8. i like to make friends with people who are …

9. what do you have in common with your friends?

10. how well do you communicate with your friends?

2. 实例:

narrator:

what do you think a true friend should be? how important do you think is friendship to your life?

you may begin to prepare your response after the beep.

[2 seconds beep]

preparation time: 15 seconds

response time: 45 seconds

narrator:

please begin speaking after the beep.

[2 seconds beep]

suggested answer:

as the saying goes “a friend in need is a friend indeed.”, which is partly true, but a real friend should also be able to share your happy moments --- without feeling jealous. a good friendship is one where you accept and forgive faults, understand moods, and don’t feel hurt if a friend doesn’t feel like seeing you. of course, honesty is an essential part of any relationship. we should learn to accept our friends for what they are. anyway, i consider friendship to be one of the most important things in life.

词汇与解析:

words and expressions

1. essential adj. 本质的,实质的

2. forgive v. 原谅,饶恕

3. jealous adj. 妒忌的,嫉妒的

4. mood n 心情,情绪

答案解析:

考生开门见山地谈了他对“友情”的理解,常言道:“ a friend in need is a friend indeed.” 患难朋友才是真正的朋友。当然,这在一定意义上是对的,副词“partly” 的使用为下一步的陈述埋下了伏笔,考生顺理成章地从不同角度阐明他对“友谊”的看法。真正的朋友会与你分享快乐时光,而没有任何嫉妒。真正的友谊意味着你能容忍和原谅朋友的错误,理解对方的情绪;如果你的朋友不太想见你,你也不会感到受了伤害 (a good friendship is one where you accept and forgive faults, understand moods, and don’t feel hurt if a friend doesn’t feel like seeing you.)。

特别值得一提的是在答案的结尾有一个至关重要的句子 “… honesty is an essential part of any relationship.”,它高屋建瓴地概括了各种关系的内涵,它告诫我们只有以诚相待,才能建立真正的友谊。

不同的人交友的标准不同。我们交友时,通常会愿意选择性格类似,而不是性格迥异的人,期望朋友间对待工作、学习和生活的态度有共同之处。真正的朋友能在你最困难的时候向你伸出援助之手,你愿意向他倾诉衷肠,他会给你提供宝贵的忠告和建议,他的心中时刻装着你。

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