第一篇：历年英语六级范文
六级考试阅读历年总结,考试必备,祝你突破600高分
六级阅读
总复习
1、利用两周左右的时间复习学过的内容;包括：①总结所有错误题目的主要问题;②结合文章消化做题方法;③归纳难词难句;
2、继续做题：①做题的进度，每周2-3个单元;②作题的遍数。真题作两遍。99年6月以后的做两遍研究一遍。(上海外语教育出版社《大学英语四级最新考题祥解》)③根据上下文记忆词汇;(最后)④模考;99-
6、2001-6加上2002-1(最新刚考过的)的题目。
如何准备阅读
1、练习阅读方法，提高阅读速度。传统的三种方法：1)先看文章后作题。是用这种方法应注意三点：
1、注意文章中心与作者基本观点，即抓大的放小的。
2、注意重要细节的位置，第一遍阅读时在了解主题之后知道某个东西在哪里，胜过你知道他是什么。
3、阅读速度稍快。不能过分沉迷于原文，速度要快一点。
2)先看问题再读文章 要抓对重点 适用于文章：
1、难度较大的文章
2、只包含一两段的流水账文章。流水账文章段落少层次感较差，可以先看题目看清问题，确定大概的位置。
3、细节题较多的文章。 缺点：对主题把握不够明确。
3)读一层意思做一道题，读文章做题交叉进行。本方法适用于：
1、段落较多的文章
2、阅读速度较慢的同学。注意事项：1每次阅读一小段或者一长段的一半2阅读速度比第一种阅读方法要稍慢一些，力求弄清本段意思3每次读新的内容之前，最好把接下来要回答的问题要先看一下。每篇文章为9分钟，读原文要5分钟，做题要4分钟
注意不良的阅读习惯：1逐词指读 正确方法要读意群 2出声阅读
2、分析句子结构 注意句子的主干，其他可以不看
3、熟悉体型 主题 (main mainly primary primarily中心思想 写作目的 标题)细节(定位原文 关注考试原则)词意(包括指带 上下文推断词义 词根 )推理(细节性推理题 infer题型 conclude题型)态度(表示态度的首段 选项的含义)
4、课外阅读 主要是看复旦大学和上海交大的书
5、授课内容与方式 对阅读一般性了解，结合一篇文章讲一讲四级的阅读方法 细节题的导入 3细节题考试原则常考的语言现象 5主题方面的总结 8 难题穿一穿
四级一般的阅读方法和做题方法概括四句话：1扫读题干关键词 2浏览原文作标记 3比较选项得答案 4迅速排除省力气 其中核心是浏览原文作标记
可以标记的地方：1指示性的具体信息 如时间、人物、数字 2与文章结构有关的中心信息 包括：主题句 转折词(but however yet出现这几个词的时候一般都会考到)其他标记题号 考试原则
文章首句出现定义或者概念，通常就是主题
出现转折必会考到
主题在末段的可能性接近于零0
任何主题题型只要选项包含细节就直接错误，不管它有大多伟大 按时间顺序阐述的文章主题通常在首末段，尤其是首段
细节题定为原则：细节出现多次，优先考虑首次定位
原文有个词，再在选项中弄一个与其相类似的单词作干扰选项
作词义题的方法：根据上下文确定同义或反义的关系 两个动词分不开的时候看主语 doubt or challenge
一般的理科文章只要作者不是骂骂咧咧的，他的口气态度一般都是客观的
出现连串数字或者年代时常被考到
流水账文章一般不考主题
一道题答案有疑问时，找特殊位置，找特殊语言现象
这篇文章给我们的启发是文章中有些句子比其他句子要更加重要一些。重要局：有些句子常被考到位于特殊位置。主要包括三种：1)各段首句2)全文末句3)文中结论解释句
问句在第一段首末常有意义，与主题挂钩。其他地方的问句大都是调侃的现场不要老分析它的意思。
一个选项有毛病主要是形容、词副词在作怪。
作那种四个选项哪个是对的题目，注意：1)正确答案一般针对全文或者段落主题2)通过排除得到正确答案
细节题小结
一、做题步骤
1、根据问题中的关键词回原文定位。关键词包括1)一般为名词或名词词组2)优先考虑的关键词：①专有名词，包括人名和带“”的词②数字、时间③形容词和副词④比较或因果语言现象
2仔细阅读包含关键词的句子，在本句、上下句寻找线索。
3、将包含线索的句子与选项进行比较，对线索句进行同义替换的为正确答案。同义替换有三种方式：①关键词替换②正话反说③语言简化
二、按照顺序寻找答案
由于细节题的排列顺序，一般对应原文的叙述顺序，所以一般按顺序寻找答案。
三、难以定位的细节题的处理方式
四、细解题错位的做题方法
列举原则：①原文连续提3-4项叫列举 ②列举这种语言现象常与except题型相对应 ③问某一段没有提到什么，其他段落的内容通常成为正确答案。四级里分散列举比较少
关于实验型文章
①在实验型文章中，通常可以根据问题中的动词定位 ②答案基本上按顺序寻找
实验型文章包括：①代表人物 ②实验目的 实验目的=主题=1。2段的目的不定式 ③实验结果 有实验结果的句子一般被考到，其他的都是小细节。实验结果一般都是以动词来体现的。
实验型文章的试验目的一般相对确定，多次问试验目的一般都指向同一个结果
——四级考试中一般有五个表示试验结果的重要动词：find, show, identify, observe, notice一般看到含有这几个词的句子要注意，通常看后面有没有类似的词出现在问题中;反之，看到问题中有这几个词的时候要到文章中找这几个词，这些都是近义词。
实验型文章实验目的指向主题或目的不定式
第一段首末出现转折常与主体挂钩.
文章中没有主题句时，综合各段首句，其中共有的词汇为本文的主题词。
问标题的基本思路：①寻找本文的主题词 ②注意选项范围的大小(不能过小不能过大)91-6-38 问题中含有文中的主题词时，正确答案针对段落主题，在主题句中找
在四级中 when as if 这三个词，在问题中出现一个，就在原文中找没有when 就找as或者 if,条件句找条件句。 根据动词词组的副词确定意思，常见的副词有：①back 向后，阻挡 ②off 脱离③on 继续
④down 向下
比较原则
一、比较结构
1、比较级，比较级的表现形式是+er或more。
2、最高级，最高级表现形式是+est 或 most。
3、词汇首段，作为比较来考的词汇有：——like,unlike,different from ,differ from
4、句型结构 ——as„„as
二、绝对意义 ——first , least, none
三、唯一性 ——only solely unique
如何思考：
1、将问题中或选项中的比较原则与原文类似语言现象相对应
2、文章中的比较原则一般都对应后文的问题，四级原文出现比较要敏锐的感觉道一般都会有一道题目的。特别是全文的段首句、段末句和文章中心解释句。
3、选项中出现比较在原文找不到对应时，该选项直接错误。Only most less more 指代原则
一、做题步骤：
1、返回原文找到指代词所在的位置
2、向上搜索名词性的词组或句子
3、用四个选项替换该指代题
二、判断原则——简单地说是就近指代。就近指代是代词指代在主格宾格、单复数、位置、意义等方面与之接近的名词。
三、补充说明
——this that it such 既可以指代单数名词，也可以指代他们之前的句子。
问段落唯一的例子的意思，答案指向段落主题句。问一个类比或例子不能照抄原文的。实在没有办法就看这个段落那个单词出现的次数多，就可能是本段的主题词。
如果在问题中遇到various change alter different 中的一个词，在文中必有其中另一个词。
如果四个选项中有两个意思是相反的，那么其中必有一个是正确的;如果有两个意思都是一样的，那么这两个选项一定都是错误的。
许多选项出现：文章里是客观描述，结果到了选项里变成了主观性的描述，这些选项是错误的——这是四级常用的陷阱。
选项中口气太绝的也是错误的
出题的位置包括：
1、重要句，重要句包括：①各段首末句 ②文中结论解释句
2、特殊语言现象，包括：比较、转折、数字、因果和例子(尤其是很长的例子的时候他喜欢考)。
当文章的主题句、中心思想很难找的时候，可以看在文章的段首段尾句、关键的句子里出现多的单词，一般是主题词;另一种方法是看5个题目中的各个选项出现次数比较多的词也可能是主题词。
文章第一段出现问句，应该特别关注。
句子题的做题思路：①分析句子的结构，包含这个句子主干的选项为正确答案②看上下句，确定同义或反义关系。
文章比较难的学习方法
1、先找主题
2、学会这一类文章的看法，这类文章的共同特点是：语言难度高，背景较为复杂的文章。出题的方向有：①先看题目②抓重要和特殊语言现象③段落的论述通常从两个方面进行。
主题题型
一、
1、有主题句时，与主题句相对应的为正确答案
——如何找主题句：主题句具有总结性，一般位于文中三个地方①全文首句(出现得最多)②一段末句，一段末句出现转折或结论时常出现主题。③第二段的
一、二句，二段对一段进行总结或否定时常出现主题。例如进行总结的文章;进行否定的文章;
2、文中没有主题句时，各段首句相加，其中共有的词汇为本文的主体词，必须出现在主题题型的正确答案中。
主题词的特征有：①一般为名词或名词词组;②出现频率较高;③一般位于段落首句。
二、根据语言提示寻找主题
1、根据文章结构确定主题，常见的结构有：①结论解释型的文章，结论为主题所在。一般首句是个判断句或者有态度时就常是结论，尤其是首句之后紧跟较长的例子或细节时。
②现象解释型的文章，解释为文章主题所在。——问句出现在一段首末句，问句等于现象。回答就是主题。
③问题解决方案型文章，解决方案为文章主题。2001年6月第一篇
2、文章首句中的主题名词，尤其是主语在后文被重复时，暗示首句为本文的主题句。
三、主题题型的变体
1、标题，本文最好的标题
①正确答案对应文章的主题词;②选项范围要恰如其分;2000年12月15题
2、写过目的①写作目的等于中心思想;②文章中谈到困难或问题(problem,difficulty,hardship)时，包含下列动词的选项优先考虑：warn,remind,
四、主题题型的正误选项的特征
1、正确选项必须包含文中的主题词;
2、错误选项主要有两种：①包含细节;②出现了原文中没有提到的内容。
文章中出现两个对立观点时，作者可以明确支持其中一派;如果不明确支持其中一派，他的态度一般是折衷的。
词义题
一、返回原文找到被考的词或短语
二、做题方法
①根据上下文确定同义或反义关系(寻找词性和语法功能相同的词，根据他们来确定意思)
②根据词根或动词词组的副词判断意义
三、字面意思或大纲中的第一个意思通常不是答案
例证题
1、例证题的总原则：问一个例子或类比的目的或原因，答案为该例子前后总结说明性的话。
2、两种模式：①先总结，后例子答案往前找;给出例子时常有提示词：for example ,for instance ②先例子后总结答案往后找;给出总结时常用提示词：therefore thus 等结论性词汇。
3、三种情况：①全文性的例子，答案为本文的主题;②段落性的例子，答案指向段落主题句，在本段的首末句;③在没有标志词的情况下，问一个单词例证什么，通常等于问该单词在句子中的意思;01-6-29例证题和指代题一样，比较干扰选项是比较不出来的，选出正确答案了就不要看其他的选项了。
对于文章写的比较郁闷，作者观点不明确的文章，作者对文中的问题一般表示关注。 Concerned
对于一个事件不管渲染的多么可怕，不出人命就不叫 fatal 致命的
因果原则
1、隐性因果：即问题出现因果词，但原文找到的句子没有因果词，一般集中与段落的前两句;尤其是前一句是因后一句是果。
2、显性因果：①因果名词(在问题中有因果，在原文中也有因果)：reason result basis ②因果动词：base on ,be due to , result from , result in ③因果连词或介词：because, with, why , for, as ④因果副词：therefore , thus ,as a result 在文章中看见因果词就要想到后面会考到;在选项中看到因果词，就要想到文中的因果现象。
如果文章中谈一个现实问题，解决方案一般不够完美，所以涉及解决方案的选项具有以下特征才是正确的：①目前解决方案不行;②需要继续寻找解决方案。2001-6-first
实验型文章实验目的指向主题或目的不定式，对于实验性文章，实验代表人物有了，再看实验目的，然后是实验结果，凡是与这三点无关的句子都要快读。
有时候有的段落没有题，没有题的段落出现在选项里常常是干扰选项。
选项错误大多跟形容词和副词有关
文章的主题可以用两个方式来表达：①直接阐述作者的观点;②否定与作者相反、相对立的观点。
推理题
1、问题中有线索时，根据线索找到原文相关句，与相关句意思一致的为正确答案。所以说不管题目中有imply include infer,只要问题中有一个线索，比如：人名、地名、关键词，就拿着这些词回原文找和原句一对应，就出来答案。
2、infer题，一般对应相应段落，否则对应文章主题。 此类题目一般题干光秃秃的没有什么线索，这时我们应该看该题的位置，如果是文章开始，那就对应文章开始;出在
2、
3、4那就一般和234对应，最多错一个段落，否则就是对应文章主题;如果在最后的话，那优先对应文章最后。
3、推论(conclude)题：
①为第一题时，通常对应文章主题;②为
2、
3、4题时，基本上针对文章中间段落;③为最后一道题时，优先对应文章最后部分，有时也针对文章主题。
与主题有关的优先考虑。
六级阅读难点关键句200之一
阅读难点关键句200之一(中英对照)
1. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.
2. But it will be the driver’s responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.
3. However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle; or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuses you from wearing it.
4. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.
5. Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could he slowed down.
6. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations.
7. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect (智能) and emotion, and determine the human character.
8. Contraction of front and side parts as cells die off was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.
9. The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.
10. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.
11. We know that you have a high opinion of the kind of learning taught in your colleges, and that the costs of living of our young men, while with you, would be very expensive to you.
12. But you must know that different nations have different ways of looking at things, and you will therefore not be offended if our ideas of this kind of education happen not to be the same as yours.
13. We are, however, not the less obliged by your kind offer, though we refuse to accept it; and, to show our grateful sense of it, if the gentlemen of Virginia will send us a dozen of their sons, we will take care of their education, teach them in all we know , and make men of them.
14. In what now seems like the prehistoric times of computer history, the earth’s postwar era, there was quite a wide-spread concern that computers would take over the world from man one day.
15. Already today, less than forty years later, as computers are relieving us of more and more of the routine tasks in business and in our personal lives. We are faced with a less dramatic but also less foreseen problem.
16. Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone wrong.
17. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writings, but he was reluctant to go to sea to further his work.
18. For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travellers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it , let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface.
19. The first time that the question “ What is at the bottom of the oceans?” had to be answered with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed.
20. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scientific opinion that there was no life in the deeper parts of the sea.
第一部分(1-20句译文)
1、系好安全带能够挽救性命，它能将丧生和重伤的概率减少一半以上。
2、但是司机有责任确保14岁以下的孩子不要坐在前排，除非他们系好了安全带。
3、当然，如果有以下情况你可以不系安全带：你在倒车时，或者你用一种特殊交通工具进行当地的货物运送、收集时，或者你有合法的医学证明你不能系安全带时。
4、注意你如果不这么做(系安全带)的话，你有可能被告上法庭，而且你有可能被处以罚款除非你能证明你有不带安全带的理由。
5、Taiju Matsuzawa 教授想找出为什么日本北部的健康农民在相对年轻的年龄就显得开始失去思考与推理的能力的原因以及怎样才能延缓老化过程。
6、在东京国立大学的同事们的帮助下，他开始对一千来自不同职业的人群进行了大脑体积的测量。
7、计算机技术帮助研究人员获得人脑前部和侧部的准确体积，这是与人的智能和情绪有关的部分，而且也决定人的性格特点。
8、有的人(大脑)前部和侧部的收缩——随着细胞的死亡——在三十多岁时就能被观察到了，但是也有些人直到六七岁依然不明显。
9、研究结果表明在农村的人大脑收缩基本上比城市里的人要早。
10、在政府部门从事简单重复工作的白领也像农场工人、公共汽车司机和商店职员一样大脑细胞容易收缩。
11、我们知道你们很看重你们在大学里面教育的学习方法，而且我们的年轻人与你们生活的花费即使对于你们来说也不便宜。
12、但是你们也要明白不同的民族看待事物有不同的方法，所以如果刚好我们的看法与你们的不一样的话，你们也不应觉的被冒犯了。
13、当然，对于你们的盛情我们没有被逼迫的感觉，尽管我们拒绝接受。而且，为了表示我们的感谢，如果维吉利亚洲的绅士们愿意派来一些他们的子弟的话，我们会尽全力教育他们，并把他们培养成为真正的男人。
14、在这个像是计算机史前时代的时代，地球的战后时代，人们普遍担忧有一天计算机会取代人类控制世界。
15、今天或者不到五十年后，计算机将越来越多的减轻人们的工作事务和日常琐事。我们也将面对一个没有什么戏剧性和更不可预测的问题。
16、显然，如果你不得不检查计算机提供的所有答案的话，对它投资就没有任何意义了。但是当人们觉的计算机确实出了一些问题的时候，应该靠自己内部的“计算机”来检查机器。
17、当然牛顿在他的作品中写到了一些理论方面的东西，但他不愿进行更加深刻的研究。
18、除了一些洲际旅行者和以大海为生的人，对于大多数人来说，大海是遥远的，没有什么必要提出太多问题，更别说思考大海海底的东西了。
19、当铺设一条从欧洲到美洲的海底电报光缆的时候，出于商业动机，人们第一次不得不回答这个问题“海底是什么东西”。
20、在早期的尝试中，光缆铺设失败，不得不取出来维修。这时人们发现上面覆盖有生物，这推翻了当时科学界认为深海没有生命的理论。
第二篇：英语四六级英语作文
1 There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world
农民进城打工正成为增长的趋势，这一问题在世界上大部分城市已引起普遍关注
93. An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills 一项调查显示许多民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术
2 It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.
必须指出，农业的发展似乎赶不上农村人口的增加，并且仍有成千上万的农民过着缺衣挨饿的贫寒生活
95. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts. 尽管民工对城市的经济发展做出了巨大贡献，然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响
96. Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems. 许多社会学家指出民工正给人口控制和社会治安带来压力。他们正在威胁着本已萧条的工作市场，他们恶化了交通和公共卫生状况。
97. It is suggested that governments ought to make efforts to reduce the increasing gap between cities and countryside. They ought to set aside an appropriate fund for improvement of the standard of peasants„ lives. They ought to invite some experts in agriculture to share their experiences, information and knowledge with peasants, which will contribute directly to the economic growth of rural areas. 建议政府应该努力减少正在拉大的城乡差距。应该划拨适当的资金提高农民的生活水平;应该邀请农业专家向农民介绍他们的经验，知识和信息，这些将有助于发展农村经济。
3. In conclusion, we must take into account this problem rationally and place more emphases on peasants„ lives. Any government that is blind to this point will pay a heavy price.
总之，我们应理智考虑这一问题，重视农民的生活。任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。
4. Although many experts from universities and institutes consistently maintain that it is an inevitable part of an independent life, parents in growing numbers are starting to realize that people, including teachers and experts in education, should pay considerable attention to this problem. 尽管来自高校和研究院的许多专家坚持认为这是独立生活不可避免的一部分，然而越来越多的家长开始意识到包括教师和教育专家在内的人该认真对待这一问题。
5 As for me, it is essential to know, at first, what kind of problems young students possible would encounter on campus.
我认为，首先应看看学生们在校园可能遇到哪些问题(超循环背诵大表)
6. In addition to the obvious problem--loneliness, another major obstacle, in my opinion, is the alien environment of campus. 除了孤独这一明显的问题之外，我认为另一个困难是对校园环境的不熟悉
7 Freshmen often get lost on campus; fail to find the way to dormitory or library.
新生常常在校园迷路，不知道去宿舍或图书馆该怎么走
8. Most important of all, apart from their hometown and parents, students couldn„t catch sight of any familiar face and have to suffer from homelessness, which can cause certain serious mental disease.
更重要的是，离开了家乡和父母，看不到任何熟悉的面孔，他们不得不忍受思家之苦，这可能会导致严重的精神疾病。
9. In the first place, school authorities should provide far more services to help freshmen to get used to the new life as soon as possible.
首先，学校应提供更多的服务，帮助新生尽快适应新的生活
105. The senior and junior students could share their own experience about how to overcome the difficulty they have ever met, how to adjust to the new environment with the new students.
高年级学生可以与新生一起分享他们的经历：如何克服遇到的困难，如何适应新的环境
10. At the same time, young people should be encouraged to communicate with their peers and develop their interpersonal skills, which may help them greatly to reduce dependence on their parents and are essential in the maintenance of healthy mental condition. 同时，应该鼓励年轻人和他们的同龄人交往，发展他们的交际能力，这将帮助他们极大地减少对父母的倚赖并保持健康的精神状态
11、 In conclusion, we must lay emphasis on this problem and make our maximum contribution to help them spend their first day on campus smoothly. 总之，我们应重视这个问题，尽最大努力帮助他们平稳度过他们最初的校园生活
12、There is a general discussion over fashion in recent years. One of the questions under debate is whether a person should choose comfortable clothes, which he or she likes, regardless of fashion.
近些年，关于时尚存在着广泛的争论。其中一个问题就是一个人是否应选择他喜欢的舒适的衣服，而不管是否时尚
109. This issue is becoming a matter of concern for more and more people, especially for parents and experts in education.
这一问题已被越来越多的人关注，尤其是父母和教育专
13. Many young people always go into raptures at the merely mention of buying fashion clothes. And they seem to be attracted by colorful material, various styles of fashion clothes. There is nothing, they maintain, that can„t be compared with fashion clothes. In fact, fashion clothes had become indispensable part of youngster„s life.
许多年轻人一提到时尚服装就兴高采烈。他们似乎被时尚服装那多彩的面料，各种不同的款式所吸引。(超循环背诵大表)
英语四六级作文预测：
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Online Games. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)现在有一些大学生沉迷于网络游戏，家长和学校对此忧心忡忡
2)但有人认为网络游戏并不是一无是处
3)你对此的看法是……
【思路点拨】
本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指 出对于某问题的一种反面看法，提纲第2点指出对于该问题的正面看法，提纲第3点要 求谈谈“我”对该问题的看法，由此可判断本文 应为对比选择型作文。
根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：指出大学生沉迷于网络游戏的问题，阐述家长和老师对该问题的否 定态度和他们的担忧;指出一些人对待网络游戏的肯定态度，并阐述网络游戏的好处;表明“我”对网络游戏的看法。
Online Games
As a product of modern computer and the Internet, online games have become very popular among college students. Many students have enjoyed great pleasure and satisfaction from these games. But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected. This phenomenon has caused much worry from the teachers and parents.
However, some others argue that online games are not always harmful. They can train the ability of youngsters to respond to things quickly. Moreover, they can stimulate their imagination and their interest in computer science. More importantly, it does bring college students much pleasure and release their pressure greatly.
From my point of view, online games are a wonderful entertainment if you play them in a clever way. When they interfere too much with your study, it is better for you to give them up at once. But if you have enough self-control over them, you can certainly obtain real pleasure and benefit a lot from them.
第三篇：英语六级
去年12月参加了第一次改革完的六级，战果不是很理想啊，今年打算刷分，但是又没有太多时间复习，平时又不爱带电脑，发现了这个途径之后备战六级方便多了，不用其他软件，直接安装就能看嘞~~apk格式，安卓机都能用~~整理了一些六级资料给自己看，也跟大家分享一下
资料地址：
英语六级五大作文模板http://pan.baidu.com/s/11Y85g
英语六级高频词组http://pan.baidu.com/s/1dD8EaYX
英语六级高频词汇(附用法)http://pan.baidu.com/s/1nthtyfZ英语六级范文1-5篇http://pan.baidu.com/s/1bnu4ZYf
英语六级范文6-10篇http://pan.baidu.com/s/1hqKJnnA
第四篇：英语六级试题
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words on Answer Sheet 1.
The Olympic Games originated in 776 B.C.in Olympia, a small town in Greece. Participants in the first Olympiad are said to have run a 200-yard race, but as the Games were held every four years, they expanded in scope. Only Greek amateurs were allowed to participate in this festival in honor of the god Zeus. The event became a religious, patriotic, and athletic occasion where winners were honored with wreaths and special privileges. There was a profound change in the nature of the Games under the Roman emperors. They were banned in 394 A. D. by Emperor Theodosius, after they became professional circuses and carnivals.
The modern Olympic Games began in Athens in 1896 as a result of the initiative of Baron Pierre de Coubertin, a French educator whose desire was to promote international understanding through athletics.Nine nations participated in the first Games; over 100 nations currently compete.
The taint of politics and racial controversy, however, has impinged upon the Olympic Games in our epoch. In 1936 Hitler, whose country hosted the Games, affronted Jesse Owens, a black American runner, by refusing to congratulate Owens for the feat of having won four gold medals. In the 1972 Munich Games, the world was appalled by the deplorable murder of eleven Israeli athletes by Arab terrorists. The next Olympic Games in Montreal were boycotted by African nations. In 1980, following the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, sixty-two nations caused great dismay to their athletes by refusing to participate in the Games. The consensus among those nations was that their refusal would admonish the Soviet.
47. According to the passage, the first Olympic Games were held as ______.48. The reward to winners in the first Olympic Games was ______.
49. The Roman Emperor changed the form of Olympic Games from sports events to ______.
50. From the passage, we can infer that Hitler's refusal to congratulate Jesse Owens was an indication of ______.
51. The purpose of those athletes whose countries boycotted the 1980 Games was to ______.
Section B
Directions: There are two passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and
D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
If women are mercilessly exploited year after year, they have only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. When you come to think of it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.
Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time altering the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened; neck-lines are lowered or raised, and so on.
No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and durability. They are only interested in outward appearance (外表) and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasn't at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or delicately picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes.
When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of women's clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy (反复无常) and instability? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability? That is for you to decide.
52. Designers and big stores always make money ______.
A) by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry
B) because they are capable of predicting new fashions
C) by constantly changing the fashions in women s clothing
D) because they attach great importance to quality in women s clothing
53. To the writer, the fact that women alter their old -fashioned dresses is seen as ______.
A) a waste of moneyB) a waste of time
C) an expression of tasteD) an expression of creativity
54. The writer would be less critical fashion designers placed more stress on the ______ of clothing.
A) costB) appearanceC) comfortD) suitability
55. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A) New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women.
B) The constant changes in women s clothing reflect their strength of character.
C) The fashion industry makes an important contribution to society.
D) Fashion designs should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women.
56. By saying "the conclusions to be drawn are obvious" (Paragraph 4), the writer means that ______.
A) women's inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed at
B) women are better able to put up with discomfort
C) men are also exploited greatly by fashion designers
D) men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion
Passage Two
Anne Heche has proven herself an exceptional actress in film, television and stage. Her talents have earned her critical praise as well as both Tony and Emmy Award nominations.
Heche earned her first prime time (黄金时段) Emmy Award nomination for her
portrayal of a drug-addicted mother in the 2004 Lifetime Television original movie, Gracie's Choice,alongside Diane Ladd.She recently appeared in the Lifetime movie Fatal Desire and the Hallmark Channel's holiday movie, Silver Bells, on CBS, which was seen by over 16 million viewers. She has created memorable characters in several guest-starring performances on hit shows including Nip/Tuck, Everwood, Ally McBeal and HBO's telefilm If These Walls Could Talk, directed by Chef.
On the big screen Heche was last seen opposite Nicole Kidman and Lauren Bacall in New Line Cinema's Birth, directed by Jonathan Glazer. The plot line involved a woman (Kidman) who, to the dismay (沮丧，惊慌) of her friends (Heche) and family, believes that a 10-year-old boy is the reincarnation (化身) of her deceased husband. Birth was screened at the 2004 Venice Film Festival and the Deauville Film Festival.
Heche won The National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress for Barry Levinson's Wag the Dog, in which she appeared opposite Robert DeNiro and Dustin Hoffman. She starred opposite Harrison Ford in Six Days Seven Nights, with Tommy Lee Jones in Volcano, and achieved critical acclaim for her role in Donnie Brasco. She co-starred in Gus Van Zant's update of Psycho with Vince Vaughn and Julianne Moore, and in Auggie Rose, alongside Jeff Goldblum, which was screened at the Montreal Film Festival. In 2002 Heche co-starred in the Denzel Washington drama, John Q, and opposite Christina Ricci in the Miramax film, Prozac Nation.
Other film credits include Agnieska Holland's The Third Miracle, opposite Ed Harris, The Juror,with Demi Moore and Alec Baldwin, Walking and Talking, The Wild Side, Twist of Fate, Pie in the Sky, Milk Money, with Melanie Griffith, The Investigator and I'll Do Anything.
In 2002 Heche made her Broadway debut (初次登场，开张) in the critically acclaimed production of the Tony Award-winning play Proof. She garnered rave reviews across the board from theatre critics, and the show was extended, making it one of the longest running nonmusical plays in recent history.She triumphantly returned to Broadway in the Roundabout Theater stage production of Twentieth Century in 2004. Her critically acclaimed performance opposite Alec Baldwin earned her a Tony Award nomination for Best Lead Actress in a Play.
Also a writer and director, Heche wrote and directed a short feature entitled Reaching Normal for Showtime's First Director Series, as well as the second installment (部分) of If These Walls Could Talk II. In September 2001, Simon & Schuster published her autobiographical Call Me Crazy, which appeared on The New York Times and The Los Angeles Times bestseller lists.
57. What was theatre critics' reaction to Heche's first stage performance?
A) Sarcastic.B) Fault-finding.
C) Mild.D) Extremely enthusiastic.
58. From the passage, we can know the word "deceased" in Paragraph 3 means
A) livingB) missingC) deadD) sick
59. Heche has shown her exceptional talents in many fields EXCEPT in
A) singingB) theatreC) actingD) writing
60. Which of the following can best summarize the passage?
A) Heche--the best actress of Hollywood.
B) Heche--the versatile actress.
C) Heche--the talented actress, writer and director.
D) Heche--a brilliant star in Broadway.
61. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A) Heche has gained both Tony and Emmy Award nominations.
B) Heche has gotten an Oscar Award for Best Supporting Actress.
C) Heche's Broadway debut proved exceptionally successful.
D) Heche's autobiography sold well.
Part Ⅵ Translation (15 minutes)
Directions: Complete the sentences on Answer Sheet 2 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.
72. We are quite sure that ______ (今天我们所做的不只是捐一些钱).
73. It is well known that ______ (把新的科学发现运用到工业生产上，通常可以提高效率).
74. If only the committee ______ (能通过这项规定并尽早付诸实施就好了).
75. Six months after he had been posted to the head office ______ (他通知老板打算辞职).
76. The traffic police ______ (正在搜索证据以证明被告有错，可结果却是徒劳).
Section A
47．[答案]a religious festival
[解析] 文章第一段中提到第一届奥运会是一个纪念宙斯的节日，因此它是一个宗教节日。
48．[答案]wreaths and special privileges
[解析] 文章第一段中提到第一届奥运会的胜利者们被授予了花环和特权。
49．[答案]professional circuses and carnivals
[解析] 文章第一段中提到罗马帝王们对奥运会的性质做了重大改变，公元前394年之后奥运会就变成了一场专业的马戏表演和嘉年华会。
50．[答案]racial controversy
[解析] 文章第三段中提到近代奥运会充斥着政治矛盾和种族争议，希特勒拒绝为获得四块金牌的Jesse Owens庆祝因为他是一个黑人，这正是种族争议的表现。
51．[答案]admonish the Soviets
[解析] 文章最后一个自然段中提到1980年由于前苏联侵略阿富汗，62个国家的运动员们拒绝参加奥运会，他们这么做的目的是为了对前苏联作出警告。
Section B
52．[答案]C
[解析] 本文是一篇关于女性与时尚的文章。在文中作者认为：女性往往被设计师和大的时装店利用，她们的衣服往往没有穿几次就因过时而被丢弃。很多女性往往为她们自己几乎不穿的衣服支出一大笔开销。本题是一个细节理解题，文中第1段中的第二句就告诉读者：由于女性往往因自己的服装过时而焦虑，因此，她们往往被设计师和大的时装店所利用。因此，这里C项符合原文。故选C项。
53．[答案]B
[解析] 通过寻读，通过文中第二段第三句话，我们可以找到答案：做这件事情往往是在浪费她们自己的时间。显然这是作者的观点。因此，这里选B项。
54．[答案]C
[解析] 根据文章中第三段里第二句和第三句：时装设计师们很少考虑服装的关键因素，诸如保暖、舒适和经久耐用等。相反他们只对服装的外表感兴趣，因为只要衣服称心，女性便能够容忍服装的诸多不适，这一点恰恰被服装设计师们所利用。因此，本题选C项。
55．[答案]A
[解析] 这是一个语篇理解题。根据文章，我们可以知道，在作者看来，时装设计本身就是为利用女性而生，他们利用女性对服装变化的潮流的兴趣，让她们花钱来时尚。文中第
二、三段便是明证。因此，本题选A项。
Part Ⅵ Translation
72. [答案] what we were doing today was more than donating some money.
[解析] 在能确切地表达原句内容而又不违背译句语言规范的条件下，直译法有其可取之处。译句将汉语主语从句直接译成由what引导的英语主语从句。另外，英语和汉语中均有从正面或反面来表达一种概念的现象。汉语里有些从反面表达的词或句子，翻译时可从正面来表达。译句选择词组more than表达"不只是"一义，简洁准确。
73. [答案] the application of new scientific discoveries to industrial production usually increases efficiency.
[解析] 汉语中"把"字结构较多见，英语中却无匹配之词或句型。翻译时应按英语动词的惯用法来选择适当的句子。译句根据英语语言特点，采用词类转译法，将汉语动词转译成英语名词。
74. [答案] would approve the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.
[解析] 汉语里语气是用词语和说话时的语调等表示。而在英语里，语气则用动词的各种形式来表达。译句中if only是个复合从属连词，引导条件状语从句独立使用，表示强烈的愿望或遗憾，其谓语多用虚拟语气。
75. [答案] he informed his boss of his intention of leaving his job/of quitting his job/to resign.
[解析] 正确选词是保证译句质量的重要前提。词义选择需根据上下文正确理解原句的词义，选择比较恰当的英语进行表达。译句同时采取词性转译法，将汉语动词"打算"转译成英语名词。
76. [答案] were searching for evidence to prove the accused man's fault, but in vain.
[解析] 由于英汉两种语言各自的思维方式与表达习惯，在多数情况下不能采取语言对等的译法。为了使译句通顺达意，必须运用转换翻译技巧。译句将汉语动词"有错"转换成英语名词，将汉语转折句转换成英语惯用法。
第五篇：六级英语作文
Staying at home to work as a postdoctoral researcher is not as disgusting as many years ago. The nation has spared no efforts on investment in science and technology. This attracts many postdoctoral researchers to work domestically. Not only will the national scientific strength see its spring, but also various advantages for postdoctoral researche
The first advantage is increased opportunities in ones’ scientific field. Chinese scientific field is broad. You can cultivate your own field with less competition and enough fund as long as your research is meritorious. Since international communication is frequent, you can directly share your laboratory work with experts on behalf of the nation. However, there may not be such opportunities if you are working aboard.
A second advantage is that more time can be spent with family. Taking the whole family abroad is troublesome. But it is not the case when staying at home. You can both look after your family and your research. The life will be much better compared to work aboard alone.
In addition to increased opportunities and family time, scientific discrimination could be declined. Since excellent researchers work at home, the whole scientific strength will be enhanced. Then the world can see a scientific nation in a different way, a way that is not backward but upward. A prosperous research atmosphere will of course decrease discrimination.
All in all, staying at home is not a bad choice for postdoctoral researchers. One can have more opportunities, family time and less scientific discrimination. “Science has no nationality; knowledge belongs to everyone” is extraordinary for today’s researchers. Keep it also a guide for future research.