初中生英语角教案

2022-07-06

教案是教师授课的依据,是课堂活动内容、步骤设计的蓝图,是最重要的教学文件,也是教学管理、教学评价、教学改进的重要材料。教案就如同编剧写的剧本、建筑用的图纸,不仅有备忘的作用,而且是重要的资料积累。以下是小编收集整理的《初中生英语角教案》,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。

第一篇:初中生英语角教案

初中英语教案

初中英语教案:新目标英语七年级unit6 Do you like bananas?

2007-05-22 01:38

(2)在与同学合作完成任务的活动中主动探究和学习语言;并运用知识内在规律帮助记忆、巩固知识。

三、课时结构

为了能较好地 实现既定的教学目标,结合本单元教学内容和学生的学习规律,将本单元授课时定为四课时。

Period 1 Section A 1a /1b /1c /2a /2b. Period 2 Section A 2c /3 /4 . Period 3 Section B 1a /1b /2a /2b /2c /3a /3b /3c /4a/4b. Period 4 Summing up SectionsAand Band the grammar.

四、教学过程设计 Period One (第一课时)

一、教学目标 1.知识目标: 1)单

do,

don’t,

does, doesn’t,strawberries,like,have,bamburgers,orange,tomatoes,icecream,broccoli,salad,French fries, bananas. 2)句型:Do you like bananas? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. 2.能力目标:通过学习本课,学生能够用英语互相讨论喜欢与不喜欢的食品。 3.情感目标:讨论美食,享受生活美味,提倡健康合理膳食。

二、教学重点:掌握关于食物的词汇。

三、教学难点:学会使用交际用语Do you like bananas? Yes,I do. No, Idon’t.

四、教学设计:

Step1.通过让学生猜冰箱里有哪些食物的形式,导出新的单词。同时让全体学生拼读每个单词、让个别学生将单词写到黑板上。 本环节课堂节录如下:

T: Today we are going to learn Unit 6.Look,what’s this? Ss: It’s a fridge. T: Right!There are many kinds of delicious food in it.Can you guess? S1: Apple. T: Yes, there are some apples in it. Are there any oranges in it? S2: Yes. T: OK,Maybe you are right.Now let’s open the fridge and check them out.Look,what are they? Ss: They are bananas. T: How do you spell it? Ss: B-A-N-A-N-A,banana. T: Anything else ? S: French fries. T: Maybe you are right. Let’s see. Look!What are they? Ss: They are French fries. T: Can you spell it,please? Ss: F-R-E-N-C-H, French, F-R-I-E-S, fries. T: Yes,very good!Who can write it on the blackboard? S: Me. T: You please.

Step2.布置一项任务:老师手持一个盒子, 让同学猜猜老师最喜欢的食物.规则为学生只能问老师问题而老师只用 “Yes” 或 “No” 回答。

本环节课堂节录如下:

T: You see, there are so many things in the fridge. I know each of you has your favourite food. Right? I have my favourite food, too. Now I want you to guess it. You can ask me questions to find it out. Think over, what question can you ask ? S: What’s your favourite food ? T: Yes, you can ask me in this way, but I want you to guess it. I can only answer “ Yes” or “ No”. How can you ask me ? S: Do you like bananas ? T: Yes, I do. Yes, good question! So all of you can ask me like this, clear? Ss: Yes! S: Do you like hamburgers? T: No, I don’t. I don’t like hamburgers. S: Do you like oranges? T: Yes, I do. They’re sweet. S: Do you like ice cream? T: Yes, I do. It’s my favourite food in summer. OK, I think one of you has got the right answer. Now my favourite food is in this box! Ss: Chocolate! T: No, I don’t like chocolate. let’s open and see ! Look ! What’s this? Ss: Orange ! T: Who got the right answer? S: Me! T: OK, congratulations! And this orange is for you! 完成Section A, 1a, 1b.

Step 3. 布置拓展性任务:要求同桌学生合作编一个小型对话,主题为询问别人喜欢或不喜欢的食物。要求使用刚学过的食物类单词以及句型,同时也可以适当地加入课外单词(老师请一程度较好的学生先进行示范)。 本环节课堂节录:

T: Now let’s do the pair work. Make a dialogue with your partners. Ask your partners like this to find out their favourite food. I will ask some pairs to act it out. Two minutes. ( Two minutes later ) T: OK, stop here. Who’d like to be the first pair? You two,please! A: Hello. B: Hi. A: Let’s go to eat breakfast. Look, do you like hamburgers? B: Yes, I do. A: Oh, I like it, too. Do you like French fries? B: No, I don’t. They aren’t healthy food. A: OK, let’s eat hamburgers. B: Great! Thank you.

Step4.完成课文32页Section A听力练习activity 2a, 2b.

Setp5.当堂听写:听写单词与句型,进一步巩固本课学习内容,并将本课应掌握的单词和句型落实到“写”上,使学生不但会说同时会写。 Homework 1. Copy the new words and try to learn them by heart. 2. Make up a new dialogue about likes and dislikes then write it down in your exercise book.

五、课后反思:本单元的主题为食物,贴近学生生活,因此学生很喜欢该主题,上课气氛比较热烈。课堂布置的任务使学生在完成的过程中不知不觉地掌握了单词与句型,从而达到教学目标。

Period Two (第二课时)

一、教学目标 1. 知识目标:

1)能将所学单词进行归类。

2)熟练地掌握主语为第三人称单数和非第三人称的否定句、一般疑问句及其回答。

如:Do you /they like salad? Yes, I /they do. No, I /they don’t Does he like French fries? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. I (They) like oranges. I (They) don’t like bananas. She likes bananas. She doesn’t like ice cream. 2.能力目标:能用英语熟练地交流喜欢与不喜欢的食品,并在班上提问同学展开调查。 3.情感目标:通过谈论美食,进一步引导学生享受美味生活,同时培养学生的合作学习精神。

二、 教学重点:掌握主语为三单和非三单时的陈述句、否定句、一般疑问句及其回答的形式。

三、 教学难点:主语是第三人称单数时的否定句和疑问句中的动词变化形式。

四、 教学设计: Step 1.复习前课所学单词与句型:通过看图片说单词的方式复习单词,并通过询问学生“Do you like bananas/ oranges…?”的形式,复习前一课的句型。

本环节课堂节录如下:

T: Yesterday, we learned many words about food, right? Do you still remember? Now please look at the screen. T: What’s this? Ss: Apple. T: Do you like apples? Ss: Yes, I do. T: And what’s this? Ss: Banana. T: Yes, What about this one? Ss: Broccoli. T: Do you like broccoli? Ss: No, I don’t. …. T: Yes, good job! You have good memory! Step 2.导入新课:分别请一男孩和女孩回答老师的问题,说出他们喜欢与不喜欢的食物,然后就这两位学生的情况向全班提问,以此介绍主语为三单和非三单时的各种句型。 本环节课堂节录如下:

T: Now I’ll ask a boy and a girl to answer my questions.First I’d like to ask a boy. ( To a boy ) Do you like pears? B: Yes,I do. T: Do you like French fries? B: No, I don’t. T: (To the class) Class, Does he like pears? Ss: Yes, he does. T: Does he like French fries? Ss: No, he doesn’t. (Then ask a girl to answer the teacher’s question.) T: (To a girl) Do you like pears? G: Yes,I do. T: Do you like French fries? G: No, I don’t. T: (To the class) Now class,Does she like pears? Ss: Yes, she does. T: Does she like French fries? Ss: No, she doesn’t. T: (Pointing to the boy and the girl) Class,Do they like pears? Ss: Yes, they do. T: Right. They like pears.Do they like French fries? Ss: No, they don’t. T: Yeah, they don’t like French fries. Good job! (边说边板书重点句型.) Step 3 布置任务:四人小组活动。其中两位互相询问对方喜欢与不喜欢的食物,另两位转述他们所说的情况。

eg. A: I like chicken. Do you like chicken? B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t C:He /She likes chicken. Does she /he like chicken? D:Yes, he /she does. /No, He /she doesn’t. Step 4完成课本33页Part 3中的Pairwork..Find out what Bob and Bill like and don’t like.Then draw in the chart. Step 5简单总结一下语法。然后布置拓展性的任务:假如明天是你的生日,你打算邀请一些同学来你家做客,你事先已了解他们所喜欢的食物。你和妈妈讨论准备去买一些他们喜欢吃的东西。要求和同伴合作编对话,然后上台表演。(教师事先与一学生做示范.) eg. A: Mum, tomorrow is my birthday. Jim, Kate, Lucy and Lily are coming to my party. B: Good. Let’s give them something nice to eat. Does Jim like oranges? A: Yes, he likes them very much. B: Does Kate like oranges ,too.? A: No, she doesn’t. She likes pears. B: What about Lucy and Lily? Do they like ice cream? A: Yes, they like it very much. B: Ok. Let’s go and get some oranges, pears,ice cream and some other things. A: OK. Let’s go. T: Good job! Next Sunday I want to invite some students to my house, please help me to make a survey in our class and tell me what they like and don’t like. Step 6接着完成课本33页 Part 4中的Food survey。要求学生就表格中的食物向同伴提问:Do you like…?找出他们喜欢与不喜欢的食物,填好表格,然后向全班汇报。

eg. Liu Li likes tomatoes, but Zhao Jun doesn’t like tomatoes.He likes potatoes. Liu Mei and Chen Yan like bananas, but Li Lei and Bill don’t like bananas.They like oranges. …

Homework 1. Write a report about your food survey in your class. 2. Finish off the exercises in the exercise book. Period Three (第三课时)

一、教学目标

2. 知识目标: 1) 单词:have, has, eat, eats, like, likes, oh, for, carrot, runner, lots of, dessert, egg, apple, chichen, fruit, vegetable, breakfast, lunch, dinner, eat, run, star, healthy, food, list. 2)句型:What do you have for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner? For breakfast, I have…

What does he/ she have for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner? For breakfast, he/ she has…. 2.能力目标:学完本课,学生能够用英语描述一日三餐的食谱。 3.情感目标:懂得一日三餐应合理搭配饮食,才会健康,快乐。

二、教学重点:掌握本课新单词。

三、教学难点:掌握描述一日三餐的方法。

四、教学设计:

Step1. Memory challenge Show some words about the food in groups of two, four or six on the screen quickly, let the students say out the words as many as they can to revise the words. 完成Section B, 2a,2b,2c. Step2.导入新课:在大屏幕上出现三个盘子,分别代表一日三餐,并将刚复习的食物放入盘中,引导学生表述三餐的食谱。 本节课堂实录如下:

T: How many meals do we have every day? Ss: Three. T: Yes, and what are they? T: Right. So I have three plates for you. The first one is for breakfast, the second one is for lunch and the third one is for dinner. Now I put the food into each plate. According to it. What do you have for breakfast? S: For breakfast, I have hamburgers, tomatoes and salad. T: Yes, great! Then what about lunch? What do you have for lunch? S: For lunch, I have eggs, broccoli and carrots. T: Right! How about dinner? What do you have for dinner? S: For dinner, I have chicken, salad and ice cream. T: OK. Well done!

Step3.布置任务:要求同桌学生合作编对话,主题为询问别人一日三餐喜欢吃的食物。学生上台展示时,可使用电脑将自己选择的食物直观地放入每餐的盘中。 本节课堂实录如下:

T: Do you like the food I chose for you? Ss: Yes/ No. T: It’s your turn now! choose food for yourself and make a dialogue with your partners. Ask your partners what they have for three meals. Two minutes, and I will ask some pairs to come here to act it out and you can put the food into the plate by yourself. Two minutes , start! ( Two minutes later ) T: Time is up. Who’d like to be the first one? Ss: Me/ Let me have a try. T: OK, you two first. Let’s welcome! A: Good morning. B: Goodmorning. A: What do you like for breakfast? B: I like hamburgers and bananas. A: What do you eat for lunch? B: For lunch, I eat chicken, broccoli and ice cream. What do you have for dinner? A: For dinner, I have rice, fish, vegetable soup and cucumbers. B: I think your dinner is very delicious. A: Thank you. Let’s go to KFC. B: Really/ OK. Let’s go! A: Not bad! 与学生讨论哪些是健康食品,哪些是不健康食品。

T: You have eaten healthy food. Let’s look at Sandra. What kind of food does she eat? Now let me tell you. Listen carefully and answer my questions. Step 4. 完成34页Section B的听力练习activity 2a, 2b以及Pairwork 2c. Step 5.巩固描述一日三餐食谱的方法:同步阅读“ Runner eats well!” 然后完成SectionB activity 3b.

Step 6.完成Section B Activity 3c:Write about what you like for breakfast, lunch and dinner. Step 7 Groupwork: You are going for a picnic with a group of friends. 1. Make a list of food to buy. 2. Read your list of food to the class. Homework 1. Eating healthily is very important.It can make you healthy and happy. Please write about what you like for breakfast, lunch and dinner.

五、 课后反思:学生在前一课的基础上进一步学会了如何表达一日三餐的食谱,也明白了合理搭配饮食,才会健康,快乐。 Period Four (第四课时)

一、教学目标:

1.知识目标

1)、将本单元所学内容编成一个对话。

2)、巩固单元语言知识点,即可教名词与不可数名词。

3. 能力目标:学会综合运用英语交谈喜欢与不喜欢的事物以及一日三餐的食谱。 4. 情感目标:懂得饮食合理、健康。

二、教学重点:复习单词、句型以及一日三餐表达方法。

三、教学难点:可数名词、不可数名词以及有时可数名词有时不可数名词的分类。

四、教学设计:

Setp1. 复习本单元内容:要求学生编一个关于讨论喜欢的食物以及一日三餐食谱的对话。 本环节课堂实录如下:

T: Look at the screen.Who are they? Ss: 蜡笔小新和樱桃小丸子. T: Yes, they meet each other on Sunday. What do they talk about? Ss: Hamburgers,French fries…… (Show the conversation.) T: OK.Let’s read it together. Boys: Good afternoon. Girls: Good afternoon. Boys: Let’s go to the KFC together. Girls: great!I’d like to go. Boys: What do you have for lunch? Girls: I have hamburgers and salad.What about you? Boys: I have rice, fish and broccoli. Girls: What do you like for dinner in KFC? Boys: I like hamburgers,chicken and rce cream.And you? Girls: Me, too. Boys: OK.Let’s go! T: Now please make a conversation like this with your partners.Two minutes. (Two minutes later.) T: Now, I’d like to ask some pairs to act it out. You please. A: Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you. A: Oh,it’s seven o’clock now. Let’s go to school. B: OK. A: Do you like apples? B: Yes, I do. A: Do you like strawberries? B: No,I don’t. It’s too sour. Do you like French fries ? A: No,I don’t.It’s isn’t healthy food. B: What do you have for breakfast? A: For breakfast,I have hamburgers, eggs and orange juice. What about you ? B: I have hamburgers, French fries and coca cola. A: Let’s have lunch together, OK ? B: OK.Bye-bye. A: Bye.(A is a girl,B is a boy.) Step2. 归纳本单元语言点:可数与不可数名词。(注:由于初一学生对于语法讲解不太熟悉,为便于学生们理解及掌握,本环节以中文讲解为主。) 本环节课堂实录:

T: Next let’s review the grammar together.Please take out your notebooks. T: 英语名词可以大致分为两类,是哪两类? Ss: 可数名词和不可数名词。

T: 对,可数名词又可以分为两类:单数和复数名词。

1.可数名词。举例:apple,orange,desk,chair,book等。

2.不可数名词。比如:water, milk, bread, news等。不可数名词一般没有复数形式。表示其数量时要用计量名词。比如a glass of water,一杯水,a piece of news一则新闻。

3.有时既可当可数名词又可当不可数名词。如:ice cream, salad,chicken. T: 好的,接下来我们来看可数名词的复数形式。

可数名词由单数变为复数有五种情况:

1. 词尾加s,如apples,oranges. 2.以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的加es, 如bus--buses, box--boxes, watch--watches, brush--brushes,

tomato--tomatoes. 但有些例外。如:radios,

photos, zoos. 3.以y结尾的,去y加ies. 如story--stories. 4.以f或fe结尾的,去f或fe加ves. 如knife--knives. 5.不规则变化:如child--children, man--men, tooth--teeth. T: 关于名词的复数形式,清楚了吗? Ss: 清楚。 T: 好,接着我们再看看动词变化。

1. 陈述句中,主语如果是第三人称单数,谓语动词加S 如:He likes hamburgers. He has chicken for dinner. (have-has) 2. 否定句中,主语如果是第三人称单数,用doesn’t.主语如果是非第三人称单数,用don’t. doesn’t和don’t后面动词变原形。

如:I don’t like hamburgers He dosen’t like ice cream. 3. 一般疑问句中,主语如果是第三人称单数,用doesn’t开头提问,主语如果是非第三人称单数,用don’t开头提问,后面动词变原形。

如:Does he like pears? Do they like Salad? T: OK.These are the main grammar points of unit six.Do you have any questions? Ss: No. Finish off Self-Check. Do a short test about the grammer above. Homework 1. Make a survey and write a report.(抽样调查现在中学生的早餐状况并提出合理化的建议)

Unit 6 Do you like bananas?

SectionB教案

单元教材分析

本单元主要学习动词like的肯定句、否定句的用法;动词like的一般疑问句的用法以及肯定与否定的回答。本单元以介绍食物,谈论喜欢与厌恶为主题,设计了三个任务:先是搜集、利用图片来介绍有关的食物,学习一些食物名词;然后是学习询问对方喜欢与不喜欢的食物,掌握动词like的一般疑问句的构成以及它的肯定、否定的回答;最后是用所学过的食物名词制定一次野炊活动的采购单。本单元的重点内容仍然是行为动词在一般现在时句子中的使用,应该是上一个单元内容的延伸,通过本单元的教学,学生应初步掌握行为动词一般现在时的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句的构成以及简单的回答。 单元知识系统(树)

Do you/they like salad? Yes,I/they do./No,I/they don’t. Does he/she like salad? Yes,he/she does./No,he/she doesn’t. I/They like oranges.I/They don’t like oranges.

He/She likes ice cream.He/She doesn’t like bananas. 单元总体目标

学会使用动词like询问对方喜欢与不喜欢的食物;学会谈论自己与他人早、中、晚餐喜欢吃的食物;学会营养配餐并能够制作购物单和调查表。 单元学情分析

本单元的主题是使用动词like询问对方对食物的喜好;谈论自己与他人喜欢吃的食物,学习并掌握行为动词的一般现在时的使用。通过前一单元的学习,学生已经初步了解了行为动词一般现在时的构成及其使用,再通过本单元学生比较感兴趣的话题的操练,一定会使学生有更深刻的印象;同时教师要善于总结、比较以帮助学生了解构成规律,正确把握所学内容。

一、语言知识

1.词汇:breakfast,lunch,dinner,runner,eat,run,star,lot, lots of,healthy,food,dessert

2.基本句型:For breakfast,she likes eggs,bananas,and apples. What do you like for breakfast?

3.教学重点:(1)食物的分类

(2)一般现在时第三人称单数做主语时,动词的变化

4.教学难点:

(1)

一日三餐营养搭配 (2)

小短文理解

一、语言技能

1. 能自由讨论自己喜欢或不喜欢的食物 2. 能用英语进行一日三餐的营养搭配

3. 能用英语做简单的报告或归纳并复述交谈内容

4. 培养表演能力,概括能力,想象能力,创新能力以及合作探究的能力

二、学习策略

在课前,我布置了两个任务:

1、每组带一两种水果到课堂来,课中制作一个水果沙拉。

2、回家向父母了解一日三餐的营养搭配,并能自己设计出一份合理的菜谱。这两项任务所要求的语言知识,在前面两课中已经有所介绍、学习,所以难度不会很大。自己动手做调查、做实验,培养了学生的动手能力、思考能力,扩大了学生的知识面;同时学生自主学习有关的语言知识,充分利用了课余时间,也提高了课堂效率,提高了学生在实践中运用语言的能力。

三、情感态度

培养学生浓厚的学习兴趣,培养学生的学习自信心,使其具有成功的体验。

四、文化意识

了解中西方不同的一日三餐营养搭配 Teaching procedures

Task 1:A salad-made competition Step 1:Warming up 1.A duty report 2.Sing a song Step 2:Revision

1.Show the pictures of all the food learnt these days. Ask: Do you like…?

2.Groupwork: What is your favourite food?

Report to the class. 3.Do 2b in P35. Step 3:A competition

1.In groups of four: Every group make a fruit salad in five minutes (Materials are ready beforehand.)

2.One of group members introduce their salad to the class. Choose the best group and tell them why. Task2: A healthy recipe Step 1:Ask &answer

T: I like porridge,milk,bread for breakfast. I like vegetables,rice and fish for lunch. I like meat,vegetables,rice and eggs for dinner. What does your mother make for your three meals?

Ask a few students.

T: I think most of your meals are delicious ,but can you make a healthy recipe yourself?

Step 2:Groupwork: Make a recipe in two minutes. Report it to the class . Learn 3a in P34.

Step 3:Write

Do the exercise of 3b in P35. Task 3: Go to a restaurant Step 1: Preparation

1.A video watch :Ordering food in a restaurant

2.Groupwork: One will act as a waiter/waitress,the others will act as customers.Ready for a few minutes. Step 2: A competition

1. The students’group show 2. Choose the best group Writing exercise:

Like likes don’t doesn’t good delicious Waiter: What do you like to eat ,Tom?

Tom:Well,I like salad,It’s____for our health,but I_____like broccoli. Waiter:And your friends? What does he like to eat?

Tom: He _____oranges and bananas. He ______like hamburgers. Bobby: And I____ice cream. It’s_______. Homework:

1.

cook a meal for their parents.

2.

Search the Internet: What is the difference between Chinese meals and western meals? 本课总结

本课主要是学习一些食物名词并复习行为动词like一般现在时的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的用法以及肯定与否定的回答;复习名词的复数形式;总结行为动词一般现在时的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的结构,尤其是三单形式的变化。并通过各种活动方式学会营养配餐。 板书设计

Unit 6 Do you like bananas? Section B

Words: breakfast, lunch, dinner, egg, apple. Chicken, fruit, vegetables, run, runner, eat, star, lot, healthy, food, dessert, list

Sentences: She like eggs, bananas and apples for breakfast /lunch / dinner. Grammars:

I like bananas. I don’t like bananas. Do you like bananas?

She likes apples. She doesn’t like apples. Does she like apples? 教学反思

通过本部分的学习,学生应基本掌握行为动词一般现在时各种句型结构,特别是能意识到动词“单三”形式的使用场合以及掌握动词“单三”形式的变化规律,因此在本部分的教学中教师可对所学的语法规则进行适当的总结和归类,以帮助学生记忆和巩固。在总结中一定要注意一个术语“第三人称单数”,对于这一术语,学生以前的理解就是指“他/她/它”,这时要让学生知道“第三人称单数”是指“he, she, it,不是you,不是I的其它任何一个单数形式”,在这种情况下,谓语动词都要做出变化。当然,从理论上给学生以指导,其目的还是指导实践,要让学生真正掌握这一语法结构,进行大量的句型变化练习是必不可少的

第二篇:初中英语教案

T: Today Let’s learn Lesson 6 Word Fun First, Let’s say a chant OK? Ss: OK! (Say the chant<>) (学生不受任何限制,随着欢快的chant说唱并自由发挥动作) T: Wonderful! Do you like balloons? Ss: Yes T: Now, Look! What are these? Ss: These are balloons (T继续指教室内的门、窗、椅子、铅笔等物品问:What are these?复习复数句型These are„„) T: And what are these? (教师指拿出的四个气球) Ss: These are balloon

T: Can you remember the chant:”Two Balloons”This time let’s change the words(教师把刚才的chant进行了换词,换成了刚刚学过的知识:large和small) Ss: These are large balloons large balloons. ~peng! pa! Oh no! These are small balloons small balloons. ~peng! pa! Oh no! I have no balloons no balloons~ (教师配合chant中的内容将黑板上的大小气球分别扎碎) T: Don’t cry my kids. I have another balloons, Look!(教师拿出六根长气球) T: But these are not large or small, these are long. (教师用手势让学生理解该单词的意义并引出学习单词“long”,出示板书并学习) T:/l//l/long/l//l/long Ss:„„

T: Say the word as long as you can Ss: long~~~~~~~~~~~ T: Let’s do a chant: Look at me: /l//l/long/l//l/long These are long long, These are long Ss:„„

(教师带领孩子拍手做该chant,并越做越快) T: So clever! But if I want so me short ones, What should I do? Do you want to have a try? (教师用手势让学生理解short这个词的意思并发给每个小组一个气球让学生用自己的智慧将长气球变成短的) Ss:„„

T: OK, Good job! Now these are short, Let’s count how many short balloons here (教师让学生通过一遍遍的读short来数出每组短气球的个数,出版书并操练该单词) T:你能说一说你在日常生活中见到哪些东西是long的?哪些又是short的? Ss:„„(学生举手说出自己生活中常见的长短事物)

T: Well done! Can you find large or small, long or short thing sin our classroom? Ss:„„

T: Excellent! I have a magic box, What are on the box? Ss:„„(读出盒子四面的单词:large/small/long/short) T: Good! There are some lucky card sin it, you can take out one and you’re your partner with the same picture (教师先和一个学生做示范,并提示学生:large找small, long找short,让学生抽签说说卡片上的内容并找到和自己卡片有相同图案的反义词,找到后一起说一说) T: Well done! You all you’re your partner now, after class you should observe the things around you and describe them in English, Ok? (教师布置作业,让学生留心观察周围的事物,对比他们的大小长短,并用英语说一说) T: It’s time to say good-bye, see you next time! Ss: Good-bye Suki! 课后反思

我这堂课的内容是Spark2A教材第6课《Word Fun》中的形容词部分,教学重点是让学生通过体验学习四个形容词large、small、long和short,巩固复习复数句型:These are„„..。针对本课的教学目标和重点,我是这样设计的。首先,形容词对于学生来说比较抽象,不能摸到,也不仅仅光靠动作就能感受到。但是在生活中学生对这四个词却都有理解。因此,本堂课重在让学生通过体验和感知实物来理解这四个单词的特征和意义。整堂课以学生生活中喜爱又常见的气球作为教具,贯穿课的始终,学生通过亲自动手把气球变大、变小或者变长、变短来体验和学习新知,通过实践让学生感知英语就在我们身边,加深对所学知识的印象,使英语的学习更具实效性。在操练新知环节上,我采用了变化的形式。不同的操练方式避免了操练过程的枯燥和乏味。同样是说单词,却让学生总有新鲜的感觉。比如简单的单词chant中,我把音标和单词相结合,让学生在掌握音标发音的同时加深了对所学单词读音的记忆,在有韵律的句子chant中,我通过由慢至快的形式来调动学生的学习热情,使他们在此过程中逐步熟练运用语言。为了避免低年级学生“学的快,忘的也快”这一现象的发生,我在课的设计上将评价与课堂的内容有机结合起来,把所授知识和奖章融为一体。在奖章的图案上体现大、小、长、短这四个词,这样的奖章不仅调动了学生的参与热情而且有效的鼓励使他们树立了自信心。课堂中时刻的评价与练习又使所学知识反复的重现,给学生以深刻的印象。语言只有在体验中才能知道它的存在,在应用中才能知道它的价值。为了让学生成为语言的掌握者,避免学习和生活脱离的问题,我在操练新知识后设计了应用的环节,将知识还原于生活,让学生在自己的周围找找大、小、长、短的物品说一说,让他们感受到英语和我们的生活是息息相关的,它不仅仅是一种语言。在这堂课的设计上我也有考虑不全的地方,比如,英语的学习很注重听原音模仿这一环节,尤其是对低年级儿童来说,他们的模仿能力非常强,在课堂上我应该设计这样一个环节,留给他们一定的时间进行听原音的模仿练习,这样有助于学生对所学单词的发音更加准确,逐步模仿形成地道、流利的口语。其次,我在全班活动找反义词朋友这一环节的处理上没有关注到全体同学,也使其他同学的注意力只放在了他们自己身上,在以后的全班活动中我应该借鉴奋斗校的好方法,逐步培养学生在集体活动中学会聆听他人的回答或建议,在聆听的过程中使自己要表达的语言逐步完善,逐步促进课堂活动有序且具实效性。

第三篇:初中英语数词教案

数词

1. 基数词

表示数目的词称为基数词。其形式如下: A.从1——10 one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten. B.从 11——19 eleven,twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen,eighteen, nineteen.

这里除 eleven, twelve, thirteen, fifteen, eighteen为特殊形式外,fourteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen都是由其个位数形式后添加后缀-teen构成。 C.从 21——99 整数几十中除twenty,thirty, forty,fifty,eighty为特殊形式外,sixty,seventy,ninety都是其个位数形式后添加后缀-ty构成。表示几十几时,在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符“-” 21 twenty-one

76 seventy-six D.百位数

个数基数词形式加“hundred”,表示几百,在几十几与百位间加上and.

101 a hundred and one

320 three hundred and twenty

648 six hundred and forty-eight E.千位数以上

2,648 two thousand six hundred and forty-eight F.hundreds of 数百

thousands of

数千

比如 There are hundreds of people in the hall.大厅里有数以百计的人。 G.表示人的不确切岁数或年代,用几十的复数形式表示。 He became a professor in his thirties. 他三十多岁时成为了教授。 序数词的构成及其说明

1) 序数词第

一、第二和第三为first,second和third,其他序数词的构成是在基数词后加th。例如:

six→sixth seven→seventhten→tenth four→fourth

2) five------fifth(第五)、 eight------eigth (第八)、nine-------ninth (第九)和twelf-----twelfth (第十二)

3) 二

十、三十等基数词变为序数词时,要把y变成ie再加-th。例如:

twenty→twentiethforty→fortieth

4) 基数词几十几变成序数词时,表示几十的数词不变,只把表示几的基数词变成序数词。例如:

twenty-one→twenty-first

forty-five→forty-fifth

5) 第一百、第一千、第一百万、第十亿都是在基数词后直接加th构成。例如:

hundred→hundredth第一百 thousand→thousandth第一千

6).序数词的缩略形式是由阿拉伯数字加序数词的最后两个字母构成。例如:

1st,2nd,3rd,4th,21st,32nd,40th

序数词前面要加定冠词the。例如the first time

时刻表示法

1. 表示几点钟用基数词加可以省略的o`clock

5:00 读作 five o`clock 或 five 2. 表示几点过几分,在分钟后加past,再加小时

five past seven 七点过五分

half past six 六点半 a quarter past eight 八点过一刻 3. 表示几点差几分,在分钟后面加to,再加小时

ten to eight 差十分八点(七点五十分)

a quarter to twelve 差一刻十二点(十一点四十五分)

twenty to six 差二十分六点(五点四十分) 在日常生活中,常用下列简单方法表示时间。 以小时、分种为单位分别读出数字。

6:31 读作 six thirty-one

14:03 读作 fourteen o three

23:55 读作 twenty-three fifty-five 注:时刻表上的时间大多采用24小时表示法,这样就不需要用a.m.表示上午,p.m.表示下午了。 年代用定冠词及基数词表示的世纪加十位整数的复数形式构成

in the 1930`s(in the thirties of the twentieth century或 in the nineteen thirties)在二十世纪三十年代 in the 1860`s(in the sixties of the 19th century或 in the eighteen sixties)

由数词和其他名词构成的名词性短语作定语时,其中的名词用单数形式,名词性短语中各部分间要用连字符“-”来连接。 She’s a sixteen-year-old girl.

第四篇:初中英语写作教案

一. 步骤

1 审题:审清作文体裁(类型)时态、人称等细节; 2 列提纲(文章结构框架):分几段,以及每段大体内容; 3 写作:在提纲的基础上补充要点;

4 复查:看查拼写、语法、标点等问题,靠语感检查语句是否通顺、连贯等; 5 誊抄:不允许做任何的更改。 1.动笔之前,认真审题

《中考考试说明》指出,书面表达要切中题意。怎样才能切中题意?就是要认真审题,看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面,确定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下笔,看懂题意,根据图画、图表、提纲或短文提供的资料和信息来审题。审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。 2. 围绕中心,拟定提纲

要点是给分的一个重要因素。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点,同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力,把情景中给出的各个要点逐条列出。根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,设想几个承上启下的连词,将主要句型、关键词语草草记下,形成提纲,写时切忌结构分散,废话连篇,严重跑题。书面表达,内容广泛,题材多样,要弄清考题的要求是写人、叙事、介绍、评论、图表、书信、日记、通知、便条还是看图作文或改写缩写。如果是日记,要写清年、月、日和天气情况;如果是书信,则要注意书信的格式,注意短文字数不要低于或超过规定的字数太多。

3.中考作文时,由于时间紧、内容多,同学们出错在所难免。

因此,改错这一环节必不可少。中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分,根据错误多少来扣分。因此,中考时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手: (1) 格式是否有错。 (2) 拼写有无错误。 (3) 语言是否用错。 (4) 时态、语态错误。 (5) 标点错误。

(6) 人称是否用错。

二.作文一般框架:文章分3段:

(1)综述:概括性强,最多2句话引入主题;

(2)正文——主要内容:层次性强,一定要有过渡型连接词。最多展开3 个方面,每个方面最多2句话;

(3) 结尾:紧扣主题,2句话内结束,尽量升华。 三.技巧

1.上下文要连贯。上下文的连贯性也是评分的一条原则,因此同学们应把写好的句子,根据故事情节,事情发生的先后次序(时间或空间),使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理,使文章连贯、自然、流畅。 2.不会表达时 (1) 迂回而行 当汉语词义不会用英语表达时,可以想一个与这个汉语词义相似的几种词义。扩展思路,然后从英语中找出一个与其词义相近的代替。这样可有异曲同工之妙。 (2) 小词大用

汉语中有些语意看来很复杂很文雅,但在英语中可用一些常用词表达。下面这些词可能在你的书面表达中很有用:take, have, get, make, come, go, do, see, show, happy, nice, kind, help 等。 (3) 借花献佛

有时书面表达中需要的单词或词组或许在试卷中的其他地方出现。因为刚刚做过题,记忆犹新,那么就可信手拈来,为我所用。 注意事项

1.时态一致

必须注意所用时态符合上下文。如果用过去时叙述一个故事,就要保证通篇都用过去时,不要在作文中间变成现在时。同样,如果是在谈论普遍问题、现状或日常习惯,就要用现在时,而不要用过去时

Yesterday I did my homework. It takes me

three hours.

His father thought he is good at math. 2. 主语一致

应该保持全文人称一致,这样读者才能跟随一个逻辑思维顺序。否则读者会感到困惑。 e.g. Although you may fail the exam, he can still be useful to the country. 3. 主谓一致/人称一致

确保语法正确。

e.g. Things I hate to do is doing homework.

Every people start to learn English. 4. 词序/语序

它能够帮助准确表达作者本意并并避免意义含糊不清。注意要让句子尽量保持英语的表达习惯。

e.g. I already have had lunch.

She with her mum traveled to Italy

In China, he knew there were big floods. 5.避免词的重复。

e.g. All in all, we had a wonderful trip. We travelled across Sydney, Canberra and Melbourne. We saw the beautiful coast of Queensland. We toured all of Perth. We had a great visit with Dan. Perhaps we will go again next winter.

第五篇:初中英语听说课教案

初中英语听说课教案《Unit 5 Could you please tell me where the》

上传: 张爱萍 更新时间:2012-5-21 10:55:23

初中英语听说课教案

unit 5 could you please tell me where the

鹅湖中学:张爱萍

知识目标:

1、知识目标: 学 习 使 用 uncrowded, safe, fascinating, inexpensive, delicious, convenient 等形容词描述介绍各种场所。能力目标:

2、能力目标: 1)能够听懂询问信息的句型并会用英语提供帮助。 2)学会准确描述地理位置,并给他人指路,提供帮助。 教法 情感目标:

3、情感目标:通过学习让学生学会有礼貌地向他人询问信息,帮助别人。学会如何有礼貌地与人交流相处。

1) 视听法:主要通过多媒体课 件展示、图片展示、老师提问、 学生回答等方式提供让学生看、 听、说的练习机会 2)问答法:展示各种图片,让 学生利用这些图片进行交流, 互 学法 相问答, 让学生在做中学, 在实 践中获得信息,习得英语。 3) 实施情境教学法 4) 采用 任务型语言教学 多媒体 录音机 学具 师生活动设计

1)学生课前预习法 2)小组合作探究法 3)情感激励法

教具 教学程序设计 教材处理设计

课件

一、谈图片, 谈图片, 复习热身

step1 warming up :复习热身 greet the class. look at the pictures. 【出示 section a 中 2a 的图片, 让学生思考, 准备介绍分别可以在哪买到 book,shoes, shampoo 等物品,如何找到该地方。 复习前 面学过的句型,为本课的顺利进行,尤其是 听力的顺利展开打好基础。 …… 】

老师出示一些商业店铺的图片,学生两人一组练习: 该在哪里买到相应物品?如何到达目的地?即练习问路的表达 法和如何指路的表达法。复习 where, how 引导的宾语从句。为 本节课的听力做好铺垫。

二、看图片, 看图片, 导入新课

step2 free talk:各抒己见 1)老师提出问题

1)老师提出问题: t: do you like the restaurant

1) 提问题, 导入新课

2)同桌练习

t: what do you think the restaurant should be like (多媒体出示餐馆图片) let ss talk about this question. 启发学生使用 clean, beautiful, delicious…… 等形容词来修饰表达。 教 师 出 示 更 多 图 片 ,( museum, restaurant, park, subway, mall )开始本节课话题,带出任 务,组织学生进行交流,学生通过思考和谈论 引入新课题 ,让学生根据所提出的问题,总 结自己的答案。 2)let ss read 1b. 然后同桌谈论我们镇的一 些地点,参考用 1a 中所给词汇练习。 step 3 :listening 1)听力内容听两遍。 在 听 之 前 告 诉 学 生 : you’ll hear three different conversations. in all three, the family members are talking to the man in the information booth. listen to the recorder and write what place they ask about in each conversation. 第一遍,听对话,捕捉所听信息,完成 2a。 第二遍,再听对话,检查所写内容是否正确。 answers: conversation 1: restaurants conversation 2: restrooms conversation 3: museums 2)listen again. fill in the missing words.听两 遍,完成 2b. 2b 的听力难度比 2a 要大,因此在处理时, 采用漏词填空形式,将听力材料打印出来,

s: yes, we do. t: but what do you think the restaurant should be like s1: clean s2: beautiful …… 学生同桌谈论,提示使用课本 1a 左边所给的形容词,先写出最 重要的形容词,可用多个形容词修饰。让学生说出自己的答案。

2)老师可先给出一个范例。 如:a: the mall is really crowded. b: yes, and it’s convenient,too. 学生两人一组以 mall, park, restaurant 为话题自由交谈。

三、打开耳朵, 打开耳朵, 听录音 1)听力训练 1 完成 2a

(1)在听之前老师向学生介绍,一个家庭在 sunville 渡假时,家庭中各个成员正在向人咨询的场景。提醒学生注意听好他们 询问的是有关什么地方?

(2) check the answers with the class.听完后让学生说出他们所写 的答案,与全班一起校对。 这时应该边听边校对,便于学生发现自己存在的问题,找出错 误的原因。

(1)老师将听力材料打印好分发到同学手中,给学生一分钟的 时间快速浏览一遍。 (2)老师放录音两遍,学生听并完成漏词填空。

2)听力训练 2 完成 2b

漏掉关键词语,让学生边听边填。设置的填 (3)师生对照大屏幕一起校对答案。 空既要考虑难易适中,又要照顾本课重点。不能让学生听不懂,失去信心。我们应该让 学生觉得“我行” ,而不是“我不行” 。然后 师再放录音,生对照手中听力材料跟录音读,规范学生的语音 将含有答案的听力材料展示在大屏幕上。语调,练习朗读,为后面的语言交流做准备。 3)第三遍让学生根据手中的听力原文,跟录 音读,进行朗读训练,主要是让学生能学习到纯正的语音、语调,弥补了教材朗读材料 的不足。 step 4 :practice 2c role play the conversations between the man and the tourists. 引导学生自己说出 2c 中的句型,写在黑板上, 然后根据这个简单的对话,利用听力 2a, 2b 中的信息完成一个新的对话。这个环节主要是 培养学生自主学习的能力。 step 5:exercise 大屏幕显示练习: 1. can you tell me _______________________ (哪儿有好吃的地方) 2. do you know _________________________ (这周围有公厕吗?) 3. could you please tell me _____________(在 sunville 是否有好的博物馆吗?) 4.the fine arts museum is really ________.(又 漂亮又有趣) 5. the mall is ___________________. (又方便

四、动动嘴巴, 动动嘴巴, 练对话

t: now work in pairs, role play conversations using the information from 2a,2b ss 两人一组进行练习,用 can you tell me where there is ……. 句型。这样设计对话,一是复习了听力中的目标语言,二是为下节课内容的展开做了良好的铺垫。

五、笔头巩固, 笔头巩固, 做练习 知识点练习

学生独立完成练习。 教师可以让不同层次的学生到黑板做,然后针对学生所作的情 况,加以讲解,这样教师只是对部分易错的题进行讲解,节省 了大量讲的时间,给学生更多练习的时间. 1.教师出示练习在大屏幕上让学生练习,巩固知识点。 2.教师让不同层次的学生到黑板上做题 3.老师讲解错题,学生巩固知识点。

六、课后延伸

又不拥挤) 老师先给出一个例子:i like the bookstore best. because there are step 6: homework 以 my favorite place 为题, 让学生介绍写下一 many books that i like in it. i can learn a lot from the book. but the air isn’t fresh……学生相互讨论喜欢的地点,及优缺点,为下一 个自己最喜欢的地方(如:综合大超市、商 步的写做好准备。 场、公园、书店、图书馆等等) 。并说明它的方位以及它的优点和缺点。

板 书 设 计 unit 5 could you please tell me where the restrooms are

1、inexpensive (= cheap)

2、both delicious and inexpensive

3、a good place to eat

4、a good place to hang out

5、there are a lot of fun things for children there.

6、learn about……

教 学 反 思

本节课以听说为主, 首先为学生创设一个与生活密切 相关的问路、 指路的生活情景, 学习礼貌地向他人询问 信息,从而练习 where, how, if 引导的宾语从句。 再一个就是处理听力部分的时候我注意到: 先让学生 熟悉背景材料, 然后开始放录音;且在放第二遍录音后 让学生自己检查或验证答案; 最后, 教师与学生一起校 正答案, 并将听力中的难点句子板书在黑板上, 便于学 生很好的理解。 当然本节课的不足之处也是听力,听力练习一向是学生 的薄弱环节, 以后应加强学生听力训练。 小组讨论环节, 部分差生不能积极参与。

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