四六级写作句型范文

2024-07-17

四六级写作句型范文第1篇

2. do harm to somebody

3. to guard against its bad side-effects/be aware of its bad side-effects

4. be determined to do sth.

5. to help alleviate(减轻) job-hunting pressures on those new college graduates

6. upgrade, improve 提高,改善

7. do good to sb. (对某人有好处)

8. in the long run (从长远来看)

9. to behave oneself (举止得当)

10. to get rid of bad habits

11. to stand on other’s shoes 站在他人立场

12. to apply theoretic knowledge into practice

13. co-ordination and co-operation

14. a glorious future

15. sb. is expected to do sth (某人应该做。。。)

16. on the part of sb. 从某人角度

17. to find better ways to cope with and solve problems

18. to set realistic goals for their life 确立实际目标

19. to conclude (用于最后一段的开头,对文章进行总结)

20. to pay more attention to

21. to put more efforts into sth. 更加努力做某事

22. to stay positive and optimistic 积极乐观

23. to bring negative influences in spite of its advantages (尽管有其优点,但也有负面影响)

24. at the expense of 以。。。为代价

25. cannot …too much 再怎么样也。。。cannot emphasize too much再怎么强调也不过分

26. accumulated wisdom智慧结晶

27. cultural awareness 文化意识

28. to broaden sb’s knowledge and widen their horizon 增长知识,开阔视野

29. to expose knowledge and new ideas to 向。。。传授新知识、新理念

30. behind the times 过时的,落伍的

31. to bear sth. firmly in mind 牢牢记住

32. cater for one’s taste迎合某人的口味

33. to spoil the interest of扰乱了。。。兴趣

34. There is no denying the fact that。。。不可否认

35. to launch a new reform推行一项新的改革

句型

1. This program is of far-reaching social significance in that it helps …此项工程具有深远的社会意义在于。。。

2. Just as the saying goes: “No garden is without weeds”, computer

games have also some disadvantages. 正像常言所说:“没有无杂草的花园”,计算机也有一些不足之处。用以引出事物的另一面。

3. Every coin has two sides. (用法同2)

4. First and more important… What’s more…..Last but not least过渡词使文章连贯性加强

5. For one thing…For another…Furthermore

6. It is high time that our government should take all measures to make sure (虚拟语气)

7. Obviously, the Internet has become an indispensable part of college life.

8. Opinions vary concerning the effect of the Internet on college students’ life.(用来引导不同的观点)

9. Working in the countryside may provide them with decent salary and valuable life experience.

10. Statistics show shat there has been a great increase in the number of college students participating in voluntary services in the past several years.(用于图表作文)

11. A recent survey reveals that…

12. Several factors have contributed to this phenomenon. (用来阐述原因的重点句型)

13. They not only develop their work skills and make new friends, but also take much pleasure in helping others.

14. All the uncivilized behavior has caused bad effect. It has brought inconveniences to local people.

15. to leave a bad impression on sb

16. I think the key to being a popular tourist is to “Do in Rome as the Romans do.”

17. Only in this way can our experience abroad be pleasant and fruitful. (倒装句)

18. Some students think that the best way to keep a harmonious relationship is to be considerate.

19. I’m in favor of the above opinion. 赞成

20. I learned from Guang Zhou Daily on July 26 that your company is offering a position for a secretary and it’s a great pleasure for me to writeto explore the possibility of seeking the job. (用于求职申请信的开头)

21. People’s opinions differ greatly over this issue.

22. Enclosed please find my resume and some relevant documents. 随言附上

23. One compelling argument involves something 一个很有说服力的论据是

24. The sad fact is that mental health is becoming an increasingly troublesome issue for undergraduates.

25. B

sb.

26. Digital products/Internet have/has fundamentally transformed our way of work, education and life.

27. To start with, the last decades have witnessed immense changes in the workplace owing to the advent of computers.

28. One of the most fundamental changes that have taken place is how…

四六级写作句型范文第2篇

一,开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned 2.It goes without saying that... 3.It can be said with certainty that... 4.As the proverb says 5.It has to be noticed that... 6.It`s generally recognized that... 7.It`s likely that 8.It`s hardly that... It`s hardly too much to say that... What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是 There`s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认 Nothing is more important than the fact that... what`s far more important is that... 二,衔接句型

A case in point is ... As is often the case... As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述 But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单,所以„„ But it`s a pity that... For all that...In spite of the fact that... Further, we hold opinion that... However , the difficult lies in... Similarly, we should pay attention to... not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是

In view of the present situation.鉴于目前形势 As has been mentioned above... In this respect, we many as well (say)从这个角度上我们可以说 However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 三,结尾句型

I will conclude by saying... Therefore, we have the reason to believe that... All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that... Therefore, in my opinion, it`s more advisable... It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来„„也许更好 四。万能句型

Let`s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明

四六级写作句型范文第3篇

2.可以采用循序渐进、灵活多样的练习方式。从根据提示词写单句开始,到写单句,然后到写几句话,最后到写流利的文段。

3.尝试多种形式的写作,如短信、说明、通知、便条、明信片、看图写作、根据表格或记录写短文等。

4.在练习时,要充分了解所提供的情景素材,注意使用常见的连接词来表示顺序和逻辑关系,使句意表达

连贯、语法正确、符合逻辑。还要注意字母的大小写和标点符号。

怎样写好英语作文

1.认真审题立意,定文章之灵魂对命题作文必须认真审题,对自由作文必须立好意。文章要有明确的主题,必须具备4个条件:准确、鲜明、深刻、集中。

2.草拟提纲,打造文章之骨架审好题,立好意后,就要写提纲,打造文章的骨架。文章布局要做好3件事:安排好层次段落,铺设好过渡,处理好开头和结尾。如命题作文中有提示句,还要从提示句的关键词出发,围绕关键词开拓思路,发挥联想,记录下联想到的东西,可以是句子或单词词组,可以是英语或汉语。

3.写出段落主题句,理文章之脉络一篇短文的段落一般分为引导段、主题段和结尾段。每段的主题句非常重要,是作者思维的起点,切题的准绳,阐述的对象。看到段落主题句,读者大致了解段落要阐述的内容。段落主题句通常是一个语法结构完整、内容概括、用词简洁明了的单句。通常将段落主题句置于段落的开头,可使文章结构更清晰,有说服力。

4.参照提纲,紧扣主题句,完成各段落,充文章之血肉

有了段落主题句后,还需要顺着段落主题句的方向,参照提纲中的思路,从而完成各个段落。引导段要能引起读者的注意和兴趣,为主题段铺路架桥。主题段应围绕文章和该段的主题来展开。展开的方式包括:顺序法、举例法、比较法、对比法、说明法、因果法、推导法、归纳法,和下定义等。可以根据需要任选一种或几种方式。

5.进行这一步骤还需注意三方面问题: 1)确保提纲中段落结构的思路与各段主题句的一致性。只有这样,才能保证所写段落不偏题,不跑题。 2)要综合考虑各个段落的内容安排,避免段落内容的交叉。 3)用好连接词,注意段落间、句子间的连贯性。要做到所写文章层次分明,思路清晰,文字连贯,就需要在句与句之间,段与段之间架起一座座桥梁,而连接词起的正是桥梁作用。

增加文采小窍门:

如果说第

一、二步是对文章的构思,第

三、四步骤则是真正地“写”了,用词是否贴切,文法是否正确,句式是否多变,文采是否有生气,关系到写作者的语言功底和水平,但也有些窍门,以下这几点可以供你参考。

1.在整篇文章中,避免只是用一两个句式,要灵活运用各种句式。如倒装句、强调句、省略句、主从复合句、对比句、分词短语、介词短语等。

2.使用不同长度的句子,通过分句和合句,增强句子的连贯性和表现力。

3.改变句子的开头方式,不要一味以主、谓、宾、状的次序。可以把状语置于句首,或用分词短语等。

4.学会使用过渡词。如: 1)递进:furthermore,moreover,besides,inaddition,thenetc. 2)转折:however,but,nevertheless,afteralletc. 3)总结:finally,atlast,inbrief,toconclude 4)强调:really,indeed,certainly,surely,abovealletc. 5)对比:inthesameway,justas,ontheotherhand,etc.

5.避免重复使用同一单词或词组。

6.注意运用固定词组、习语、谚语来代替一些词表达意思,以增加文采。

把好检查最后一关

1.是否切题分三点看:一是整篇文章内容是否切合文章标题要求;二是段落主题句的内容是否与各段落提示句内容相一致;三是段落内部的内容是否与段落主题句的表达相一致。如果发现任何一个层面不切题,应该尽可能弥补,删除那些多余的或不切题的地方,但切忌动“大手术”。

2.是否连贯检查上下文是否连贯,句子衔接是否自然流畅,检验的标准主要是句子是否通畅,该用连词的地方用了没有,所用的连词是否合适。

3.是否有语法错误主谓是否一致,动词的时态、语态、语气的使用是否正确,词组的搭配是否合乎习惯。还是以“the english teacher i admire most”为例,根据此标题,文章肯定用第一人称“i”写,一般性的描述用现在时,举过去的事例用过去时。

四六级写作句型范文第4篇

2)博客流行的原因

3)目前的博客中可能存在的问题

The Popularity of Blog 考{试大In recent years, blog has become very popular. More and more people have created their own blogs and often visit others’ blogs. They use blog to reveal their inner voice, or collect and share thoughts and things they

find interesting. In brief, blog is an online dairy or a frequently updated personal page.转载自考试大ExmdaCom

Why does blog become so popular in such a short time? Firstly, it is the widespread of Internet that provides a platform for the appearance and popularity of blog. Secondly, anyone can create his own blog as he wishes. Blog has no fixed rules and needn’t’t professional knowledge and skills, which enables millions of people to have a voice and connect with others. Thirdly, blog covers all kinds of topics from daily life to political forums, from individual thoughts to world events. Among millions of blogs, you can always find something you

are interested in.

However, blog has some problems. For one thing, plagiarism(剽窃) in blog is not unusual. The protection of blog copyright cannot be guaranteed. For another, many blog contents are in a mess, and some even include

unhealthy things. Therefore, blog still has a long way to go before it becomes mature.

1)近几年大学校园内出现“考证热”

2)产生这一现象的原因

3)你的看法请访问考试大网站hpwwexwmdamo

Certificate Craze On Campus

In recent years, getting a certificate has become a new craze among college students. Just randomly ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing; quite possibly, you may get the answer that he or she is preparing

for a certificate of some kind. Why does this craze appear?

There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon. First, it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates. With the admission expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market. How can one make himself more competitive? More certificates at hand, maybe. Second, diploma and certificates are still important standards by which many employers measure a person’s ability. In order to increase the qualifications for a job, the students compel themselves to run from one

exam to another.

From my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates, since certificates do not necessarily prove one’s ability. Being crazy in getting certifications blindly is nothing but wasting time. To conclude, we should focus on improving our ability but not getting a certificate of no practical value.

四六级冲刺备考

考生们已进入2011年6月四六级考试复习阶段。考生该如何提高应试能力、在四六级考场上稳定发挥

呢?各大名师探讨四六级应试技巧,希望大家能从中找到适合自己的方法。

Private Tutoring 考试大论坛

1.为孩子聘请家教目前非常普遍

2.家教的利与弊

3.我的看法

Private tutoring is “in”.A recent investigation shows that about 80 percent of pupils have private tutors,Such a popular practice indicates that people are attaching greater importance to education. Many parents, for various reasons,missed the chance of obtaining a good education. When their children meet with difficulties in study, they are helpless, private tutoring is the only solution. As private tutoring is usually one-to-one, the teacher

knows the strong points as we11 as the weak points of the pupil, clearly。

However, private tutoring has its own disadvantages; for one thing, it takes up so much of the pupils’ time that they can hardly find enough time for rest and entertainment, which are essential for their physical and mental health. For another, some teachers, busy“shuttling” from one family to another, tend to neglect their regular teaching duties. What’s more, some teachers are eager to help pupils do well in the test, offering the so-ca11ed

tips for test

Generally speaking, its disadvantages outweigh its advantages. Greater emphasis should be laid on classroom teaching and practice, on the improvement of teaching quality and on the tapping of the pupils’ potentials. Only in

this way can we generation be healthily brought up。

Styles of Living

1.有些人愿意和父母居住在一起

2.有些人想自己独立居住

3.我的看法请访问考试大网站hpwwexwmdamo

Some people enjoy living together with their parents after they have grown up. They hold the opinion because , living with parents , they can take better care of their parents and vice versa. Meanwhile, they can turn to their parents for help if they get into trouble or have some difficulties. To them, life in a big family seems to be

more enjoyable than that in a small family.

Others, however, prefer to live separately. They cherish the idea to be independent of their parents, seek more freedom and wish to have a place of their own, in which they can do what they like. Bedsides, they don’t want to

be overprotected by their parents but long for chance to face the society by themselves.

As to me, I like an independent life style in spite of the fact I love my parents. Different generations have different life styles and values. What one generation likes may not be another generation’s fondness. Living separately, each generation can enjoy different value. In addition, by leading an independent life , I can train my

四六级写作句型范文第5篇

一、开头

1. Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.2. Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

3. Nowadays there is a growing concern over ... .

4. What calls for special attention is that...

5. There’s no denying the fact that...

6. what’s far more important is that...

7. It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.

8. It is well-known that…

9. Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...

10. According to a recent survey, ...

11. With the rapid development of ..., ...

二、结尾

1. From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...2. In conclusion, it is imperative that ...

3.In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.

4.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.

5.Taking all these into account, we ...

6. Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...

7.All things considered, ...

8.It may be safely said that...

9.Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...

10. It can be concluded from the discussion that...

11. From my point of view, it would be better if...

三、表比较

1. The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.2. The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3. A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

5. For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6. Like anything else, it has its faults.

7. A and B has several points in common.

8. However, the same is not applicable to B.

9. A and B differ in several ways.

10. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

四、表原因

1. A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).

2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...

6. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

7. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

8. Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

9. Perhaps the primary factor is that ...

10. But the fundamental cause is that ...

五、表结果

1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is ...

3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...

4. Its consequence can be so great that...

六、表反驳

1. It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.2. There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.

3. Many of us have been under the illusion that...

4. It makes no sense to argue for ...

5. Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...

6. Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...

七、表证明

1. No one can deny the fact that ...

2. The idea is hardly supported by facts.

3. Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...

4. Recent studies indicate that ...

5. There is sufficient evidence to show that ...

四六级写作句型范文第6篇

1、信端(Heading)

信端即信头,一般包括写信人的地址和写信日期。一些正式信函的信端还包括发信人或单位的电话号码、电报挂号、电传、传真和邮政编码等。 西方国家中有些信端甚至还有单位负责人的姓名、职务和职称等。 信端的目的是使收信人一看便知道书信来自何处,何时发出,便于复信和查阅。用一般的信纸写信时,信端应写在信纸的右上角,若字数较多,可从信纸中间或偏右的地方写起。若字数较少,可适当多向右移一些,使整个信端的重心落在右上角。

信端的写法主要有并列式和斜列式两种。从目前情况来看,前者更为常用。采用并列式时,每行开头要左对齐;采用斜列式时,每行开头逐次向右移二三个字母的距离。例如:

(1)并列式

16 Fuxing Street

Haidian District

Beijing

Post Code: 100035People’s Republic of China

Tel: 63211234

Aug. 20, 2004

(2)斜列式(Indented Form)

16 Fuxing Street

Haidian District

Beijing

Post Code: 100035

People’s Republic of China

Tel: 63211234

Aug. 20, 2004

写信端时,先写发信人的地址,地点的名称按由小到大的顺序排列,然后是其它项目和发信日期。具体次序是:第一行写门牌号和街名;第二行写区名、市(县)名、省(州、邦)名,往国外寄的信,还要写上国家的名称;国家名称的前面加上邮政编码,其后可写上电话号码,最后一行写发信日期。如果写信人的地址是机关单位的名称,则将其作为第一行。如果写信人的单位没有门牌号码和街名,则第一行可写上所在班级或专业组的名称;第二行写系、科、室名称;第三行写学校名称;第四行写市(县)、省(州)名称;然后再写邮政编码、国名、电话号码、发信日期等项。

如果使用标点符号,则在每行末尾加逗号,最后一行的末尾加句号。但当前的信件中行末大都不加标点符号,但在每行之内该用标点符号的地方,仍要用标点。特别要注意的是,门牌号码和街名之间要加逗号。月份和日期之间不可用逗号。在西方国家,城市名称之后往往写有字母或数字(如 New York, 103),表示城市的邮政编码。

关于发信日期的写法,应注意以下几点:

①年份应完全写出,不能简写。

②月份要用英文名称,不要用数字代替。

③月份名称多用公认的缩写式。但 May, June, July, 因为较短,不可缩写。

④写日期时,可用基数词1,2,3,4,5,……28,29,30,31等,也可用序数词 lst, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, ……28th, 29th, 30th, 31lst等。但最好用基数词,简单明了。

日期可有下列几种写法:

① Oct. 20, 2004

② 10 May., 2004

③ 3rd June, 2004

④ Sept. 16th, 2004

其中,①最为通用。

2、信内地址(Inside Address, Introductory Address)

信内地址收信人的姓名和地址,写在信纸的左上角,从信纸的左边顶格开始写,低于写信人地址和发信日期一二行,也分并列式和斜列式两种,但应与信端的书写格式保持一致。其次序是,先写收信人姓名、头衔和单位名称,占一二行,然后写地址,可占二至四行,例如:

①并列式

Ms. Joanna Kerry

Peking University

Haidian District, 100871

Beijing

China

②斜列式

Ms. Joanna Kerry

Peking University

Haidian District,100871

Beijing

China

3.称呼(Salutation)

对收信人的称呼应自成一行,写在低于信内地址一二行的地方,从信纸的左边顶格开始写,每个词的开头字母要大写,至于末尾处的符号,英国人用逗号,但美国和加拿大英语则多用冒号。称呼用语可视写信人与收信人的关系而定。给外国人写英文信时,称呼用语要注意以下几点:

①对没有头衔的男性一般称呼 Mr. 。Mr. 用在姓氏之前或姓氏和名字之前,不可只用在名字之前,例如对的称呼,应该是:Mr. 或 Mr. White, 不可是:Mr. Phil。若称呼多个男性,则在姓名前用 Mr. 的复数形式 Messrs. 。对一般以人名为名称的公司和企业常用这种称呼,例如:Messrs. Black and Brothers 布莱克兄弟公司。

②对女性一般称呼 Mrs., Madam 或 Miss。Mrs.用在已婚女子的丈夫的姓氏之前,或姓氏和名字之前,一般不用在名字前 Madame 此词可以单独使用或加在丈夫的姓名之前 Mrs. 没有复数形式。若称呼多个女性,则在姓名前用 Mme. 的复数形式 Mmes. 而对以女子名字为名称的公司、企业可用 Mesdames 称呼。 Miss 多用于未婚女子,此词可缩写为 Ms ,用于姓氏之前或姓氏和名字之前,一般不用于名字之前。

③对收信人的称呼,也可用头衔或职位的名称,不分性别。例如 Professor (缩写为 Prof.),Doctor (缩写为 Dr.), General (缩写为 Gen.) 。这些称呼都放在姓氏之前或姓氏和名字之前,如 Prof. (Phil)White等。

④对外公函中对收信人的称呼,可用 Gentlemen (而不是 Gentleman),Dear Sir (s)和 My dear Sir(s)等。Gentlemen 之前不能加 Dear, 后面也不能带姓名。用 Sirs 时,前面常用 Dear 一词,但也可单独用 Sir。若收信人是妇女,则无论已婚或未婚,都可单独使用 Madam 或其复数 Mesdames。

⑤对外国高级官员的称呼,如国家元首、政府首脑、部长、大使、公使和特使等,可用(Dear)Sir, (Dear)Mr. Chairman,(Dear)Mr. Premier, (My dear)Mr. Ambassador,Your Excellency (复数为 Excellencies)。

⑥对君主制国家的国王和皇帝等男性君主,可以 Sir 称呼,对女王、女皇和皇后等女性君主,可用 Madam 称呼。有时也用 Your Majesty 称呼以表示。客气和尊敬Your Majesty 可兼指男性和女性,其复数为 Your Majesties。

⑦对王室成员,如太子、王子、亲王和公主等,一般可用(Dear)Sir 或(Dear)Madam 但在正式尊称时,一般用 Your Highness (复数为 Highnesses)。

收信人称呼

先生(男人)Mr./Esq.

夫人(已婚)Mrs.

小姐(未婚)Miss

夫人、小姐统称Ms.

夫妇俩人Mr.and Mrs.

两位或两位以上男子Messrs

两位或两位以上女子(已婚)Mesdames

两位或两位以上小姐(未婚)Misses

常见的头衔(汉英对照)如下:

教授Professor

博士Doctor(Dr.,Ph.D.)

医学博士Medical Doctor(M.D.)

总统或校长President

主席或董事长Chairman

副主席或副董事长Vice Chairman

副总统或副校长Vice President

首相Prime Minister

总理Premier

省长或州长Governor

市长Mayor

参议员Senator

大使Ambassador

秘书长Secretary General

一秘First Secretary

二秘Second Secretary

院长Director,Dean

副院长Vice Director

系主任Dean,Head,Chair

馆长Chief Librarian,Curator

阁下Excellency

神甫Father

4.信的正文(Body of the Letter)

信的正文每段第一行应往右缩进约四五个字母。在写事务性信件时,正文一般开门见山,内容简单明了,条理清楚。在写私人信件时,信写好之后若有什么遗漏,可用 P. S.表示补叙。

5.结束语(Complimentary Close)

结束语是写信人表示自己对收信人的一种谦称,只占一行,低于正文一二行,从信纸的中间或偏右的地方开始写。第一个词的开头字母要大写,末尾用逗号。结束语视写信人与收信人的关系而定例如写给机关、团体或不相识的人的信,一般用:

Yours (very) truly, Yours (very) faithfully, Yours (very) sincerely, 等等。

写给上级和长者的信一般可用:

Yours (very) respectfully, Yours (very) obediently, Yours gratefully, Yours appreciatively, Your obedient servant, 等等。

写给同志或同事的信一般可用:

Fraternally yours, Comradely yours,等等。

写给熟人或朋友的信可用:

Yours, Ever yours, Yours affectionately, As ever, Yours sincerely Yours devotedly, (Most) Fondly yours, Yours excitedly, Intimately yours,等等。

写给亲属或挚友的信一般用:

Yours, Ever yours, Yours as ever, As ever, Yours affectionately, Lovingly yours, (Much) Love, With Love, Lovingly, Your loving son, Your most affectionate, Your devoted friend, Devotedly, 等等,意即:“您的”、“永远是您的”、“您的亲爱的”、“您的爱子(孩子、姐妹、侄、侄女、祖母)” 、“您的挚友”等。

写给挚友的信有时也可用:

Yours hurriedly, Yours hastily, Yours in haste, 等等。

写信给挚友,表示歉意时,可用:

Contritely yours, Regretfully yours, Yours in (with) regret, Yours in (with) deep remorse 等。

在欧洲一些国家里,多把Yours 放在 sincerely等词的前面。在美国和加拿大等国,则多用,把 yours 放在 Sincerely 等词之后。Yours 一词有时也可省略。

6.签名(Signature)

信末的签名一般低于结束语一二行,从信纸中间偏右的地方开始写。若写信人是女性,与收信人又不相识,则一般在署名前用括号注上 Miss, Mrs.或 Ms.,以便对方回信时知道如何称呼。有的还有署名后写上自己的职称、职务或头衔

7.附件(Enclosure)

信件若有附件,应在左下角注明 Encl. 或 Enc.。若附件不止一个,则应写出2(或3,4,5等)Encls.,例如:

Enc: Resume

Encls:Grade Certificate

8.再启(Postscript, 缩写为 P. S.)

再启部分用于补叙正文中遗漏的话,一般应尽量少用,正式的函件中更应避免使用。

9.私人和公务信函--注意事项

首先,写信者应设身处地想到对方,尊重对方的风俗习惯。

其次,英文信应该行文流畅、言简意赅,避免冗长。这就是说,写信者应用尽可能少的文字表达其必须传递的信息,而且写信者应将其所需传递的信息表达清楚,以免对方产生误解。书信交往,同样需要以礼待人。因而在写信过程中,要避免伤害对方感情,措辞上多选用些礼貌婉转词语。

最后,除了避免语法、拼写、标点错误外,信中所引用的史料、数据等也应准确无误.

私人和公务信函--常用句式。常用的起首语有:

1)Thank you for your letter dated Dec.22,1969.

2)Many thanks for your letter of Sept.5,1997.

3)A thousand thanks for your kind letter of June 5,1997.

4)Your kind letter of November 22th arrived this morning.

5)Your letter which arrived this morning gave me great comfort.

6)In reply to your letter dated 4th July,I want to say…

7)Thank you very much for your letter of August 2 and the gift you sent me on Christmas Eve.

8)What a treat to receive your kind letter of May 5th!

9)It is always a thrill to see your nice handwriting.

10)First of all I must thank you for your kind assistance and high attention to me .

11)With great delight I learn from your letter of this Sunday that … 12)I wish to apply for teaching position you are offering. 13)I am too excited and delighted at your good news.

14)I am very obliged to you for your warm congratulations.…

15)I am very much pleased to inform you that my visit to your country has been approved.

常用的结束语有:

1)Awaiting your good news,

2)Looking forward to your early reply,

3)Hoping to hear from you soon,

4)We await your good news.

5)I hope to hear from you very soon.

6)We look forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.

7)I look forward to our next meeting there in Los Angeles.

8)Your early reply will be highly appreciated.

9)Any other particulars wanted we shall be pleased to send you.

10)The help you give me is sincerely valued.

11)I hope everything will be well with you .

12)Please let us know if you want more information.

13)I hope you always enjoy yourself.

14)I wish you very success in the coming year.

15)Please remember me to your family.

16)With best regards to your family.

17)All the best.

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